深圳市初中英语七年级上Unit4测试题（含答案）

这是一份深圳市初中英语七年级上Unit4测试题（含答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了 — Dn’t g ut nw等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一卷 选择题(55分)
I.词汇测试。(10分)
i)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。(共5小题，每小题l分)
()1. — Are yu ready fr everything abut the trip?
—Yes, I am. When shall we start?
A. a few thingsB. many things
C. all the things
()2. — Yur clthes are wet. Take them ff quickly, r yu will get a cld.
—OK, Mm.
A. nt dryB. nt clean
C. nt lng
()3. — When it is snwy, children like t g skiing utside.
—It’s interesting t d that.
A. rainsB. blws
C. snws
()4. — Wuld yu like t take a trip with us this weekend?
—Of curse, I’d lve t.
A. eatB. travel
C. wait
()5. — I spend tw hurs cmpleting my hmewrk every day.
—Me t.
A. use ... t cmplete
B. make ... cmplete
C. find ... t cmplete
ii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。(共5 小题，每小题1分)
()6. ___________ are the peple wh are in the same family with yu.
A. FriendsB. Neighburs
C. Relatives
()7. When the Sun ___________, it sends ut light.
A. lsesB. shines
C. drps
()8. — Dn’t g ut nw. The wind ___________ hard utside.
—I see.
A. blwsB. ends
C. leaves
()9. — There is a strange ___________ in the huse.
— I think it is the thief’s. We must tell the pliceman abut it.
A. dreamB. hbby
C. ftprint
()10. — What will yu d this Sunday?
—Oh, it’s ht these days. I want t ___________.
A. g swimming
B. g t wrk
C. get up
II.完形填空。(15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题1.5分)
Dear Emily,
Thank yu fr yur last letter. It is 11 t hear abut yur new huse. Yu say yu want t knw abut my new schl, right? Let me tell yu.
My new schl is very big! It has three classrm buildings and a wnderful playgrund. It is a nice 12 and I like studying here. The students in my class are all very nice. I have sme new 13 and we ften meet after class. We ften d sme 14 tgether — we play ftball and basketball n the playgrund.
I 15nly ne new subject this year. It’s physics (物理) and it’s nt 16, s I like learning it. Our physics 17 is very gd. He always makes his classes interesting. I als like my new music teacher. She makes me 18 mre abut the rck (摇滚乐). What kind f 19 d yu enjy?
I have t g swimming nw. I’m a member f the swimming club. We 20 at 5 p.m. n Tuesday every week. D yu have a new hbby and hw is yur schl life?
Write back sn!
Yurs,
Ann
()11. A. greatB. trueC. sad
()12. A. farmB. shpC. place
()13. A. teachersB. friendsC. pets
()14. A. shppingB. cleaningC. sprts
()15. A. haveB. thinkC. lk
()16. A. easyB. interesting C. difficult
()17. A. studentB. teacherC. lessn
()18. A. agreeB. bringC. learn
()19. A. subjectB. fdC. music
()20. A. meetB. callC. wait
III.阅读理解。(30分)
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共20小题，每小题1.5分)
A
One day five fishermen g fishing. Each fisherman gets a big fish, “What a fine lunch we will have!” says ne fisherman. “Nw let’s g hme.” “Are we all here? Let me cunt first,” says anther. “One, tw, three, fur. Oh, n! One f us is missing!” “It cannt be!” says anther. S he begins t cunt. “One, tw, three, fur. I see fur fishermen t! One f us must have drwned (已经淹死)!” They cry and cry.
Just then a little girl cmes by. “Why are yu s sad?” she asks them. “One fisherman is missing,” says ne fisherman. “One, tw, three, fur,” he cunts again. The little girl sees his mistake right away. The fisherman frgets t cunt himself. “Will yu give me yur fish if I find yur friend?” she asks. “Yes! Yes!” they say.
“Nw jump int the river ne at a time,” the little girl tells them. “And I will cunt yu.” Then the fishermen jump int the river ne by ne. One! Tw! Three! Fur! Five! “Five!” the fishermen shut. “We find ur lst friend!” The fishermen give the little girl all their fish. They have n fish fr lunch, but they are all tgether and happy again.
()21. Hw many fishermen are there in the passage?
A. Three.B. Fur.
C. Five.D. Six.
()22. When d the fishermen plan t g hme?
A. In the mrning.
B. At nn.
C. In the afternn.
D. At night.
()23. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. One f the fishermen must have drwned.
B. All the fishermen can’t cunt.
C. The fishermen dn’t like eating fish.
D. The fishermen lve each ther very much.
()24. Why des the little girl help the fishermen?
A. She thinks they are funny.
B. She wants their fish.
C. She wants t make them happy.
D. She wants t shw she is clever.
()25. What d yu think f all the fishermen?
A. Silly.
B. Clever.
C. Helpful.
D. Bad.
B
There are fur seasns in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. Peple have different things t d in the fur seasns.
()26. Hw is the weather in spring?
A. Warm.B. Windy.
C. Rainy.D. Ht.
()27. Which f the fllwing things may peple NOT d in summer?
A. Travel t ther places.
B. Eat ice cream.
C. Fly kites.
D. G swimming.
()28. What des the underlined wrd “beautify” mean?
A. T make ... strng.
B. T make ... different.
C. T make ... clean.
D. T make ... nice.
()29. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. There are few kinds f fruits in autumn.
B. It becmes windy in autumn.
C. Peple are free when leaves are falling.
D. It snws a lt in suthern parts f China.
()30. The passage is mainly abut _________.
A. hw peple like fur seasns
B. what peple d in different seasns
C. different festivals in different seasns
D. the plants in different seasns
C
Life is like the fur seasns. Nw I am very ld, but when I am yung, it is the spring f my life. I play a lt, and then I start schl. I learn many new things. Like a flwer, I grw bigger and bigger day by day. There are happy days and heartbrken (心碎的) days. Sme days the Sun shines, and ther days it rains. When I am twenty years ld, I have a gd jb. I am strng and happy. Then I marry (结婚) and have a child. In thse days, I dn’t have much time t think r t play. Every day I am busy and wrk hard. I start t get sme white hair. It’s the summer f my life and it passes quickly.
Then the days get shrter. Leaves fall dwn frm the trees. My child is a university student and then an engineer. My hme is much quieter (更安静的). I start walking mre slwly. One day I stp wrking, and I retire (退休). I have mre time. I knw this is my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change clr and give peple delicius fruit. But the days keep getting shrter and clder. Winter cmes. I am lder and weaker. I knw I d nt have many days, but I will enjy them t the end.
()31. Hw des the writer feel in the spring f his life?
A. Bth happy and sad.
B. Bth angry and sad.
C. Bth happy and excited.
D. Bth tired and bred.
()32. The writer is very busy in thef ___________ his life.
A. springB. summer
C. autumnD. winter
()33. Which age is during the autumn f the writer’s life?
A. 15. B. 28.
C. 50. D. 87.
()34. Hw is the writer nw?
A. Healthy and yung.
B. Sad and weak.
C. Weak and ld.
D. Old and quiet.
()35. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the passage?
A. My favurite seasn.
B. My happy life.
C. Fur seasns in a year.
D. Fur seasns in my life.
D
We all want t be in gd health. But | d yu knw hw t keep healthy? Try t d the fllwing things.
Yu are what yu eat
Gd eating habits (习惯) may keep yu away frm illnesses. Yu shuld have breakfast befre yu g t schl. Have a prper (恰当的) meal fr lunch and dn’t eat t much fr supper.
_________________________________
Yu need a new tthbrush every three mnths. Brush yur teeth at least (至少) twice a day — after breakfast and befre yu g t bed. If yu can, brush after lunch. Never brush yur teeth at nce after a big meal. Wait abut half an hur and then brush them.
Visit the dentist (牙医) twice a year. The dentist will help keep yur teeth clean, and he r she can help yu learn the best way t brush yur teeth.
Exercise
Swimming, running, skating, skiing, dancing, walking and sme ther activities can help yu stay healthy. Yu’d better exercise three times a week and fr twenty minutes each time.
()36. Which f the fllwing can be put in the blank (空白处)?
A. Brush teeth every day.
B. See the dentist.
C. Change yur tthbrush.
D. Take care f yur teeth.
()37. Hw lng shuld yu exercise a week?
A. Three minutes.
B. Twenty minutes.
C. One hur.
D. Tw hurs.
()38. Frm the passage, we knwcan ___________ help us stay healthy.
A. a prper meal and a new tthbrush
B. exercise and a gd sleep
C. a big meal and enugh sleep
D. a prper meal and exercise
()39. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. Healthy fd.
B. Healthy life.
C. Gd teeth.
D. Exercises.
()40. Where can we read the passage?
A. In a dictinary.
B. In a strybk.
C. In a magazine.
D. In a ckbk.
第二卷 非选择题(30分)
IV.用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。(共5小题，每小题1分)
41. It’s exciting ___________ (watch) the ftball match.
42. In summer, the sun ften shines ___________ (bright) in the sky.
43. Everything ___________ (be) ready fr the party.
44. I spend tw hurs ___________ (read) bks every day.
45. Children like making ___________ (snwman) in winter.
V.语法填空。(10分)
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。(共10小题，每小题1分)
Mr Brwn lives in a small twn. He is ld and blind (失明的). He always ges ut (46) ___________ a lng and thin stick. The stick helps him (47) ___________ (walk). He can see nthing, but he always (48) ___________ (carry) a lamp (灯) when he ges ut at night.
One dark night, Mr Brwn is walking n a rad. A car is cming. There (49) ___________ (be) fur yung men in the car. They see Mr Brwn and his lamp and stick. They stp (50) ___________ (make) fun f him. One man says t Mr Brwn frm the car windw, “That’s (51) _________ (fun). Yu are blind. (52) ___________ d yu carry a lamp?”
Mr Brwn smiles and says, “This lamp is nt fr (53) ___________, but fr yu peple. Yu have (54) ___________ (eye), but yu may nt see a blind man walking at night and may knck him dwn.” The yung men feel ashamed (羞愧的) and drive the car away (55) ___________ (quick).
Think twice befre yu speak.
VI.书面表达。(15分)
假如你是Jenny,在本周的英语角活动中你们谈论了 “My favrite seasn”。请以此为题并根据下列提示写一篇短文，谈谈你的观点。
提示：
1. What is yur favrite seasn?
2. Why d yu like this seasn?
3. What d yu usually d in this seasn?
要求：60词左右，可适当发挥。
My favrite seasn
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七年级（上）Unit 4 能力测试题
参考答案
笔试部分
第一卷
I. 1-5 CACBA 6-10 CBACA
II. 11-15 ACBCA 16-20 CBCCA
III. 21-25 CBDBA 26-30 ACDBB 31-35 ABCCD 36-40 DCDBC
第二卷 (One pssible versin)
IV.
41. t watch 42. brightly 43. is 44. reading 45. snwmen
V.
46. with 47. (t) walk 48. carries 49. are 50. t make 51. funny
52. Why 53. me 54. eyes 55. quickly
VI.
My favrite seasn
Different peple like different seasns. Fr me, spring is my favrite seasn. I like it because the weather is always fine in spring. It’s nt t cld r t ht. The trees turn green and the flwers cme ut, s the air in spring is fresh. Spring is als a gd time fr picnics and parties. In spring, I usually have picnics with my family r friends in the park. And I enjy them a lt. Spring makes me feel happy and relaxed. I really like it!
【书面表达写作指导】
该习作要求我们以“My favrite seasn”为题写一篇短文。在写作时，首先我们要对各个提示问题进行作答并写出要点；然后在要点的基础上，按照一定的逻辑顺序合理组织语言展开写作。注意文章的结构完整、语法正确、过渡自然。Spring is the first seasn in a year. It becmes warm. And it is the best seasn t get clse t nature and fly kites. Parents ften take their children t parks t enjy fresh air and beautiful natural scenery (景色).
Summer is the secnd seasn in a year. The temperature (温度) is very high. Peple like t g traveling in summer. Children like t eat their favurite ice cream and g swimming.
Autumn is the third seasn in a year. Farmers are very busy in this seasn. It becmes windy. Leaves are falling. Everyne starts t prepare fr the Mid-Autumn Festival in this seasn. All kinds f fruits are in the markets.
Winter is the last seasn in a year. Snw is heavy in nrthern (北方的) parts f China. Every Chinese celebrates the Spring Festival in this seasn. Many families use flwers and lights t beautify their huses.