八年级下册Module 4 Seeing the doctor综合与测试单元测试当堂检测题

这是一份八年级下册Module 4 Seeing the doctor综合与测试单元测试当堂检测题，共12页。试卷主要包含了单选题，补全对话，情景问答，完形填空，句型转换，翻译题，填空题，阅读理解，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单选题
1.—When did they arrive?
—They _____ tw hurs ag. They _____ here fr tw hurs.
A. arrived; have arrivedB. gt; have been
C. arrived; have beenD. reached; have reached
2.My grandpa is _____ ld _____ d any husewrk.
A. t; tB. s; thatC. as; asD. nt; until
3.Hw lng have yu _____ this bk?
A. bughtB. brrwedC. hadD. Lent
4.Drinking t much cla is harmful _____ children's
A. fr; healthB. t; healthC. fr; healthyD. t; healthy
5.He ften des _____ at schl. Lk! He is ding mrning _____ ver there.
A. exercise; exerciseB. exercise; exercises
C. exercises; exercisesD. exercises; exercise
6.—_____has he taught in this schl?
—Since 1998.
A. Hw ftenB. Hw lngC. Hw snD. Hw far
7.Vivian desn't feel cmfrtable because she ate _____ junk fd.
A. t muchB. t manyC. much tD.many t
8.Hw many times shuld I _____ the medicine every day?
A. haveB. eatC. drink D. take
9.If yu feel tired, yu may stp _____.
A. have a restB. t have a rest C. have restD. having a rest
10.—If yu want t stay healthy, yu must give up smking.
—Sure, I will. Smking is _____ my health.
A. gd frB. harmful tC. full fD. used t
11.Mr Chen _____ English in the schl since he _____ t the city.
A. taught; has mvedB. has taught; has mved
C. has taught; mvedD. taught; mved
12.Hw lng have yu _____ a cld?
A. hadB. caughtC. catchD. have
13.—What's _____ matter with Lucy?
—She has gt _____ tthache.
A. the; theB. a; aC. the; aD. a; the
14.—________?
—I dn't feel very well. My right hand hurts.
A.Hw can we d that
B.What shuld yu d
C.Hw can I help yu
D.What d yu think f it
15.—________ have yu learnt French?
—Since May 2003.
A.Hw ften B.Hw lng C.Hw sn D.Hw many
二、补全对话，情景问答
A: Gd mrning, dctr.
B: Gd mrning. Sit dwn, please. What's the matter with yu?
A: 1._____I have a stmachache.
B: What did yu have fr supper yesterday?
A: 2._____We had different kinds f fd.
B: 3._____
A: Is it serius?
B: Dn't wrry. 4._____Have a gd rest. Dn't eat meat r seafd.
A: 5._____Thank yu, dctr.
三、完形填空
When Jeff was yung, he had always been thin and strng. Nw Jeff was frty, and he was fat and his muscles (肌肉) were very 1 . He did nt want t get fatter and sfter every year. One day ne f his friends said t him, "D yu want t be thinner, Jeff?"
" 2 , I d," Jeff answered.
"Well, stp ging t yur ffice 3 car, and get a bicycle."
Jeff had nt ridden a bicycle fr many years. "It is very hard t learn t ride a bicycle again at yur 4 ," his wife said.
In 5 , it was nt t hard fr Jeff t ride a bicycle again. He usually sat in his living rm and read the newspapers in the evening. But nw he 6 riding his bicycle every evening. He hped that it wuld help him t get 7 , and he als gt a lt f pleasure frm it.
He fund sme minr rads (小路) which were nt really very narrw but were nt 8 enugh fr cars, and there he gt away frm the nises f the city, which were t 9 fr him.
Then he began t g t his ffice n his bicycle. Smetimes all the cars stpped at a crwded crssing, but he culd pass them t the 10 , because his bicycle was narrw. S he was very happy.
（ ）1. A. sft B. hard C. sweet D. smth
（ ）2. A. N lnger B. At nce C. At all D. Of curse
（ ）3. A. in B. thrugh C. by D. n
（ ）4. A. bdy B. age C. wish D. leg
（ ）5. A. fact B. shrt C. silence D. place
（ ）6. A. went B. tk C. practised D. hated
（ ）7. A. better B. thinner C. weaker D. fatter
（ ）8. A. high B. narrw C. wide D. tall
（ ）9. A. few B. many C. much D. little
（ ）10. A. frnt B. end C. head D. middle
四、句型转换
1.He bught the cmputer three weeks ag. (改写句子)
He ________ ________ the cmputer since three weeks ag.
2.She has played sprts since 8:00 am. (改为否定句)
She ________ ________ sprts since 8:00 am.
3.Mary brrwed the bk seven days ag. (改写句子)
Mary ________ ________ the bk fr seven days.
4.Ms Jacksn has taught fr ten years. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ Ms Jacksn ________?
5.His dg has been dead fr five days. (改为同义句)
His dg has been dead ________ five days ________.
五、翻译题
1.他们什么时候组建的这支女子足球队?
When did they start the ________ ________ ________?
2.妈妈,我太累了,不能帮你干家务活了。
Mum, I'm ________ tired ________ help yu d husewrk.
3.你们为何不早上去跑步呢?
Why dn't yu ________ ________ ________ ________ in the mrning?
4.这个女孩总是面带微笑帮助别人。
This girl always helps thers ________ ________ ________ n her face.
5.你可以乘地铁去上学。
Yu can g t schl ________ ________ ________.
六、填空题
Everyne f us has a headache smetimes. But d yu knw abut headaches? What may cause them? And what shuld we d ①_____ we have a headache? ②_____ shuld we g t see a dctr? A headache is nt a disease, but it may shw that ③_____ in yur bdy is wrng. We may have ④_____ than ne headache each mnth. Usually a fever r sme ther ⑤_____ may cause headaches. Yu may ⑥_____ a headache when yu wrk t hard r when yu can't get enugh ⑦_____ Yu may get a headache when yu exercise n an empty (空的) ⑧_____
What shuld yu d if yu have a headache? Yu shuld lie ⑨_____ and have a gd rest. Yu shuld get enugh sleep. Yu shuldn't take much exercise if yu are hungry. If yu have headaches ften, yu ⑩_____ t see a dctr.
七、阅读理解
(A)
Li Chuang is a 15-year-ld by, but he has been a smker fr three years. His teeth and fingers have turned a bit yellw.
"I first tried smking after watching TV. It makes me feel excited and I think it lks cl," he said.
Nt all students smke like Li, but there are lts f children smkers. A reprt says many bys and girls in middle schls in China have smked and there are mre bys than girls amng thse wh smke. Sme are as yung as 11 when they first try!
May 31st is Wrld N Tbacc Day. Health experts are asking yung peple nt t smke. Dctrs als say smking can make peple get illnesses, like lung cancer. S it's better fr adults t pay mre attentin t children's smking prblem.
( )1. Li Chuang began t smke when he was_____.
A. 12B. 13C. 15D. 16
( )2. Mre _____ have smked than _____ in middle schls in China.
A. girls;bysB. bys;girlsC. students;teachersD. wmen;men
( )3. The underlined wrds "Wrld N Tbacc Day" mean_____ in Chinese.
A. 世界无癌日B. 世界节能日C. 世界无烟日D. 世界地球日
( )4. Why d yu think the middle schl students mustn't smke?
A. Because they will earn lts f mney.
B. Because their parents are t pr t give them much mney.
C. Because their teachers are afraid that they wn't study well.
D. Because smking can make peple get serius illnesses, like lung cancer.
( )5. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. Dctrs d nt smke.
B. Sme kids begin t smke when they are 11 years ld.
C. Smking desn't cst much mney.
D. Only sme ld peple in the cuntryside f ur cuntry smke.
(B)
Exercise imprves nt nly yur appearance, but als yur health. Health experts advise peple t chse physical activities that they find interesting. S, what are sme f the mst ppular frms (形式) f exercise in the USA?
Walking is n the tp f the list. It is cnsidered t be the _____ way t get exercise. Yu can walk at any time and any place. Walking is als said t be the least harmful t the knees and feet. S, it's a perfect chice fr the ld.
Anther ppular frm f exercise is jgging. In the 1960s, Bill Bwerman brught jgging t the USA. He did s after seeing the ppularity f the activities during a trip t New Zealand in 1962. He started the first jgging club in America. He als helped fund Nike.
Swimming is als very ppular. It is ne f the mst ppular sprting activities in America. When ne is swimming, the whle bdy is put t wrk. It is said that swimming is gd fr peple with special needs, like pregnant (怀孕的) wmen.
Dancing can als be a fun way t exercise. This is especially true fr thse wh see exercise as smething that they shuld d. A dance fitness prgramme called Zumba has grwn in ppularity in recent (最近的) years. It was created by Albert Perez in Clmbia in the 1990s. In 2001, he brught the prgramme t the USA. Since then, it has spread arund the wrld.
( )1. Which f the fllwing can be put in the blank f paragraph 2?
A. easiestB. mst expensiveC. mst difficultD. clest
( )2. Frm the passage, we can learn that _____.
A. swimming was nt ppular
B. swimming was mre ppular than walking
C. walking was the mst ppular frm f exercise
D. it's nt gd fr pregnant wmen t g swimming
( )3. Accrding t the last paragraph, we knw that Zumba_____.
A. has a very lng histryB. is the name f a dance club
C. was created in the USAD. became ppular nt lng ag
( )4. Which is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Walking is the mst ppular activity.
B. In 2001, Albert Perez brught Zumba t the USA.
C. In the 1990s, Bill Bwerman brught jgging t the USA.
D. Swimming was ne f the ppular sprting activities in America.
( )5. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. The advantages f exercise.
B. Sme ppular frms f exercise in the USA.
C. The histry f sme frms f exercise.
D. Advice n hw t chse the best frm f exercise.
(C)
These days many peple are interested in lsing weight. It is very ppular amng peple, especially yung peple. Everybdy hpes t becme thin quickly. Sme peple even take medicine. D yu knw hw t cntrl weight? Well... diets and exercise are the right answers. Please read and remember the fllwing tips.
Tip 1 Yu shuld eat nly when yu are hungry. Dn't eat if yu dn't feel hungry.
Tip 2 Yu shuld eat nly fd that is gd fr yur health. Dn't eat junk fd such as hamburgers and French fries.
Tip 3 It is better t prepare yur wn fd instead f eating ut. When yu eat ut, yu may eat t much. That can make yu becme fatter.
Tip 4 Dn't frget t think abut changing yur lifestyle. Fr example, turn ff the TV and the cmputer and take sme exercise every day.
Remember nt t be t strict with yurself. Give yurself sme free time t find the best way t cntrl yur weight.
( )1. _____ are mre interested in lsing weight.
A. Yung pepleB. ChildrenC. Old pepleD. Wmen
( )2. The right ways f lsing weight are_____.
A. diets and watching TVB. diets and exercise
C. nt eating and exerciseD. eating hamburgers and eating French fries
( )3. The Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd "cntrl" is_____.
A. 操纵者B. 管理权C. 管理D. 控制
( )4. Dngdng is a much t fat by, s he needs t_____.
A. eat ut ftenB. eat junk fdC. turn ff the TV and exerciseD. stp meals
( )5. The best title f the passage is _____.
A. Hw t Cntrl WeightB. Change Yur Lifestyle
C. Eating OutD. Exercise Every Day
八、写作题
假如你是李明,你的网友Mike发来电子邮件询问你是如何保持身体健康的。请根据下列写作要点给Mike回复一封80词左右的电子邮件(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
写作要点:
1. 我对每个人都友善、有礼貌,因此我总是很快乐;
2. 我很活跃,每天进行锻炼;
3. 我有健康的饮食习惯;
4. 我每天都睡眠充足。
Dear Mike,
Thank yu fr yur email. Here is what I d t stay healthy.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Culd yu tell me what yu d t stay healthy? I'm lking frward t yur email.
Best wishes,
Li Ming
参考答案
一
1.答案：C
表示“到达”时,arrive和get是不及物动词,且get后必须跟副词或介词t,reach为及物动词,故排除B项和 D项;根据时间状语fr tw hurs可知第二空时态应用现在完成时,且动词应用延续性动词(短语),arrive是终止性动词。故选C项。
2.答案：A
句意为:我爷爷年龄太大而不能做任何家务。意为“太……而不能”,t后跟动词原形;…意为“如此以至于”,that后常跟句子;as... as...意为“和一样”;nt", until…意为“直到……才……”。根据语境及ld和d any husewrk可知应选A项。
3.答案：C
hw lng意为“多长时间”,常和延续性动词连用,选项中的bught、brrwed和lent是终止性动词(短语),had是动词。故选C项。
4.答案：B
be harmful t…是固定短语,意为“对有害”;children's是名词所有格,其后应加名词health,意为“健康”。故选B项。
5.答案：B
句意为:他经常在学校锻炼。看!他正在那儿做早 exercise指“锻炼”时,是不可数名词;表示“(一套) 动作;体操;习题”时,是可数名词。故选B项。
6.答案：B
hw ften意为“多久一次”,提问频率;hw lng意为 “多长;多久时间”,提问长度或时间段;hw sn意为“多久以后”,提问将来的时间;hw far意为“多远”,提问路程。根据答句"Since 1998."可知是询问“他在这个学校教多长时间了”,故选B项。
7.答案：A
t much意为“太多”,后加不可数名词;t many意为“太多”,后加可数名词复数;much t意为“太”,后加形容词或副词;不存在many t这一用法。根据fd为不可数名词,可知用t much修饰,故选A项。
8.答案：D
表示“服药”应该用动词take,故选D项。
9.答案：B
句意为:如果你感到累了,你可以停下来休息一会儿 stp t d sth意为“停下来去做某事”,表示去做另外一件事;stp ding sth意为“停止做某事”,表示停止现在正在做的事。have a rest意为“休息”,根据语境可知选B项。
10.答案：B
be gd fr…意为“对有好处”;be harmful t…意为“对有害”;be full f意为“充满”;be used t意为“习惯于”。根据语境可知此处表示吸烟对“我”的健康有害,故选B项。
11.答案：C
句意为:自从搬到这个城市,陈老师就在这个学校教英语。根据since可知主句应用现在完成时;since作连词,其后的从句通常用一般过去时。故选C项
12.答案：A
根据空前的have可知本句为现在完成时,排除选项C和D; hw lng意为“多长;多久”,所在句中的动词通常是延续性动词,catch是终止性动词,have是延续性动词。故选A项。
13.答案：C
"What's the matter "是固定句式,意为"怎么了?" have/has gt (a) tthache是固定搭配,意为 “牙疼”。故选C项。
14.答案：C

15.答案：B

二
答案：1-5 BAECD
1.根据问句句意“你怎么了?”可知选B项。
2.根据问句句意“昨天晚饭你吃了什么?”可知选A项。
3.根据上文"We had different kinds f fd."可知是吃多了。故选E项。
4.根据前面问句"Is it serius?"及"Dn't wrry. "可知选C项。
5.根据上文句意“不要吃肉和海鲜。”及语境可知选D项。
三
答案：1-5 ADCBA 6-10 CBCCA
1.由下句"He did nt want t get fatter and sfter every year."可知,sft符合语境。
2.n lnger意为“不再”;at nce意为“立刻;马上” ;all意为“完全(不);一点(都不)”,常用于否定句;f curse意为“当然”。由I d可知此处为肯定回答,故选D项。
3.“by+交通工具”表示“乘坐某种交通工具”,故选C项。
4.句意为:在你这个年龄再次学骑自行车是非常难的……bdy意为“身体”;age意为“年龄”;wish意为 “希望”;leg意为“腿”。根据语境可知应选B项
5.in fact意为“事实上”in shrt意为“总而言之;简单说”;in silence意为“沉默地”in place意为“在正确位置”。根据语境可知,fact符合题意。
6.句意为:但现在他每天晚上练习骑自行车。根据语 ^可知此处表示“练习骑自行车”,故选C项。
7.由第一段可知,杰夫现在越来越胖,所以他希望骑自行车能帮他变得“更瘦”。故选B项。
8.high意为“高的”;narrw意为“窄的”;wide意为“宽的”;tall意为“高的”。由句中的nt really very narrw和but可知,此处表示“对汽车来说不够宽”。故选C项。
9.句意为:……在那里他远离了他忍受不了的城市的喧嚣。be t much fr sb意为“对某人来说太困难;不是某人所能承受的”,符合语境。故选C项。
10.句意为:有时所有的汽车停在一个拥挤的十字路口, 但他可以超过它们到前面去,因为他的自行车窄。frnt 意为“前面”,符合题意。
四
1.答案：has had

2.答案：hasn't played

3.答案：has kept

4.答案：Hw lng has; taught

5.答案：since; ag
五
1.答案：girls' ftball team

2.答案：t; t

3.答案：g fr a run

4.答案：with a smile

5.答案：n the undergrund
六
答案：①if ②When ③smething ④mre ⑤illnesses / illness ⑥get ⑦sleep ⑧Stmach ⑨dwn ⑩need
①根据what shuld we d可知,此句表示如果“我们” 头疼了,应当怎么做,所以应用if引导条件状语从句,故填if。
②根据语境可知是“我们”什么时候去看医生, 故填When。
③根据in yur bdy is wrng并结合所给词表示你身体里的某个东西出问题了,故填Smething。
④句意为:每个月我们可能不止一次头疼。根据 than并结合选项可知,此处为mre than,故填mre。
⑤根据 a fever r sme ther 并结合所给词可知，表示发烧或其他的疾病,sme ther后跟不可数名词或可数名词复数,故illnesses / illness。
⑥may意为“也许;可能”,为情态动词,后面用动词原形,get a headache意为“头疼”,故填get。
⑦根据语境和所给词可知,此处表示当你没有足够的睡眠时,你可能会头痛。故填sleep。
⑧根据an empty并结合所给词可知,stmach (胃)符合题意,故填stmach。
⑨lie dwn意为“躺下来”,为固定搭配。故填dwn。
⑩need t d sth意为“需要做某事”,符合语境。故填need。
七
（A）
答案：1-5 ABCDB
1.细节理解题。根据第一段的"Li Chuang is a 15-year-ld by, but he has been a smker fr three years."可知李闯(音译)现在15岁,已经吸烟3年了,所以他从12岁就开始吸烟了。
2.细节理解题。由短文第三段的"Are prt says many bys and girls in middle schls in China have smked and there are mre bys than girls amng thse wh smke."可知在中国的中学里,有更多男孩吸烟。故选B项。
3.词义猜测题。文章主要介绍了吸烟的危害,且画线短语后的内容呼吁关注孩子的吸烟问题,由此可知这个节日是“世界无烟日”。
4.细节理解题。由短文最后一段的"Dctrs als say smking can make peple get illnesses, like lung cancer."可知选D项。
5.细节理解题。由短文第三段的"Sme are as yung as 11 when they first try!"可知B项正确,其余选项的表述在文章中没有提到。故选B项。
（B）
答案：1-5 ACCCB
1.推理判断题。根据下文的"Yu can walk at any time and any place."可知你随时随地都可以行走,所以它(行走)应该是最简单的锻炼方式。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段的"Walking is n the tp f the list. "可知C项正确。
3.细节理解题。根据第二段的"Walking is n the tp f the list. "可知C项正确。
4.细节理解题。根据第三段的"In the 1960s, Bill Bwerman brught jgging t the USA. "可知 C 项表述错误。故选C项。
5.主旨大意题。通读全文可以知道文章介绍了美国几种流行的运动方式。故选B项。
(C)
答案：1-5 ABDCA
1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"It is very ppular amng peple, especially yung peple. "可知年轻人对减肥更感兴趣,故选A项。
2.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Well... diets and exercise are the right answers. "可知正确的减肥方法是规定饮食和锻炼,故选B项。
3.词义猜测题。通读全文可知本文讲述减肥,可知是 “控制”体重,故选D项。
4.细节理解题。根据"Fr example, turn ff the TV and the cmputer and take sme exercise every day. "可知,应关掉电视,做锻炼。故选C项。
5.主旨大意题。本文主要讲述的是减肥的正确方法,运此以“怎样控制体重”为标题更贴切,故选A项。
八
答案：
Dear Mike,
Thank yu fr yur email. Here is what I d t stay healthy. First, I am kind and plite t everyne, s I am always happy. Secnd, I am active and d exercise every day. In the mrning I run fr half an hur and in the afternn I play table tennis fr an hur with my friends. Third, I have a healthy diet. I eat lts f vegetables and fruit every day. I never eat junk fd. Finally, I have enugh sleep every day. I usually sleep fr nine hurs at night.
Culd yu tell me what yu d t stay healthy? I'm lking frward t yur email.
Best wishes,
Li Ming

A. I had a big meal with my friends.
B. I dn't feel very well.
C. It's nt serius.
D. Certainly, I wn't.
E. I think yu ate t much.
smething if sleep many when dwn get illness stmach need