人教版七年级下册英语单元测试卷 Unit 4 Don't eat in class.

Unit 4 Don't eat in class

（满分100）

一、单选题（共9小题；每小题2分，满分18分）

1.He can’t cook meals. He often eats             .
A.outside
B.in outside
C.in home
D.at outside

2.His              is very long. He must keep it             .
A.hair; long
B.hair; short
C.hairs; long
D.hairs; short

3.On weekends Mary usually              books at home. Sometimes she goes to              friends.
A.reads; look
B.looks; see
C.reads; see
D.watches; see

4.He never has fun              computer games.
A.plays
B.to play
C.playing
D.play

5.After dinner, Bob can’t take a walk,             .
A.also
B.too
C.either
D.so

6.My mom              carefully, but she              nothing.
A.listened ; listened
B.heard ; heard
C.listened ; heard
D.heard ; listened

7.一Where is Gina?

一In the             . She’s eating lunch.
A.classroom
B.dining hall
C.music room
D.gym

8.Parents need              time to play with their children.
A. more many B. many
C. more               D. more much

9.Jim always              a white T-shirt.
A.dresses
B.wears
C.puts on
D.is having

二、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分）

  Fangfang, a fifteen-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks (小吃) very much. She prefers cream biscuits, McDonald’s, KFC and so on. Sometimes she eats two packages of biscuits a day. As a result, she becomes overweight.

  Today in China, there are many children like Fangfang. They like snacks. They don’t eat enough healthy foods like fruit and vegetables. It9s very bad for their health. Poor eating habits are a serious problem.

  Health experts say that children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regularly and begin with a good breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods, such as fruit, vegetables, grain (谷物), eggs, milk, meat and so on. Third，children shouldn’t eat too many snacks and fried foods. They are delicious, but eating too many is unhealthy.

  If children do as the experts say, they won’t become fat. They will be healthier. Students won’t become tired easily at school, and they will have enough energy to study well.

1.What does the underlined word “ overweight ” mean in Chinese?

A.聪明的   B.懒惰的   C.超重的   D.痴呆的

2.Fangfang becomes overweight because ____.

A.she is an American girl

B.she has a balanced diet

C.she likes eating snacks

D.she likes vegetable soup

3.What kind of food is good for our health?

A.Fast food. B. Snacks.

C. Fried food. D. Fruit and vegetables.

4.If students do as the experts say, they will _____.

A.become fatter and fatter

B.become more and more beautiful

C.have less energy to study

D.be healthier

5.Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Eating snacks is good for your health.

B.Fangfang doesn’t like Beijing Roast Duck.

C.Fangfang comes from America.

D.Students shouldn’t eat too many fried foods.

三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

  Victor studies in a middle school. There are many rules

in  1  school. Victor doesn’t usually  2  the rules, so the teacher often has talks with him.

  Today Victor goes to school but doesn’t  3  his school uniform. The teacher sees him and asks, “Victor,  4  don’t you wear the school uniform?”

  “ My school uniform is  5  and I don’t wash (洗）it,” says Victor.

  “Really?” the teacher asks.

  “I don’t like it. It   6   ugly (难看的),” Victor tells

the truth.

  “  7   it’s comfortable (舒服的). Look! Other students all wear the school uniform,” says the teacher.

  “I don’t want to wear the   8    clothes with others,” says Victor. “It’s boring.”

  “You’re a student now. You don’t   9   many different

Clothes,” the teacher says. “Wearing the school uniform is our school rule. You must follow it!”             

  “OK. I will wear it tomorrow,” says Victor.

  “Good boy. You can wear your own (自己的) clothes   10 weekends,” the teacher says.  

1. A. my    B. his         C. your   D. her

2. A. follow   B. keep         C. fight   D. walk

3. A. learn   B. relax         C. take   D. wear

4. A. where   B. what         C. why   D. how

5. A. noisy   B. dirty         C. best   D. clean

6. A. tastes   B. watches      C. looks       D. thinks

7. A. But    B. So         C. And   D. Or

8. A. useful   B. strict         C. fat   D. same

9. A. remember    B. need         C. bring   D. drive

10. A. on    B. in           C. before   D. after

四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文(每词限用一次) （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

    It seems that food deliverymen (送货员) are always in a hurry. You may find many of them don't ①___ traffic rules. They drive on the wrong side of the road and run ②___ lights. They use mobile phones while they're ③___ . In the first ④___ of this year, food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai.

    What makes deliverymen take such risks? The strict ⑤___ of the food delivery service companies (公司) and the anxious (焦急的) customers may be the answer. Many companies will fine (处以......罚金) a deliveryman up to 2,000 yuan, if he fails to deliver an order ⑥___ time or gets bad reviews from ⑦___ .

    To solve the problem, food delivery companies need to improve their incentive systems (激励制度). Some cities are ⑧___ taking action. Shanghai has asked companies to train ⑨___ deliverymen on traffic rules and safety. Now in Shenzhen, if a deliveryman gets caught breaking traffic rules ⑩___ than twice, then he will not be allowed to drive food service delivery vehicles (交通工具) for a whole year.

五、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题1.4分，满分7分）

14.我妈妈要我先整理我的床铺。

My mother asks me to _____ _____ _____ first.

15.他每天练习游泳两个小时。

He _____ _____ for two hours _____ _____.

16.所有学生都应该遵守规则。

All the students should ____________ ____________ ____________.

17.晚饭后让我帮你洗碗。

Let me help you to ____________ _____________ ____________ after dinner.

18.弹好钢琴需要大量的练习。

To play the piano well _______ ________ ________ ______ _______.

六、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）

假设你是Susan,在家里你的父母总是对你有很多要求,有时你是否感到厌烦?你是怎样解决的?请你根据下列表格提示用英语写一篇短文。

要求：1.文章必须包括表格中所给提示内容,可以展开思路,自由地适当发挥。

2.不能出现真实的校名、人名和其它真实信息。

3.词数80词右。前两句已经给出,不计入词数。

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案以及解析

一、单选题

1.答案：A

2.答案：B

3.答案：C

4.答案：C

5.答案：C

6.答案：C

7.答案：B

8.答案：C

9.答案：B

二、阅读理解

答案：CCDDD

解析：1.C词义猜测题。由第一段提到的几种不健康的食物可知，经常吃这些不健康的食物会导致超重。overweight意为“超重的”，故选C项。

2.C细节理解题。由第一段内容可知，芳芳（音译）是因为喜欢吃太多小吃才变胖的。故选C项。

3.D 细节理解题。由第二段的"They don’t eat enough healthy foods like fruit and vegetables. ”可知水果和蔬菜是健康食品，对健康有益。故选D项。

4.D 细节理解题。由最后一段的 “If children do as the experts say, they won’t become fat. They will be heathier.”可知选 D项。

5.D 细节理解题。由第三段的 “Third, children shouldn’t eat too many snacks and fried foods.”可知D项表述正确。故选D项。

三、完形填空

答案：1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. A

解析：1.B 句意为：在他的学校里有许多校规。根据语境可知，空处指 Victor，再根据后面的him可知选B项。

2.A follow the rules为固定搭配，意为“遵守规则"，符合语境。故选A项。

3.D 空后是 uniform，动词应该用 wear，wear his school uniform 表示“穿他的校服"。故选D项。

4.C 此处是老师在询问维克托为什么没有穿校服。why作疑问副词，意为“为什么”。故选C项。

5.B 根据空后的wash可知此处表示校服脏了，dirty意为“脏的”，符合语境。故选B项。

6.C taste意为“有……的味道；品尝”；watch意为“注视;观看”；look意为“看起来”；think意为"想;认为"。根据语境可知，此处表示校服看起来难看。故选C项。

7.A 根据上文可知，维克托认为校服难看，此处老师认为校服很舒服，观点与维克托相反，故用But表示转折。故选A项。

8.D 句意为：我不想和其他人穿一样的衣服。useful意为“有用 品"；strict意为“严格的"；fat意为“胖的"；same意为“相同的”。 根据前文的 Other students all wear the school uniforms 和空后的“It’s boring. ”可知此处表示维克托不想和其他人穿一样的衣服。 故选D项。

9.B 句意为.你不需要太多不同的衣服。remember意为“记住” ；need意为“需要” ；bring意为“带来”； drive意为“开车”。根据语境可知应选B项。

10.A on weekends为固定搭配，意为“在周末”。故选A项。

四、短文填空

答案：①follow ②red③driving ④half⑤rules⑥on⑦customers⑧also⑨their ⑩more

五、句子翻译

1.答案：make my bed

2.答案：practices swimming; every day

3.答案：follow the rules

4.答案：do the dishes

5.答案：needs a lot of practice

六、书面表达

答案：

One possible version:

My name is Susan. There are too many rules in my family have to clean the room every day. I am not allowed to play computer games in my free time. I can't go out on school nights. I Must go to bed by 10 pm. think my parents are too strict with me. Sometimes I feel bored, but I understand they really love me. I communicate with my parents as much as possible, sharing my happiness and sadness with them. And I often help them do housework. These are my good ways to get on well with them.