专题19九年级（上）Modules11～12（解析版）-2022年英语中考一轮复习考点透析（外研版)

这是一份专题19九年级（上）Modules11～12（解析版）-2022年英语中考一轮复习考点透析（外研版)，共6页。试卷主要包含了general adj，recent　3，enemies　7，what　d　with　14等内容，欢迎下载使用。
专题19九年级（上）Modules11～12考点总结1.general adj.整体的；普遍的→________ adv.一般来说；普遍地2．recently adv.最近；近来→________ adj.最近的；近来的3．factory n．制造厂；工厂→________(复数)4．pollute v．污染→________ n．污染→________ adj.被污染的5．recycling n．回收利用→________ v．回收利用，再使用(废品)6．enemy n．敌人；仇人→________(复数)7．repeat v．重说；重新做→________(过去式/过去分词)8．grandson n．(外)孙子→________(对应词)n.(外)孙女拓展识记·熟词生义1.present(教材含义)v.授予；呈递→(拓展含义)n.目前It is the best solution at present.2．step(教材含义)n.步骤；措施→(拓展含义)v.跨步，迈步，踏Once we step into space, our future should be safe.话题识记·核心句式1.He’s the boy ________won the photo competition last year！他就是那个去年赢得摄影比赛的男孩！2．What about that photo of my cousin ________ kites with Chinese kids in the Summer Palace？我堂兄和一些中国儿童在颐和园放风筝的那张照片怎么样？ 3．And the one of him ________ a Chinese menu for the first time in Cambridge？还有他第一次在剑桥看中国菜单的那张？4．I’m sure you’re ________ ________ a chance！我肯定你有机会！5．Tonight I am ________ ________ ________ to read out the winners of the photo competition.今晚我万分高兴地宣读本次摄影比赛的获奖者名单。 6．________ ________ other years, we received many more photos.与往年相比，我们收到了更多的(参赛)照片。7．________ ________ all of the photos are excellent, we are sorry to say that we cannot give prizes to everyone.尽管所有的照片都很出色，但是我们只能遗憾地告诉大家我们不能给每个人都颁奖。 8.The photo ________ we liked best in the City and People group was taken by Zhao Min.“城市与人”组中最受大家喜爱的照片是赵敏拍的。9．________ the rivers ________ polluted, farmers can’t use the water for their crops.如果河流被污染，农民们就不能用河里的水浇灌庄稼。10．________ ________ ________ ________ about things we can’t do.谈论我们不能做的事是没用的。11．We’ve got to think of things ________ ________ ________！我们必须考虑我们能做些什么！12．________ pollution is heavy now, I don’t think it’s hopeless.尽管现在污染很重，我认为它不是没有希望。13．And ________ do you ________ ________the bottles when they are empty？你怎么处理这些空瓶子呢？14．It is________ ________ our environment.它对我们的环境有害。15．Look after them ________ ________ they will last.保管好它们以便能用更长时间。16．________ your rubbish ________ plastic, glass, paper and rubber.把你的垃圾分成塑料、玻璃、纸和橡胶。17．We will ________ ________ ________ for our grandsons and granddaughters tomorrow.我们将会为我们的子孙后代挽救世界。参考答案词形拓展1．generally　2.recent　3.factories　4.pollution　polluted5．recycle　6.enemies　7.repeated　8.granddaughter【话题识记·核心句式】1．who　2.flying　3.reading　4.in　with5．more　than　happy　6.Compared　with7．Even　though　8.which　9.If　are10．It’s　no　use　talking　11.we　can　do12．Though　13.what　do　with　14.harmful　to15．so　that　16.Divide　into　17.save　the　world真题演练 一、单项选择1．（2021·江苏常州·中考真题）Don’t ________ your child with others because every child is a treasure.A．compare B．complain C．contact D．consider【答案】A【详解】句意：不要拿你的孩子和别人比较，因为每个孩子都是一种财富。考查动词辨析。compare比较；complain抱怨；contact联系；consider考虑。根据“Don’t…your child with others”可知，此处是compare…with…短语，意为“拿……跟……比较”，故选A。2．（2021·新疆·中考真题）We can achieve our dream ________ we don’t give up hope in the face of difficulties.A．even though B．as long as C．so that D．no matter what【答案】B【详解】句意：只要我们在困难面前不放弃希望，我们就能实现梦想。考查连词辨析。even though尽管；as long as只要；so that以便于；no matter what不管什么。“We can achieve our dream”与“we don’t give up hope in the face of difficulties”是条件关系，只要不放弃，就会实现梦想，用as long as引导条件状语从句，故选B。3．（2021·天津·中考真题）His beautiful music has brought ________ to people all over the world.A．difficulty B．pleasure C．weather D．danger【答案】B【详解】句意：他优美的音乐给全世界的人带来了快乐。考查名词辨析。difficulty困难；pleasure快乐；weather天气；danger危险。根据“His beautiful music”，结合选项，可知优美的音乐可以给全世界的人带来快乐，故选B。4．（2021·江西·中考真题）Your leg looks really bad! I think you should send for a ________ about that.A．pilot B．doctor C．singer D．postman【答案】B【详解】句意：你的腿看起来很糟！我想你应该请一个医生来。考查名词辨析。pilot飞行员；doctor医生；singer歌手；postman邮递员。根据“Your leg looks really bad!”可知，应该是叫医生来。故选B。5．（2021·四川遂宁·中考真题）Our headmaster asks us to watch news every day ________ we can find out what’s going on around the world.A．so that B．even though C．in order to D．instead of【答案】A【详解】句意：我们的校长要求我们每天看新闻，这样我们就可以了解世界各地的情况。考查连词。so that为了；even though尽管；in order to为了，后接短语或单词；instead of代替；“we can find out what’s going on around the world.”是前句的目的，且空格后是句子，应用so that引导目的状语从句，故选A。6．（2021·辽宁营口·中考真题）Credit cards （信用卡） matter a lot ________ than before. We usually pay with smart phones now.A．little B．fewer C．less D．more【答案】C【详解】句意：信用卡远不如以前要紧了。我们现在通常用智能手机付款。考查比较级。little几乎没有；fewer更少的，修饰复数名词；less更少的，修饰不可数名词；more更多的；结合“We usually pay with smart phones now.”可知，此处说的是信用卡没有以前那么重要了，应用less表示比以前不重要的多了，故选C。7．（2021·广西贺州·中考真题）During the exam, ________ you are, ________ mistakes you’ll make.A．the more careful; the less B．the more careful; the fewerC．the more careless; the less D．the more careless; the fewer【答案】B【详解】句意：在考试中，你越细心，你犯的错误将越少。考查形容词比较级。careful细心的；careless粗心的；根据“…you are…mistakes you’ll make”可知，此处构成“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，表示“越细心，犯的错误将越少”，排除C/D。less修饰不可数名词，fewer修饰可数名词，mistakes是可数名词复数，故选B。8．（2020·辽宁大连·中考真题）My grandfather  __________  newspapers for the latest news every morning at home.A．throws away B．takes up C．looks through D．hears from【答案】C【详解】句意：我爷爷每天早上在家里浏览报纸，寻找最新消息。考查动词短语辨析。throws away扔掉；takes up占用；looks through浏览；hears from收到……的信；根据“ for the latest news”提示可知此处指“浏览报纸，寻找最新消息”；故选C。9．（2020·吉林长春·中考真题）We usually know about the history of a city in the ____________.A．museum B．factory C．bank D．hospital【答案】A【详解】句意：我们通常在博物馆了解关于城市的历史。
考查名词辨析。museum博物馆；factory工厂；bank银行；hospital医院。根据“the history of the city”可推知，是在博物馆了解城市历史。故选A。10．（2020·河北·中考真题）In a restaurant, people usually choose food and drink from the            .A．book B．menu C．newspaper D．magazine【答案】B【详解】句意：在餐馆里，人们通常从菜单上选择食物和饮料。考查名词辨析。book书籍；menu 菜单；newspaper 报纸；magazine杂志。通过空前的“In a restaurant在餐馆里”及“choose food and drink选择食物”可知，此处是说从“菜单”上选择食物。故选B。