英语必修1&2Unit 4 Earthquakes多媒体教学课件ppt
展开Which ne is Harry Prter ?
The by is Harry Prter
The by ______________________ is Harry Prter .
wh is wearing glasses
Teaching aims
1. Learning aims: (学习目标) Get Ss t knw mre abut Attributive Clause 2. Ability aims: (能力目标) Enable students t use the rules f Attributive clause crrectly and prperly 3. Emtin aims:(情感目标) a. Get Ss t becme interested in grammar learning b. Develp Ss’ sense f grup cperatin
一、概念:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子. (在句子中作定语)
(Attributive clause)
Harry Prter is a smart by.
Harry Prter is a by wh has magic pwer.
句子作定语,修饰by,叫做定语从句
which, wh, whm, whse, that
where, when,why
These are the trees which / that were planted last year.
关系代词: wh whm whse that which
These are the students wh / that wn the first place last year.
引导定语从句的关系代词
Have a try!
指出关系代词(副词)在定语从句中的成份:1.The man wh came t ur schl is Mr. Wang. ( )2.The girl (whm) I met is Lucy. ( )3.A child whse parents are dead is called Tm. ( )4.I like the bk (which) yu bught yesterday. ( )
考点1:wh, whm, whse, that 用法区别
① wh 作定语从句的主语或宾语.
The man wh is speaking at the meeting is a wrker.
The man is a wrker.
The man is speaking at the meeting.
② whm 作定语从句的宾语
The wman whm they wanted t visit is a teacher.
The wman is a teacher.
They wanted t visit the wman.
③that 可以作定语从句的主语和宾语.
The wman (whm / that) they wanted t visit is a teacher.
The man wh / that is speaking at the meeting is a wrker.
④ whse 作定语从句的定语 (whse既可以指人,也可以指物).
I knw the girl whse mther is a teacher.
I knw the girl.
The girl’s mther is a teacher.
I have a bk whse cver is yellw.
考点2:which, that 的用法
which 作定语从句的主语或宾语.
I like the bk (which / that) yu bught yesterday.
This is a truck which / that is made in China.
考点3:只能用that的情况
① 序数词或形容词最高级修饰先行词时
Tm is the cleverest by that I have ever knwn.
This is the first play that I have seen since I came here.
③everything, smething, nthing, all, anything, little, much等不定代词作先行词时
Everything that we saw in this film was true.
②先行词被every, sme, n, all, any, little, much等修饰时。
I’ve read all the bks that yu lend me.
④ 先行词被the nly, the very, the same, the last修饰时。
This is the very bk that belngs t him.
⑤ 主句已有wh或which时
Wh is the girl that is standing under the tree?
I’ve never heard f the peple and things that yu talked abut just nw.
⑥ 当先行词同时指人和物时
whm(优先)whthat
Have yu gt it?
1. D yu knw the man ___ is talking with yur father? A. whse B. wh C. which2. A child ___ parents are dead is called an rphan. A. which B. his C. whse 3. Thse ___ want t g t the museum must be at the schl gate at 7 tmrrw mrning. A. wh B. which C. whm
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