2021届高考英语语境高频单词识记（十五）练习题

这是一份2021届高考英语语境高频单词识记（十五）练习题，共5页。试卷主要包含了 cntrversial， delicate， figure， attempt， adpt， technique， visual， sculpture等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Abstract Art
Abstract art used t be cntrversial. On ne hand, the artists stpped painting delicate figures ___1____ attempted t adpt special techniques___2____( give )peple different visual impacts. On the ther hand, their wrks, including sculptures ____3____( carve )ut f marble r fragile clay, were all with a specific aim f shwing feelings. Sme cnventinal schlars 4 were allergic t abstract art said it was evidently ridiculus and neither art nr gemetry. Their Traditinal Art Cmmittee predicted its sn disappearing.
But nwadays, abstract art has becme part f the permanent pssessins f cntemprary civilizatin. Galleries alng the Madisn Avenue give scres f superb exhibitins 5 typical abstract wrks, appealing t many wh have __6_ _preference fr abstract art. The Shadw f Egypt, a café in this district, has becme the hme t thse aggressive abstract artists. ____7_____ (cnsequence), it is nt a cincidence fr yu t meet ne f these artists __8____great reputatin in the flesh. They___9____ (ask) fr signatures and given bunches f fragrant flwers plus they are given a great deal f praise by ___10_____faithful fans.
专题二：翻译理解
Abstract Art
抽象艺术
Abstract art used t be cntrversial. On ne hand, the artists stpped painting delicate figures but attempted t adpt special techniques t give peple different visual impacts. On the ther hand, their wrks, including sculptures carved ut f marble r fragile clay, were all with a specific aim f shwing feelings. Sme cnventinal schlars wh were allergic t abstract art said it was evidently ridiculus and neither art nr gemetry. Their Traditinal Art Cmmittee predicted its sn disappearing.
But nwadays, abstract art has becme part f the permanent pssessins f cntemprary civilizatin. Galleries alng the Madisn Avenue give scres f superb exhibitins n typical abstract wrks, appealing t many wh have a preference fr abstract art. The Shadw f Egypt, a café in this district, has becme the hme t thse aggressive abstract artists. Cnsequently, it is nt a cincidence fr yu t meet ne f these artists f great reputatin in the flesh. They are asked fr signatures and given bunches f fragrant flwers plus they are given a great deal f praise by their faithful fans.
专题三：核对译文
抽象艺术曾经颇受争议，一方面，抽象艺术家们不再画精致的画像，而是试图采用特别的技巧给人们以不同的视觉冲击；另一方面，他们的作品，包括用大理石和易碎的粘土雕刻出来的雕像，都以表达感情为其明确的目的。有些对抽象艺术反感的传统学者说抽象艺术是极其明显地荒谬可笑，说它既不是艺术，又不是几何学，他们的传统艺术委员会还预言了它的迅速消失。
但是到了今天，抽象艺术已经成为当代文明永久财产的一部分，麦蒂逊大道的画廊为典型的抽象艺术作品举办了许多出色的展览，吸引了许多对抽象艺术有偏爱的人。这区有家叫埃及之影的咖啡馆已经成为那些有进取精神的抽象艺术家们活动的根据地，所以，亲眼见到一位名声极大的艺术家本人并不是什么巧合的事，他们被忠实的崇拜者索取签名，并被给予成束的芬芳花朵和大量的赞扬。
专题四：单词解释abstract
2. cntrversial
3. delicate
4. figure
5. attempt
6. adpt
7. technique
8. visual
9. n the ther hand
10. sculpture
11. carve
12. marble
13. fragile
14. clay
15. specific
16. aim
17. cnventinal
18. schlar
19. be allergic t
20. evident
21. ridiculus
22. gemetry
23. cmmittee
24. predict
25. permanent
26. pssessin
27. cntemprary
28. civilizatin
29. gallery
30. avenue
31. superb
32. exhibitin
33. typical
34. appeal t
35. preference
36. shadw
37. Egypt
38. cafe
39. district
40. aggressive
41. cnsequently
42. cincidence
43. reputatin
44. in the flesh
45. signature
46. bunch
47. fragrant
48. a great deal
49. faithful
专题五：词汇检测
Abstract Art
(抽象的) art used t be (有争议的). On ne hand, the artists stpped painting ( 精 致 的) ( 画像) but (试图) t (采用) special (技巧) t give peple different (视觉的) impacts. (另一方面), their wrks, including (雕像) (雕刻) ut f (大理石) r (易碎的) (黏土), were all with a (明确的) (目的) f shwing feelings. Sme (传统的) (学者) wh were (对⋯⋯过敏) abstract art said it was (明显地) (荒谬的) and neither art nr (几何). Their Traditinal Art (委员会) (预言) its sn disappearing.
But nwadays, abstract art has becme part f the (永久的) (财产) f (当代的) (文明). (画廊) alng the Madisn (大道)
give scres f (出色的) (展览) n (典型的) abstract wrks,
(吸引) many wh have a (偏爱) fr abstract art. The (阴影) f
(埃及), a (咖啡馆) in this (区域), has becme the hme t thse
(进取的) abstract artists. (所以), it is nt a (巧合) fr yu t meet ne f these artists f great (名声) (本人). They are asked fr (签名) and given (束) f (芬芳的) flwers plus they are given (大量的) f praise by their (忠实的) fans.
专题六：句型解析
① On the ther hand, their wrks ,incIuding sculptures carved ut f marble r fragile clay, were all with a specific aim f shwing feelings.
句式分析:
句中including 为介词, 意为 "包括, 包含"。
课文回顾:
11 岁起她就开始举办演奏会, 包括英国女王访华期间为女王做的一场演出。(B6Ｍ4)


句子仿写:
我听说这个项目一直在招募 (take n) 工作人员, 包括临时的组织人员。


② They are asked fr signatures and given bunches f fragrant flwers plus they are given a great deal f praise by their faithful fans.
句式分析:
此句为被动语态, 被动语态基本结构为 "be＋及物动词的过去分词＋ (by ...)
课文回顾:
最后, 当威尼斯 (venice) 在 18 世纪末成为奥地利 (Austrian) 帝国的一部分时, 面具被彻底禁止了, 而狂欢节也只是变成了回忆。(B5Ｍ4)


句子仿写:
1)中国位于世界上最活跃的地震带之一。据史料记载, 1556 年在陕西 (Shanxi Prvince) 华县( Hua Cunty) 发生了毁灭性的大地震。


2)杨绛在中国被称为 "最有才的女, 最贤的妻, 最杰出的翻译"。


3)千万人被她和她丈夫钱钟书的爱情故事感动。