2021年濠江区一模试卷

这是一份2021年濠江区一模试卷，共12页。试卷主要包含了考生务必保持答题卷的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。

说明: 1.全卷共8页，考试用时为90分钟（其中听力考试时间约20分钟），满分120分；
2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、试室号和座位号
填写在答题卡相应位置上；
3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，如需改动，用
橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。作答在试卷上的答案无效；
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相
应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不得准使用铅笔或涂改液，否则答案无效；
5.考生务必保持答题卷的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卷一并交回。
一、听力理解：（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
A. 听单句（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。
1. Hw will Billy’s father dress?
A.B. C.
2. What is Mary ding with her sn?
A.B. C.
3. Why did Henry have t pay a fine?
A.B. C.
4. When did Sam fall dwn?
A.B. C.
5. Which is the speaker’s little brther?
A.B. C.
B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. Where des Sctt want t g?
A. T the beach.B. T a muntain.C. T a farm.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7. Which drink des the man rder?
A. Milk.B. Cffee.C. Milk tea.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8. Why is Ann in lw spirits?
A. Because she failed a math test.
B. Because she gt t schl late.
C. Because she talked back t her mm.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9. What will the tw speakers d first?
A. Lk fr the new tie. B. Paint the shelf. C. Fix the shelf.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10. Hw lng will it take if the man ges t wrk by bus?
A. Half an hur. B. An hur. C. One hur and a half.
听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。
11. What des the wman need?
A. Trusers in size 26 and a small-size shirt.
B. Trusers in size 26 and a large-size shirt.
C. Trusers in size 27 and a small-size shirt.
12. What clr is the shirt?
A. Black.B. Dark blue.C. Light yellw.
听第七段对话，回答13~15小题。
13. Where des this cnversatin take place?
A. In a bank.B. In the street.C. At a bus stp.
14. Hw far away is the bank?
A. Abut 10 minutes’ walk.B. Abut 22 minutes’ walk.C. Abut 10 minutes by bus.
15. Why is the wman lst?
A. Her mbile phne was brken.
B. She gt a wrng map f this neighbrhd.
C. There was smething wrng with her e-map.
C. 听独白（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据所听独白的内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段独白听两遍。
听第一段独白，完成第16-20题。
16. The stry happened ________.
A. at a cinema B. in a libraryC. at a stre
17. The wman was angry because ________.
A. she lst sme chclate B. the man was making nises C. the man kept eating chclate
18. The man and the wman were ________.
A. husband and wife B. next dr neighbrsC. strangers
19. The wman gave the man a piece f chclate ________.
A. t keep him quietB. t let him gC. t thank him
20. What the man really wanted t find was ________.
A. his glassesB. his teethC. his ticket
听第二段独白，完成第21-25题。
21. The ppulatin f Brightn is __________.
A. 30,000B. 130,000 C. 300,000
22. The speaker’s father ________ a year ag.
A. lst his jb B. sld his factry C. shut dwn his shp
23. Brightn has many _______.
A. factriesB. htels C. museums
24. The speaker sunds ________ abut his father’s shp.
A. srryB. cnfidentC. wrried
25. The speaker is intrducing ________.
A. his familyB. his fatherC. his hmetwn
D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Hi Peter,
I’m writing t tell yu an interesting experience I had last Sunday. I gt up 31 the usual time and had breakfast. I heard a funny nise while I 32 . I thught it came frm behind the cker. But when I mved it, I culdn’t see 33 .
I rang my uncle fr his advice. He said it culd be a gas leak(煤气泄漏). When I heard this, I was 34 scared that I immediately put the phne dwn and drve t the lcal plice statin. Right at the gate, I remembered that my huse didn’t have gas but nly electricity(电)! I felt really stupid and started heading back hme 35 what the nise was. In the street, I saw a lst-and-fund ntice abut a mnkey 36 ran ut f the city safari park last night.
When I gt hme, I heard 37 funny nise again. I held 38 breath and pened the dr slwly. Guess what? I saw the mnkey in my cupbard! As it lked 39 , I fed it with a banana and then I drve it t the park. The zkeepers were really pleased that it 40 back and gave me a reward f $50!
Hpe yu are well. Write sn and I will knw hw yu are.
Jhn
31. A. n B. inC. atD. fr
32. A. eatB. ateC. have eatenD. was eating
33. A. nthingB. anythingC. smethingD. everything
34. A. sB. tC. veryD. such
35. A. find utB. fund utC. t find utD. finding ut
36. A. whB. thatC. whatD. whse
37. A. /B. aC. anD. the
38. A. meB. myC. mineD. myself
39. A. hungerB. hungersC. hungryD. hungrily
40. A. sendsB. sentC. is sentD. was sent
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Jingnye was the daughter f the king f heaven. She was an excellent weaver(织匠). The king thught it was time fr Jingnye t get married. A search began t get her a 41 . Finally, the king fund the perfect man, Kyunw. “Yes, that’s him!”
S, Kyunw the 42 farmer and Jingnye were married. They spent every day tgether. Her weaving and his cws were 43 .
The king was very angry. “Since yu gt married, yu have becme 44 ! Fr this, yu, Kyunw, will be sent t the east! And yu, Jingnye, will be sent t the west!” Jingnye and Kyunw began crying. “Once every year, yu shall meet. But the Milky Way will 45 yu frever!”
S the king picked a day fr them t see each ther again. But it was nt an 46 meeting. The Milky Way still lay between them.
Every year, when Jingnye and Kyunw met, their tears fell t the earth and caused flds(洪水). The flds 47 the hmes f many animals and birds. S sme f them held a meeting, and finally 48 a wnderful plan. All the crws flew up t the sky and frmed a bridge.
It was the day fr Kyunw and Jingnye t meet again. They were s 49 t see what the crws had dne. Thanks t the birds and the bridge they made, they were tgether nce again.
It n lnger flds the day when they meet. But it may rain a little, nt frm tears f sadness, but frm tears f 50 .
41. A. farmerB. queenC. kingD. husband
42. A. cwB. bird C. hrseD. sheep
43. A. lstB. stlenC. killedD. frgtten
44. A. lazyB. activeC. angry D. simple
45. A. hurtB. cnnectC. separateD. cver
46. A. awful B. exciting C. interesting D. imprtant
47. A. gave awayB. washed awayC. threw awayD. pulled away
48. A. kept up withB. caught up withC. gt n with D. came up with
49. A. luckyB. prud C. surprisedD. relaxed
50. A. jy B. painC. shame D. regret
四、阅读理解 （本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Very dangerus heat again tday!
As yu can see n the heat map, mst f the areas are red tday, which
means high risk fr much f the ppulatin. If the clr is range, it means
the heat is nt s serius and nly thse wh dn’t have air-cnditining r
enugh water will be in danger. Yellw clr means
the risk is even lwer.
Why is it s dangerus?
Heat becmes especially dangerus if it lasts fr mre than ne day.
Ht days and warm nights dn’t give ur bdies time t cl dwn.
Heat islands in the cities in ht days can cause breathing prblems, heat cramps(痉挛), heat strke(中暑), and may lead t illness r even death.
What shuld we d?
* Wear light, lse-fitting clthing and drink water ften. Dn’t wait until yu are thirsty.
* Avid unnecessary hard wrk r activities if yu are utside r in a place withut air cnditining.
* Check n the sick, elderly and thse wh dn’t have air cnditining.
* Stay in air-cnditined areas if pssible. D nt depend n fans t cl yu dwn. Air cnditining is the strngest prtective factr against heat-related illness.
* D nt leave kids r pets in cars.
Symptm f heat strkes:
* n sweating; red, ht, dry skin; bdy temperature abve 39.5℃; quick, strng pulse(脉搏)
Call the hspital and take immediate actin t cl the persn dwn until help arrives.
A
51. Tday, mst peple living in the areas n the map will feel _______.
A. quite cl B. quite exciting C. seriusly illD. very uncmfrtable
52. Which f the fllwing shws the right rder f the degree f heat?
A. red > yellw > rangeB. red > range > yellw
C. range > yellw > redD. yellw > range > red
53. Heat islands in the cities _______.
A. help bring the air temperature dwnB. prvide peple with plenty f water
C. can make the ht weather even wrseD. are places fr peple t relax in ht days
54. Which f the fllwing is NOT a suggestin n dangerus heat days?
A. Shaking a fan hard t cl urselves dwn.
B. Stpping unnecessary utdr activities r wrk.
C. Cling dwn a persn with heat strke befre dctrs cme.
D. Checking yur car t make sure yu dn’t leave yur child in it.
55. This passage is _______.
A. t help heat strke patients B. t warn peple f terrible weather
C. t ask peple t stay at hmeD. t give peple knwledge abut ht weather
B
Jasn lst his eyesight after a car accident. He never thught he wuld be able t see light r mvement again. But nw with the mvement f a switch, his wrld suddenly grws brighter. It is nt full r nrmal sight, but Jasn can experience the wrld arund him.
The new technlgy uses several parts. One is a small device(装置) placed in the brain. The ther parts are a vide camera n sunglasses and a vide prcessr(处理器) that can be carried in a persn's clthes. When the user pints the camera, a signal ges t the prcessr and then back t the glasses. The glasses then cmmunicate wirelessly with the device in the brain. The infrmatin causes a pattern(模式) t develp in the brain. The pattern helps users sense mvement and shapes f light. Basically the vide camera and the vide prcessr perfrm the functins f what the eye nrmally des. And it all happens in secnds.
Jasn is ne f just tw peple in the U.S. testing this technlgy. He describes what he sees. “There’s little white dts n a black backgrund. It’s like lking up at the stars at night. It was just amazing t have sme frm f eyesight again.”
He adds that nw he can d everyday activities arund his hme that he nce culd nt. It is easier t walk utside. "Crssing the rad is much easier and much safer fr me because I can lk dwn and just fllw the white line that's painted n the rad."
The researchers believe that ne day this technlgy culd help peple wh have lst their eyesight because f illnesses. It may als help thse with pr eyesight r wh were brn blind.
56. Which f the fllwing is true abut Jasn?
A. He was brn blind. B. He can nw see as clearly as befre.
C. He can nw sense light and mvement. D. He was cnfident abut being able t see again.
57. It can be inferred(推断) frm Para 2 that this new technlgy requires a user ________.
A. t carry five devices with him B. t learn t take phts in the street
C. t receive a small peratin n his head D. t cmmunicate with the device in the brain.
58. The underlined wrk “functins” means _______ in Chinese.
A. 表现 B. 结构 C. 目的 D.功能
59. What Jasn says shws that this new technlgy _______.
A. prtects him frm car accidents B. helps him becme independent
C. teaches him abut everyday activities D. gives him mre time t be alne
60. Which f the fllwing is the best title?
A. Blind Man Given a Chance t See C. A New Device Helps Eye Dctrs
B. Develpment f a New Technlgy D. T Experience the Wrld Arund Yu
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的阅读爱好，右栏是七本书的简介，请将二者进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请用适当的词完成下面这篇短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
In Hajiang, there are tw lighthuses. 66 f them is the famus Biajia Lighthuse and the ther, the Luyu Lighthuse, lies n Dezhu Island in Atu. They were bth 67 up in 1880 by the British.
A lighthuse is a twer with a very bright light at the tp. The light is used by sailrs
(水手) t help guide their ships n the dark sea at 68 . It is just 69 a traffic sign n the sea.
D yu knw 70 Biajia Lighthuse is red and white while Luyu Lighthuse is white? Lighthuses are painted in different 71 t help sailrs see them during the day. Fr example, a lighthuse may be all white 72 its backgrund is dark. A red and white lighthuse stands ut against a white backgrund, 73 as rcks r cliffs(悬崖).
The 74 the light is abve water, the further away it can be seen at sea. But the light shuld nt be s high up that lcal sailrs will nt see 75 . S yu will get shrt lighthuses n the tp f cliffs and tall lighthuses built near the water surface.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成问题卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Students in primary and secndary schls acrss China are nt allwed t bring their mbile phnes t schl unless they have a real need and their parents make written applicatins (申请), accrding t a plicy (政策) at the website f the Ministry f Educatin n February 1.
In case there are written applicatins, the students wh d bring their mbile phnes t schl have t hand in their phnes instead f taking the phnes t classrms.
The mve is said t prtect students’ eyesight and make students fcus n studying instead f surfing the Internet and playing games.
Fr the cmmunicatin between students and their parents, schls are required t find sme ways such as setting up public phnes r allwing students t use watches with phne functins.
Student Ni said he had never brught a phne t schl and nly used it at hme. “I understand the plicy because it is t avid distractin (分心).”
Wang Yuran, anther student said, “I limit my wn screen time and wuld never stay up late t play games. It's abut reasnable use.”
Li, the teacher, says parents supprt this mve. “They can still get in tuch with us when there is a real need.”
76. Where can yu find the plicy?
____________________________________________________________
77. D students hand in their phnes r take the phnes t classrm while at schl?
____________________________________________________________
78. Hw many ways are mentined t help with the cmmunicatin between students and their parents?
____________________________________________________________
79. Why des Ni understand the plicy?
____________________________________________________________
80. Wh can parents get in tuch with when there is a real need?
____________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达（本题15分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
今年3月份起全国中小学生手机禁令正式生效。假设你是李明，以前经常带手机到学校去，现在没有手机的校园生活里，你的感受如何呢？请你就此给英国的笔友Tny写一封回信，内容包括：
1. 不能带手机到学校之后，你感觉如何？有什么不习惯的地方？
2. 你准备如何去克服这些“不习惯”？（两点）
3. 询问对方的学校有没有类似规定？
作文要求：
1．不得照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2．语句连贯，词数80个左右。 作文的开头已经给出，不必抄写在试卷上，也不计入总词数。
Dear Tny,
I’m s glad t hear frm yu. Yu asked me abut the new plicy that stpped me frm taking my phne t schl. _____________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t yur reply.

Yurs,
Li MingYear
Event
1881
Lu Xun was brn int a 26 family.
27
His grandfather was put int prisn.
1899
Lu Xun started t believe that China had t 28 .
1902
Lu Xun began writing fr several Chinese student 29 in Japan.
1913
A Madman’s Diary turned ut t be a great 30 .
61. Glria wants t lse weight, but she really hates exercising. She desn’t knw what t d.
62. Abby is different frm thers. He is eager t fit in with his new classmates, but is afraid he can’t.
63. Charles has finished reading the detective stries abut Sherlck Hlmes. He is nw visiting nline bkstres t lk fr similar bks.
64. After watching Becming Jane, Jessie became a fan f the film star, Anne Hathaway. She wants t knw mre abut her.
65. Warren is always afraid f heights and spiders. But he really wants t vercme his fear f such things.
A. Wnder tells the encuraging stry f Auggie, a by brn with a facial difference. He was hme-schled by his parents. Nw, he’s sent t a real schl. All he wants is t be accepted - can he get his new classmates t believe that he’s just like them?
B. Franklin in the Dark Franklin is afraid f the dark. In his quest t find help, he meets animals with all kinds f fears: heights, lud nises, cld, and water. He learns that mst fears have a simple slutin.
C. Charltte's Web is a stry abut friendship between a pig named Wilbur and Charltte, a spider. Wilbur finds ut he's a dead pig walking. S Charltte and ther animals try their best t save him.
D. Harry is a detective. The billinaire Whitney asks him t find the truth abut the missing f a girl named Vibiana. Want t knw the truth? Read The Wrng Side f Gdbye!
E. Eat Better, Feel Better is written by Giada wh will give yu an inside lk at her path t wellness and hw she keeps a balanced life. Yu’ll learn hw t chse fd that makes yu feel better.
F. A Wrinkle in Time is the stry f Meg Murry, a high-schl-aged girl wh ges n an adventure (冒险) thrugh time and space with her brther and her friend t save her father, a gifted scientist.
G. Wh desn’t lve mvies? Wh desn’t lve t knw the stries ff set and ff screen? In Secret Hllywd, yu’ll read many crazy and interesting stries abut famus film stars!