初中英语外研版八年级下册——期末检测卷（三）【听力+答案】

期末检测卷（三）

温馨提示：☆本试卷满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟

☆请把所有答案一律写在答题卡上，否则无效。

一、听力部分（共25小题，1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分，总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）

（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分）

1. A. Red.            B. It’s cloudy.         C. It’s winter.

2. A. Linda.            B. Last Friday.        C. On Center Street.

3. A. Well done!     B. Thank me.        C. Sure. Here you are.

4. A. It doesn’t matter.    B. Yes, I’d love to.      C. No, they aren’t.

5. A. What a pity!     B. How do you do?   C. No, it isn’t.

（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（3分）

6. ________          7. ________          8. ________

      A                  B                     C

（三） 录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分）

9. What sport does John like?

  A. Basketball.    B. Football.         C. Volleyball.

10. How did Ted go to the bank?

  A. On foot.       B. By car.       C. By bike.

11. Who took Daming’s mobile phone?

  A. His teacher.         B. His classmate.      C. His parent.

12. Which bus goes to the museum?

   A. The No. 10 bus.    B. The No. 15 bus.    C. The No. 20 bus.

13. What’s the man’s job now?

   A. A teacher.         B. A doctor.         C. A policeman.

（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分）

14. What time did Jim begin to sleep last night?

   A. At 3:00 a.m.     B. At 1:30 a.m.     C. At 2:00 a.m.

15. What does Tex like to do?

   A. Study.     B. Sleep.         C. Play computer games. 

16. What course does Danny have in the afternoon?

   A. Chinese.      B. Math.         C. English.

17. Who will talk to Danny?

   A. His dad.     B. His grandma.   C. His grandpa.

（五）录音中有3小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。（3分）

18. Mary              A. Planning to watch Beijing Opera

19. Lingling             B. Getting ready to have an English class

20. Daming            C. Making a painting for Tony

（六）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）（10分）

录音中有一篇短文，主要讲述了Tom的周六生活。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录Tom周六生活的相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。

                    Tom’s life on Saturday

二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分）

阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

26. If you want to know more information about Bluebird Music club, you can call ____________.

A. 3302-7298        B. 3708-6409    

C. 3202-1789        D. 3086-1105

27. You can visit Art Museum _____________.

A. from 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. every day 

B. from 11:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. every day        

C. from 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. on weekends           

D. from 7:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. on weekends

28. How long is Amusement Park open a day?

A.7 hours       B. 8 hours         C. 9 hours         D. 10 hours

29. If 10-year-old Tom has ﹩12, where can he go to enjoy himself on Sunday?

A. Amusement Park or Art Museum.   

B. Bluebird Music club or Art Museum.   

C. Underwater World or Amusement Park

D. Bluebird Music Club or Underwater World

30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. You can learn five instruments in Bluebird Music Club.

B. It’s not allowed to have a picnic in Amusement Park.

C. You can visit Underwater World any day of the week.

D. There were over 500 pictures in Art Museum.

B

I am an exchange(交换) student from China. My Chinese name is Chang Wei, and my English name is Angel.

I came here on August 27th, and started my happy life in the pretty town, Kingston, Michigan. I experienced some differences between China and America. First of all, school life was different. In China, my school lasted (持续) longer than here. We did morning exercise after the second class to get our body stronger. In America, students stayed after school for sports. I usually went swimming or played tennis with my classmates. I made lots of friends here. They were really nice. Second, social life was different. I did some volunteer (志愿者) jobs here. I volunteered in a coffee shop to make coffee for people. I also sold cookies with my friends to get money for my poor children. I gave speeches about China to American students and made Chinese food for them. Third, I learned about some different cultures of America. My host family were very kind and we had a great time together. We celebrated Thanksgiving and Christmas together. The celebrations were very fresh for me.

Generally speaking, my exchange student life was exciting and unforgettable.

31. Chang Wei experienced________ differences between China and America.

A. one         B. two        C. three       D. four

32. Chang Wei did the following volunteer jobs EXCEPT________.

A. making coffee                   B. selling cookies

C. giving speeches about China      D. making Chinese food for the poor

33. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Chinese students stay in school longer.    

B. Chang Wei didn’t like her life in America.

C. Chang Wei liked playing tennis after school.

D. Celebrating Christmas was fresh for Chang Wei.

34. The underlined (在…下面划线的) word “unforgettable” means “ ________” in Chinese.

A. 难忘的     B. 自由的       C. 单调的       D. 简朴的

35. What can be the best title for this passage?

A. My experience in America         B. How to be an exchange student   

C. Making friends is important       D. Ways to celebrate Christmas in Kingston

C

It’s said that the word “cartoon” comes from Italian. It first referred to (指的是) the picture before an actual drawing on the wall. In the mid-19th century, it came into English. Since the 1840s, it has come to mean any drawing that is humorous, satirical(讽刺的) or showing an opinion (意见，观点). It usually appears in a newspaper or magazine, with or without a short text.

  Today cartoons are part of many people’s daily lives. People of all ages, especially young children, enjoy all kinds of cartoons in newspapers and magazines, on TV and in films. Cartoons not only show their life, but also help form it. They have set the style for clothing, food, manner and many other things. They have offered ideas to plays, films and TV series and so on. Names or words from cartoons have also come into modern languages.

Many cartoonists (漫画家）draw with special pens. And some use the computer. Surely, the computer is really useful for making animated(栩栩如生的) cartoons. It helps us enjoy more lively cartoons.

36. We can learn that the word “cartoon” first appeared in ________ .

A. English      B. Italian      C. Japanese      D. French

37. When did the word “cartoon” come into English?

A. In the mid-21st century.           B. In the 20th century.

C. In the mid-19th century.          D. In the 18th century.

38. Today people can see cartoons________.

A. in newspaper, magazines, films and on TV B. in textbooks and on the wall

C. on TV and in letters        D. only on the Internet

39. Which of the following haven’t cartoons set the style for?

A. Food        B. Manner       C. Clothing      D. School

40. Some cartoonists draw with the computer so________.

A. we can enjoy more lively cartoons      

B. they save more money than before   

C. we can enjoy cartoons on the Internet     

D. they won’t have to use special pens any more

D

The Great Wall is one of the most famous historical places in the world. Do you know that an Englishman has spent years protecting it?

William Lindesay got interested in the Great Wall when he was a schoolboy. In order to realize (实现) his dream of visiting it, he majored in (主修) geography at college.

 In April 1987, he arrived in China and spent 78 days walking along the Great Wall. During the journey, William found that the Great Wall was actually not the same as what he had seen in pictures. “Some people scribble (乱涂) on it and some throw rubbish all around,” he said. From then on, William decided to stay in China. He wanted to study and protect the Great Wall.

In April 1998, William called together more than 120 volunteers (志愿者) from all over the world to pick up rubbish. He also hired (雇佣) local villagers to pick up rubbish. Later William realized (认识到) that picking up rubbish was not enough to protect the Great Wall. To call on more people, he founded the organization (组织) International Friends of the Great Wall in 2001.

Together with the volunteers, William goes to the Great Wall to pick up rubbish every week. Following William’s example, his two sons have also joined them to protect the Great Wall.

41. Where does William Lindesay come from?

A. Britain.         B. America.         C. Canada.       D. Australia.

42. William majored in ______ at college.

A. Chinese       B. geography        C. history       D. science

43. William decided to protect the Great Wall in _____.

A. 1978            B. 1998             C. 1987         D. 2001

44. Why did William start the organization?

A. To introduce the Great Wall to the world.   

B. To make his two sons join him.

C. To call on more people to visit the Great Wall. 

D. To encourage more people to protect the Great Wall.

45. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A. The most famous historical places in the world 

B. A schoolboy who has realized his dream

C. William Lindesay: the Great Wall cleaner   

D. International Friends of the Great Wall

三、短文还原（共5空，每小题2分，计10分）

阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。

Lingling was a nice girl, and she got on well with every student in her class, so there were always a lot of students around her. (46)______. After all(毕竟), no other girl had so many friends as her.  

(47)______. That day, everyone in her class got a present from his or her best friend except Lingling. How could it be possible? She had made so many friends, but no one treated her as their best friend.
    Lingling felt terrible, so she asked her mother how she could make true friends.

“Lingling, my dear,” answered her mother. “(48)______. If you really want to make true friends, you will have to give them real time and care.”

“(49)______. I need to share my time with everyone,” Lingling said.

“My dear, you’re a lovely girl,” said her mother, “but you can’t be a close friend to everybody. (50)______.”

Hearing this, Lingling knew what she would do to make some true friends.

四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分）

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处, 每空一词。

A

One day Fred’s aunt sent him spade (铁锹) and a small box of seeds. As soon as he got (51)______, he went to the garden to plant the seeds.

His sister Jane went with him. (52)______ he dug (挖), she stood near him and talked to him. She held the box of seeds (53)______ her hand. (54)______, the box fell on the ground. The lid (盖子) of the box came off and all the seeds ran out.

Jane was very upset (难过的) and told Fred (55)______she was very sorry. But Fred would not speak to her.

“Oh, Fred!” she said. “Why don’t you speak to me?”

A moment (56)______, Fred replied, “I wanted to wait (57) ______ I could count to ten.”

“Count to ten?” said Jane. “Why?”

“Aunt once told me to count to ten (58) ______ I spoke, if ever I felt angry. I know that I’m often angry with you, and I wanted to do the right thing this time,” said Fred.

“Oh, Fred, you’re great! It was very (59)______ of me to let the box of seeds fall but I have picked them all up. Here they are.”

…

Before you speak too fast and in anger, count to ten; and if you are  (60)______ angry, count again.

B

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符

的词，必要时进行词形变化 (可添加助动词或者情态动词)，填入空白处。

This happened a year ago when I (61)______to an old city on holiday.

It was in the afternoon. I could feel the heat of the sun while walking around the city for the first time. While (62) ______ down a street I decided to stop at a restaurant and (63)______ my food. I was playing with my phone while waiting for my food. Just then a tall man came near me and asked if I had spare (多余的) money. He didn’t look like a beggar (乞丐) because he was (64)______ nice clothes, with a backpack on. I (65)______ him what had happened. He told me that he lived in another city and he just came here for a holiday. When he wanted (66)______ some water at the bus station, he checked his backpack and found his wallet and phone were gone. He really didn’t know what to do.

“You must (67)______ hungry. Come and join me for lunch. It’s my treat.”

We talked for a while and after having our lunch I gave him some money and let him (68)______ my phone, so that he could talk to someone back home. He asked my number.

“What for?” I asked.

“If I have a chance, I (69)______ your city and pay back,” he said.

“Don’t think like that. It’s my pleasure to help you. You can pay it forward-When someone (70)______ help, help him or her,” I replied.

五、阅读表达（共5题, 计10分）

阅读短文，根据短文内容，按要求完成下列各题：

Do you know Kumamon (熊本熊)? He is the most popular bear in Japan. With the big black body, red, cheek (脸颊)and wide-open eyes, Kumamon always looks surprised. It makes him very lovely. And people of different ages love him.

(74)Kumamon is as tall as a real bear. He is the mascot (吉祥物) of a place called Kumamoto in Japan. Before the lovely mascot appeared in 2010, few people knew about this place. But now it is very famous and lots of people come to visit it every year.

Kumamon has his website, blog and Facebook page, so people can know what he is doing every day. People can also see him on over 10000 things, like shirts, bags and candy boxes.

There are some reasons (原因) why Kumamon is so popular. First, he has a cute look. Second, people can find him on so many things that they can hardly forget him. Third, he is very funny. And there are a lot of photos and videos about him on the Internet. They make people laugh a lot. People think he is not just a mascot, but more like a person. 

71. What does Kumamon look like?

___________________________________________________________________

72. True or false. (“T”代表正确，“F”代表错误)

From the passage we know that Kumamon first appeared in 2010. (    )

73. How can people know what Kumamon is doing?

___________________________________________________________________

74. 将划线句翻译成汉语。   

___________________________________________________________________

75. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? 

___________________________________________________________________

六、书面表达（共1题，计20分）

假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Jill给你发来电子邮件，询问你的爱好是什么，请你根据以下提示，给她回复一封80词左右的电子邮件（格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

提示:

1. 你的爱好；

2. 你的爱好产生的原因；

3. 你的爱好给你带来的好处。

要求：

1. 语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；

2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。

Dear Jill,

    Here is something about my hobby.___________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

                                                                Yours,

    Li Hua

参考答案

一、听力（共25小题，1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分，总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）

（一） 1-5 BACBA  （二） 6-8 BCA  （三）9-13  ABABA   （四）14-17  CCBA

（五）18 A  19 C  20 B（六）21. runs  22. 11/eleven  23. piano  24. club  25. bed

二、阅读理解（20小题，50分）

26---30  CABAD   31---35  CDBAA   36---40  BCADA   41-45  ABCDC

三、短文还原(共5小题，计10分)

46-50：F  D  C   A  E   

四、综合填空（共20空，计30分）

51. them   52. As   53. in   54. Suddenly  55. that    56. later  57. till  58. before  59. careless  60. still

61. went  62. walking  63. ordered  64. wearing  65. asked   66. to buy  67. must be  68. use  69.will visit    70. needs

五、任务型阅读(每小题2分；满分10分)

71. He has a big black body, red cheeks and wide-open eyes.   72. T   73. By visiting his website, blog or Facebook page.  74. 熊本熊和真正的熊一样高。      75. Why Kumamon is so popular.（表达正确即可）

六、书面表达（20分）

略

评分说明：

要求考生用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语，完整准确地表述所提示的内容，书写工整。分四档评分：

      １、短文通顺完整，表达清楚, 语言基本无误，17－20分;

２、短文较通顺完整，表达基本清楚，语言有少量错误，12－16分;

３、能写明基本要点，短文不够通顺完整，语言有较多错误，但尚能达意，7－11分;

４、仅能写明部分要点，短文不完整，语言错误多，影响意思表达，0－6分。