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专题10八年级(下)Modules1~3(解析版)-2022年英语中考一轮复习考点透析(外研版)
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这是一份专题10八年级(下)Modules1~3(解析版)-2022年英语中考一轮复习考点透析(外研版),共7页。试卷主要包含了mix v.相混合;融合,pride 3,hbbies 8,missing 17,cmmunicatin,feel abut,I’ve entered等内容,欢迎下载使用。
专题10八年级(下)Modules1~3考点总结1.try v.& n.尝试;努力;试穿;品尝→________(过去式/过去分词)→________(现在分词)2.proud adj.感到自豪的;感到骄傲的→________ n.自豪感;骄傲3.smell v.有……的气味;闻;闻出n.气味 →________(第三人称单数)→________(现在分词)→________(过去式)→________(过去分词) 4.soft adj.软的;柔软的→________adv.轻轻地;轻柔地→________v.使软,变温和5.salt n.盐;食盐→________adj.咸的6.nervous adj.情绪不安的;紧张的→________adv.紧张地7.hobby n.业余爱好→________(复数)8.love n.(用于信尾)爱你的……→________adj.令人愉快的;可爱的9.competition n.比赛;竞争→________ v.比赛;竞争→________ n.竞争者;对手10.dream n.梦;梦想 v.做梦;梦到;梦想→________(过去式/过去分词)→________ n.梦想家;做梦的人;不切实际的人11.invite v.邀请→________ n.邀请;请柬12.send v.派遣去;命令……去→________(过去式/过去分词)13.king n.国王;君主→________(对应词) n.女王;王后14.afford v.(有财力)买得起,付得起→________(第三人称单数)→________(现在分词)→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)15.mix v.相混合;融合→________n. 混合物16.miss v.惦念;怀念;想念→________adj.找不到的;失踪的17.discover v.发现;找到→________ n.发现18.environment n.环境→________ adj.环境的19.light n.光;光线;光亮→________adj.轻的;浅的20.communicate v.联系;交流→________ n.联系;交流;沟通拓展识记·熟词生义1.fair(教材含义)adj.(头发)金色的,浅褐色的→(拓展含义)adj.很大的Research says that husbands do not do their fair share of work around the house.2.reach(教材含义)v.到达;抵达→(拓展含义)v.与……电话联系 v.实现,达成 v.达到(某一发展阶段等)Is there any other way I can reach him?With the help from the community, another goal was reached in 2010—the Kopila Valley School.When they reach sixteen, they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants.3.form(教材含义)v.形成 n.表格→(拓展含义)v.(与某人)建立(关系) v.建立,组成China has formed a deep friendship with countries around the world.In 2019, Xiao Liuying formed the voluntary team with 12 other fishermen.话题识记·核心句式1.It ________ lovely, it ________ delicious, and mm, it ________ good.它看起来很棒、闻起来美味,唔,尝起来很好。2.It ________ ________ fresh.它闻起来不新鲜。3.They ________ really sweet and they ________ soft in the middle.它们尝起来真的很甜,中间感觉很软。4.You ________ very busy!你看起来很忙!5.I ________ ________ when I speak Chinese.我说汉语的时候感到紧张。6.It was great to hear from you, and I ________ ________ ________ meet you.收到你的邮件太棒了,我迫不及待地想见到你。7.________ ________ telling me about your hobbies.谢谢你告诉我你的爱好。8.I ________ a lot of time ________ classical music with my friends at school.在学校,我花很多时间和朋友们一起弹奏古典音乐。9.How do you ________ ________ coming to China? 关于来中国,你感觉如何?10.Oh, I’m ________ ________ flying too.哦,我也害怕坐飞机。11.________ you ________ ________ any prizes before? 你曾经获过奖吗?12.I’ve ________ ________ to go on a dream holiday.我总是想要度过一个梦幻假期。13.________ also________ lots of speaking competitions, but haven’t won any prizes.我也参加了许多演讲比赛,但没有获过奖。14.They ________ ________ ________ many interesting places.他们去过许多有趣的地方。15.Yes, it has arrived ________.是的,它已经到达了。参考答案1.tried trying 2.pride 3.smells smelling smelled/smelt smelled/smelt 4.softly soften 5.salty6.nervously 7.hobbies 8.lovely 9.compete competitor10.dreamt/dreamed dreamer 11.invitation 12.sent13.queen 14.affords affording afforded afforded15.mixture 16.missing 17.discovery 18.environmental19.light 20.communication【话题识记·核心句式】1.looks smells tastes 2.doesn’t smell 3.taste feel 4.look 5.feel nervous6.can’t wait to 7.Thanks for8.spend playing 9.feel about10.afraid of 11.Have ever won12.always wanted 13.I’ve entered14.have been to 15.already真题演练 一、单项选择1.(2021·山东青岛·中考真题)Qingdao Jiaozhou Bay Bridge ________ the sea helps people travel conveniently.A.over B.by C.in D.or【答案】A【详解】句意:青岛胶州湾跨海大桥为人们出行提供了便利。考查介词辨析。over在……上面;by通过;in在……里面;or或者。根据“Bridge”和“the sea”的关系可知,桥在海面之上,因此over符合句意。故选A。2.(2021·江苏徐州·中考真题)In my school days, I ________ a lot of reading in English every day. That was how I learned English at that time.A.do B.did C.have done D.will do【答案】B【详解】句意:在我上学的时候,我每天都阅读大量英语。那时我就是这样学习英语的。考查动词时态。do一般现在时;did一般过去时;have done现在完成时;will do一般将来时。根据下文“That was how I learned English at that time.”可知,是过去发生的事情,所以句子时态要用一般过去时,因此B选项正确。这里要注意,every day虽然常与一般现在时连用,但此句语境是描述过去每天发生的事情。故选B。3.(2021·湖北天门·中考真题)On weekends, my father often reads newspapers ________ the window.A.with B.for C.by D.from【答案】C【详解】句意:在周末,我的父亲经常在窗边看报纸。 考查介词辨析。with和;for为了;by在……旁边;from从。根据“…the window”可知,此处是by the window“在窗边”,故选C。4.(2021·北京·中考真题)Space Day of China falls ________ April 24th every year.A.on B.by C.at D.in【答案】A【详解】句意:每年的4月24日是中国的“航天日”。考查介词辨析。on用在星期或具体时间前;by到……为止;at其后加点钟等;in其后加早中晚/月份/年份等。根据“April 24th”可知,此处加具体的时间,故选A。5.(2020·四川凉山·中考真题)The Ninth Xichang Dragon Boat Race was held ___________June 9th last year. Many people watched it ___________TV.A.in; on B.in; in C.on; on D.on; in【答案】C【详解】句意:第九届西昌龙舟大赛于去年6月9日举行。很多人在电视上看了它。考查介词,时间介词in后接年、月、季节;on后接具体的某一天/某一天上午或下午。June 9th 6月9日属于具体某一天应该用on,排除AB;in/on都可以用作表示工具,手段的介词,使用某种语言用介词in,通过收音机,电话或电视等则使用介词on。故选C。6.(2021·浙江浙江·模拟预测)—Mum, Martin invited me to see a film, but I don’t want to.—Well, tell him about it. You should be ________ about your feelings.A.fair B.honest C.silent D.worried【答案】B【详解】句意:——妈妈,马丁邀请我去看电影,但我不想去。——嗯,那就告诉他吧。你应该诚实地说出你的感受。考查形容词辨析。fair公平的;honest诚实的;silent沉默的;worried担心的。根据“Well, tell him about it.”可知妈妈是让说话者告诉马丁自己不想去看电影,也就是让他诚实地说出自己的感受,故选B。7.(2021·浙江·模拟预测)Many people are ________ building a chemistry factory near here. They are worried that much pollution will be produced.A.with B.for C.in D.against【答案】D【详解】句意:很多人反对在附近建造一个化工厂。他们担心会造成很多污染。考查介词。with和;for为了;in在……里;against反对。根据“They are worried that much pollution will be produced.”可知他们反对建化工厂,介词用against。故选D。8.(2021·江苏·镇江市江南学校一模)— Tom, where is my mobile phone? I have looked everywhere.— Oh, Granny. It’s ________ in your pocket.A.right B.even C.well D.ever【答案】A【详解】句意:——汤姆,我的手机在哪?我到处找遍了。——噢,奶奶。它就在你的口袋里。考查副词辨析。right正好,恰好;even甚至;well很好;ever曾经。根据题干,奶奶到处找手机找不到,但是手机就在奶奶的口袋里,用right加强语气。故选A。9.(2021·云南·模拟预测)I am afraid we can not ______to take a taxi. Let s go by underground insteadA.refuse B.afford C.forget D.fall【答案】B【详解】句意:恐怕我付不起出租车钱。让我们改坐地铁吧。本题考查动词。A. refuse 拒绝; B. afford 付得起,承担得起 ;C. forget忘记; D. fall落下; 砍倒。根据句意选B10.(2021·江苏·淮阴中学新城校区一模)— When will Mr. Smith arrive?— ________ September 6th.A.At B.In C.On D.For【答案】C【详解】句意:——史密斯先生什么时候到? ——9月6日。考查介词。At用于指某一特定的时刻;In用于指某个较长的时间(年、月、季节);On用于指具体某一天;For用于指时间的长度,后常接一段时间。根据空格后“September 6th”可知,此处指的是具体的某一天,故应用介词on,故选C。
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