外研版七年级下册英语 期末专训之完形填空专训 习题课件

这是一份外研版七年级下册英语 期末专训之完形填空专训 习题课件，共30页。
外研浙江专版 七年级下浙江特色题型·期末专训12345BCADAA答 案 呈 现678910CAABD12345ACBDBB678910ACBBA12345CAABD678910DBCCB答 案 呈 现1112131415AACBACAThere is a small village named Atuleer in Sichuan, China. ______1is on top of an 800¬meter cliff.(　　) 1. A. He B. It C. She D. They 【点拨】句意: 它位于800米高的悬崖顶部。本句用It来替代Atuleer。BThere is no ________ 2 in the village. The only school is at the foot of the cliff. To go to school, kids ________ 3 climb down from the cliff. (　　) 2. A. house B. station C. school D. hospital(　　) 3. A. have to B. can C. could D. has to 【点拨】2.由下句 “The only school is at the foot of the cliff. ”可知悬崖上没有学校。【点拨】3.由To go to school和climb down from the cliff可推知孩子们不得不爬下悬崖。CAThe only way ________ 4 the cliff and the school is a rattan ladder(藤梯) up the cliff. Around 20 kids ______5 it to go to school and back home. (　　) 4. A. behind B. on C. under D. between (　　) 5. A. use B. buy C. make D. talk 【点拨】4.句意: 在悬崖和学校之间唯一的路是一条藤梯。between… and…意为“在……之间”。【点拨】5.由上文中a rattan ladder(藤梯)可知孩子们使用它去上学和回家。DA ________ 6 November, the kids could only use the rattan ladder. It was a ________ 7 and dangerous trip.(　　) 6. A. After B. On C. Before D. In (　　) 7. A. long B. short C. relaxing D. happy 【点拨】6.由下文提到政府修建了一条钢铁梯, 可知在11月份前, 孩子们只能使用藤梯。【点拨】7.由语境可推知, 孩子们使用藤梯上下悬崖是一条漫长和危险的路。CAThe trip took more than an _____8. Now they have a steel ladder. It makes the trip safe and also saves them ______9 time. (　　) 8. A. hour B. day C. week D. month (　　) 9. A. many B. much C. few D. little 【点拨】8.由常识可知学生每天上学路上要花费一个多小时。一天, 一周和一个月均不符合题意。【点拨】9.由上文中现在他们有了一条钢铁梯, 可知这大大节省了上学路上的时间。time为不可数名词, 所以用much来修饰。ABIt usually ________10 them about 40 minutes to get to the school. The local(当地的) government (政府) spent around 1 million yuan to build it. What a great thing! (　　) 10. A. spends B. pays C. costs D. takes【点拨】10.句意: 走钢铁梯通常花费他们大约40分钟到学校。Sb. spend(s) some time doing sth. 表示“某人花费时间做某事。” Sb. pay(s) some money for sth. 表示“某人为……付钱。”cost作 “花费”讲时, 句子的主语是 “物”; It takes sb. some time to do sth. 表示 “某人花费时间做某事。”故选D。DBWe all have meals every day. People eat different ____________1 all over the world. Do you know some foreigner's favourite food or drinks? (　　) 1. A. food B. meat C. drink D. fruit 【点拨】全世界的人们吃不同的食物。根据下文主讲食物, 故选A。AGermans have bread, butter, jam and coffee _________ 2 breakfast. They like to have soup or fish for lunch or supper.(　　) 2. A. and B. but C. for D. so 【点拨】sth. for breakfast/lunch/ dinner , 这是习惯用法。故选C。CThe popular food is the hamburger. They enjoy _______3 beer(啤酒) and drinking it a lot. (　　) 3. A. taking B. cooking C. eating D. giving 【点拨】句意: 他们喜欢煮啤酒和喝很多啤酒。选B。BPeople in Mexico like corn very much. In Mexico, much food is made of corn(玉米) and it's ________ 4.(　　) 4. A. salty B. bad C. unhealthy D. delicious 【点拨】根据前文中“墨西哥人非常喜欢吃玉米。”可知好吃, 故选D 。DPeople all over the world like corn there, ________ 5. (　　) 5. A. either B. too C. also D. much 【点拨】全世界的人也喜欢墨西哥的玉米。肯定句的句末用too。either用于否定句的句尾; also用于句中, 均表示“也”。much表程度。故选B。BUganda(乌干达) is ________ 6 African country, There are ________ 7 bananas in the country. (　　) 6. A. an B. a C. the D. / (　　) 7. A. a lot B. much C. lots of D. any 【点拨】6.这里是泛指, 元音音素前, 故选A。【点拨】7.表示许多, 修饰可数名词, 故选C 。ACSo their food and drinks are made of ________ 8. And people think it's the most delicious food in the world.(　　) 8. A. grapes B. bananas C. apples D. pears 【点拨】8.上一句说了有许多香蕉, 所以他们的食物和饮料都是香蕉做的。故选B。BTheir favourite drink ________ 9 a kind of wine. It's made from bananas and Kaoliang(高粱) . Everyone drinks ________ 10 by a glass pipe(管子) . (　　) 9. A. are B. is C. have D. has (　　) 10. A. it B. them C. him D. her【点拨】9.根据a kind of可知, 谓语动词用单数。故选B。【点拨】10.此处用it来代替a kind of wine。BACThere are a lot of buildings in our neighborhood (社区) . The houses are new, and they ________ 1 beautiful.(　　) 1. A. sound B. taste C. look D. smell 【点拨】考查系动词的用法。sound听起来; taste尝起来; look看起来; smell闻起来。句意: 这些房子是新的, 而且它们看起来很漂亮。故选C。CRed, yellow, blue and green are the _______ 2 of these houses. (　　) 2. A. colours B. numbers C. pictures D. songs 【点拨】考查名词的用法。 colour颜色; number数字; picture图画, 照片; song歌曲。Red, yellow, blue and green是颜色, 故选A。AI can see them when I walk down the ______ 3 street. (　　) 3. A. crowded B. big C. left D. right 【点拨】考查形容词的用法。crowded拥挤的; big大的; left左边的; right右边的。句意: 当我沿着拥挤的大街走的时候, 能够看到它们。故选A。AEvery time you walk _______ 4 our neighborhood, all you will see are cars. ________ 5 cars go through our neighborhood. (　　) 4. A. on B. along C. up D. for (　　) 5. A. A little B. A lot C. A little of D. A lot of 【点拨】4.考查介词的用法。walk along沿着……走。句意: 每一次你沿着我们的社区走, 你能看见的都是小汽车。故选B。【点拨】5.考查固定搭配。a lot of许多。句意: 许多小汽车穿过我们的社区。故选D。BDBecause of all the cars, it can be ________ 6.(　　) 6. A. lucky B. early C. interesting D. noisy 【点拨】考查形容词的用法。lucky幸运的; early早的; interesting有趣的; noisy吵闹的。句意: 因为这些小汽车, 我们的社区是吵闹的。故选D。DThe cars and their sounds are also the things I see and hear when I ________ 7 in the morning. (　　) 7. A. pick up B. get up C. look after D. ask for 【点拨】考查动词词组的用法。pick up捡起; get up起床; look after照顾; ask for请求。句意: 小汽车和它们发出的声音是早上我起床时听见和看见的东西。故选B。BWhen I am on my way to school, I hear people _______8 each other. (　　) 8. A. cry B. sing C. greet D. ask 【点拨】考查动词的用法。cry哭; sing唱歌; greet问候, 打招呼; ask要求。句意: 在我去上学的路上, 我听见人们互相打招呼。故选C。CWhen they see me, they often say “hello” and _____9 at me. (　　) 9. A. laugh B. look C. smile D. get 【点拨】考查动词的用法。laugh大笑; look看着; smile微笑; get得到。句意: 当他们看到我时, 他们跟我说“你好”和向我微笑。故选C。CI ________ 10 greet them and smile back at them. (　　) 10. A. too B. also C. as well D. either 【点拨】考查副词(短语)的用法。四个选项都意为“也, 又”。too用于肯定句句末, 其前常有逗号与主句隔开; also用于肯定句句中; as well用于肯定句句末, 其前一般没有逗号; either用于否定句句末。故选B。BIn the afternoon, the ________ 11 in our neighborhood is often crowded with people, (　　) 11. A. park B. zoo C. library D. museum 【点拨】考查名词的用法。park公园; zoo动物园; library图书馆; museum博物馆。根据下文中Children play together in the park可知, 选A。A________ 12 children have returned from ________ 13 and their parents have returned from work. (　　) 12. A. because B. and C. so D. or (　　) 13. A. hospital B. hotel C. school D. farm 【点拨】12.考查连词的用法。because因为; and和; so因此; or或者。句意: 下午社区的公园总是挤满了人, 因为孩子们放学回家了, 父母们也下班回家了。故选A。【点拨】13.考查名词的用法。hospital医院; hotel旅馆; school学校; farm农场。句意: 孩子们从学校放学回家了……故选C。ACChildren play together in the park and parents talk about their ________ 14 there. (　　) 14. A. schools B. jobs C. houses D. neighbours 【点拨】考查名词的用法。schools学校; jobs工作; houses房子; neighbours社区。句意: 孩子们在公园里一起玩, 父母们在一起谈论他们的工作。故选B。BThis is our neighborhood. I like it because I ______15 here and people here are nice. (　　) 15. A. live B. sleep C. play D. work【点拨】考查动词的用法。live居住; sleep睡觉; play玩; work工作。句意: 我喜欢我们的社区是因为我住在这里, 这里的人很善良。故选A。A