03 增光添彩的定语从句-冲刺2020年高考英语书面表达写作导练课件PPT
展开这是一份03 增光添彩的定语从句-冲刺2020年高考英语书面表达写作导练课件PPT,共27页。PPT课件主要包含了魔法导航,学以致用,实战提能,CONTENTS,我会审题等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、魔法导航在英语写作中使用复杂的句式是提高表达档次、增加语言亮点的主要 途径之一,而定语从句就是复杂结构中的重要一项。因此,在写作中巧 妙地运用定语从句可为我们的文章“增光添彩”。书面表达中定语从 句的常用形式如下:
1.使用关系代词that、which、wh、whm、whse或as引导的定语从句典句引领This reminds me f my mther wh has been ding whatever she can t let me have the best things.这使我想起了我的妈妈,她一直竭尽全力让我拥有最好的东西。
雕词琢句(1)用定语从句将句子整合为复合句①Fr instance, never speak with yur muth full f fd;it may be similar t yur wn custm.→ Fr instance, never speak with yur muth full f fd, which may be similar t yur wn custm. ②Mrever, with the stadium set up, a wide range f sprts events are able t be held and f them ping-png and ftball, as well as running cmpeti- tins enjy great ppularity.
→ Mrever, with the stadium set up, a wide range f sprts events are able t be held, f which Pingpng and ftball, as well as running cmpe-titins enjy great ppularity. ③Team members are ften ffered pprtunities t watch table tennis cmpetitins. It will benefit them a lt. (2017课标全国卷Ⅲ)→ Team members are ften ffered pprtunities t watch table tennis cmpetitins, which will benefit them a lt.
④Material cllecting tk us a whle week. During it we interviewed ur teachers and tk pictures f every aspect f ur schl life. (2017北京卷)→ Material cllecting tk us a whle week, during which we inter-viewed ur teachers and tk pictures f every aspect f ur schl life. ⑤I am grateful t Mr. White. Withut his help I culdn't have made s much prgress in my English study.→ I am grateful t Mr. White, withut whse help I culdn't have made s much prgress in my English study.
(2)用定语从句完成或翻译下面的句子①T begin with, a fabulus new stadium has been built up, which has becme the new landmark in ur schl (它已成为我们学校的新地标). (2018课标全国卷Ⅲ)②This unexpected appearance frightened my hrse, which made it run wildly (这让它疯狂地跑). (2018浙江卷)③ As is indicated in the graph (如图所示), the bx-ffice incme f Chinese films increased cnstantly frm 2012 t 2015, but its grwth slwed dwn in 2016. (2017江苏卷)
④I wuld like t interview Zhang Haidi, whse experience has inspired me deeply (她的经历深深地鼓舞了我).⑤This summer I intend t take up a part-time jb in a freign cmpany, thrugh which I wuld like t braden my hrizns (借助它我想开阔我 的视野)and gain sme wrking experience. (2016课标全国卷Ⅰ)⑥我建议你游览泰山,它的风光很美丽。(2017北京卷) I recmmend yu t visit Munt Tai whse sights are amazing. ⑦任何感兴趣的学生都欢迎参加。 Any student wh is interested is welcme t participate.
⑧我非常珍惜你给我提供的那个和英国学生交流的机会。 I cherish the pprtunity very much that yu ffered me t cmmunicate with British students. ⑨去年我参加了在北京举行的夏令营,这不仅开阔了我的视野,也提高 了我的英语口语水平。 Last year, I jined the summer camp in Beijing, which nt nly brad- ened my hrizns but als imprved my ral English.
2.使用关系副词where、why和when引导的定语从句典句引领The picture shws us a tuching mment when a little girl cmes t greet her mm.这张图片向我们展示了一个感人的时刻,一个小女孩过来迎接她的妈 妈。
雕词琢句(1)Next came the mment when I asked them t have a try themselves (那时我要求他们尝试一下). (2018北京卷)(2)I will jin the Dragn Bat Training Camp where I can take part in varius kinds f activities (在那儿我可以参加各种活动).(3)学校已经创造了一种可以让我们自由发展自己兴趣的氛围。 The schl has created an atmsphere where we can develp ur wn in- terests freely.
二、学以致用1.完美文章结合括号中的提示,用定语从句完成下面的文章。Hi! Tm, Nice t read yur e-mail tday.I ntice yu've begun t use Chinese idims and used mst f them crrectly.Hwever,I‘m afraid there is (1) ne mistake (that/which)I’d like t pint ut (我想指出来的一个错误).It is the idim “无所不为”, (2) which means “d all kinds f bad things” (它的意思是“做各种各样的坏事”).
Are yu ding all kinds f bad things at hme? I guess (3) the idea that yu were really trying t say (你真正的想法)is that yu've gt nthing t d these days.In that case,yu shuld use “无所事事”.We usually use “无所不为” t express the idea that peple dare t d anything bad,and “无所事事” t describe (4) the situatin where/in which peple have gt nthing meaningful t d (人们没有有意义的事情可做的情形).Have I made myself clear?
Anyway,I'm amazed at (5) the prgress (that/which)yu've made (你已经取得的进步). Hpe yu'll find a jb sn.Yurs,Li Hua
2.话题写作【本期话题】 学校生活【写作微练】 根据下面的汉语提示,写一篇70词左右的英语短文。1.众所周知,课外活动对学生的健康成长非常重要。2.我们学校的课外活动丰富多彩,我最喜欢踢足球。3.它不仅锻炼了我的身体,而且还塑造了我的性格。4.在活动中,我还结交了很多兴趣相同的朋友。
5.我认为,学生应该积极参加他们喜欢的课外活动。注意:至少运用三个定语从句。
答案 One pssible versin:As we all knw,ut-f-class activities are f great imprtance t the healthy grwth f the students.There are varius ut-f-class activities in ur schl, and playing ftball is my favrite,which has nt nly built up my bdy but als shaped my character.In additin,I have made sme friends wh have the same interest as me.All in all,I think students shuld take an active part in ut-f-class activities that they like.
三、实战提能假设你是李津,与你以前的外籍教师Mrs. Green 一直保持联系。近日她 来信询问你的近况,请根据以下提示给她回复一封邮件。(1)简要介绍自己的学习和生活;(2)告知你已成为八月底在津举办的第十三届全运会的志愿者,并介绍 为此所做的准备(如深入了解天津等);(3)希望她有机会重访天津。
注意:(1)词数不少于100;(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;(3)开头已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:第十三届全运会the 13th Natinal Games
我会联想1.词汇铺路(1)志愿者 vlunteer (2)举行 hld (3)表现 perfrmance (4)重访 revisit (5)做准备 make preparatins fr/prepare fr (6)了解 learn/knw abut (7)在八月底 at the end f August
我会表达Dear Mrs. Green,I’m s glad t hear frm yu. Yurs,Li Jin
答案 One pssible versin:Dear Mrs. Green, I'm s glad t hear frm yu. With the cllege entrance examinatin draw- ing near, I am engaged in preparing fr it. As yu knw, I am crazy abut sprts. Therefre, I pay clse attentin t the 13th Natinal Games t be held in Tianjin at the end f August. And the gd news I desire t share with yu is that I have becme a vlunteer fr it. In rder t have a great
perfrmance, I have made a lt f preparatins fr it. After class, nt nly d I surf the Internet t btain mre infrmatin cncerning the histry as well as culture f Tianjin, but als I practise my ral English, which is f great benefit fr me t d a better jb. I d hpe yu can revisit Tianjin as sn as pssible. Yurs,Li Jin
美句必背1.With the cllege entrance examinatin arund the crner, I am ccupied in preparing fr is wing t my great interest in sprts that I pay clse attentin t the 1 3th Natinal Games. 3.Hw I wish yu culd return t Tianjin as sn as pssible.
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