人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Section A课堂教学ppt课件
展开Listen and guess
Fast reactin
take the/a bus
Presentatin:
Ways f transprtatin.
ride the/a bike
take the/a subway
take the/a train
take the/a car
take the/a plane
take the/a ship
take the/a taxi
take the/a truck
注意:walk是动词,动词直接作谓语。n ft 是介词短语,常用在句末作方式状语。
I usually________________.
Hw d yu get t schl?
I usually____________________.
walk t schl
g t schl n ft
Presentatin
Hw des she get t schl?
She usually________________.
She usually____________________.
rides the bike t schl
ges t schl by bike
ride 表示“骑……”
介词by+交通工具(乘)某种交通方式
注意:by后面的交通工具名词是单数,而且名词前面不能加任何修饰词.
注意:“take + the + 交通工具”用于表示“乘……”,相当于“g + 交通工具”。
He usually________________.
Hw des he get t schl?
He usually____________________.
takes the subway t schl
ges t schl by subway
take 表示“乘……”
Hw d they get t schl?
They usually________________.
They usually____________________.
take the bus t schl
g t schl by bus
take the train t schl
g t schl by train
walk n ft 走路、步行ride a bike by bike 骑自行车take the subway by subway 乘地铁take the train by train 乘火车take the plane by plane 乘飞机take the bus by bus 乘公车take a car by car 乘汽车take a taxi by taxi 乘出租车take a ship by ship 乘船
总结:“take + the + 交通工具”用于表示“乘……”,相当于“g + 交通工具”。拓展:介词n也可指搭乘大型交通工具或骑自行车。介词in也可指搭乘小型交通工具。如:n the train乘坐火车n the bike骑自行车in ne's car坐...的车
Ask and answer in pairs.
A: Hw d yu get t schl?B: I take/ride … t…/I get t … by/n ….Hw d yu get t schl?A:I take/ride … t…/I get t … by/n ….
Reprt: I usually partner usually ges t schl...…
What can yu see in the picture?
Hw d they g t schl?
take the train
take the bus
take the subway
ride a bike
1. take the train ______2. take the bus ______3. take the subway _____4. ride a bike ______5. walk _____
Match the wrds with the pictures.
Listen and write the numbers next t the crrect students in the picture.
1. Bb2. Mary3.Jhn 4.Paul 5.Yang Lan6.Jim
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
They are talking abut different means f transprtatin. Bb _________________ and Mary ________________. Jhn ______________ t get t schl. But Paul and Yang Lan ______ t schl. Jim _______________ t schl.
takes the train
takes the subway
takes the bus
rides his bike
Lk at the picture in 1a. Hw d the students get t schl? Make cnversatins with yur partner.
She takes the subway.
Hw des Mary get t schl?
--Hw far is it frm yur hme t schl?
Frm my hme t schl
It’s 2 kilmeters公里
--It’s abut tw kilmeters.
--It takes her abut twenty-fur minutes t take thesubway frm hme t schl.
--Hw lng des it take?
It takes 15 minutes.
take 表示“花费……”
Hw far is it frm yur hme t schl? 从你家到学校有多远?
hw far意为“多远”,用来询问距离,常用句型:Hw far is it frm A t B? / Hw far is B frm A?常用回答:“数词+kilmeters/miles”或“时间段的所有格形式+drive/ride”等来回答。e.g. —Hw far is yur hme frm the train statin? —Abut fifteen minutes’ drive.
Language pints
Hw lng des it take yu t get t schl? 你到学校要用多长时间?
【用法详解】 hw lng意为“ 多久;多长时间”,用来询问时间的长短。 e.g. —Hw lng des it take t get t the library? —Half an hur by bike.
【拓展】 hw lng 还可表示“ 多长”,用来询问物品的长度。 e.g. —Hw lng is this river? —It’s abut 150 kilmeters.
take v. 花费(时间)
【用法详解】 It takes (sb.) sme time t d sth.为固定句式,意为“做某事花费(某人)多长时间”。其中It作形式主语,真正的 主语是后面的不定式短语t d sth.。take在句中意为“花费(时 间)”。 e.g. It takes Lily tw hurs t ck dinner. 莉莉花费两个小时做晚饭。
Learn these numbers and find ut the rules:
ne tw three fur five six seven eight nine ten eleven 11 twelve 12
13 thirteen14 furteen15 fifteen16 sixteen17 seventeen18 eighteen19 nineteen
20 twenty30 thirty40 frty50 fifty60 sixty70 seventy80 eighty90 ninety
21 twenty-ne 32 thirty-tw 43 frty-three 54 fifty-fur 65 sixty-five 76 seventy-six 87 eighty-seven 98 ninety-eight99 ninety-nine100 a/ne hundred200 tw hundred
1: 1—12: (记住每个单词)
2: 13—19: -teen (thir-, fif-, eigh-)
3: 20—90: -ty (twen-, thir-, fr-, fif-, eigh-)
4: 21—99:
5: 100—900:
_______ hundred
6: 101—999:
_______ hundred and
Read the numbers as quickly as yu can.
Can yu read?
Listen and repeat. Then write the crrect number next t the wrd.
84105992007261
sixty-ne _____ seventy-tw _____ eighty-fur _____ ninety-nine _____ ne hundred and five _____tw hundred _____
Listen and cmplete the chart.
abut ne hur and 30 minutes
abut 20 minutes
abut 60 kilmeters
abut 2 kilmeters
多长时间,用来询问时间的长短
如何;怎样,用来询问交通方式
minute /ˈmɪnɪt/ n. 分钟far /fɑː(r)/ adj.& adv. 远;远的kilmeter /ˈkɪləmiːtə//kɪˈlɑːmiːtər/ n.千米;公里
Listen again and fill in the blanks. Then try t retell.
Tm’s hme is near t the schl. It is abut ______________. S Tm ______ t schl. It takes abut ___________.
tw kilmeters
Jane ges t schl _________ and it takes her abut _______________________. Frm her hme t schl is abut _____________. S she nly ges hme n weekends.
ne hur and 30 minutes
60 kilmeters
Student A is Jane and Student B is Tm. Use the infrmatin in 2b t make cnversatins.
A: Hw d yu get t schl? B: I …A: Hw lng des it take …? B: It takes…A: Hw far is it frm … t …? B: It’s abut…
A: Hw d yu get t schl?B: Well, I usually _________but smetimes I___________.A: Hw far is it frm yur hme t schl?B: Abut____________.A: Hw lng des it take?B: It takes __________by bus and __________by subway.
hme t schl: 10 kilmeterstake a bus 10 minutestake the subway 5minutes
10 kilmeters
A: Hw lng des it take?B: It takes twenty-five minutes.
A: Hw des she get t schl?
B: She walks t schl./ She gets t schl n ft.
20 minutes
---It takes me 20 minutes t g t schl by bike.
---Hw lng des it take yu t get frm hme t schl ?
take在此句中的意思是“花费”
It takes her abut 40 minutes t g t schl by bike.
It takes her abut 15minutes t g t schl by car.
2:10----2:50 / 40 minutes
2:10----2:25 / 15 minutes
Hw d I get t schl?
Hw lng des it take frm hme t schl?
It takes abut 35 minutes.
First, I walk t bus stp, and thenI take a bus t Schl.
5 kilmeters(公里)
---Hw far is it frm yur hme t schl?
---(It’s) abut 5 kilmeters.
---(It’s) abut… kilmeters.
---Hw far is it frm yur hme t schl?
Lisa: Hey, Jane. Is this yur new bike?Jane: Yes. I ride it t schl every day. Hw d yu get t schl?Lisa: I usually take the bus.Jane: Hw far is it frm yur hme t schl?Lisa: I’m nt sure ... abut 10 kilmeters? The bus ride takes abut 20 minutes. Hw lng des it take yu t get t schl?Jane: Abut 15 minutes by bike. It’s gd exercise.Lisa: Yeah. Well, have a gd day at schl.Jane: Yu, t.
/nju:/ /nuː/ adj. 新的;刚出现的
/ˈevri/ adj.每一;每个
every day 每天
by bike 骑自行车
/baɪ/ prep. (表示方式)乘(交通工具)
Hw far is it frm…t…? 从……到……有多远?
Rle-play the cnversatin.
Jane ges t schl by bus and it takes her abut ne hur and 30 minutes. Frm her hme t schl is abut 60 kilmeters. S she nly ges hme n weekends.
Then try t retell Tm and Jane’s stries by yurself.
key wrds:walk; 2km; 20 minutes
Tm’s hme is very near t the schl. It is abut tw kilmeters. S Tm walks t schl every day. It takes abut 20 minutes.
key wrds:by bus; 60km; an hur and 30 minutes
Listen and fill in the blanks.
take the bus
ride the bike
Jane rides bike t schl every day. It takes abut __________. But Lisa usually _____________ t schl and the bus ride ______________________.
Fill in the blanks accrding t the cnversatin.
takes abut 20 minutes
Key sentences: 1. —Hw d yu get t schl? —I ride my bike. 2. —Hw lng des it take t get t schl? —It takes abut 15 minutes. 3. —Hw far is it frm yur hme t schl? —It’s nly abut tw kilmeters.
hw adv. 指范围、程度、数量、价值等的“多少、多么”。 用于疑问句中,表示身体怎样。 Hw is yur brther? 你哥哥身体好吗?2) 用于疑问句中,表示多少、什么程度。 Hw ld is he? 他多大年纪?
Hw much milk d yu have?你有多少牛奶?Hw far is it frm yur hme t schl?你家离学校有多远?Hw lng des it take yu t get frm hme t schl?你从家到学校要多久?Hw many peple d yu have in yur family?你们家有几个人?
3)(指方式、方法)怎样,怎么 Hw des yur father g t wrk in the mrning? 你父亲早上怎样去上班? Hw d yu get t schl?你是如何去学校的?
take(动词):乘;坐;搭(飞机、车、船等)
2. take the train 乘火车
乘坐某种交通工具: take + the/a + 交通工具
例:我们每天早上乘公共汽车去上学。 We take the bus t schl every mrning.
(1) take 的其他含义:
1. Hw much is the bk? I will take it.
2. I want t take these apples t Mrs Henry.
3. Hw lng des it take t get t yur hme?
拿走;带走(它强调将某人或某物从说话地点带到其他地方去。)
花费。常用搭配:It takes (sb.) time t d sth.“花费(某人)多长时间做某事”。
–Hw lng des it take yu t get t schl? 你到学校要用多少时间? -- Abut 15 minutes by bike. 骑自行车大约15分钟。
2) “by+交通工具”属固定介词短语,表示“乘坐、使用某种交通工具”。如: by bus 乘公交车 by train 坐火车 by bike 骑自行车 by air 坐飞机 by bat 乘船 请注意,英语中n ft表示“步行;走路”,而不是by ft或n feet.
1. ride a bike = g bike 骑自行车2. take the subway = g t... by subway 乘坐地铁3. take the train = g t... by train 乘坐火车4. take a car = g car 乘坐小车5. take a plane = g t... by plane 乘坐飞机6. take the bus = g t... by bus 乘坐公车7. take a bat = g bat 乘坐船8. walks = g ft 走路、步行9. get t 到达
A:Hw d yu get t schl?
B:I take the train t schl.
=I g t schl by train.
B:I take the ship t schl.
=I g t schl by ship.
B:I take the plane t schl.
=I g t schl by plane.
A:Hw d they get t Beijing?
B:They take the bus t Beijing.
=They g t Beijing by bus.
B:They take the car t Beijing.
=They g t Beijing by car.
B:They take the train t Beijing.
=They g t Beijing by train .
A:Hw des he get t schl?
B:He rides the bike t schl.
= He ges t schl by bike.
B:He takes the taxi t schl.
= He ges t schl by taxi.
B:He walks t schl.
=He ges t schl n ft.
3. ride ne’s bicycle t 相当于 g t…by bike 骑车去……如:Dave 每天骑车上学。 Dave rides his bicycle t schl every day. Dave ges t schl by bike every day.
4. Hw d yu get t schl? 你怎样到学校?
(1) get t : 到达; 抵达 (= arrive in / at)例:你将什么时候到北京? When will yu get t Beijing? When will yu arrive in Beijing?
hme, here, there等地点副词前,不用介词t。
eg: get hme到家; cme here来这里; g there去那里
My grandfather is ______ (九十) years ld, he is a happy ld man. 2. Sally’s hme is very ____ (远的) frm schl. 3. There are sixty _______ (分钟) in an hur. 4. It is abut 10 _________ (公里) frm my hme t my uncle’s shp.
一、根据句意及汉语提示,填写适当的单词或短语。
5. When d yu usually ___ ___ (到达) schl n Mnday?6. There are tw ________ (一百) students are in ur club.7. Jack plays basketball _____ ____ (每天) after dinner.8. Linda usually walks t wrk, but tday she ges t wrk __ ____ (骑自行车).
Rick ges t wrk by bike at 7 in the mrning. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ Rick _____ t wrk at 7 in the mrning? 2. It takes the by tw hurs t walk t schl. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ ______ it take the by t walk t schl?
Hw lng des
二、按要求完成句子,每空一词。
3. Kate usually gets t schl by subway. (改为同义句) Kate usually _____ ___ ______ t schl. 4. It’s abut ten kilmeters frm the park t ur schl. (对划线部分提问) ____ ____ is it frm the park t yur schl? 5. It takes abut fifteen minutes by bus. (改为同义句) The ____ ____ takes abut fifteen minutes.
takes the subway
1.– Mary, _______ d yu get t schl? -- I usually take my father’s car.2. --_______ _______ des it take? -- It takes abut ne hur and 45 minutes.3. --______ _____is it frm here t Kunming? --It’s abut 70 kilmeters.
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