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深圳市初中英语八年级上Unit 3-Unit4单元测试题(含答案)
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这是一份深圳市初中英语八年级上Unit 3-Unit4单元测试题(含答案),共5页。
八年级(上)Units 3-4综合能力提升卷第一卷选择题(40分)I.词汇测试(15分)i.根据句意,选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。(共8小题,每小题1分)()1. — How is the product?—It is practical. Most people can use it in their daily life.A. complete B. lively C. useful()2. — What are you busy with?—Our company is going to develop a new product. We are preparing for it.A. train B. produce C. win()3. — The swimming pool is open during the daytime.—Oh, let’s go there tomorrow morning.A. day B. weekday C. night ()4. — I don’t know how to operate the machine. — First, you have to start the electricity.A. close B. control C. challenge()5. — What is your father?—He works as an engineer in a big company. A. has B. does C. is()6. — That song is becoming widely popular. —Yeah. We all like to sing it very much. A. harmful B. lively C. welcome ()7. — Keep the kids off the river. It’s really dangerous for them to stand close to it. —I will ask them to leave right now.A. Take ... from B. Keep ... fromC. Put... into()8. — How long have you not come to our mother school?—I came here three years ago. Since then, I haven’t come.A. At that time B. From then on C. Right nowii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共7小题,每小题1分)()9. If a thing is very small, it is __________.A. tiny B. heavy C. valuable()10. A__________ is a part of a computer. We can see pictures or information from it.A. speaker B. monitor C. mouse()11. — I’m sorry that I can’t speak in a loud voice because I have a cold today—Don’t worry. The__________ can make all of the people hear you.A. medicine B. mouseC. speaker()12. — Is it a long__________ from your home to your school?—Yes,it is. So I have to get up early to go to school on weekdays.A. speech B. distance C. chance()13. — That dress is too__________ for me. I don’t have enough money to buy it.—Maybe you can choose this one. It’s beautiful and cheap.A. expensive B. beautiful C. rich()14. — What’s the__________ of that mobile phone?—6,000 yuan.A. prize B. price C. money()15. — Do you think it is good to__________ your patents too much?—Of course not. We should try to do things by ourselves.A. challenge to B. find out C. depend onn.完形填空(15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题1.5分)Betty and Jane were sisters. They had a 16 dog. His name was Spot. One afternoon, Betty and Jane decided to go into the forest to have a 17. They took Spot with them and brought a bag of food.In the forest, Betty and Jane played a few games, and Spot 18 in the fun. After they finished the picnic, Betty and Jane went everywhere to look for flowers. Soon, the bag was 19 of flowers. The girls decided to 20 for home. “Oh dear,” cried Jane. “We have walked into a 21 part of the forest. Which is the way home?” They 22 one way, then another, but they couldn't find the right direction. “Can you show us the way?” Jane asked Spot. Spot didn’t understand what she said. “I have an idea,” said Betty. She put a 23 around Spot's neck. Then she gave an old 24 to Spot. “Take this to Daddy,” she said. Spot knew that he should take the newspaper to the girls’ Daddy because he did this every day. Betty held the other 25 of the rope. At last, Spot brought them home! What a clever dog.()16. A. clever B. black C. shy()17. A. rest B. match C. picnic()18. A. lost B. joined C. cried()19. A. full B. kind C. afraid()20. A. come B. leave C. arrive()21. A. strange B. same C. wonderful()22. A. got B. remembered C. tried()23. A. ring B. rope C. flower()24. A. newspaper B. glass C. book()25. A. skill B. end C. patternIII.阅读理解(10分)阅读下面短文,从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共5小题,每小题 2分)Sometimes the greatest things are invented by mistake. The greatest mistake could be those delicious snacks.One day, a woman was making chocolate cookies. When she had no chocolate powder (粉), she took out a chocolate bar and broke it into little pieces. She added the pieces to her cookie dough (面团)and baked (烘焙)it. She thought that the chocolate would melt (融化)into the dough. However, the pieces of chocolate kept their shape. When she took them out of the oven, she had chocolate chip cookies!Another invention was made by Frank Epperson. In 1905, Frank sat outside on a winter evening, mixing up a big jug (罐子)of powdered soda pop (气水). Frank accidentally left the jug out during the night. When he went outside the next morning, he found the mixture in the jug frozen (冻僵的)with the mixing stick (揽拌棒) stuck in the middle. Frank pulled out the frozen pop and tasted it. It was delicious! Frank started selling Epperson Icicles for 5 cents each. He later changed the name to Popsicles.So, next time you drop your hamburger into your ice cream, perhaps you will invent something new!()26. What did the woman want to make?A. Chocolate cookies.B. Chocolate bars.C. Chocolate chip cookies.D. Chocolate powder.()27. What did the woman NOT use to make chocolate cookies before the accident?A. The oven.B. Dough.C. Pieces of a chocolate bar.D. Chocolate powder.()28. What did the boy think of the frozen pop?A. It tasted good.B. It looked beautiful.C. It tasted bad.D. It looked unusual.()29. What can we know from the passage?A. The greatest things were all invented by mistake.B. Frank Epperson wanted to make the powdered soda pop.C. Anyone can invent things by mistake.D. Frank Epperson loved his Epperson Icicles.()30. Why did the writer write this passage?A. to tell us some delicious food.B. To tell us some food invented by mistake.C. To tell us how to invent things by mistake.D. To ask us to invent delicious food.第二卷非选择题(35分)IV.语法填空(10分)根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提示单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。(共10小题,每小题1分)Mr White is often busy and has no time to do the housework. His wife (31) __________ (do) all at home.Last Friday, their daughter was hurt in (32) __________ accident and had to be in hospital.Mrs White had to look after (33) __________ there. When Mr White was at home alone, he never cleaned up the rooms.Yesterday morning, before Mr White got up, the telephone (34) __________ (ring). His friend told him to write down an (35) __________ (importance) telephone number. (36) __________ he could find neither a pen nor a piece of paper.Then he found there (37) __________ (be) much dust on the table and he wrote the number on it (38) __________ his forefinger (食指). But soon he forgot (39) __________ (copy) it down on the notebook and went to work. In the afternoon, his wife came back. When Mr White returned from work and saw his wife (40) __________ (clean) the table, he shouted, “Stop!” But it was too late!V.连词成句(共5小题,每小题2分)41. your look I to reply forward (.)______________________________________________________________________42. should on the kids the we playing road stop (.)______________________________________________________________________43. class is which in youngest student the your(?).______________________________________________________________________44. as Tom as be wants a to bird free (.)______________________________________________________________________45. helping you me thank for (.)______________________________________________________________________VI.书面表达 (共1题,15分)P-2000和KY-JO这两款机器人哪个对你更有用?请根据下列表格提示用英文写一篇章阐述你的看法并解释原因。要求:内容连贯,述理有据;80词左右,可适当发挥。RobotsCharacteristicsp-20003 meters tall; can do the housework, help with studies; can talkKY-JO2 meters tall; can only cook meals; cannot talk_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第一卷 I. 1-5 CBABC 6-10 CBBAB 11-15 CBABCII. 16-20 ACBAB 21-25 ACBAB III. 26-30 ACADB 第二卷 (One possible version)IV. 31. does 32. an 33. her 34. rang 35. important 36. But 37. was 38. with 39. to copy 40. cleaning V. 41. I look forward to your reply. 42. We should stop the kids playing on the road. 43. Which student is the youngest in your class? 44. Tom wants to be as free as a bird. 45. Thank you for helping me.VI. I think P-2000 is more useful to me. First, P-2000 is taller than KY-JO. So it can help me get things from higher places. Secondly, P-2000 has more functions than KY-JO. I am a student, so it can help me with my studies. And P-2000 can help me do the housework. If I have one, I don’t need to worry about my studies and the housework. Finally, P-2000 can talk. So if I am lonely at home, P-2000 can make me happy. From the reasons above, I think P-2000 is more useful to me.【书面表达写作指导】
本篇作文要求根据表格提示写一篇文章阐述哪一款机器人更实用。在写作时可以用形容词的比较级进行描述,写作完成之后,要检查一下语法是否正确、内容是否完整。
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