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选择性必修 第二册Unit 3 Times change!教课ppt课件
展开这是一份选择性必修 第二册Unit 3 Times change!教课ppt课件,共33页。PPT课件主要包含了Ⅰ知识体系图解,课文讲解,译文参考,课后问答,课后巩固等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Develpingideas
1.cmpnent n. 2.categry n. 3.expand v. 4.sul n. 5.tendency n. 6.facilitate v. 7.secndary adj. 8.cstume n.
组成部分 类别 (使)扩大;增加精神 趋势 促进,使便利 次要的,第二位的化装服
emtinal emtin intentin intend adaptatin adapt accessible access educatr educate urgently urgenturgency cnvincing cnvince
9. adj.情绪(上)的,情感(上)的→ n.情绪;情感 10. n.意图,目的→ v.打算;想要 11. n.改编→ v.改编 12. adj.易懂的→ v.可获得 n.途径 13. n.教育工作者;教育学家→ v.教育 14. adv.紧急地;急迫地→ adj.紧急的→ n.紧急,紧急情况 15. adj.有说服力的,使人信服的→ v.使信服
1.think abut 2.search fr 3.be limited t 4.due t 5.fr the first time 6.be similar t
考虑 搜索 限于 由于 第一次 与……相似
add t take away fcus n disagree with change int
7. 增加,添加 8. 拿走,带走 9. 关注,聚焦于 10. 不同意 11. 换成
1.Instead f replying with a simple “OK,dn't rush”, I searched fr emjis n my phne that wuld express the same message:我没有简单地回答“好吧,别着急”,而是在手机上搜索能表达同样信息的表情符号:【词汇精讲】search fr 寻找They want t search fr infrmatin,t cmmunicate with thers and t have fun.他们想寻找信息,与他人交流,享受乐趣。
Paragraph 2
【词汇拓展】in search f 寻找;搜寻;寻求in ne's search fr 寻找search sth./sb. 搜查某物/搜身 为找到……而搜查……The rescuers are still in search f the missing peple in the flash flds.救援人员仍在寻找山洪中失踪的人。I searched the whle rm fr the lst key, but in vain.我搜遍了整个房间寻找丢失的钥匙,但没有找到。
2.This was my attempt t fllw the trend f cmmunicating with emjis.这是我试图追随用表情符号交流的趋势。(p.32)【词汇精讲】attempt n.& vt. 尝试;努力;试图I have persuaded him t give up the attempt.我已经说服他放弃这种尝试了。
Paragraph 3
【词汇拓展】make an attempt/attempts t d/at ding sth. 尝试/试图做某事in an attempt t d sth. 试图做某事at the first attempt 首次尝试attempt t d sth. 尝试做某事They attempted t finish the task in advance.他们试图提前完成这项任务。I passed my driving test at the first attempt.我第一次考驾照就通过了。
3. Nw there are mre than 3,000 emjis that expand upn the way in which we cmmunicate.现在有3000多种表情符号在我们交流的方式中得到了扩展。(p.33)【词汇精讲】expand vi.& vt.扩展,发展(业务);扩大,增强He wanted t increase rice harvests withut expanding the area f the fields.他想在不扩大田地面积的情况下增加水稻收成。We've expanded the business by pening tw mre stres.我们增开了两个商店以扩展业务。
Paragraph 5
【词汇拓展】expand int/t使扩大,变大,将……扩展(充)成……expand n/upn详述;详细阐明The village expanded int/t a twn.这个村子发展成了一个镇。I'll expand n this prblem at the next meeting.我将在下次会议上详谈这个问题。【易混辨析】expand/stretch/extend
4. It seems that emjis have clear advantages ver written language.与书写语言相比,表情符号似乎有明显优势。(p.33)【词汇精讲】advantage n.优点;有利因素She had the advantage f a gd educatin.她具有受过良好教育的有利条件。
Paragraph 6
【词汇拓展】take advantage f利用have an advantage ver胜过advantages and disadvantages利与弊at a disadvantage处于不利地位 Please bring ut the advantages and disadvantages f living in the cuntryside.请说出住在乡下的利弊。Yu may wish t take advantage f ur curses.你应该充分利用我们的课程。
5.The intentin f these adaptatins is t make the classics mre accessible t yung readers.这些改编本的目的是让年轻读者更容易接触到经典。(p.33)【词汇精讲】adaptatin n.改编本,改写本;适应It is an adaptatin f a nvel fr televisin.这是一本由小说改成的电视剧。Dn't wrry. I need a perid f adaptatin.不要担心,我需要一段适应期。
Paragraph 7
【词汇拓展】adapt v. 使适合,使适应;改编adapt t... 适应…… 使适应或适合……adapt neself t... 使自己适应或者习惯于…… 根据……改写(改编) 改编/改作……之用adaptable adj. 能适应的;可修改的The culture shck made it hard fr him t adapt t the new envirnment abrad.文化冲突使得他很难适应国外的新环境。The TV plays adapted frm adventure stries caught the imaginatin f many a yung viewer.根据冒险故事改编的电视剧激发了很多年轻观众的想象力。
6. Sme peple, hwever, believe that these new versins have taken away the heart and sul f Shakespeare's plays.然而,有些人认为,这些新版本夺走了莎士比亚戏剧的核心与灵魂。(p.33)【词汇精讲】sul n.灵魂,精神Reading bks can braden the mind,tuch the heart,and enrich the sul.读书可以开阔眼界,触动心灵,丰富灵魂。【词汇拓展】bare ne's sul (t sb.) (向某人)打开心扉,倾诉衷肠bdy and sul 竭尽全力;全心全意heart and sul 满腔热情地;全力地We'll supprt yu heart and sul in yur new experiment.我们将会全力地支持您进行新的实验。
7.As we can see,emjis have a tendency t pp up all ver the place.正如我们所看到的,表情符号有一种到处流行的趋势。(p.33)【词汇精讲】tendency n.趋势There is a tendency t think f each f the arts as a separate area f activity.目前有一种趋势,认为每一种艺术形式都是独立的领域。
Paragraph 8
【词汇拓展】have a tendency t d sth. 有做某事的倾向tend t/twards 趋向/倾向于tend t sb./sth. 照料,照看某人/某事tend t d sth. 易于/往往会做某事I have a tendency t talk t much when I'm nervus.我紧张时总爱唠叨。Lacking necessary scial experience,teenagers tend t be taken in by cheaters.由于缺乏必要的社会经验,青少年很容易上当受骗。
表情符号:一门新语言?1 在自助餐厅外等待时,我收到了朋友的如下信息:2 我花了一分钟才明白它的意思。他用这些符号是要表达他要迟到了,不过很快就到那儿。我没有简单地回答说“好的,不着急”,而是在手机上搜索表示同样意思的表情符号:3 我这也是追赶用表情符号交流的潮流。从短信到电子邮件,再到博客以及其他社交媒体网络,表情符号无处不在。随着社交媒体的迅速发展,表情符号正成为人们表达自己的思想感情的必要组成部分。
4 “emji(表情符号)”一词源自日语,字面意思是“图片文字”。表情符号用来表示思想、情感或心情,它们有不同的类别,譬如脸和人物、植物和动物、食物和饮料。5 1999年,日本首次推出表情符号,当时只有简简单单的176个图样,到现在已经超过了1600个。这些表情符号详细描述了人们的交流方式。由于表情符号广受欢迎,牛津词典2015年的年度热词有史以来第一次收录了非传统词的图画文字。6 现在,表情符号越发受到欢迎,与书面语言相比,它似乎有明显的优势。人们喜欢表情符号,因为它们增强了情感的含义,使用起来既方便又快捷。实际上,这些符号与我们说话时使用的手势有异曲同工之妙。在信息或帖子中附加一个微笑或悲伤的脸部表情,读者阅读文字时就能“看到”你的面部表情。当人们找不到合适的词语时,也能通过表情符号来表达情感。比如,如果朋友要搬家到很远的地方去,你可以发一串哭脸,表达自己对分离的悲伤。
7 表情符号的使用甚至已经扩展到了古典文学领域。一个面向年轻读者的莎士比亚系列,选取威廉·莎士比亚广受欢迎的戏剧作品,然后用短信简写语和表情符号替代了一些词语。这样改编的目的是让年轻读者更容易理解经典文学作品。不过,也有人认为,这些新版本丧失了莎士比亚戏剧的精髓。8 正如我们所看到的那样,表情符号大有随处可见之趋势。表情符号的使用者表示,这些符号有助于人们交流和表达自我。不过,这使得一些人,尤其是教育工作者,担心人们正在失去用书面语言,乃至口头语言进行正常交流的能力。毕竟,宁愿发送满是表情符号的信息也不愿打电话的人恐怕不在少数。也许有一天,人们会选择用图片交流,却忘记了如何正确书写。到那一天,表情符号将会成为真正的图画“语言”。但是目前我们享受使用这些符号的乐趣就行了。
Chse the authr's purpse in writing the passage and give yur reasns.1 T guide readers t use emjis prperly.2 T discuss the develpment and influence f emjis.3 T criticize the increased use f emjis.4 T entertain readers with examples f lw emjis have been used.参考答案:The authr intrduces the tpic f emjis thrugh examples, then intrduces the rigin and develpment f emjis, and explains the applicatin f emjis in daily life. Finally, the article discusses the future develpment f emjis. We can see frm the passage that the authr intends t discuss the develpment and influence f emjis.
1 D yu think the Shakespeare series with emjis is an effective way t encurage yung readers t read the classics? Give yur reasns.2 What d yu think abut the way peple use emjis?3 What lifestyle changes des each reading passage in this unit fcus n? What is the cmmn message cnveyed in bth passages?
I dn't think s. Just as many peple say, these new versins f Shakespeare series have taken away the heart and sul f Shakespeare's plays.Emjis ccasinally used in daily cnversatins are really vivid and interesting in cnveying peple's feelings. But if we nly use emjis t cmmunicate, I think smetimes it may be very hard fr peple t understand and it is als a waste f time spending s much time finding prper emjis t express ne's feelings.The first reading passage fcuses n the changes in the way we read. The secnd reading passage fcuses n the changes in the way we cmmunicate. The develpment f technlgy prmtes the change f lifestyle.
Think & Share
一、根据课文内容,判断正(T)误(F)1.Emjis cme in different 1999, emjis have 1,600 simple , meaning “picture character”, cmes frm authr supprt the main idea f paragraph 7 by giving an are widely adpted by the Oxfrd Dictinaries Wrd f the Year in emjis that add emtinal meaning becme mre and mre ppular.答案:1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F 6.T
二、阅读P33教材中的材料,选出最佳选项1.Hw many emjis are there nw?A.176. B.1,600.C.1,999.D.Mre than 1,600.2.Which is nt the reasn fr the ppularity f emjis nw?A.They cntains classical literature.B.They add emtinal meaning.C.They are quick and easy t use.D.They help peple express their feelings.答案: 1—2 DA
三、课文语法填空Nwadays “emjis” are used everywhere. The wrd “emji” cmes 1. Japanese, literally meaning “picture character”. When first 2. (intrduce) in Japan in 1999, emjis 3. (limit) t 176 simple designs. Nw there 4. (be) mre than 1,600 emjis that expand upn the way in 5. we cmmunicate. In tday's wrld emjis have becme mre and 6. (ppular). The use f emjis has even spread t 7. (classic) literature, which makes the classics mre 8. (access)t yung readers. Hwever, sme peple think these new 9. (versin) have taken away the heart and sul f Shakespeare's plays. Emjis will have becme a real pictrial “language”, 10.______ fr nw maybe it's best that we just enjy using them.
were limited
Presentingideas
Writing abut a change
描写变化本单元写作项目是描写变化的文章,属于说明文的写作范畴。【基本框架】1.开头(the beginning) ——总体描述;2.主体(the middle) ——具体描述;3.结尾(the ending) ——阐述自己观点/看法。
【常用词块】1.great changes have taken place 发生了巨大变化2.during the last few years 在过去的几年里3.attract mre travellers 吸引更多的游客4.take n a new lk 呈现新面貌5.be cvered with green trees 被绿树覆盖6.d harm t envirnment 破坏环境
【常用语句】★精彩开头1.My schl has drastically changed ver the past ten years.我的学校在过去十年里发生了翻天覆地的变化。2.With the grwing ppularity f Internet surfing in China, the quality f ur lives is imprving.随着上网在中国的日益普及,我们的生活质量正在提高。
【常用语句】★丰满主体3.In the past, peple kept in tuch with each ther mainly by writing letters r using the public telephne.过去,人们主要通过写信或公用电话保持联系。4.What's mre, peple have easy access t the Internet, which enables them t send and receive emails whenever they like.更重要的是,人们可以方便地访问互联网,这使得他们可以随时收发电子邮件。
【常用语句】★余味结尾5.With these changes, peple's pace f life has been quickened and peple's wrk has been made mre efficient.这些变化加快了人们的生活节奏,提高了人们的工作效率。6.In a wrd, peple have an easier life nwadays.总之,当今人们过着舒适的生活。
项目过去现在通信方式人们主要通过书信,电报联系,少数人用电话联系。人们通过电子邮件、电话、传真(fax)联系。通信质量联系不方便。通过电子邮件、手机(mbile phne),方便快捷。购买价格电脑、手机太贵,用不起。现在电脑、手机价格便宜,手机成为人们必备的通信工具。使用收费电报、电话费昂贵。打电话、上网收费大幅下降。
【写作训练】请根据下面的表格,写一篇关于通信业今昔对比的短文。词数80左右。
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