专题07八年级（上）Modules4～6（解析版）-2022年英语中考一轮复习考点透析（外研版)

这是一份专题07八年级（上）Modules4～6（解析版）-2022年英语中考一轮复习考点透析（外研版)，共7页。试卷主要包含了chice n．选择，twentieth，interesting，grew　grwn　grwth，ne　f　mst　famus，t　help　17等内容，欢迎下载使用。
专题07八年级（上）Modules4～6考点总结1.choice n．选择→________ v．选择；挑选2．far adv.& adj.(遥)远；(遥)远的→________(比较级)→________(最高级)3．close adj.& adv.(距离上)近的；(距离上)接近地→________(比较级)→________(最高级)4．cost v．价钱为；花费　n．价钱；成本；代价→________(过去式/过去分词)5．act n．(戏剧、歌剧或芭蕾舞的)一幕→________ n．(男)演员→________ n．女演员→________ n．行动→________ n．活动6．show v．展示；显示　n．演出；表演→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)7．twenty num.二十→________(序数词)第二十8．describe v．描写；描述→________(过去式/过去分词)→________ n．描述9．society n．社会→________ adj.社会的10．magic adj.魔术的；戏法的→________ n．魔术师→________ adj.魔力的；不可思议的11．thin adj.薄的；细长的→________(比较级)→________(最高级)12．danger n．危险；危害→________ adj.危险的→________(反义词) n．安全；安全性13．interested adj.关心的；感兴趣的→________ adj.有趣的14.protect v．保护；保卫→________ n．保护；保卫15．grow v．(逐渐)变得；生长；增长；增大→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)→________ n．成长；生长16．peace n．和平；太平→________ adj.和平的；安宁的17．nature n．大自然；自然界→________ adj.大自然的18．feed v．喂养；饲养→________(过去式/过去分词)拓展识记·熟词生义1.common(教材含义)adj.普通的；一般的→(拓展含义)adj.(社会)共有的，公共的A better future is the goal of the Chinese people, and it’s also the common interest of the world.2．develop(教材含义)v.研制；制定→(拓展含义)v.加强，增强　v．养成；培养However, my mum thought that I should develop and improve my Chinese language skills.As the boy grew up, he developed a talent for art and music.3．raise(教材含义)v.筹集(钱款)；抚养；养育→(拓展含义)v.饲养；种植　v．提高；举起Although it will cost more money to raise pigeons, the research centre says that it can save time.Moments passed and no one spoke or raised their hands.4．close(教材含义)adj.(距离上)近的，接近的　adv.(距离上)接近的→(拓展含义)v.(暂时性)关闭，歇业A waiter was to close the cafe.She says that she’ll have to close the restaurant unless business improves.话题识记·核心句式1.It’s ________ ________ ________ way, but it’s also ________ ________ ________．那是最舒适的方式，但也是最昂贵的。2．He lives________ ________ ________ the school, so he takes the underground.他住得离学校最远，因此他乘坐地铁。3．What is the best way________ ________ from London to Amsterdam？从伦敦到阿姆斯特丹最佳的旅行方式是什么？4．________ ________ ________ tell me about the trains or ships to get there？请你告诉我去那里的火车或轮船的情况好吗？5．________ ________ information, ________ ________．信息越多越好。6．And ________ takes you about twelve hours ________ ________ there.到达那里大约花费你12个小时的时间。7．You know, I wanted________ ________ the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered to take me there.你知道，我想看京剧，因此玲玲提议带我去那儿了。8．We only planned________ ________ for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.我们本来计划仅看一个小时，但最后我们待了三个小时。9.I hope________ ________ more next time.下一次我希望能懂得更多。10．Teahouse is ________ ________ Lao She’s ________ ________ plays.《茶馆》是老舍最著名的戏剧之一。11．It tells________ ________ ________ of Wang Lifa and the customers of his teahouse in Beijing.该剧讲述的是王利发和他的顾客在他的北京茶馆里的故事。12．Lao She Teahouse________ a warm welcome________ everyone from all over the world.老舍茶馆热情欢迎来自全世界的每一个人。13．I am more ________ ________ see the pandas in the Wolong Panda Reserve.我更想去看卧龙大熊猫自然保护区里的大熊猫。14．________ sad ________ ________ of pandas and other animals in danger.一想到大熊猫和其他濒危动物就让人难过。15．Because it allows people________ ________ closer to them.因为它(卧龙大熊猫自然保护区)允许人们更近距离地接触它们(大熊猫)。16．I think we all need ________ ________ animals live in peace.我认为大家都需要帮助动物，使它们在宁静中生存。17．Let’s find out what else we can do ________ ________ as many animals as possible.让我们想想还能做什么来挽救尽可能多的动物。18．Scientists are doing a lot of research ________ ________ pandas produce more babies and help baby pandas live.专家们也正在做大量的研究工作，来帮助大熊猫多产仔，并帮大熊猫幼崽活下来。19．________ ________ ________ protect pandas in the wild, the government is setting up nature parks and developing other plans.为了保护野生大熊猫，政府正在建立自然公园并制订其他一些计划。20．We should work hard ________ ________ people ________ tigers.我们应当努力阻止人们捕杀老虎。21．________ ________ lots of scientists ________ at the zoo.有许多专家在动物园里工作。参考答案1．choose　2.farther/further　farthest/furthest3．closer　closest　4.cost5．actor　actress　action　activity6．showed　shown　7.twentieth8．described　description　9.social10．magician　magical　11.thinner　thinnest12．dangerous　safety　13.interesting14．protection　15.grew　grown　growth16．peaceful　17.natural　18.fed【话题识记·核心句式】1．the　most　comfortable　the　most　expensive2．the　farthest　from　3.to　travel4．Could　you　please　5.The　more　the　better6．it　to　get　7.to　see　8.to　watch9．to　understand　10.one　of　most　famous11．us　the　story　12.gives　to13．interested　to　14.It’s　to　think15．to　get　16.to　help　17.to　save18．to　help　19.In　order　to20．to　stop　killing　21.There　are　working真题演练 一、单项选择1．（2021·山东济南·中考真题）Cindy is always ready to help others. I think she is ________ student in my class.A．good B．better C．best D．the best【答案】D【详解】句意：辛迪总是乐于助人。我认为她是我班上最好的学生。考查最高级，good好的；better更好的；best最好的。根据最高级句型：the +最高级+in+范围，表示在……范围里最……。可知the best符合语境，故选D。2．（2021·上海·中考真题）The manager asked his secretary ________ the report before Friday.A．finish B．finishes C．finishing D．to finish【答案】D【详解】句意：经理要求他的秘书在星期五之前完成报告。考查非谓语动词。finish完成，动词原形；finishes完成，动词第三人称单数；finishing完成，动词现在分词/动名词；to finish完成，动词不定式。ask sb. to do sth.表示“要求某人做某事”，此处用动词不定式。故选D。3．（2020·河北·中考真题）Helen is the             person in her family. Her two elder sisters are both married.A．older B．oldest C．younger D．youngest【答案】D【详解】句意：Helen是她家里最年幼的人，她的两个姐姐都结婚了。考查形容词的最高级。old年纪大的；young年幼的。根据题干中“in her family”可知是最高级，又根据“her two elder sisters”指的是她的两个姐姐，由此可知她是最年幼的。故选D。4．（2021·天津河北·模拟预测）Tea is tasty and good for health. It is also ________ drinks around the world.A．popular B．more popular C．most popular  D．the most popular【答案】D【详解】句意：茶味鲜美，有益健康。它也是世界上最受欢迎的饮料。考查形容词最高级。根据“around the world.”及结合句意可知，要用形容词最高级，popular最高级most popular，而最高级前面需要加上the。故选Ｄ。5．（2021·广西河池·模拟预测）My sister used to _______ bikes to school, but now she is used to _______ to school because she wants to exercise.A．ride; walk B．ride; walking C．riding; walking D．riding; walk【答案】B【详解】句意：我妹妹过去骑自行车上学，但现在她习惯步行上学，因为她想锻炼身体。考查非谓语动词。used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”，所以第一空使用ride；be used to doing sth.意为“习惯于做某事”，所以第二空使用walking。故选B。6．（2021·浙江浙江·模拟预测）—I’m sorry I _______ my homework at home.—That’s all right. Don’t forget _______ it to school this afternoon.A．forget, to get B．forget, bringing C．left, talking D．left, to bring【答案】D【详解】句意：—— 对不起，我把作业忘在家里了。—— 没关系。今天下午别忘了把它带到学校来。考查动词辨析和非谓语动词的用法。forget忘记；leave留下；get得到；bring带来；talk谈论。根据“I’m sorry I…my homework at home.”可知，把家庭作业留在家里了，时态用一般过去时，因此“left”符合句意，排除AB；forget to do sth忘记去做某事，forget doing sth忘记做过某事，根据“Don’t forget…it to school this afternoon.”可知，是不要忘记把作业带到学校，因此“ to bring”符合句意。故选D。7．（2021·全国·模拟预测）—They all look strange today. — I guess something ________ might have happened.A．common B．easy C．unusual D．proper【答案】C【详解】句意：——他们今天看起来都很奇怪。——我想可能发生了不寻常的事。考查形容词辨析。common共同的，普通的；easy容易的；unusual 特别的，不寻常的；proper 正确的，恰当的。根据上文“They all look strange today.”可知可能发生了不寻常的事。故选C。8．（2021·安徽利辛·一模）The government did whatever it could _________ people from the war.A．protect B．to protect C．protecting D．protects【答案】B【详解】句意：政府尽其所能保护人民免受战争之害。考查动词不定式的用法。根据空后“people from the war”可知，此处应该是不定式作目的状语，即目的是保护人们免受战争之害。protect意为“保护”。故选B。9．（2021·浙江·模拟预测）— Could I take a Coke to the library, sir?— Of course not. According to the library rules, drinking ________ here.A．doesn’t allow B．wasn’t allowed C．isn’t allowed D．won’t allow【答案】C【详解】句意：——先生，我可以带杯可乐去图书馆吗？——当然不能了。根据图书馆规定，这里不允许喝东西。考查一般现在时的被动语态。由语境可知，句子使用一般现在时，排除BD；主语drinking和谓语allow之间是被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are done。故选C。10．（2021·安徽阜南·一模）You should do what you can ________ your spoken English, Linda.A．improve B．to improve C．improved D．improving【答案】B【详解】句意：琳达，你应该尽你所能提高你的英语口语。考查动词不定式。本句有省略，完整的句子应该是“You should do what you can do…”，后面应该用动词不定式做目的状语，表示为了提高英语口语要竭尽所能，应填to improve。故选B。