2021届高考英语语境高频单词识记（十六）练习题

这是一份2021届高考英语语境高频单词识记（十六）练习题，共4页。试卷主要包含了 vilinist， bride， bridegrm， exchange， srrw， cntradictry， blank， cncrete等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021高考英语语境高频单词识记（十六）专题一：语法填空 A Russian Poem    Since childhood, Anton had often recited poems, accompanied by pianists and violinists, at wedding ceremonies ____1___   _ brides and bridegrooms exchanged rings. Gradually, he found writing poems the most appropriate way ____2____(convey) his joy and sorrow. When his poem Contradictory Blank won ___3_     __ a national championship and a scholarship to the Moscow University ___4_____ a sponsor, he was just____5__    __ unknown librarian. ____6____ getting his diploma, he devoted his life to writing poems. _7_    __(use) concrete but flexible language and the minimum of words ___8__    _ (be) his style. He tried out different patterns and ___9____(prefer) nursery rhyme in particular. The following is a translation of one of his works__10____ (make) up of 3 sections:Little sparrow with heavy load, Ran out of energy and very cold;No compass and all sweat salty, Can you go through the endless darkness?Little balloon let out by the thread,Flew over cottages and was very glad;With warmth transformed from sunlight,He said he could forever fly;Take it easy, little balloon;Don’t tease the sparrow with his wound;On the bare branch and have a rest;This diamond heart will eventually get success.专题二：翻译理解A Russian Poem俄国童谣Since childhood, Anton had often recited poems, accompanied by pianists and violinists, at wedding ceremonies before brides and bridegrooms exchanged rings. Gradually, he found writing poems the most appropriate way to convey his joy and sorrow. When his poem Contradictory Blank won him a national championship and a scholarship to the Moscow University from a sponsor, he was just an unknown librarian. After getting his diploma, he devoted his life to writing poems. Using concrete but flexible language and the minimum of words is his style. He tried out different patterns and preferred nursery rhyme in particular. The following is a translation of one of his works made up of 3 sections: Little sparrow with heavy load, Ran out of energy and very cold;No compass and all sweat salty, Can you go through the endless darkness?Little balloon let out by the thread,Flew over cottages and was very glad;With warmth transformed from sunlight,He said he could forever fly;Take it easy, little balloon;Don’t tease the sparrow with his wound;On the bare branch and have a rest;This diamond heart will eventually get success.专题三：核对译文从童年时起，安东就常常在钢琴师或小提琴师的伴奏下在婚礼上朗诵诗歌，为新郎新娘交换戒指前的仪式助兴。渐渐地，他发现写诗是表达他的欢乐和悲伤的最合适方式。在他还是个寂寞无闻的图书管理员时，他的诗《矛盾的空白》就获得了全国诗歌创作冠军，并为他赢得一位赞助人提供的奖学金，到莫斯科大学深造。获得文凭后，他将一生都投入到诗歌创作中。使用具体而灵活的语言和最少的词语数量是他的风格，他还喜欢尝试不同的诗歌形式，特别是童谣。下面由三部分组成的译文就是他的作品中的一首：小麻雀，负重担，      小气球，脱绳系，       别紧张，小气球筋疲力尽挡风寒，      飞越农舍真高兴，       别笑麻雀伤口留，汗水成盐无指引，      阳光给予它温暖，       光光的树梢歇片刻，能否穿越无边暗？      永远高飞不费力；       恒（钻石）心终把成功求。专题四：单词解释
l. pianist 2. violinist 3. bride 4. bridegroom 5. exchangeappropriateConvey8. sorrow9. contradictory l0. blankl2. scholarshipl3. sponsor l4. librarian l5. diploma l6. concretel7. flexiblel8. minimuml9. try out 20. pattern2l. nursery22. rhyme23. in particular 24. translation 25. be made up of 26. sparrow27. load28. run out of29. compass30. salty3l. endless 32. darkness33. let out 34. cottage35. warmth36. forever 37. take it easy 38. tease39.bare 40. branch4l. diamond42. eventually
专题五：词汇检测A Russian PoemSince childhood, Anton had often recited poems, accompanied by       (钢琴师) and         (小提琴师), at wedding ceremonies before         (新娘) and       (新郎)         (交换) rings. Gradually, he found writing poems the most         (合适的) way to         (表达) his joy and        (悲伤). when his poem        (矛盾的)        (空白)won him a national                    (冠军) and a                    (奖学金) to the Moscow University from a                     (赞助人), he was just an unknown                    (图书管理员). After getting his   (文凭)         , he devoted his life to writing poems. Using                      (具体的) but                    (灵活的)language and the                      (最少的) of words is his style. He                    (尝试) different                     ( 形 式 ) and preferred                     ( 幼 儿 的)                    ( 押韵诗)                         ( 尤其). Thefollowing is a                    (译文) of one of his works                     (由⋯⋯组成) 3 sections:Little        (麻雀) with heavy        (负担),       (用尽) energy and very cold; No         (指引) and all sweat                    (盐的), Can you go through the                        (无边的)             (黑暗)                    ? Little balloon                    (放掉) by the thread, Flew over                     (农舍) and was very glad; with                    (温暖) transformed from sunlight, He said he could                    (永远) fly;                       (别紧张), little balloon; Don't                      (取笑) the sparrow with his wound; On the                        (光秃秃的)             (树枝) and have a rest; This            (钻石) heart will             (终于) get success.专题六：句型解析① Since childhood, Anton had often recited poems, accompanied by pianists and violinists, at wedding ceremonies before brides and bridegrooms exchanged rings.句式分析:及物动词过去分词 (℃.-ed) 作方式状语, " ( be) accompanied by" 意为 "由⋯⋯伴奏", 此外"accompany" 还有 "陪伴, 伴随" 之意。课文回顾:他们 (两位博士) 与哈蒙德 ( Hammond) 的孙子孙女一起坐上电脑控制的游览车, 开始在侏罗纪(Jurassic) 公园里观光。(B6Ｍ5)  句子仿写:我们伴随着欢乐的乐曲跳起舞来。  ② Gradually, he found writing poems the most appropriate way to convey his joy and sorrow.句式分析:画线部分为 "find＋宾语＋宾补" 结构, 常见宾补为名词/形容词/副词/介宾短语/现在分词/过去分词/ 不定式 (通常为 to be)。课文回顾:他发现自己站在一排树下。(B6Ｍ2)  句子仿写:1)一个厨师会被立马开除, 如果他被发现在厨房抽烟的话。  2)让它吃惊的是, 中国移动 (China Ｍobile) 发现它自己在与中国联通 (China Unicom) 竞争多年后, 被微信 (Ｗechat) 打败了。