模拟试卷（五）（解析版）-2022年英语中考一轮复习考点透析（人教新目标 )

这是一份模拟试卷（五）（解析版）-2022年英语中考一轮复习考点透析（人教新目标 )，共18页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完型填空，短文选词填空，阅读单选，多任务混合阅读，填写适当的句子补全对话，材料作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
模拟试卷（五）


一、单项选择
1．— Excuse me, could you show me ________?
— No problem. I will lead you to a nearby hotel.
A．where I can buy some medicine.
B．where I can stay for a night
C．how much I will pay for a night
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我在哪儿能住一晚吗? ——没问题。我带你去附近的旅馆。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空格处为宾语从句，应用陈述句语序；根据答语“ I will lead you to a nearby hotel.”可知，问句是问可以在哪里住宿，故选B。
2．---What about playing in the park for half______hour?
---Good idea. I think we will have______good time there.
A．a; a B．an; a C．an; / D．a; /
【答案】B
【详解】
句意“-在公园里玩半个小时怎么样？-好主意，我认为我们在那里会玩得很开心”。根据空前hour可知，是元音音素开头，用an，即half an hour；第二空处根据have a good time“玩的开心”可知，故选B。
3．Yoga is a kind of sport people around the world like now. Everyone, young and old does it.
A．that B．who C．whose
【答案】A
【详解】
句意“瑜伽是一种全世界都喜欢的运动。每一个年轻人和老人都喜欢它”。
本题考查定语从句。A.关系代词，指人或物，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语；B.关系代词，指人，在从句中作主语或宾语；C.关系代词，指人或物，在从句中作定语。先行词为sports，指物，且在从句中作宾语，故选A。
4．Julia is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to the invitation to the party.
A．turn down B．turn on C．turn off D．turn up
【答案】A
【详解】
句意：茱莉亚正在准备即将到来的考试，所以她不得不拒绝去派对的邀请。
考查动词短语。turn down拒绝；turn on开（灯、电器等）；turn off关（灯、电器等）；turn up出现。根据前文“Julia is preparing for the coming exam”，可知是“拒绝”去派对，故选A。
5．Let’s go for a picnic ___________ Sunday morning.
A．in B．on C．at
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：让我们在星期天早上去野餐吧。根据题干分析此题是指具体到某一天的早上，所以应用介词on，故选B。
6．---Jane, I can’t find Lucy in the classroom. ---Oh, she ________ the piano in the music room.
A．has played B．was playing C．will play D．is playing
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：—珍，我在教室里没有找到露丝。—哦，她正在音乐室里弹钢琴。根据句意及题干分析是指露丝正在弹钢琴，所以要用现在进行时态，故选D。
7．There ______ some sick children in the party and each of them ______ a gift.
A．were; was given B．was; were given C．were; gave D．was; gave
【答案】A
【解析】
句意为：在这个晚会上有一些生病的孩子，每个孩子都得到一份礼物。there be 结构的be动词形式由其后面的名词的“数”而定，单数用was，复数用were。根据语境，本句应用were。另外，本句的逻辑主语是动作的承受者，应用被动语态。故选A。
8．—Are you ready to order?
—Yes, please. I’d like _______.
A．three cans of cokes B．three can of coke
C．three can of cokes D．three cans of coke
【答案】D
【详解】
D 考查不可数名词数量的表达法。句意：—你准备好点菜吗？—是的。我想要三罐可乐饮料。can意思是“罐”时，是可数名词，根据前面的数词three可知用复数cans；coke是不可数名词用原形coke，不加s。故选D。
9．—Mom, can I do much work in a short time?
—Dear, I think you can.
A．so; so B．such; so
C．so; such D．such; such
【答案】C
【详解】
句意：--妈妈，我能在如此短的时间内做这么多工作吗？--亲爱的，我想你可以。 such与so的意思都是“如此，这样”。但两者用法根本不同，与what和how引导的感叹句相类似。 such后面主要是修饰名词。即：such＋a/an＋adj.＋n.或a/an＋such＋adj.＋n.。如果名词是不可数名词或复数名词，则不可以用不定冠词a或an。so后面只能跟形容词或副词。即：so＋adj./adv.不过，so后面也可以跟名词，但该名词必须是单数可数名词。用法为：so+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词。它们后面还可以与that从句连用。即：such…that和so…that意思是“如此……以至……”。当名词前的形容词为表示数目的词时，such必须换成so。so是副词,只能修饰形容词或副词。只有so能与much连用。一般来说，so many 和so much可以成为固定的词组。所以选C。
10．—Linda, this is my________ John. We are both in Class Three.
—Nice to meet you, John.
A．father B．student
C．classmate D．teacher
【答案】C
【详解】
句意：——琳达，这是我同学，约翰，我们都在三班。——见到你很高兴，约翰。A. father爸爸；B. student学生；C. classmate同学；D. teacher老师；根据We are both in Class Three.可知是同学；故选C

二、完型填空
There were many famous dynasties in China. During the Tang Dynasty more than 1,000 years ago, people had to send gifts 11 the emperor. Once, a man called Mian 12 to take some swans(天鹅) in cages to the emperor. While he was walking pass a lake, he found that the swans were hot and dirty. He wanted to let the swans out so that they 13 have a bath in the lake. But the swans flew away 14 they were let out. Only a few feathers( 羽毛) were left. 15 frightened the man was when he saw that! Suddenly, he got an idea. He picked up 16 feather from the ground and left for the capital.
Before Mian arrived, the emperor had received many valuable gifts from officials. Everyone was 17 when Mian presented his feather. Mian then began to sing, “I 18 a thousand li to bring you my gift. But I lost my swans at a lake. My gift is not 19 , but love and respect for you are true.” The emperor was pleased at Mian’s wit(智慧). Instead of 20 him, he gave him a big reward.
People then started using the idiom(典故)“ a swan feather sent from a thousand li away.”
11．A．from B．to C．out D．for
12．A．asks B．is asked C．asked D．was asked
13．A．should B．may C．could D．need
14．A．as soon as B．before C．until D．when
15．A．What B．How C．What a D．How a
16．A．a B．an C．the D．/
17．A．surprise B．surprises C．surprised D．surprising
18．A．am coming B．will come C．have come D．came
19．A．heavy B．heavier C．heaviest D．the heaviest
20．A．punish B．to punish C．punished D．punishing

【答案】
11．B
12．D
13．C
14．A
15．B
16．A
17．C
18．C
19．A
20．D
【分析】
本文介绍了千里送鹅毛的典故。
11．
句意：一百多年的唐朝，人们不得不送礼物给皇上。
from从；to到；out向外；for为了。send sth to sb表示“给某人送某物”。故选B。
12．
句意：一次，一个叫缅伯高的人被要求带一些笼子装着的天鹅给皇上。
asks问；is asked被问，一般现在时的被动语态；asked过去式；was asked一般过去时的被动语态。主语Mian和ask之间是动宾关系，且描述过去的事用过去时，因此用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。
13．
句意：他想把天鹅放出来，让他们在湖里洗澡。
should应该；may可能；could能够；need需要。结合句意可知，此处表示能够，用情态动词could。故选C。
14．
句意：但是天鹅一被放出来就飞走了。
as soon as一……就；before在……之前；until直到；when当……时候。根据“Only a few feathers( 羽毛) were left.”可知天鹅一被放出来就飞走了。故选A。
15．
句意：当男人看到时，他是多么害怕啊！
What引导感叹句，中心词为名词；How引导感叹句，中心词为形容词；What a后接可数名词单数；How a没有该用法。感叹句句型为“How+形容词+主语+谓语！”。故选B。
16．
句意：他从地上捡起一个羽毛去了首都。
a一个，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词。此处表泛指，且feather以辅音音素开头，因此用a修饰。故选A。
17．
句意：当缅伯高贡献羽毛时，每个人都非常吃惊。
surprise惊奇；surprises第三人称单数；surprised惊讶的，形容词；surprising现在分词/动名词。此空为形容词作表语，surprised作形容词表示“惊讶的”。故选C。
18．
句意：我穿越1000千里带给你礼物。
am coming现在进行时；will come一般将来时；have come现在完成时；came一般过去时。此处表示不久前的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时。故选C。
19．
句意：我的礼物不重，但是对你的爱和尊敬是真的。
heavy重的；heavier更重，比较级；heaviest，最高级；the heaviest最高级。此空为形容词作表语，没有比较级或者最高级语境，因此用原级。故选A。
20．
句意：他不但没有惩罚他，反而给了他一大笔奖金。
punish惩罚；to punish不定式；punished过去式；punishing现在分词/动名词。instead of doing sth表示“代替做某事”。故选D。

三、短文选词填空
A．with B．teaching C．walls D．deep E.warm F.bring G.often H.animals I.quite J.found
Thousands of years ago, people had to hunt(打猎)for food. They lived in caves(洞穴)and needed fire to keep 21．.Some of them drew pictures on the walls of their caves.
We don't know why they drew the pictures. They had to go 22．into the cave to do it, so they must have had a plan. They probably took a light23．them, which was made of animal fat. Maybe they drew the pictures to24．good luck when they hunted. Others think the spears(矛)in the pictures mean that they were25．other people to hunt.
For paint, they mixed animal fat with some different things like dirt or berries. They used sticks to brush the paint onto the 26．of their caves. Some of the drawings are colorful and others are black from the burned end of a stick.
These people drew what they saw around them27．such as tigers, deer, horses, and sometimes birds and fish. They also drew people, but not very28．.
The pictures are29．good most of the time. The tigers look strong and powerful. Many of the horses and deer look graceful.
These drawings have been 30．in more than 130 caves- mostly in England and France. Maybe there are more that we haven't found yet. It is interesting to look at such old drawings.

【答案】
21．E
22．D
23．A
24．F
25．B
26．C
27．H
28．G
29．I
30．J
【分析】
文章大意：本文介绍了在英国和法国发现了130多个洞穴的墙上有古代人绘制的画，大部分画是跟动物有关，也有少部分是画人，这些画都相当的不错。
21．
句意：他们住在洞穴里，需要火来取暖。
根据They lived in caves(洞穴)and needed fire to keep __1__.由needed fire，结合备选词汇，可知是需要火来保暖，keep+形容词“保持……”，固定搭配，故答案选E。
22．
句意：他们必须深入到洞里去做这件事，所以他们一定有一个计划。
根据上文Some of them drew pictures on the walls of their caves. 他们中的一些人在洞穴的墙上画画。结合They had to go __2__into the cave to do it,及备选词汇，可知应是古代人必须深入到洞穴里去画画，go deep into深入，故答案选D。
23．
句意：他们可能随身带着一盏由动物脂肪制成的灯。
根据They probably took a light__3__them, which was made of animal fat.结合备选词汇，可知此处表示“他们随身要携带一盏灯”，表示伴随状态，用介词with，故答案选A。
24．
句意：也许他们画这些画是为了在狩猎时带来好运。
根据Maybe they drew the pictures to__4__good luck when they hunted. 结合备选词汇，可知他们画画的目的是为了他们打猎时能给他们带来好运，bring带来，这里用动词不定式作目的状语，故答案选F。
25．
句意：另一些人认为图画中的矛意味着他们在教别人打猎。
根据Others think the spears(矛)in the pictures mean that they were__5__other people to hunt. 结合备选词汇，可知其他人认为图画里的矛意味着他们正在教其他人打猎，teach教，由系动词were，可知这里用的是过去进行时态，即was/were+动词的过去分词，故答案选B。
26．
句意：他们用棍子把颜料刷在洞穴的墙壁上。
根据上文Some of them drew pictures on the walls of their caves. 他们中的一些人在洞穴的墙上画画。结合They used sticks to brush the paint onto the __6__of their caves.及备选词汇，可知，这些画是画在洞穴上的墙上的，故答案选C。
27．
句意：这些人画他们所看到的周围的动物。
根据下文such as tigers, deer, horses, 可知，这些都是属于动物，结合备选词汇，故答案选H。
28．
句意：他们也画人，但是不经常画。
根据They also drew people, but not very__8__. but表示转折关系，由前半句They also drew people,可知，他们不经常画人，结合备选词汇，可知often符合题意，故答案选G。
29．
句意：大部分的图画都是相当不错的。
根据下文The tigers look strong and powerful. Many of the horses and deer look graceful.老虎看起来强壮有力，许多马和鹿看起来很优雅。结合The pictures are__9__good most of the time.及备选词汇，可知，大部分的图画都是相当不错的，quite很、相当，副词，修饰后面的形容词，故答案选I。
30．
句意：这些绘画已经在130多个洞穴中被发现。
根据These drawings have been __10__in more than 130 caves，结合备选词汇，可知是这些绘画已经在130多个洞穴中被发现，由have been,可知，此句是现在完成时被动语态have been done的结构，find发现，其过去分词是found，故答案选J。

四、阅读单选
SPECLAL OFFER:
Enjoy 5 nights in Hong Kong from $799
New World Harbour (港口) View: Superb (极好的) hotel in good location on Hong Kong Island. Superb swimming pool, tennis court, restaurants, bars. Rooms with harbor view and air conditioner, tea/coffee making facilities (设备), minibar, TV, bath and shower.
Departure(出发)dates: Price:
02,10 Mar $799
09, 16 Mar $849
17 Mar $829
15 Apr $969
27 Apr 04,18 May $999
The price includes: Return flights, 5 nights accommodation (住宿) (no meals). Transfers (换乘). Prices are per person sharing a twin room.
Not including: UK departure tax (税). Hong Kong departure tax. Optional insurance (可选择的保险): $30
To book, telephone: (open daily including Sat/Sun) Tel: 01306 774300
31．You can’t ______ while you are staying at the hotel.
A．use the gym B．play tennis
C．swim D．make your own coffee
32．If you leave for Hong Kong on 17 Mar, you will have to pay ______.
A．$799 B．$829 C．$849 D．$969
33．You will pay the least if your departure date is on ______.
A．04 Mar B．09 Mar C．10 Mar D．15 Apr
34．Which of the following is included in the price?
A．Hong Kong departure tax B．Meals
C．Flight tickets D．Insurance
35．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A．Two people will share a hotel room on the trip.
B．You can call the office for more information on Sunday.
C．You can enjoy the harbor view from your hotel room.
D．You can sing karaoke (卡拉OK) in your hotel room.

【答案】
31．A
32．B
33．C
34．C
35．D
【分析】
本文主要介绍了一个旅游计划，针对不同的出游时间定出了不同的价格等，并对旅游目的地进行了介绍，以吸引游客。
31．细节理解题。根据文中Superb (极好的) hotel in good location on Hong Kong Island. Superb swimming pool, tennis court, restaurants, bars. Rooms with harbor view and air conditioner, tea/coffee making facilities (设备), minibar, TV, bath and shower.可知，文中并没有提到有健身房，所以本题应该选择A答案。
32．细节理解题。根据文中17 Mar $829可知，本题应该选择B答案。
33．细节理解题。根据文中02,10 Mar/ $799；09, 16 Mar/ $849；17 Mar/ $829；15 Apr/ $969；27Apr/ 04,18 May/ $999；可知，只有在10 Mar出发时最便宜的，所以本题选择C。
34．细节理解题。根据文中The price includes: Return flights, 5 nights accommodation (住宿) (no meals). Transfers (换乘). Prices are per person sharing a twin room.可知，价格中包括往返机票，所以这里选择C。
35．细节理解题。根据文中Prices are per person sharing a twin room.排除A答案，根据文中To book, telephone: (open daily including Sat/Sun) Tel: 01306 774300排除B答案，根据文中Rooms with harbor view and air conditioner排除C答案，所以本题选择D答案。
Uncle Alex writes for travelling magazines. He visited many places last summer. Read some of his travel journals.
July 13thSunny
Today, we finally reached the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋). A shark followed our ship. Many icebergs were on the sea and we saw two polar bears on one of them. It was very cold but the jackets kept us warm.
July 29thCloudy
I didn’t know that an African safari (游猎) could be so exciting! We saw some lions. They were the kings of all animals! They did not run or catch animals, and they just slept.
We also saw elephants behind the trees and many giraffes. The giraffes were eating leaves on the top of the trees.
August 8thRainy
In the Amazon rainforest, we heard a scary sound. It was the sound of many monkeys in the trees. However, I think the birds and their songs were more amazing.
36．When did Uncle Alex go to the Arctic Ocean?
A．Last winter. B．Last summer
C．Last spring D．Last autumn
37．Where were the polar bears?
A．On the ship B．In the water
C．In a zoo D．On an iceberg
38．When Uncle Alex saw the lions, they were _____.
A．sleeping B．running
C．catching animals D．eating meat
39．How many kinds of animals did Uncle Alex see in the African safari?
A．3 B．4 C．5 D 6
40．What made the scary sound in the Amazon rainforest?
A．Elephants B．Monkeys C．Snakes D．Birds

【答案】
36．B
37．D
38．A
39．A
40．B
【分析】
这篇短文主要讲述了Uncle Alex为一个杂志社写东西，一些就是他写的关于自己去年旅游的内容。
36．B细节理解题。根据文中He visited many places last summer.可知是去年夏天。故选B。
37．D细节理解题。根据文中Many icebergs were on the sea and we saw two polar bears on one of them可知，北极熊在冰山上。故选D。
38．A细节理解题。根据文中We saw some lions. They were the kings of all animals! They did not run or catch animals, and they just slept.可知，作者看到一些狮子正在睡觉。故选A。
39．A细节理解题。根据文中We saw some lions.及We also saw elephants behind the trees and many giraffes可知，作者看到了三种动物。故选A。
40．B细节理解题。根据文中In the Amazon rainforest, we heard a scary sound. It was the sound of many monkeys in the trees可知，猴子发出可怕的声音。故选B。


Tom and Mike work in a computer company. One day, a customer entered the office. She looked at Mike and Tom, and then she walked to Mike. Mike gave her a warm greeting.
Tom was sad and walked away.
“People always choose Mike. I don’t understand,” Tom said.
“It’s the way you communicate (交流),” Mrs Smith said.
“How can that be?” Tom asked. “I don’t have a chance to speak.”
“Communicating is more than just speaking. Your body language is important too,” Mrs Smith said.
“Body language?” Tom asked
“It’s the way you stand and sit. It’s the expression on your face. You never smile and you don’t turn your head towards them,” Mrs Smith said. “Look at Mike. He’s holding his head up. He always smiles and looks friendly. His body language is making people feel comfortable, so they go to ask him for help.”
Tom decided to improve (改善) his body language. He started to sit up straight and try smiling at people.
41．Where does Mike work?
A．In a hotel. B．In a bank. C．In a school. D．In a computer company.
42．Why did Tom feel sad?
A．Because his boss was strict. B．Because he didn’t like his job.
C．Because he was very hungry. D．Because the customer didn’t choose him.
43．The underlined word “expression” means “________ ” in Chinese.
A．表现 B．感情 C．表情 D．态度
44．We can know that Mike ________.
A．never smiles B．looks friendly
C．gets on well with his boss D．came to the company many years ago
45．What can you learn from the passage?
A．Tom doesn’t like his customers.
B．Tom and Mike never talk with their boss.
C．Customers like Mike because he’s very handsome (英俊的).
D．Body language is very important when we communicate with others.

【答案】
41．D
42．D
43．C
44．B
45．D
【分析】
人与人之间的交流除了使用语言，肢体语言也很重要。这篇短文由Tom和Mike的例子告诉了我们肢体语言的重要性。
41．细节理解题。根据短文开头 “Tom and Mike work in a computer company.”可知，Tom和Mike在一家电脑公司工作。故选D。
42．细节理解题。根据语境 “One day, a customer entered the office. She looked at Mike and Tom, and then she walked to Mike…. Tom was sad and walked away. “People always choose Mike. I don’t understand,” Tom said.”可知，Tom很伤心，因为顾客都喜欢和Mike交流，故选D。
43．词义猜测题。根据划线单词所在的语境 “It’s the expression on your face. You never smile and you don’t turn your head towards them” “它是你脸上的……，你从不微笑，你也不把头转向他们”。因此expression的意思应该是“表情”。故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据短文中 “Mrs Smith said. “Look at Mike. He’s holding his head up. He always smiles and looks friendly.”可知，Mike总是微笑，看起来很友好。故选B。
45．推理判断题。根据文意以及短文中 ““Communicating is more than just speaking. Your body language is important too,” Mrs Smith said.”可知，这篇短文讲述了Tom和Mike的故事，告诉我们身体语言在人们的交流中也很重要。故选D。

五、多任务混合阅读
阅读下列材料, 根据其内容完成阅读任务。
Scientists think that there has been life on earth for millions of years. However, we haven’t found life on other planets yet. The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun. And there are seven other planets that also go around the sun. The sun and its planets are called the solar system. The solar system is a small part of the universe.
Scientists have launched many spaceships to explore other planets in the solar system. Some spaceships have gone beyond the solar system. However, no one has discovered any life in space yet.
Why has no one from other planets sent us a message? Have they tried to send information to us? With so many stars in space, are we alone, or is there life on other planets in space?
46．请写出文中划线处“it”指代的内容。_______
47．According to the passage, the solar system includes __________ and __________.
48．How many planets are there in the solar system according to the passage?
________________________________________________
49．Have any spaceships gone beyond the solar system?
_________________________________________________
50．Fill in the blank with the right words according to the passage. ________


【答案】
46．the earth
47．the sun its planets
48．Eight./8/There are eight planets in the solar system./There are 8 planets in the solar system.
49．Yes, they have./Yes.
50．the solar system
【分析】
文章是科学家对宇宙的一些研究情况的科普。
46．
根据“The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun.”可知，地球是一颗行星，它绕着太阳转，it指的是“地球”，故填the earth。
47．
根据“The sun and its planets are called the solar system.”可知，太阳及其行星被称为太阳系。故填the sun，its planets。
48．
根据“The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun. And there are seven other planets that also go around the sun. The sun and its planets are called the solar system.”可知，太阳系中有8大行星，故填Eight./8./There are eight planets in the solar system./There are 8 planets in the solar system.
49．
根据“Some spaceships have gone beyond the solar system.”可知，一些宇宙飞船已经超越了太阳系，故填Yes, they have./Yes.
50．
根据“The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun. And there are seven other planets that also go around the sun. The sun and its planets are called the solar system. The solar system is a small part of the universe.”可知，地球围绕着太阳转，太阳及其行星被称为太阳系，而太阳系是宇宙的一小部分，所以图片箭头所指的部分应该是太阳系，故填the solar system。

六、填写适当的句子补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。
A: Welcome to Xingxing Clothes Store. 51．?
B: I'd like to buy a coat for my mum. Her birthday is coming.
A: A happy mum!52．?
B: Size S is OK.
A: All right.53．?
B: She likes white. It looks good on her.
A: What about this one?
B: It looks beautiful.54．?
A: Oh, it's 168 yuan.
B: Well, I'll take it. I'm sure she will like it. Thank you!
A:55．

【答案】
51．What can I do for you/ Can I help you
52．What size do you want for your mum
53．What color does she like
54．How much is it
55．You are welcome
【分析】
作者来到商店想给妈妈买一个生日礼物，这是作者与售货员之间的对话。
51．根据回答“I'd like to buy a coat for my mum.”可知这是售货员和消费者之间的对话，售货员通常以“What can I do for you”或者“Can I help you”表示“我能为你做什么？” 故答案为What can I do for you/ Can I help you。
52．根据回答“Size S is OK.”可知，问句应该是询问需要的尺码，用“What size do you want for your mum？” 意为“你想给你妈妈买什么尺码的？”故答案为What size do you want for your mum。
53．根据回答“She likes white.”可知，问句应该是询问妈妈喜欢的颜色，用“What color does she like?”意为“她喜欢什么颜色”。故答案为What color does she like。
54．根据回答“Oh, it's 168 yuan.”可知，问句是询问价格，用“How much is it？”，意为“它多少钱”。故答案为How much is it。
55．此空是对“Thank you!”的回答，对感谢的回答用“You are welcome. ”意为“不客气”。故答案为You are welcome。

七、材料作文
56． 请根据提示，写一篇阐述英语重要性的文章。(80词左右)
1.英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言;
2.全球有4亿多人把英语作为第一语言来使用;
3.世界上有许多国家把英语作为一门外语来学习和使用;
4.中国的日益强大(powerful)和国际化，激励着越来越多的人学习英语，建设美丽中国。
It’s very important for us to learn English well.___________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
It’s very important for us to learn English well. English is the most widely used language in the world. It is also used as an international language. It’s spoken by more than 400 million people as their first language. Many countries use English as a foreign language. English is widely used for international business. Chinese use English as a second language. China is becoming more powerful and international. It encourages more and more Chinese to learn English. So we must try our best to learn English well and make a contribution(作贡献) to building a more beautiful country.
【详解】
题干解读：这是一篇话题作文，要求阐述英语的重要性。题目中列出了四个要点，学生们应以此为基础，结合自己学习英语的实际情况，进行适当发挥，使文章内容更充实、完整。
写作指导：审题可知，这篇作文应用一般现在时、第三人称叙述，注意正确使用be动词和实意动词的第三人称单数形式。写作时应注意英语表达习惯和汉语的不同，正确使用词汇、短语和句型，上下文使用适当的衔接词，使行文连贯，表达自然。