七年级下学期阶段考试英语试题二（word版附答案及解析）无听力音频

这是一份七年级下学期阶段考试英语试题二（word版附答案及解析）无听力音频，共37页。
第二学期阶段考试 初一年级英语试卷 （二）
　
Ⅰ．听录音，选出你听到的句子．句子念两遍．（共5小题，每小题1分）
1．（1分）A．There are three people in my family．
B．There are four people in my family．
C．There are three people in her family．
2．（1分）A．He is a good student and he is seldom late for school．
B．He is a good student and he is never late for school．
C．He is a bad student and he is always late for school．
3．（1分）A．I am interested in American culture．
B．I was interested in Chinese culture．
C．I am interested in Chinese culture．
4．（1分）A．Many people are worried about air pollution in our city：
B．Many people in our city are worried about air pollution．
C．Many people in our city worry about air pollution．
5．（1分）A．I often take my dog to the park．
B．I often take my dog to the garden．
C．I often take my cat to the park．
　
II．听句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答语．句子念两遍．（共5小题，每小题1分）
6．（1分）A．Four．
B．By bus．
C．Once a day．
7．（1分）A．I often read books．
B．I am reading a book．
C．I﹣will read a book．
8．（1分）A．My English teacher．
B．She is nice．
C．He is tall．
9．（1分）A．Flowers．
B．Pandas．
C．With my parents．
10．（1分）A．Fine，thank you．
B．By plane．
C．Me too．
　
III．听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案．对话念两遍．（共5小题，每小题1分）
11．（1分）What does the man think of trees？
A．Useful．
B．Beautiful．
C．Green．
12．（1分）Whose rabbit is that？
A．Linda's
B．Lucy's．
C．Tom's．
13．（1分）Where is Jack from？
A．England
B．Australia．
C．America．
14．（1分）Where may they go？
A．To the zoo．
B．To the park．
C．To the school．
15．（1分）What does the girl think of watching animals？
A．Boring．
B．Funny．
C．Exciting．
　
IV.听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案．短文念两遍．（共1小题，每小题5分）
16．（5分）16．Who the speaker will be with to spend the weekend？
A．His brother．
B．His father．
C．His cousin．
17．Where are they going in the morning？
A．To the Dream Park．
B．To the Hunan Museum．
C．To a supermarket．
18．Where will they go to have lunch？
A．At a fast food﹣restaurant．
B．At a sea food restaurant．
C．At a traditional restaurant．
19．What will NOT they do？
A．See a movie．
B．Enjoy local food．
C．Visit Changsha Zoo．
20．What does the speaker tell us about？
A．A plan of the weekend．
B．Interesting places in Changsha．
C．Jack's favorite things．
　
II．单词辨音（5分）从每小题的三个选项中选出符合单词划线部分读音的音标．（共5小题，每小题1分）
21．（1分）blind（　　）
A．[‘blaind] B．[bleind] C．[blaud]
22．（1分）excellent（　　）
A．[‘əksələnt] B．[‘eksələnt] C．[‘eksəlent]
23．（1分）encourage（　　）
A．[en'kʌridʒ] B．[in'karidʒ] C．[in'kʌridʒ]
24．（1分）patient（　　）
A．[‘peiʃənt] B．[‘peitʃənt] C．[‘peʃənt]
25．（1分）against（　　）
A．[e'genst] B．['əgenst] C．[ə'genst]
　
III．选择填空．（10分）i）根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项．（共5小题，每小题1分）
26．（1分）Tom is not only a smart student，but also a kind﹣heart boy．（　　）
A．clever B．good C．healthy
27．（1分）She is excellent and she won first prize （奖） in the game．（　　）
A．very good B．very funny C．very angry
28．（1分）The girl is always cheerful，You can always see her smile．（　　）
A．happy B．angry C．surprised
29．（1分）﹣I don't know how to get there．
﹣Don't worry．Mr．Wang will lead us to the station．（　　）
A．leave B．follow C．take
30．（1分）Students in our class want to discuss how to learn English well．（　　）
A．find out B．take part in C．talk about
　
ii）从下面每题的A.B.C三个选择中选出最佳答案 （共 5小题，每小题 1分）
31．（1分）If you study hard and get everything ready，you will be ___________．（　　）
A．successful B．terrible C．bored
32．（1分）Her mother ____her studies and checks（检查）her homework every day．（　　）
A．is afraid of B．is strict about
C．is good at
33．（1分）When you are in trouble，you can ask your family for help and______．（　　）
A．support B．practice C．greetings
34．（1分）If you want your dream to come true，you should never ______．（　　）
A．get up B．take off C．give up
35．（1分）﹣Please stop smoking．Our hotel doesn't smoking here．
﹣Sorry．I won't．（　　）
A．forget B．allow C．finish
　
IV.完形填空（15分）从短文后每小题的三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．（共1小题，每小题1.5分）
36．（15分）Many years ago there was a poor man．He had an orange tree（36）　 　his garden．On the tree there were many fine oranges．（37）　 　he found one （38）　 　his oranges was much bigger（39）　 　the others．It was as （40）　 　 as a football．Nobody had ever seen（41）　 　orange．The poor man took the orange to the king（国王）．The king was so happy（42）　 　he gave the man a lot of money for it．
When a rich man heard of it，he said to himself，"It's only an orange．Why has the king given so much money（43）　 　it？I'll take my gold （金子） cup to the king．He'll give me（44）　 　money．"
The next day when the king received the gold cup，he said to the rich man，"What a beautiful cup!I'll show you（45）　 　，please take this great orange．"
36．A．on
B．in
C．over
D．with
37．A．One day
B．Yesterday
C．When
D．This morning
38．A．for
B．in
C．of
D．among
39．A．of
B．than
C．like
D．as
40．A．big
B．bigger
C．smaller
D．smallest
41．A．so big
B．such big
C．such a big
D．such an big
42．A．when
B．that
C．as
D．while
43．A．to
B．buy
C．get
D．for
44．A．many
B．lots of
C．a little
D．more
45．A．the cup
B．beautiful thing
C．something beautiful
D．nice something．
　
V．阅读理解．（共30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案．（共4小题，每小题1.5分）
46．（7.5分）There are 50students in Class 7．Now they are doing a survey about how they spend their pocket money．Some spend it on books，and others spend it visiting．What about you？Please read the form and answer the questions．
5
15
12
5
13
Buy some CDs and computer games．
Buy some snacks and drinks．
Buy some books in the bookshop．
Save it up and spend it traveling on holiday．
Buy some gifts for friends．
46．How many students will spend money on CDs and computer games？　 　
A.10．
B.12．
C.13．
D.5．
47．What do the most students do with their pocket money？　 　
A．Buy some CDs and computer games．
B．Buy some snacks and drinks．
C．Buy some gifts for their friends．
D．Buy some books in the bookshop．
48．How many students spend their pocket money traveling？　 　
A.10．
B.5．
C.12．
D.13．
49．Which students are more than the students who spend money on gifts？　 　
A．The students who buy CDs．
B．The students who buy some books．
C．The students who buy some snacks and drinks．
D．The students who spend money traveling．
50．Which of the following is TRUE？　 　
A．Students who spend money on CDs and computer games are more than those who spend money on snacks and drinks．
B.10% students save up their pocket money and spend it traveling on holiday．
C．There are 60students in Class 7and no one wants to save up their pocket money．
D．Students in Class7spend their pocket money mainly in four ways．
51．（7.5分）Sharks （鲨鱼） are the most frightening animals in the sea．Sometimes we can see sharks swimming in the sea around Hong Kong．People put nets around some beaches to protect swimmers．When there is a"shark's flag"，people must stay on the beach．It will be too late if a shark can swim sixty kilometers an hour to you．
There are 30kinds of sharks and 25kinds of them are dangerous．The whale sharks are very big．They can grow to 18meters long，but they are not dangerous to people．The jaws （大白鲨） and the tiger sharks are the most dangerous kinds of sharks．
Do you know all sharks must keep swimming，or they will go down？All sharks can feel everything that happens around them．We must keep calm and don't make any noise when a shark is swimming near you．
If a shark loses a tooth，a new one will grow out very quickly．So sharks always have many sharp teeth．
51．Why do people put nets around some beaches？　 　
A．To keep swimmers running．
B．To keep swimmers swimming．
C．To keep swimmers safe．
D．To keep sharks swimming．
52．　 　 of sharks are dangerous in all kinds of sharks．
A．Less than 80%
B．More than 80%
C．More than 90%
D．Less than 20%
53．What are the most dangerous kinds of sharks？　 　
A．The jaws and the tiger sharks．
B．The whale sharks and the tiger sharks．
C．The jaws and the whale sharks．
D．The whale sharks and the blue sharks．
54．What does the underlined word mean in Chinese？　 　
A．安静
B．吵闹
C．沉默
D．任性
55．Which is NOT true according to the passage？　 　
A．It will be late if a shark can swim sixty kilometers an hour to you．
B．There are 30kinds of sharks in the sea．
C．All sharks must keep swimming to go down in the sea．
D．Sharks'teeth can grow out very quickly．
56．（7.5分）A long time ago，there was a man．He wanted to buy a pair of new shoes．He measured（量） his feet with a straw（稻草），and then went to a shoe shop in town．
The shopkeeper took out a pair of new shoes，and let him try it on．But when he looked into his pocket，he found that the straw was not there．So he said，"I'm sorry，I forgot to bring the size（尺寸） here!Let me go home to get it．"After that，he ran out of the shop．It was very far from his home to the shoe shop．When he got back home，he was out of breath．
With a straw in his hand，he hurried to the shoe shop again．But the shop was closed．
Someone near the man said，"Your feet are with you．Why don't you try which pair of shoes fits（合适）？And why do you believe your straw，but not your feet？"
56．One day，a man wanted to　 　．
A．measure his feet
B．buy shoes
C．buy a straw
D．get to town
57．Where was the straw？　 　
A．In the field．
B．In his packet．
C．In the shop．
D．At home．
58．Which of the following sentences is right？　 　
A．When he got home，he was out of breath．
B．When he ran out of the shop，he was out of breath．
C．When he saw the shop closed，he was out of breath．
D．When he measured the shoes，he was out of breath．
59．Why did he go back to his home？Because　 　．
A．he left the straw home
B．he had something to do at home
C．the shop was closed
D．he didn't take money with him
60．What do you think of the man？　 　
A．Clever
B．Foolish．
C．A good man．
D．A bad man．
61．（7.5分）During the day we work and play； at night we sleep．Our bodies rest while we sleep．In the morning we are ready to work and play again．While we are asleep，our bodies grow most．Children who are tired usually need more sleep．We can get our lessons better and we feel better too when we have a good rest．Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night．Our bodies need plenty of air when we sleep．If we do not get enough fresh air we'll feel tired when we wake up．While in bed we must not cover our heads．If we do，our lungs（肺）will not get enough fresh air．If we open our windows at night we can have plenty of fresh air．Cool air is better than warm air．Boys and girls who want to grow and be strong must get plenty of sleep．
61．Our bodies grow most while we are　 　．
A．sleeping
B．playing
C．eating
D．waking
62Which is the best air for us？　 　
A．Hot air
B．Cool air
C．Warm air
D．Dry air
63．Too little sleep makes us　 　．
A．happy
B．hungry
C．tired
D．grow
64．How much sleep should boys and girls of nine years have every night？　 　
A．Eight hours
B．Nine hours
C．Ten hours
D．Eleven hours
65．What do the lungs need most？　 　
A．Exercise
B．Food
C．Rest
D．Fresh air．
　
VI.语法填空 10分（共1小题，每小题5分）
66．（5分）At seven forty in the morning，the students are coming into classroom．A girl is opening the windows．
Some of the students are laughing and talking．Some others （66）　 　listening to them．Some are reading books．Some are doing （67）　 　 （they） homework．
Miss Zhao is （68）　 　（sit） behind the teacher's desk．She is writing on the blackboard．Sue （69）﹣　 　Lily are wearing their new dresses today．Ann is cleaning her desk．Mike is helping her．They are all（70）　 　 （happily）
What are Bill and Jim doing？Oh，dear!They are still playing basketball on the playground．
　
VII.书面表达（15分） i.连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分）
71．（1分）His，are，full，always，of，fun，classes．
　 　．
72．（1分）Paris，France，the，capital，is，of．
　 　．
73．（1分）I'm，I，and，go，can't，by，anywhere，myself，blind
　 　．
74．（1分）the furniture，a lot of，wood，is made of
　 　．
75．（1分）He，some，along，the，wet towels，the bottom of door，put．
　 　．
　
ii.按要求写作文，词数60词左右．（共10分）
76．（10分）我们的生活离不开动物和植物．地球是我们的家，树和动物是我们的朋友．那怎么样才能与我们的朋友很好地相处呢？请根据下面的提示以"Protect the animals and plants"为题写一篇作文，说说你的方法．要求：60词以上，可适当发挥．
提示：
1．保护动物和植物；
2．停止砍伐树木和猎杀动物；
3．保护它们的家，为动植物创造好的生长环境．
　
第二学期阶段考试 初一年级英语试卷 （一）
参考答案与试题解析
　
Ⅰ．听录音，选出你听到的句子．句子念两遍．（共5小题，每小题1分）
1．（1分）A．There are three people in my family．
B．There are four people in my family．
C．There are three people in her family．
【考点】12：句子理解．菁优网版权所有
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
　
2．（1分）A．He is a good student and he is seldom late for school．
B．He is a good student and he is never late for school．
C．He is a bad student and he is always late for school．
【考点】12：句子理解．菁优网版权所有
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
　
3．（1分）A．I am interested in American culture．
B．I was interested in Chinese culture．
C．I am interested in Chinese culture．
【考点】12：句子理解．菁优网版权所有
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
　
4．（1分）A．Many people are worried about air pollution in our city：
B．Many people in our city are worried about air pollution．
C．Many people in our city worry about air pollution．
【考点】12：句子理解．菁优网版权所有
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
　
5．（1分）A．I often take my dog to the park．
B．I often take my dog to the garden．
C．I often take my cat to the park．
【考点】12：句子理解．菁优网版权所有
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
　
II．听句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答语．句子念两遍．（共5小题，每小题1分）
6．（1分）A．Four．
B．By bus．
C．Once a day．
【考点】13：情景反应．菁优网版权所有
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
　
7．（1分）A．I often read books．
B．I am reading a book．
C．I﹣will read a book．
【考点】13：情景反应．菁优网版权所有
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
　
8．（1分）A．My English teacher．
B．She is nice．
C．He is tall．
【考点】13：情景反应．菁优网版权所有
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
　
9．（1分）A．Flowers．
B．Pandas．
C．With my parents．
【考点】13：情景反应．菁优网版权所有
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
　
10．（1分）A．Fine，thank you．
B．By plane．
C．Me too．
【考点】13：情景反应．菁优网版权所有
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
　
III．听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案．对话念两遍．（共5小题，每小题1分）
11．（1分）What does the man think of trees？
A．Useful．
B．Beautiful．
C．Green．
【考点】15：短对话理解．菁优网版权所有
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
　
12．（1分）Whose rabbit is that？
A．Linda's
B．Lucy's．
C．Tom's．
【考点】15：短对话理解．菁优网版权所有
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
　
13．（1分）Where is Jack from？
A．England
B．Australia．
C．America．
【考点】15：短对话理解．菁优网版权所有
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
　
14．（1分）Where may they go？
A．To the zoo．
B．To the park．
C．To the school．
【考点】15：短对话理解．菁优网版权所有
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
　
15．（1分）What does the girl think of watching animals？
A．Boring．
B．Funny．
C．Exciting．
【考点】15：短对话理解．菁优网版权所有
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
　
IV.听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案．短文念两遍．（共1小题，每小题5分）
16．（5分）16．Who the speaker will be with to spend the weekend？
A．His brother．
B．His father．
C．His cousin．
17．Where are they going in the morning？
A．To the Dream Park．
B．To the Hunan Museum．
C．To a supermarket．
18．Where will they go to have lunch？
A．At a fast food﹣restaurant．
B．At a sea food restaurant．
C．At a traditional restaurant．
19．What will NOT they do？
A．See a movie．
B．Enjoy local food．
C．Visit Changsha Zoo．
20．What does the speaker tell us about？
A．A plan of the weekend．
B．Interesting places in Changsha．
C．Jack's favorite things．
【考点】16：短文理解．菁优网版权所有
【分析】略
【解答】CBABA
【点评】略
　
II．单词辨音（5分）从每小题的三个选项中选出符合单词划线部分读音的音标．（共5小题，每小题1分）
21．（1分）blind（　　）
A．[‘blaind] B．[bleind] C．[blaud]
【考点】22：语音．菁优网版权所有
【分析】找出与所给单词发音一样的音标
【解答】答案：A．blind的音标是['blaɪnd]，i的发音是[aɪ]，与选项A的音标一样，故选A．
【点评】首先要掌握单词的发音，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．
　
22．（1分）excellent（　　）
A．[‘əksələnt] B．[‘eksələnt] C．[‘eksəlent]
【考点】22：语音．菁优网版权所有
【分析】找出给出的单词的音标
【解答】答案：B．excellent的音标是[‘eksələnt]]，第一个e的发音是[e]，第二个e发[ə]，第三个e也是发[ə]，与B项一样，故选B．
【点评】首先要掌握单词的发音，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．
　
23．（1分）encourage（　　）
A．[en'kʌridʒ] B．[in'karidʒ] C．[in'kʌridʒ]
【考点】22：语音．菁优网版权所有
【分析】找出单词的发音
【解答】答案：C．encourage的音标是[in'kʌridʒ]，与C项一样，故选C．
【点评】首先要掌握单词的发音，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．
　
24．（1分）patient（　　）
A．[‘peiʃənt] B．[‘peitʃənt] C．[‘peʃənt]
【考点】22：语音．菁优网版权所有
【分析】找出单词的发音
【解答】答案：A．patient的音标是[ˈpeɪʃnt]，a的音标是[eɪ]，t的音标是[ʃ]，ie不发音，与A项一样，故选A．
【点评】首先要掌握单词的发音，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．
　
25．（1分）against（　　）
A．[e'genst] B．['əgenst] C．[ə'genst]
【考点】22：语音．菁优网版权所有
【分析】找出单词的发音
【解答】答案：C．against的音标是[əˈgenst]，结合给出的选项，故选C．
【点评】首先要掌握单词的发音，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．
　
III．选择填空．（10分）i）根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项．（共5小题，每小题1分）
26．（1分）Tom is not only a smart student，but also a kind﹣heart boy．（　　）
A．clever B．good C．healthy
【考点】35：同义词、近义词的辨析．菁优网版权所有
【分析】汤姆不仅仅是一个聪明的学生，还是一个热心的孩子．
【解答】答案：A．smart的意思是"聪明的"，clever的意思也是"聪明的"，因此可知clever与smart是同义词，故选A．
【点评】首先要掌握划线单词的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．
　
27．（1分）She is excellent and she won first prize （奖） in the game．（　　）
A．very good B．very funny C．very angry
【考点】35：同义词、近义词的辨析．菁优网版权所有
【分析】她很出色并且在比赛中赢得了一等奖．
【解答】答案：A
A 非常好；B 非常有趣；C 非常生气．根据句意"她很出色并且在比赛中赢得了一等奖．"可知，"excellent"意为"出色的、极好的"，故答案为A
【点评】这道题考查的是同义词、近义词的辨析，要根据句意判断出划线词语的意思，然后根据选项选出正确答案．
　
28．（1分）The girl is always cheerful，You can always see her smile．（　　）
A．happy B．angry C．surprised
【考点】35：同义词、近义词的辨析．菁优网版权所有
【分析】这个女孩儿总是很快乐，你总能看见她的微笑．
【解答】答案：A
A 快乐的；B 生气的；C 惊讶的．根据句意"这个女孩儿总是很快乐，你总能看见她的微笑．"可知，"cheerful"意为"快乐的"，故答案为A
【点评】这道题考查的是同义词、近义词的辨析，要根据句意判断出划线词语的意思，然后根据选项选出正确答案．
　
29．（1分）﹣I don't know how to get there．
﹣Don't worry．Mr．Wang will lead us to the station．（　　）
A．leave B．follow C．take
【考点】35：同义词、近义词的辨析．菁优网版权所有
【分析】﹣﹣我不知道怎么去那儿．
﹣﹣不要担心，王先生会带我们去车站的．
【解答】答案：C
A 离开；B 跟着；C 带．根据句意"不要担心，王先生会带我们去车站的．"可知，"lead"意为"带领"，故答案为C
【点评】这道题考查的是同义词、近义词的辨析，要根据句意判断出划线词语的意思，然后根据选项选出正确答案．
　
30．（1分）Students in our class want to discuss how to learn English well．（　　）
A．find out B．take part in C．talk about
【考点】35：同义词、近义词的辨析．菁优网版权所有
【分析】我们班的学生想讨论如何学好英语．
【解答】答案：C
discuss为动词，意为"讨论"，此句的意义为：我们班的学生想讨论如何学好英语．联系选项的含义：find out指发现，查明；take part in指参加；talk about指讨论，谈论；所以talk about的含义与discuss相近，都含有讨论之意．故选C
【点评】此题考查同义词与近义词的辨析．做题时在了解词汇含义的基础上，联系句意即可做出正确答案．
　
ii）从下面每题的A.B.C三个选择中选出最佳答案 （共 5小题，每小题 1分）
31．（1分）If you study hard and get everything ready，you will be ___________．（　　）
A．successful B．terrible C．bored
【考点】83：形容词词义辨析．菁优网版权所有
【分析】如果你努力学习并且准备好每件事情，你将成功．
【解答】答案：A，考查形容词词义辨析．句意"如果你努力学习并且准备好每件事情，你将成功．"successful成功的；terrible可怕的；bored无聊的．根据前句If you study hard and get everything ready，如果你努力学习并且准备好每件事情．可知应该是你将成功．故选A．
【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据具体内容作答．
　
32．（1分）Her mother ____her studies and checks（检查）her homework every day．（　　）
A．is afraid of B．is strict about
C．is good at
【考点】E3：形容词短语．菁优网版权所有
【分析】她妈妈对她的学习很严格每天都检查她的家庭作业．
【解答】答案：B．考查形容词短语．is afraid of害怕．is strict about对…严格．is good at擅长．根据后文她妈妈每天都检查她的家庭作业．说明妈妈对她很严格．is strict about对…严格．故选B．
【点评】了解所给选项中形容词短语的意思，再结合句意进行选择．
　
33．（1分）When you are in trouble，you can ask your family for help and______．（　　）
A．support B．practice C．greetings
【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．菁优网版权所有
【分析】当你有烦恼的时候，你可以向你的家人请求帮助和支持．
【解答】答案：A，考查名词词义辨析．句意"当你有烦恼的时候，你可以向你的家人请求帮助和支持．"support支持；practice练习；greetings问候．根据前句When you are in trouble，当你有烦恼的时候．可知应是向你的家人请求帮助和支持．故选A
【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据具体内容作答．
　
34．（1分）If you want your dream to come true，you should never ______．（　　）
A．get up B．take off C．give up
【考点】E1：动词短语．菁优网版权所有
【分析】如果你想梦想成真，就不要放弃．
【解答】答案：C get up起床，爬起来； take off脱下，飞机等起飞；give up放弃，根据上句可知"如果你想实现你的梦想"，下文应该是"你应该从不放弃"，故选：C．
【点评】考查动词短语 理解句子的意思及动词短语的意思，结合句意和语法来选择正确和答案．平时要多积累词汇是作答这类题型的前提．
　
35．（1分）﹣Please stop smoking．Our hotel doesn't smoking here．
﹣Sorry．I won't．（　　）
A．forget B．allow C．finish
【考点】DH：动词词义辨析．菁优网版权所有
【分析】﹣﹣请不要吸烟．我们酒店不允许在这吸烟．﹣﹣对不起，我不吸了．
【解答】答案：B，考查动词词义辨析．句意"﹣﹣请不要吸烟．我们酒店不允许在这吸烟．﹣﹣对不起，我不吸了．"forget忘记；allow允许；finish完成．根据题干Please stop smoking．请不要吸烟．可知是我们酒店不允许在这吸烟．故选B．
【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据具体内容作答．
　
IV.完形填空（15分）从短文后每小题的三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．（共1小题，每小题1.5分）
36．（15分）Many years ago there was a poor man．He had an orange tree（36）　B　his garden．On the tree there were many fine oranges．（37）　A　he found one （38）　C　his oranges was much bigger（39）　B　the others．It was as （40）　A　 as a football．Nobody had ever seen（41）　C　orange．The poor man took the orange to the king（国王）．The king was so happy（42）　B　he gave the man a lot of money for it．
When a rich man heard of it，he said to himself，"It's only an orange．Why has the king given so much money（43）　D　it？I'll take my gold （金子） cup to the king．He'll give me（44）　D　money．"
The next day when the king received the gold cup，he said to the rich man，"What a beautiful cup!I'll show you（45）　C　，please take this great orange．"
36．A．on
B．in
C．over
D．with
37．A．One day
B．Yesterday
C．When
D．This morning
38．A．for
B．in
C．of
D．among
39．A．of
B．than
C．like
D．as
40．A．big
B．bigger
C．smaller
D．smallest
41．A．so big
B．such big
C．such a big
D．such an big
42．A．when
B．that
C．as
D．while
43．A．to
B．buy
C．get
D．for
44．A．many
B．lots of
C．a little
D．more
45．A．the cup
B．beautiful thing
C．something beautiful
D．nice something．
【考点】N1：记叙文．菁优网版权所有
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了很久以前有一个可怜的人．在花园里他有一个橘子树．树上有许多优质的橘子．其中一个是和足球一样大．这个可怜的人把它献给了国王．国王非常高兴，给了他一大笔钱．一个富有的人听到这事．他认为"这只是一个橙子．为什么国王给了他那么多钱？如果我把我的金杯给国王，我将得到更多的钱．"最后，国王接收金杯，并给富人最大的橘子．
【解答】36．答案：B．考查介词及语境的理解，on在…上面，in在…里面，over在…上方，with和…一起，结合句意：他在他的花园里有一棵橘子树．故选：B．
37．答案：A．考查词语辨析，one day有一天，表示不确定的日子，yesterday昨天，when当…时候，this morning今天早晨，结合句意：有一天他发现其中一个橘子比其它的大得多．故选：A．
38．答案：C．考查固定词组one of…其中一个，故选：C．
39．答案：B．考查比较级用法，在比较级中，连接比较对象要用than，这里指：有一天他发现其中一个橘子比其它的大得多．故选：B．
40．答案：A．考查固定词组as…as和…一样…，中间用形容词原级，故选：A．
41．答案：C．考查词语辨析，so后接形容词，such后接名词词组such a big orange=so big an orange如此大的一个橘子，故选：C．
42．答案：B．考查固定词组so…that如此…以至于…，结合句意：国王非常高兴，给了他一大笔钱．故选：B．
43．答案：D．考查介词及语境的理解，to到，向，buy买，动词，get得到，动词，for对于，结合句意：对于这个橘子，国王为什么给他这么多钱？故选：D．
44．答案：D．考查词语辨析，many许多，修饰可数名词复数，lots of很多修饰可数或不可数名词，a little一点儿，修饰不可数名词，more更多的，结合句意：．如果我给我的金杯国王，我将得到更多的钱．故选：D．
45．答案：C．考查词语辨析，the cup金杯，beautiful thing漂亮的东西，something beautiful一些漂亮的东西，不定代词修饰语要后置，结合句意：多漂亮的金杯！我会给一些漂亮的东西，请拿着这个大橘子．故选：C．
【点评】完型填空题的作答需先通读全文，抓住文章大意，运用语法知识，填写正确的词语形态．
　
V．阅读理解．（共30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案．（共4小题，每小题1.5分）
46．（7.5分）There are 50students in Class 7．Now they are doing a survey about how they spend their pocket money．Some spend it on books，and others spend it visiting．What about you？Please read the form and answer the questions．
5
15
12
5
13
Buy some CDs and computer games．
Buy some snacks and drinks．
Buy some books in the bookshop．
Save it up and spend it traveling on holiday．
Buy some gifts for friends．
46．How many students will spend money on CDs and computer games？　D　
A.10．
B.12．
C.13．
D.5．
47．What do the most students do with their pocket money？　B　
A．Buy some CDs and computer games．
B．Buy some snacks and drinks．
C．Buy some gifts for their friends．
D．Buy some books in the bookshop．
48．How many students spend their pocket money traveling？　B　
A.10．
B.5．
C.12．
D.13．
49．Which students are more than the students who spend money on gifts？　C　
A．The students who buy CDs．
B．The students who buy some books．
C．The students who buy some snacks and drinks．
D．The students who spend money traveling．
50．Which of the following is TRUE？　B　
A．Students who spend money on CDs and computer games are more than those who spend money on snacks and drinks．
B.10% students save up their pocket money and spend it traveling on holiday．
C．There are 60students in Class 7and no one wants to save up their pocket money．
D．Students in Class7spend their pocket money mainly in four ways．
【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读．菁优网版权所有
【分析】短文讲了7班的50名学生，调查他们是如何使用他们的零用钱，以及在各个方面花钱的人数．
【解答】答案：46．D 细节理解题．根据表格一句子Buy some CDs and computer games．有5人．故选D．
47．B 细节推理题．根据表格二句子Buy some snacks and drinks．买零食和喝的人数为15人，最多，所以大多数学生的零花钱用于买零食和喝的．故选B．
48．B 细节理解题．根据表格四句子Save it up and spend it traveling on holiday．旅游的人数为5人．故选B．
49．C 细节理解题．根据表格表格二和表格五句子Buy some snacks and drinks．买零食和喝的人数为15人．和Buy some gifts for friends．人数为13人．可知对比之后买零食的人多．故选C．
50．B 细节判断题．根据第一段句子There are 50students in Class 7．在7班有50名学生，和表格四Save it up and spend it traveling on holiday．旅游的人数为5人．可知旅游的人数在总人数的10%．故选B．
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．
　
51．（7.5分）Sharks （鲨鱼） are the most frightening animals in the sea．Sometimes we can see sharks swimming in the sea around Hong Kong．People put nets around some beaches to protect swimmers．When there is a"shark's flag"，people must stay on the beach．It will be too late if a shark can swim sixty kilometers an hour to you．
There are 30kinds of sharks and 25kinds of them are dangerous．The whale sharks are very big．They can grow to 18meters long，but they are not dangerous to people．The jaws （大白鲨） and the tiger sharks are the most dangerous kinds of sharks．
Do you know all sharks must keep swimming，or they will go down？All sharks can feel everything that happens around them．We must keep calm and don't make any noise when a shark is swimming near you．
If a shark loses a tooth，a new one will grow out very quickly．So sharks always have many sharp teeth．
51．Why do people put nets around some beaches？　C　
A．To keep swimmers running．
B．To keep swimmers swimming．
C．To keep swimmers safe．
D．To keep sharks swimming．
52．　B　 of sharks are dangerous in all kinds of sharks．
A．Less than 80%
B．More than 80%
C．More than 90%
D．Less than 20%
53．What are the most dangerous kinds of sharks？　A　
A．The jaws and the tiger sharks．
B．The whale sharks and the tiger sharks．
C．The jaws and the whale sharks．
D．The whale sharks and the blue sharks．
54．What does the underlined word mean in Chinese？　A　
A．安静
B．吵闹
C．沉默
D．任性
55．Which is NOT true according to the passage？　C　
A．It will be late if a shark can swim sixty kilometers an hour to you．
B．There are 30kinds of sharks in the sea．
C．All sharks must keep swimming to go down in the sea．
D．Sharks'teeth can grow out very quickly．
【考点】O5：科普知识类阅读．菁优网版权所有
【分析】这是一篇介绍鲨鱼生活习性及特点的科普文．文章说到了鲨鱼的种类，危害性，生活习性等特点．
【解答】51﹣55 CBAAC
51．C 细节理解题．People put nets around some beaches to protect swimmers．句意：人们在部分海滩围上网去保护游泳的人．由此句可知答案选C，围网的目的是保护游泳者的安全．
52．B 推理判断题．There are 30 kinds of sharks and 25 kinds of them are dangerous．句意：有30种鲨鱼，25种是危险的．由这个数据可以推算出危险鲨鱼占鲨鱼总数的比例超过80%，因此答案选B．
53．A 细节理解题．The jaws （大白鲨） and the tiger sharks are the most dangerous kinds of sharks．句意：大白鲨和虎鲨是鲨鱼中最危险的种类．由这句可知答案选A
54．A 词意猜测题．We must keep calm and don't make any noise when a shark is swimming near you．句意：当鲨鱼游近你的时候，我们必须保持镇静，并且不能发出任何响声．由后半句可知，鲨鱼对周围声音很敏感，不能发出任何响声才不会被它发现，由此推断划线单词应该是与安静有关的意思．分析四个选项，BD首先排除，而沉默多指不说话，不发言，而不是不发出任何声音的意思，因此排除C项，选A55．C．细节理解题．It will be too late if a shark can swim sixty kilometers an hour to you．句意：如果鲨鱼向你以每小时60公里的速度游来时，你逃生将是太晚了．故A项正确，排除．There are 30 kinds of sharks …句意：有30种鲨鱼…由此句可知B项正确，排除．Do you know all sharks must keep swimming，or they will go down？句意：你知道所有的鲨鱼必须一直游泳，否则他们会沉下去吗？由此句可知C项错误．If a shark loses a tooth，a new one will grow out very quickly．句意：如果鲨鱼掉了一颗牙，一颗新牙将会很快长出来．由此句可知D项正确．因此答案选C
【点评】本题首先要通读全文，了解大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意和词的搭配，并注意上下连贯，合乎逻辑，最后通读全文，细心检查．
　
56．（7.5分）A long time ago，there was a man．He wanted to buy a pair of new shoes．He measured（量） his feet with a straw（稻草），and then went to a shoe shop in town．
The shopkeeper took out a pair of new shoes，and let him try it on．But when he looked into his pocket，he found that the straw was not there．So he said，"I'm sorry，I forgot to bring the size（尺寸） here!Let me go home to get it．"After that，he ran out of the shop．It was very far from his home to the shoe shop．When he got back home，he was out of breath．
With a straw in his hand，he hurried to the shoe shop again．But the shop was closed．
Someone near the man said，"Your feet are with you．Why don't you try which pair of shoes fits（合适）？And why do you believe your straw，but not your feet？"
56．One day，a man wanted to　B　．
A．measure his feet
B．buy shoes
C．buy a straw
D．get to town
57．Where was the straw？　D　
A．In the field．
B．In his packet．
C．In the shop．
D．At home．
58．Which of the following sentences is right？　A　
A．When he got home，he was out of breath．
B．When he ran out of the shop，he was out of breath．
C．When he saw the shop closed，he was out of breath．
D．When he measured the shoes，he was out of breath．
59．Why did he go back to his home？Because　A　．
A．he left the straw home
B．he had something to do at home
C．the shop was closed
D．he didn't take money with him
60．What do you think of the man？　B　
A．Clever
B．Foolish．
C．A good man．
D．A bad man．
【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读．菁优网版权所有
【分析】这篇文章主要介绍了很久以前，有一个男人．他想买一双新鞋．他用稻草测量尺寸，然后去了镇上一家鞋店．想要试鞋时，他发现草不在．就跑回家去取，当他回到家的时候，他已经上气不接下气了．他手里拿着一根稻草，又匆匆赶到鞋店，但商店关门了．可以看出这个人太愚蠢了．
【解答】56．B 细节理解题．根据第一行句子He wanted to buy a pair of new shoes．他想买一双新鞋．故选B．
57．D 细节理解题．根据第二行句子I'm sorry，I forgot to bring the size（尺寸） here!Let me go home to get it．对不起．我忘记带尺寸了．让我回家去取．可知稻草在家里．故选D．
58．A 细节理解题．根据第三行句子When he got back home，he was out of breath．当他回到家时，他上气不接下气．可知A选项是正确的．故选A．
59．A 细节理解题．根据第二行句子I'm sorry，I forgot to bring the size（尺寸） here!Let me go home to get it．对不起．我忘记带尺寸了．让我回家去取．可知他回家是因为稻草落家里了．故选A．
60．B 根据整篇文章内容及最后一句Your feet are with you．Why don't you try which pair of shoes fits（合适）？And why do you believe your straw，but not your feet？你的脚就在你身上，为什么不试一双合适的鞋？为什么你相信你的稻草却不相信你的脚呢？可知这个人有脚不去试却非要跑回家，结果店却关门了，他真是太愚蠢了．故选B．
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．
　
61．（7.5分）During the day we work and play； at night we sleep．Our bodies rest while we sleep．In the morning we are ready to work and play again．While we are asleep，our bodies grow most．Children who are tired usually need more sleep．We can get our lessons better and we feel better too when we have a good rest．Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night．Our bodies need plenty of air when we sleep．If we do not get enough fresh air we'll feel tired when we wake up．While in bed we must not cover our heads．If we do，our lungs（肺）will not get enough fresh air．If we open our windows at night we can have plenty of fresh air．Cool air is better than warm air．Boys and girls who want to grow and be strong must get plenty of sleep．
61．Our bodies grow most while we are　A　．
A．sleeping
B．playing
C．eating
D．waking
62Which is the best air for us？　B　
A．Hot air
B．Cool air
C．Warm air
D．Dry air
63．Too little sleep makes us　C　．
A．happy
B．hungry
C．tired
D．grow
64．How much sleep should boys and girls of nine years have every night？　C　
A．Eight hours
B．Nine hours
C．Ten hours
D．Eleven hours
65．What do the lungs need most？　D　
A．Exercise
B．Food
C．Rest
D．Fresh air．
【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读．菁优网版权所有
【分析】文章讲述了学生们需要充足的睡眠，同时在睡眠中我们也需要足够的新鲜空气，凉爽的空气对我们是最关键的，课后的体育运动也是保持健康非常好的方法．
【解答】61﹣65 ABCCD
61．A．细节题．根据While we are asleep our bodies grow most．可知我们在睡觉的时候身体成长的最快；故选C．
62．B．细节题．根据Cool air is better then warm air．可知cool air对我们是更有好处的；故选B．
63．C．细节题．根据We can get our lessons better and we feel better too，when we have plenty of rest．可知，如果我们得不到足够的睡眠，那么我们就会感到很疲倦；故选C．
64．C．细节题．根据Boys and girls need ten hours of sleep every night when they are eight or nine years old．可知八九岁的孩子睡眠时间应该在每天十个小时；故选C．
65．D．细节题．根据If we do，our lungs（肺）will not get enough fresh air．可知我们的肺最需要的就是新鲜的空气；故选D．
【点评】本文难度不大，通读全文，把握细节，即可得出答案．在解题时，需要同学们细心．
　
VI.语法填空 10分（共1小题，每小题5分）
66．（5分）At seven forty in the morning，the students are coming into classroom．A girl is opening the windows．
Some of the students are laughing and talking．Some others （66）　are　listening to them．Some are reading books．Some are doing （67）　their　 （they） homework．
Miss Zhao is （68）　sitting　（sit） behind the teacher's desk．She is writing on the blackboard．Sue （69）﹣　and　Lily are wearing their new dresses today．Ann is cleaning her desk．Mike is helping her．They are all（70）　happy　 （happily）
What are Bill and Jim doing？Oh，dear!They are still playing basketball on the playground．
【考点】PD：语法填空．菁优网版权所有
【分析】早上7点40，学生们正走进教室，一个女孩正在打开窗户．一些学生在谈笑风生．下文具体向我们介绍了学生活动的场景．
【解答】66．are 考查动词，根据listening to them，结合文章时态是现在进行时，推测意思是其他的一些学生正在听他们，故缺少be动词，主语是复数，故答案是are．
67．their 考查代词，根据Some are doing一些正在做，结合所给提示，推测意思是一些学生正在最他们的家庭作业，故用形容词修饰后面的名词，故答案是their．
68．sitting 考查动词，根据提示，推测意思是赵小姐正坐在讲桌的后面，时态是现在进行时，后接动词的现在分词，故答案是sitting．
69．and 考查连词，根据are wearing their new dresses today今天正穿着他们的新衣服，推测意思是苏和莉莉今天正穿着他们的新衣服，这里谓语动词是复数are，说明主语是复数，故用并列连词and．
70．happy 考查形容词，根据提示，推测意思是他们所有人都非常高兴，前面是系动词are，后接形容词充当表语，故答案是happy．
【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，考虑单词的适当形式，准确作答．
　
VII.书面表达（15分） i.连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分）
71．（1分）His，are，full，always，of，fun，classes．
　His classes are always full of fun．　．
【考点】K9：连词成句．菁优网版权所有
【分析】他的课总是充满乐趣．
【解答】答案：His classes are always full of fun．考查连词成句．这是一个陈述句．主语是his classes他的课．be full of…"充满…"，后跟名词fun乐趣作宾语．副词always总是用在be动词are后．答案是His classes are always full of fun．
【点评】考查连词成句，首先看标点符号，粗略地看看词，把固定搭配放在一起．根据句子意思再细致地连．检查词数，单词拼写是否有误，主要是抓住核心短语，主语，谓语等．
　
72．（1分）Paris，France，the，capital，is，of．
　Pairs is the capital of France　．
【考点】K9：连词成句．菁优网版权所有
【分析】巴黎是法国的首都．
【解答】答案：Pairs is the capital of France．考查连词成句．这是一个陈述句．主语是pairs巴黎．谓语is．the capital of…"…的首都"，后跟国家France法国．答案Pairs is the capital of France．
【点评】考查连词成句，首先看标点符号，粗略地看看词，把固定搭配放在一起．根据句子意思再细致地连．检查词数，单词拼写是否有误，主要是抓住核心短语，主语，谓语等．
　
73．（1分）I'm，I，and，go，can't，by，anywhere，myself，blind
　I'm blind and I can't go anywhere by myself．　．
【考点】K9：连词成句．菁优网版权所有
【分析】我是盲人，我不能自己去任何地方．
【解答】答案：I'm blind and I can't go anywhere by myself．考查连词成句．这是一个陈述句．用and连接两个句子，表示递进．前面是I'm blind"我是盲人"主系表结构．and后面的句子主语是I，can't否定形式，情态动词can后加not，缩写为can't．后跟动词原形go．否定句通常用anywhere任何地方．by myself我自己．做状语．答案是I'm blind and I can't go anywhere by myself．
【点评】考查连词成句，首先看标点符号，粗略地看看词，把固定搭配放在一起．根据句子意思再细致地连．检查词数，单词拼写是否有误，主要是抓住核心短语，主语，谓语等．
　
74．（1分）the furniture，a lot of，wood，is made of
　A lot of the furniture is made of wood．　．
【考点】K9：连词成句．菁优网版权所有
【分析】许多家具是用木头做的．
【解答】答案：A lot of the furniture is made of wood．furnitture家具，不可数名词，作主语时，be动词用is； a lot of the furntiure许多家具； be made of由…制成作谓语，指可以看出产品的原材料．故填：A lot of the furniture is made of wood．
【点评】解答这种题型，首先猜测句子的大意，根据标点符号及句中的助动词、疑问词等来判定句式，再将词组进行分类，最后按英语中五种基本句型来连接句子．
　
75．（1分）He，some，along，the，wet towels，the bottom of door，put．
　He put some wet towels along the bottom of the door．　．
【考点】K9：连词成句．菁优网版权所有
【分析】他沿着门的底部放了一些湿毛巾．
【解答】答案：He put some wet towels along the bottom of the door．put动词，放，后接名词作宾语，some后接可数名词复数，put some wet towles放些湿毛巾；He put some wet towels．这是主语+谓语+宾语构成的句型，along介词，沿着，along the bottom of the door，在句子中作状语；故填：He put some wet towels along the bottom of the door．
【点评】解答这种题型，首先猜测句子的大意，根据标点符号及句中的助动词、疑问词等来判定句式，再将词组进行分类，最后按英语中五种基本句型来连接句子．
　
ii.按要求写作文，词数60词左右．（共10分）
76．（10分）我们的生活离不开动物和植物．地球是我们的家，树和动物是我们的朋友．那怎么样才能与我们的朋友很好地相处呢？请根据下面的提示以"Protect the animals and plants"为题写一篇作文，说说你的方法．要求：60词以上，可适当发挥．
提示：
1．保护动物和植物；
2．停止砍伐树木和猎杀动物；
3．保护它们的家，为动植物创造好的生长环境．
【考点】S2：提纲作文．菁优网版权所有
【分析】高分句型一
we should protect animals and plants because many animals and plants are endangered．我们应该保护动植物因为许多动植物濒临灭绝．这是because引导的原因状语从句，因为…．
高分句型二
we should stop cutting trees and hunting animals．我们应该停止砍伐树木和狩猎动物． stop doing sth．停止做某事．
【解答】We can't live without animals and plants．The earth is our home，the trees and the animals are our friends．How can we get along well with our friends？First，we should protect animals and plants because many animals and plants are endangered【高分句型一，注意状语从句的使用】【要点一，保护动物和植物】；Second，we should stop cutting trees and hunting animals【高分句型二，注意stop doing sth．的使用】；【要点二，停止砍伐树木和猎杀动物】Third，we are supposed to protect their homes for animals and plants to create a good environment for their growth．【要点三，保护它们的家，为动植物创造好的生长环境】
【点评】动笔前应先认真阅读材料，围绕所给材料组织内容，确定主要短语，句式等问题．注意不要遗漏要点，句子要通顺连贯，没有语法错误．