专题08八年级（上）Modules7～9（解析版）-2022年英语中考一轮复习考点透析（外研版)

这是一份专题08八年级（上）Modules7～9（解析版）-2022年英语中考一轮复习考点透析（外研版)，共6页。试卷主要包含了fall v．下落；跌落，secnd　twice　3，fifth　18，what　fr　6，Dn’t　ride等内容，欢迎下载使用。
专题08八年级（上）Modules7～9考点总结1.fall v．下落；跌落→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)2．two num.二→________(序数词)第二→________ adv.两次；两倍3．suddenly adv.突然地；出乎意料地→________ adj.突然的；急剧的4．deep adj.(从顶部向下)深的→________ adv.深深地5．dry adj.干的；干燥的→________(比较级)→________(最高级)→________(反义词) adj.下雨的；湿的→________ n．吹风机；干燥剂6．appear v．出现；显露→________ n．出现；外表；外貌→________(反义词) v．消失7．hit v．(使)碰撞→________(过去式/过去分词)→________(现在分词)8．bite v．咬；叮→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)→________(现在分词)9．climb v．爬；攀爬→________ n．登山者；攀登者10．hide v．躲；躲藏→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)→________(现在分词)11．throw v．扔；掷→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)12．pain n．痛；疼痛→________ adj.令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的13.medicine n．药；药物→________ adj.医学的；医疗的14．noise n．噪声；杂音→________ adj.吵闹的15．prepare v．准备；预备→________ n．准备16．report n．报告；汇报→________ n．记者17．five num.五→________(序数词)第五18．public adj.公共的；公众的→________(反义词) adj.私人的；个人的拓展识记·熟词生义1.field(教材含义)n.牧场；田地→(拓展含义)n.(研究或工作的)领域，范围That’s true. We are working closely together in many fields.Students will learn from our teachers who have been employed for both their teaching experience and rich knowledge in their fields.Now, a similar technology, known as facial detection, is entering a new field: the business of advertising.Now, Huawei has been the leader in 5G field.2．follow(教材含义)v.跟随；紧跟→(拓展含义)v.理解，明白It is easy for me to follow the Australian guests because I am good at English.3．fall(教材含义)v.下落；跌落→(拓展含义)v.降临　n．下跌，跌落；跌倒When the Spring Festival falls, red flowers bloom(盛开) on the windows of my home.One year, I had a fall at home and was on the floor for 16 hours.话题识记·核心句式1.It________ ________ in a tree and ________ at everyone.它(柴郡猫)正坐在树上对着每一个人微笑。2．________ ________ it running? 它为什么在跑？3．________ ________ it going? 它要去哪儿？4．________ ________ if you remember the story! 为了看一下你是否还记得这个故事！5．“And ________ is a book________，” thought Alice, “without pictures or conversations？”爱丽丝心想：“连插图和对话都没有，这书还有什么意思呢？”6．It was________ ________ for her________ ________ anything.里面太暗，她什么也看不见。7．________ she________ ________， she was thinking about her cat, Dinah.当她往下落的时候，她想到了她的猫，黛娜。8．A boy________ ________ his bike and ________ ________ music.一个男孩边骑自行车边听音乐。9．________ the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly________ round the corner.当红灯亮时，突然从拐角处出现了一辆车。10．________ ________ side by side with your friends.不要和你的朋友们并排骑自行车。11．I ________ ________ it! 我难以置信！12．The________ ________ China is about 1.37 billion.中国人口大约是13.7亿。13．That’s almost one fifth of the world’s population, ________ ________， about 7 billion.也就是说，那几乎是世界人口大约70亿的五分之一。参考答案1．fell　fallen　2.second　twice　3.sudden　4.deeply5．drier　driest　wet　drier/dryer　6.appearance　disappear7．hit　hitting　8.bit　bitten　biting　9.climber10．hid　hidden　hiding　11.threw　thrown12．painful　13.medical　14.noisy　15.preparation16．reporter　17.fifth　18.private【话题识记·核心句式】1．was　sitting　smiling　2.Why　was　3.Where　was4．To　see　5.what　for　6.too　dark　to　see7．While　was　falling　8.was　riding　listening　to9．While　appeared　10.Don’t　ride11．can’t　believe　12.population　of　13.that　is 真题演练一、单项选择1．（2021·湖北天门·中考真题）—Oh! What’s wrong with your leg?—I hurt it while I ________ mountains.A．climb B．was climbing C．am climbing D．have climbed【答案】B【详解】句意：——哦！你的腿怎么了？——我爬山时弄伤了它。考查动词时态。while引导的时间状语从句，主句阐述过去发生的事情，hurt是一般过去时，从句表示过去某个时段正在发生的事情，用过去进行时was/were doing的结构，故选B。2．（2021·内蒙古兴安盟·中考真题）—You have made great progress on your study. —Thank you. I believe ________ you work, the better grades you will get.A．the worse   B．the harder   C．the more careless   D．the more careful【答案】B【详解】句意：——你在学习上取得了很大进步。——多谢。我相信你学习越努力，你的成绩就会越好。考查副词比较级。the worse更糟糕；the harder更努力；the more careless更不小心的；the more careful更加小心的；根据题干中“I believe...you work, the better grades you will get.”可知，要用“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……就越……”。修饰work要用副词的比较级，排除C/D；再由常识可得知学习越努力成绩就越好，用the harder符合题意。故选B。3．（2021·江苏镇江·中考真题）As a new member of the Communist Youth League of China(中国共青团), I was so ________ that my hands were shaking when giving the speech.A．nervous B．confident C．energetic D．quiet【答案】A【详解】句意：作为一名中国共产主义青年团的新成员，我非常紧张，演讲时我的手都在发抖。考查形容词辨析。nervous紧张的；confident自信的；energetic精力充沛的；quiet安静的。根据“my hands were shaking when giving the speech”可知，手紧张地在发抖，故选A。4．（2020·山东莱芜·中考真题）—Tony, What’s ___ matter with you— I have _____ toothache.A．a; the B．the; aC．/; the D．the; /【答案】B【详解】——托尼，你怎么了？——我牙疼。考查冠词的用法。第一个空，what's the matter with sb. 意为“某人怎么了”，故此处用 the。第二个空，have a toothache 意为“牙痛”，故此处使用 a。故正确答案为B。5．（2020·贵州黔西·中考真题）While Mike________computer games in his room, his dad came in.A．is playing B．was playing C．will play D．plays【答案】B【详解】句意：迈克在房间里玩电脑游戏时，他爸爸进来了。考查过去进行时。is playing现在进行时；was playing过去进行时；will play一般将来时； plays一般现在时的第三人称单数。根据句意迈克在房间里玩电脑游戏时，他爸爸进来了。可知前面是正在发生，后面 came 是过去式，所以前面要用过去进行时，构成是was/were＋doing，故答案选B。6．（2021·广西河池·模拟预测）—Did you notice what happened outside just now?—No, I didn’t. Because I _______ my clothes at that time.A．am washing B．was washing C．will wash D．have washed【答案】B【详解】句意：——你注意到刚才外面发生的事了吗？——不，我没有。因为当时我正在洗衣服。考查动词时态。根据时间状语at that time可知，此处用过去进行时，其结构是was/were doing的形式，主语是I，be动词用was，wash“洗”，是动词，故选B。7．（2021·河北·石家庄市第二十八中学模拟预测）My mother ________ dinner when I got home yesterday.A．was cooking B．has cooked C．will cook D．cooks【答案】A【详解】句意：昨天我回家的时候，我妈妈正在做晚饭。考查动词时态。根据“when I got home yesterday”可知，时态为过去进行时，结构为：be+动词的过去分词；主语“my mother”是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故选A。8．（2021·甘肃·平凉市崆峒区教育科学研究所一模）My sister with my parents ________ dumplings when I got home yesterday evening.A．are making. B．was making C．is making D．were making【答案】B【详解】句意：昨天晚上当我到家时我的妹妹和我的父母正在包饺子。考查时态以及主谓一致。根据“when I got home yesterday evening”可知，用过去进行时；且根据“with”可知，谓语动词与“my sister”保持一致，用单数形式，故选B。9．（2021·天津河北·模拟预测）In order to improve her English, my aunt took every chance to talk to people in England while she ________ there.A．works B．was working C．has worked D．will work【答案】B【详解】句意：为了提高她的英语水平，我姑姑在英国工作期间，利用一切机会与人们交谈。考查动词时态。根据“my aunt took every chance to talk to people in England”可知，描述过去发生的事情，此处是while引导的时间状语从句，从句表示过去某个时段正在发生的事情，用was/were doing的结构。故选B。10．（2021·广西河池·模拟预测）I read _______ unusual story last night. _______ story is about Zhong Nanshan.A．a; A B．an; The C．an; A D．the; A【答案】B【详解】句意：昨晚我读了一个不寻常的故事。这个故事是关于钟南山的。考查冠词辨析。a是不定冠词，修饰单数名词表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an是不定冠词，修饰单数名词表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表特指。story泛指“故事”，unusual以元音音素开头，可知前空用不定冠词an；后句story是指前句提到的故事，story属于特指，故选B。