人教新目标 八年级下册Unit 9测试题（含听力材料和答案解析）

这是一份人教新目标 八年级下册Unit 9测试题（含听力材料和答案解析），共8页。
八下Unit 9 测试题 
第一部分 听力理解（共20分）

一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。（共5分，每小题1分）






A
B
C
D
E
F
    1.                  2.                 3.                 4.                 5.                  
 
二、听对话，根据对话内容判断6—10小题所给句子的正误。正确的写T，错误的写F。 (共5分，每小题1分)
( ) 6.   The woman has had two ice creams today.
( ) 7.   There is a lot of sugar in ice cream.
( ) 8.   It is a habit for the woman to have ice cream every day.
( ) 9.   If she doesn’t have one every day, she will feel terrible.
( ) 10. The woman has gone to a doctor to get help.
 
三、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的答案。对话读两遍。（共10分，每小题2分）
( ) 11. What’s the loser’s name?
 A. Sandra. B. Sally. C. Sandy.
( ) 12. When did she lose the watch?
 A. On her way to work.
 B. In the morning.
 C. On the way back from work.
( ) 13. What’s her telephone number?
 A. 0933 575896. B. 0993 575896. C. 0995 575896.
( ) 14. What color is the watch?
 A. Yellow. B. Silver. C. Black.
( ) 15. How long has she kept the watch?
 A. 40 days. B. Half a week. C. Half a month.
 
第二部分 基础知识（共25分）
四、单项填空。（共15分，每小题1分）
根据句意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( ) 1. Linda ______ the space museum after school yesterday.
A. has been to B. was going to C. went to D. goes to
( ) 2. You don’t need to describe her. I ______ her several times.
A. meet B. will meet C. have met D. met
( ) 3. Have you ______ heard of Disneyland?
A. always B. ever C. never D. been
( ) 4. — ______ did you start skating?
                — Five years ago.
A. When B. How long C. How often D. Why
( ) 5.  — Which park would you like to visit, People’s Park or West Hill Park?
                — ______. I would like to visit Seaside Park.
A. Both B. Either C. None D. Neither
( ) 6. I’m feeling better, so I want to start ______.
A. taking lesson B. to take lesson C. taking lessons D. to take lessons
( ) 7. It is ______ very popular gift.
A. a kind of B. the kind C. the kind of D. kinds of
( )  8. — How can I get there?
                — You can take ______.
A. a ride boat                                                      B. a boat ride
C. a boat on the ride                                            D. a ride on the boat
( ) 9. Australia is ______ country.
A. an English-speaking                                        B. a speaking-English
C. a speaking English’s                                        D. an English
( )10. The island is quite warm all year round, because it’s ______ the equator.
A. next B. close to C. to D. far from
( )11. — Where is Bruce? Is he at home?
        — I think he ______ school.
A. has gone B. has been C. has gone to D. has been to
( )12. — I have never been to European countries. What about you?
        — ______.
A. So do I B. So have I C. Neither do I D. Neither have I
( )13. Yesterday he ______ to work, so he wasn’t late.
A. by taxi B. by a taxi C. take a taxi D. took a taxi
( )14. — How long have you studied English?
        — ______.
A. For 5 years         B. 5 years ago C. Since 5 years D. 5 years before
( )15. — His father didn’t go to work today, did he?
                — ______.
A. No, he didn’t B. Yes, he didn’t              C. No, he did D. Yes, he was
 
五、完形填空。（满分10分，每小题1分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳答案。
Carol and Susan are very good friends. They are in the same 1  at school and they often visit 2  home at weekends. Now they are 3 eight years old. Carol’s mother has got a new baby. Carol is very 4 to have a little sister. So she is always talking about her to Susan. At first Susan is very 5 in the new baby because she doesn’t have any brothers or sisters. But 6 some time she begins to get tired of Carol’s endless talking about it. She also feels a little jealous of her friend. One morning when the two girls  7 in the school ground, Carol says to Susan, “Do you  8 , Sue, my baby sister has put on nearly half a pound in weight this week.”
“That is not very 9 .” answers Susan. “I know a baby and he puts on ten pounds a day.”
“Oh, that can’t be  10 .” answers Carol laughingly. “Whose baby is it?” “An elephant’s.” says Susan.
（ ）1.   A. home B. table C. class D. group
（ ）2.   A. each other’s B. their C. theirs D. each other
（ ）3.   A. all B. two C. both D. either
（ ）4.   A. angry B. sorry C. surprised D. glad
（ ）5.   A. interesting B. interested C. happy D. satisfied
（ ）6.   A. before B. for C. after D. at
（ ）7.   A. play B. meet C. weight D. walk
（ ）8.   A. hear B. think C. find D. know
（ ）9.   A. much B. many C. few D. little
（ ）10. A. impossible B. wrong C. true D. sure
 
第三部分 阅读理解（共30分）
 
六、阅读理解。（共20分，每小题2分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。
(A)
Bicycle tour and race
A bike tour and race will be held on August 26 and 27 (Sat. & Sun.). At 5:30 a.m. the riders will leave Tian’anmen Square and ride the first 35 kilometers as a training leg. Then the next 55 kilometers leg, from Yanjiao to Jixian, will be the first competitive part of the tour. The riders and their bikes will then be taken from Jixian to Changli.
The second racing leg of the tour will be from Changli to the seaside of Nandaihe, covering a distance of 20 kilometers. Saturday night includes the stay at Nandaihe and supper. Sunday morning is free for playing at the seaside. At noon all the people and their bikes will be taken back to Beijing.
Cost: 200 yuan
Telephone: 4675027
Brazilian footballers
The Brazilian Football Club will play Beijing Guo’an Team at the Workers’ Stadium on August 26. The club has four national team players. Also coming is 2004 US World Cup star Romario who has promised to play for at least 45 minutes.
Ticket prices: 60, 100, 150 yuan
Time / Date: 4:30p.m., August 26 (Sat.)
Telephone: 5012372
Rock climbing
The Third National Rock Climbing Competition will be held on August 26-27 at the Huairou Mountain-climbing Training Base. More than 10 teams from Beijing, Wuhan, Dalian, Jilin and other places will take part in it. A Japanese team will give an exhibition climbing. Free for spectators.
Take a long-distance bus from Dongzhimen to Huairou.
Time / Date: 9-12 a.m., August 26 and 27
Telephone: 7143177, 7144850, Wang Zhenghua
( ) 1. The main purpose of announcing the above events is to give information about ______.
  A. visiting teams B. famous players
  C. things to do for the weekend D. prices to pay for the sports events
( ) 2. If you take part in the bicycle tour, you will ride for ______ kilometers in the competition.
  A. 35 B. 55 C. 75 D. 110
( ) 3. The underlined word “leg” in “Bicycle tour and race” probably means ______.
  A. race B. part of the training
  C. practice D. part of the tour
( ) 4. What is special about the rock climbing competition?
  A. A foreign team takes part in it.
  B. You can watch it without paying.
  C. You don’t have to be a sportsman to take part.
  D. The bus trip to the place of the competition is free.
( ) 5. If you want to find something to do for Saturday afternoon, you will call ______.
  A. 4675027 B. 7143177 C. 5012372 D. 7144850
(B)
London has a population of over 7,000,000. From about the year 1800 until World War II, London was the biggest city in the world. But now there are many cities which are much bigger than it. London is famous for many things. Tourists come from all over the world to visit its famous buildings and hear the famous clock, Big Ben. Like many big cities, London has problems with traffic and pollution which stop the city from developing. Over one million (百万) people a day use the London underground, but there are still too many cars on the streets. The air isn’t clear, but it is anyhow cleaner than it was 100 years ago. For me, the best things about London are the parks. There are five in the city center. But my children’s favorite place is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world.
( ) 6.   What’s the Chinese for “underground” in the passage?
   A. 隧道 B. 地铁 C. 地下 D. 通道
( ) 7.   When was London the biggest city in the world?
   A. In 1750. B. In 1850.
   C. In 1950. D. In the 21st century.
( ) 8.   What’s Big Ben in London?
   A. It’s a toy shop. B. It’s a park.
   C. It’s a clock. D. It’s a museum.
( ) 9.   How many people use the London underground every day?
   A. Over half of its population. B. Over three quarters of its population.
   C. Over 100,000. D. Over 1,000,000.
( ) 10. How was the air in London 100 years ago?
 A. It was much cleaner than it is now. B. It was the same as it is now.
 C. It was the cleanest in the history of London. D. It was not as clean as it is now.
 
七、根据短文内容，回答下面的问题。（共5分，每小题1分）
What is a supermarket? In the dictionary, a supermarket is a large self-service department store. Some supermarkets have two floors. When you enter such a supermarket, an elevator will take you to the second floor. Here you can buy things such as CDs, pens, clothes, TVs and refrigerators. After you have collected the things you want to buy on the second floor, you can go downstairs to the first floor where food and drinks are sold. You can also buy fresh fruit, vegetables and meat on this floor.
 People like to go shopping in the supermarket. Here are some of the reasons.
      First, the prices are reasonable. The prices are lower than in special shops and you can choose whatever you want, without going place to place.
 Second, the service is excellent. You can walk around freely and no one will ask you “What can I do for you?” If you can’t find something, just ask a service person and he or she will tell you where it is at once.
 Third, the quality is good. If you get home and find the food has gone bad, you can return it and they will say sorry and change it for you.
Nowadays many people don’t have much time to walk from one shop to another, so people choose to go to the supermarket in order to save time and money.
       What’s more, if you don’t want to buy anything, you can just come and look around in the supermarket. It’s a good place to have a walk.
1. What is a supermarket?
_____________________________________________________________________________
2. Can you buy fresh fruit, vegetables and meat in the supermarket?
_____________________________________________________________________________
3. How many reasons are given for going shopping in supermarkets?
    _____________________________________________________________________________
4. When in a supermarket, do people have to buy something or can they just walk around and buy nothing?
  _____________________________________________________________________________
5. What does the passage want to tell us?
   ____________________________________________________________________________
 
第四部分 综合运用（共30分）
八、根据句意和首字母提示，补全单词。（共5分，每空1分）
1. — Do you know who d America?
    — Columbus (哥伦布).
2. — How many f languages can you speak, Lin Dong?
    — Two. English and Spanish.
3. You can find many a in that city, for example, the Water World and the amusement park.
4. When you are in Disneyland, you can see Disney c walking around it all the time.
5. A  is the third season of the year.
 
九、根据所给中文意思填空，补全下列各句。每空一词。（共10分，每小题2分）
1．他们作为交换生在新加坡学习英语已经一年了。
  They have been learning English as in Singapore  a year.
2．你喜欢和什么样的人交朋友？
  What of person do you like to make with?
3．我现在最想做的事情是睡觉。
Now all I ever  to do is .
4．你作导游多久了？
have you been a tour ?
5．我们每天花一个小时做作业。
  It  us an hour our .
 
十、书面表达。（共15分）
假如你是北京外语学校的一名学生，在该校学习已有两年了。你的理想是毕业后当一名导游。请你以一名该校学生的身份，写一篇关于该校的文章，介绍学校对你学英语的帮助。 (80词左右。)
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八下Unit 9测试题参考答案及解析
一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。
1-5 BFDAC
二、听对话，根据对话内容判断6—10小题所给句子的正误。正确的写T，错误的写F。
6-10 FTTTF
三、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的答案。对话读两遍。
11-15 ACBBC
四、单项填空。
1-5 CCBAD 6-10 CADAB 11-15 CDDAA
单项填空解析：
5.  C   both, either, neither在此都是不定代词。both表示两者都；either表示选择其一；neither表示两者都不。根据句意，有了第三个选择，故选C。
10. B close to表示“接近，靠近”之意。
12. C have / has gone to表示“某人去了某地，还没有回来”。 have / has been to表示“某人去过某地，人已经回来”。
五、完形填空。
1-5 CACDB 6-10 CBDAC
完形填空解析：
1.  C  从Carol和Susan每天在一起可推测她们同班。故C项class是正确选择。
2.  A   本句意为她们经常互相到对方家里去玩，由此可知，home前应该是一个修饰语，只有A项名词所有格可起形容词作用，修饰名词home。
3.  C  这里是指两个人都八岁，both是代词，指两个人，all指三者或三者以上，either指单数，two是数词，只有C项both 正确。
4.  D  从下面Carol经常对Susan谈起她的小妹妹来看，Carol得了小妹妹是很高兴的。因此可推断glad是正确答案。
5.  B  在所给的四个选项中，与介词in连用的只有B项interested。
6.  C  这里是指过了一段时间，Susan对此事厌倦了，应该用after来表示，before是反义词，for也表示一段时间，但那是指谓语动词持续的时间，本句谓语是终止性动词，故不妥。
7.  B
8.  D
9.  A  本句是对上句的回答，应选A项much意即“那不算多”，C、D两项意思相反，B项many要修饰可数名词，均应排 除。
10. C  这是对Susan所说的话真实性的否定，由于本句是否定句，故选C项true。
 
六、阅读理解。
(A) 1-5 CCDBC
阅读理解解析：
1. C  由第一段第一句得知26-27指周六和周日。
2. C 55 kilometers 加上20 kilometers是75 kilometers。
3. D 从此句“ …, then the next 55 kilometers leg, from Yanjiao to Jixian, will be the first competitive part of the tour.”中得 知。
4.  B 从此句Free for spectators.中得知。
5.  C 细节题 Brazilian footballers Time / Date: 4:30 p.m., August 26 (Sat.)
(B)6-10 BBCDD
七、根据短文内容，回答下面的问题。
1. A supermarket is a large self-service department store.
2. Yes, we can. / Yes.
3. Five. / Five reasons are given for why people like to go shopping in supermarkets.
4. People can just walk around but buy nothing.
5. The passage wants to tell us something about supermarket. / Why people like to go shopping in supermarkets.
八、根据句意和首字母提示，补全单词。
1. discovered 2. foreign 3. attractions 4. characters 5. Autumn
九、根据所给中文意思填空，补全下列各句。每空一词。
1. exchange students; for 2. kind; friends 3. want; sleeping 4. How long; guide  5. takes; to do; homework
十、书面表达。
One possible version:
I am a student in Beijing Foreign Language School. All I have ever wanted to be in the future is to be a tour guide. If I become a tour guide, I can travel all over the world. I discovered that the most important requirement was to speak English well. I have to improve my English, so I have started to learn English at this school. Beijing Foreign Language School has helped me learn English a lot. I have been a student here for two years. Perhaps my dream will come true when I graduate.
 
听力原文：
一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。
1. Have you ever been to Beijing Zoo?
Yes, I have.
2. Have you ever been to an amusement park?
No, I haven’t.
3. What are you doing this weekend?
My family and I will go to visit the Space Museum.
4. Where is Mary?
She has gone to the biggest water park in town.
5. Has Li Lei been to the Great Wall before?
Yes, he went there three times last year.
二、听对话，根据对话内容判断正误。
W: Let’s go and get some ice creams.
M: How many ice creams have you had today?
W: This is my third. I have 4 or 5 every day. Ice cream is my favorite, you know.
M: You should really try to cut down. There’s lots of sugar in it, and it’s not good for you, and …
W: I know. I just can’t stop. I’ve had this habit for years.
M: Have you ever tried to cut down?
W: Actually I have. If I go a day without an ice cream, I’ll feel terrible.
M: It sounds like you’ve got a big problem. Have you ever gone to a doctor or tried to get help?
W: Never. I’ve thought about it, but I have no time, I work all the time.
M: Er …
三、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的答案。
W: Excuse me, please. I’ve lost my watch. I wonder if anyone has brought it in here.
M: When did you lose it?
W: I lost it in the street near Spring Garden when I came back from work.
M: Right. I’d better write down the information so that we can return it to you if somebody hands it in.
W: Ok. My name is Sandra. That’s s-a-n-d-r-a.
M: Sandra. What’s your address?
W: 40 Kew Garden.
M: Is there a telephone number?
W: Yes, it’s 0993 575896.
M: What’s your watch like?
W: It’s new. The color is silver. It’s made in Japan. I just had it for half a month.
M: All right, Sandra. If it comes, we’ll ring you.