08.人教版七年级英语下册期中测试题_08（含听力，附答案）

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七年级英语下学期期中检测题(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)一、听力部分（满分20分）Ⅰ. 听句子，选图片。句子读一遍。（每小题1分，满分5分）        1.­_________   2._________   3._________   4._________   5._________       Ⅱ. 听句子，选择恰当的答语。句子读两遍。（每小题1分，满分5分） 6. A. I’m fine, thanks.  B. He’s fine, thanks.   C. She’s fine, thanks.7. A. I ride to work.   B. I like walking.    C. I don’t have a car.8. A. 10 minutes later.  B. About 10 minutes.   C. 10 minutes ago.9. A. Nice to meet you.  B. That’s OK.     C. I hope so.10. A. Twice a week.   B. On foot.     C. I like skating there.Ⅲ. 听对话， 选择正确的选项。对话读两遍。（每小题1分，满分5分）11. A. Reading.    B. Watching TV.    C. Sleeping.12. A. By bus.    B. By car.     C. On foot.13. A. Six.     B. Five.      C. Four.14. A. At 7:15.    B. At 7:10.     C. At 7:20.15. A. Green.    B. Red.      C. Blue.Ⅳ. 听一篇短文，根据短文内容和所提问题选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（每小题1分，满分5分）16. What class are the girls in?A. In Class 8, Grade 2.  B. In Class 2, Grade 8.   C. In Class 3, Grade 8.17. Who does well in singing and dancing?A. Wang Hui.   B. Li Hong.     C. Yang Fang.18. What does Li Hong enjoy?A. She enjoys writing.  B. She enjoys drawing.C. She enjoys reading novels.19. What’s Yang Fang’s favorite sport?A. Playing table tennis.  B. Playing basketball.  C. Playing volleyball.20. What does Zhang Mei usually do at the weekend?A. She usually plays games with her friends.B. She usually does some shopping with her mother.C. She usually helps her parents do the housework at home.二、笔试部分（满分80分）Ⅰ.单项填空（每小题1分，满分15分）21. Can we ________ in the classroom?A. to eat   B. eat   C. eating   D. eats22.—Can he speak Chinese?—________.A. Yes, he does B. Yes, he did  C. Yes, he can  D. Yes, he should23. The cookies ________ good. Could I have some more?A. taste   B. smell   C. feel   D. sound[来源:学科网]24.—________ do you have PE lessons?—Three times a week.A. How long  B. How soon  C. How many  D. How often25.Tom likes playing ________ football, but his sister likes playing ________ piano.A. the; /   B. /; the   C. /; /   D. the; the26. ________ is it from your home to school？A. How far  B. How long  C. How soon  D. How often27. I go to school ________ bus every morning.A. in   B. on   C. at    D. by28. He is ill today, so he ________ stay at home.A. must   B. can   C. may   D. has to29. —________ is it now?—It’s seven o’clock.A. What   B. What time  C. How   D. How long30. —________ do you go to work every day?—Take a bus.A. How far  B. How long  C. How   D. How much31. Come on, ________ you will be late.A. and   B. but   C. or   D. so32. It’s easy ________ chess.A. play   B. to play   C. playing  D. plays33. Our English teacher is strict ________ us.A. in   B. at    C. with   D. for34. —________ English every morning?—Yes, but now I ________ Chinese.A. Are you reading; read    B. Do you read; readC. Do you read; am reading   D. Are you reading; am reading35. Either you or he ________ a shower first.A. take   B. takes   C. to take   D. takingⅡ.完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）In Australia, different people have different ways to enjoy themselves. They also have their own ideas about  36  to pass time.  37   children, about 80%,work hard in school because they have to take lots of exams. After school, they don’t want to stay at home reading books any more.  38  ,they put aside their school bags and go out to play.Some old people  39  early in the morning. Then they go to the park to  40  . It helps them know what is happening around the world. In the evening, they would prefer to stay at home   41   rather than do anything else.Young people enjoy having a  42  trip on weekends. They go to the mountains to have a picnic or go to the  43  to camp. They usually start on Friday and spend one or two days outside. Then on  44  evening, they start their way back home.  45  seems to be in a hurry, although a busy week is waiting for them again.36. A. what   B. how   C. when   D. why37. A. Some   B. Most   C. All   D. No38. A. However  B. Though  C. Instead  D. Or39. A. get up   B. come up  C. stay up  D. set up40. A. read newspapers     B. do housework C. enjoy themselves     D. have breakfast41. A. climbing hills B. watching TV C. going shopping D. going hiking42. A. boring   B. busy   C. tiring   D. relaxing43. A. forest   B. floor   C. flat   D. factory44. A. Friday   B. Sunday  C. Tuesday  D. Wednesday45. A. Anybody  B. Somebody  C. Everybody  D. NobodyⅢ.阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分） AWhy keep them?People keep dogs and cats because they enjoy their friendship. Fish cannot be friendly, but they have beautiful shapes and colours. They are a pleasure to watch as they swim in their tanks （水槽）.What do they need?First of all, the fish need a suitable （合适的） tank, and you must fill the tank with suitable water. It is also good for them to have a few water plants in the tank to keep the water pure （纯净）.A few snails (蜗牛) in the tank are a good idea, too. They will keep it clean.What about feeding them?There are many kinds of fish food that you can get in pet shops. Most are suitable for all kinds of fish. You should feed your fish once a day only. It is important not to give them too much food. Just give them as much as they can eat in about 15 minutes. This will keep them healthy.46.It is not good to put ________ in the fish tank.A. a few snails     B. a few water plantsC. only a little water    D. enough clean water47. Why do people enjoy keeping fish?A. Because fish can play with people.B. Because fish are very friendly.C. Because fish can clean the tanks.D. Because people love to watch them swimming in the tanks.48. How often can you feed the fish?A. Once a week.     B. Once a day.C. Every fifteen minutes.   D. As many times as possible.49. If you feed too much food to the fish, it will make the fish ________.A. thirsty   B. fat  C. unhealthy   D. dirty50. Which of the following sentences is NOT TRUE?A. Some people love to keep fish of beautiful shapes and colours.B. A suitable tank with suitable water is important for fish keeping.C. All the fish food sold in pet shops is suitable for any kind of fish.D. If it takes the fish 30 minutes to eat up the fish food, the food is too much.BEnglish Students’ EducationEnglish schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms in a school year. The first term is from September to January, and the second term is from February to June. Most English children begin to go to school when they are five years old. When they finish high school, they are seventeen or eighteen years old.High school students take only five or six subjects each term. They go to the same class every day, and they have homework for every class. After class, they do a lot of interesting things. After high school, many students go to college. They usually have to pay a lot of money. So they have to work after class to get money for their studies.51. In England, summer holidays begin in _______.  A. September  B. January  C. June   D. July 52. Most English children go to school at the age of _______.A. five   B. seven   C. seventeen  D. eighteen  53. High school students _______ after class.  A. do housework B. go to work  C. play sports  D. do interesting things  54. Many English college students work after class for _______.   A. helping their parents    B. getting money for their studies C. helping others     D. learning some useful things  55. After high school, many students go to _______.  A. cities   B. work   C. college  D. towns  Ⅳ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（每小题1分，满分5分）56. Remember, you must f      the school rules.57. Tom is very l      —he never exercises.58. Lang Lang is a famous m       in China.59. Fifteen minutes is a q      .60. It’s far from my home to the town. It’s about six k      .Ⅴ.句型转换（每小题1分，满分5分）61. There is a tree in the garden. (对画线部分提问)________ in the garden?  62. That is her photo. (对画线部分提问)________ photo is that?  63. Art is my favorite subject. (改为同义句)I ________ art ________ of all subjects.  [来源:学.科.网]64. There is an old tea house near here. (改为复数形式)There________ ________ old tea houses near here. 65. Mr Green lives next to me. (改为否定句)Mr Green________ ________ next to me.Ⅵ. 补全对话（每小题1分，满分5分）根据情景，从方框中选出正确的选项，其中一项多余。  A. Go along this street, then turn left at the second turning. B. Which bus do I need?  C. Can I take a bus? D. You’re welcome.  E. But where’s the bus stop?  F. But where’s the park?  A: Excuse me. Where’s the Linghu Park? B:   66   A: How far is it from here?  B: It’s about thirty minutes on foot. A:   67   B: Yes.  A:   68    B: The No. 8 bus. A:   69    B: It’s on the other side of the street.  A: Thank you very much. B:   70   66. ________  67. ________  68. ________  69. ________  70. ________Ⅶ.书面表达（满分15分）根据以下提示写一篇描述公园里的人、物、景的小短文。1.时间：一个晴朗的早晨。2.地点：人民公园（the People Park）。3.景物：公园里有小山，山上有树和花。4.人：有许多人，孩子们在玩游戏，年轻人在跑步，一些女孩在画画，在一棵大树下一些老人在下棋。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________                                                                                     
期中检测题听力原文及参考答案 一、听力部分听句子，选图片。句子读一遍。1. The girl likes winter.2. It’s raining outside.3. Mr. Smith works in a school.4. The box is so heavy.5. Mrs. White is reading a newspaper.听句子，选择恰当的答语。句子读两遍。6. How’s your uncle, John?7. Do you drive or ride to work every day?8. How long does it take you to walk to school from your home?9. Mum, this is my friend.10. How often do you go skating?听对话，选择正确的选项。对话读两遍。11. M：Jane，is your father reading the newspaper？W：No, he’s sleeping in the bedroom.Q：What’s Jane’s father doing？12. W：Hi, Michael! Do you ride a bike or walk to school?M：I often walk to school, because it’s near my home.Q：How does Michael go to school?13. M：Can you tell me something about your house, Jane?W：Yes. There is a dining room, a living room and a kitchen on the first floor. There are two bedrooms and a study on the second floor.Q：How many rooms are there in Jane’s house？14. W：What time do you usually get up in the morning，Tom?M：I usually get up at a quarter past seven.Q：What time does Tom usually get up in the morning?15. M：You look so nice in green, Mary.W：Thank you. But red is my favorite.Q：What colour does Mary like best？听一篇短文，根据短文内容和所提问题选择正确答案。短文读两遍。Here are four students. They are Chinese girls. And they are from the same class—Class 2,Grade 8.Wang Hui does well in singing and dancing. She sings and dances every day. Li Hong learns Chinese very well. She likes reading novels a lot. Yang Fang is strong and she likes playing basketball best. Zhang Mei is shy, and she never goes out. She usually helps her parents do some housework at home.1~5  AEBDC  6~10  BABAA  11~15  CCAAB  16~20  BACBC二、笔试部分Ⅰ. 21.B  情态动词can后接动词原形。22.C  由问句中用了can可知答语用can，故选C。23.A  taste “尝起来”；smell “闻起来”；feel “摸起来，觉得”；sound “听起来”。根据句意“饼干尝起来很好，我可以再要一些吗？”可知应选A。24.D  由回答Three times a week.“一周三次”可知，问的是频率，故用how often。25.B  与play连用时，球类前不加the，西洋乐器前加the。26.A  how far “多远”，提问距离。27.D  用by来表示乘坐某种交通工具时，表示交通工具的名词前不加冠词。28.D  must表示“主观上必须，不得不”，而have to指“客观上不得不”。根据句意知此处指客观条件，主语是第三人称单数he,故用has to。29.B  由答语“七点钟”可知，问句问的是时间，故用what time。30.C  由答语Take a bus.“乘公共汽车”可知，问句是询问交通方式，故用how。31.C  此处用or连接，意为“否则”。32.B  it作形式主语，不定式短语为真正的主语，故选B。33.C  “对某人要求严格”用be strict with sb.。34.C  由时间状语every morning知问句用一般现在时，由now可知答语用现在进行时，因此选C。35.B  either...or...“或者……或者……”，连接并列主语时，谓语动词采用就近一致原则，由后者he决定了谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。Ⅱ. 36.B  由句意“关于如何打发时间，他们也有自己的想法”可知选B。37.B  由80%可知此处指大多数孩子们，故most符合句意。38.C  放学后，孩子们不想再待在家里读书，而是把书包放在一边出去玩。instead “代替，反而”，与句意相符。39.A  get up “起床”；come up “发生；走近”；stay up “熬夜”；set up “建立，创立”。由in the morning可知此处应指起床。故选A。40.A  由后句“It helps them know what is happening around the world.”可知他们去公园读报。41.B  在家里应该是看电视，爬山、购物和徒步旅行都不是在家里的活动。42.D  从后句提到的活动可以看出，年轻人在周末喜欢令人放松的旅行。故relaxing符合句意。43.A  由常识可知，应在森林里宿营，而不是在地板上、公寓里或者工厂里。44.B  由上句“They usually start on Friday and spend one or two days outside.”可以推断他们应是在星期天晚上往家赶。45.D  由后句“虽然繁忙的一周又在等着他们”可知本句为“似乎没有人匆匆忙忙”，故nobody与句意相符。Ⅲ. 46.C  由第二段的内容可知应选C项。47.D  由第一段最后一句“They are a pleasure to watch as they swim in their tanks（水槽）.”可知选D。48.B  由第三段第三句“You should feed your fish once a day only.”可知选B。49.C  由文章最后一段，特别是最后一句“This will keep them healthy.”可知选C。50.C  由文章最后一段中的“Most are suitable for all kinds of fish.”知C项是错的。51.D  由第一段中的“English schools begin in September after a long summer holiday.”和“…and the second term is from February to June.”可知暑假开始于七月。52.A  由第一段中的“Most English children begin to go to school when they are five years old.”可知选A。53.D  由第二段中的“After class, they do a lot of interesting things.”可知选D。54.B  由第二段中的“So they have to work after class to get money for their studies.”可知选B。55.C  由第二段中的“After high school, many students go to college.”可知选C。Ⅳ. 56.follow 57.lazy 58.musician 59.quarter 60.kilometersⅤ. 61. What’s  62. Whose  63. like, best  64. are many  65. doesn’t live  Ⅵ. 66~70  ACBED   Ⅶ.One possible version:There is a park near my home. It’s the People Park. In the park, there is a hill. There are some trees and flowers on the hill. I often walk there. It’s a sunny morning. Look, the children are playing games. Some young men are running to exercise. Some girls are drawing. There are some old people under a big tree. They are playing chess.