精品解析：2020年山东省菏泽市曹县毕业班教学质量检测（二模）英语试题(解析版+原卷版)
展开2020年毕业班教学二模质量检测
英 语 试 题
注意事项:
1. 本试题分选择题和非选择题两部分。选择题80分;非选择题40分;共120分。考试用时 120分钟。
2. 请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答,选择题须用2B铅笔填涂,非选择题须用0. 5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写。
选择题
一、听力
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节
听下面5个句子,每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画,并标在试卷的相应位置。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节
听下面5个句子,每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语,并标在试卷的相应位置。
6. A. Novel. B. Lisa's. C. Sure.
7. A. By bus. B. By the telephone. C. By 8 o'clock.
8. A. Yes, please. B. That's right. C. With pleasure.
9. A. It's true. B. It's in the afternoon. C. It's great.
10. A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, he does. C. No, he won't.
第三节
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
11. Where is the bank?
A. Behind the park. B. Next to the park. C. Across from the park.
12. What does Tom's mother do?
A. A Chinese Teacher. B. A math teacher. C. An English teacher.
13. What subject does the boy like best?
A. PE. B. Computer. C. Music.
14. What's the girl going to read?
A. A book. B. A magazine. C. A newspaper.
15. How was Sam's school trip?
A. Terrible. B. Interesting. C. Quiet.
第四节
听下面一段短文,短文后有五道小题。短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
16. Which floor are the two rooms on?
A. The 4th. B. The 5th. C. The 2nd.
17. How far is the hotel from the sea?
A. Very near. B. 1 kilometer from the sea. C. Very far.
18. How much does Peter have to pay for his rooms for each night?
A. $400. B. $ 200. C. $ 600.
19. Which meal doesn't Peter have to pay for?
A. Supper. B. Lunch. C. Breakfast.
20 When can Peter arrive at this hotel?
A. Today. B. August 10th. C. Not decided.
二、单项选择
从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Berlin is ________ capital of Germany.
A. a B. an C. the
2.Mary is afraid of the dog She will run away ________she sees it.
A. although B. as soon as C. so that
3.Mr Lin prefers ________at home to ________outside. This makes his wife feel worried.
A. stay; walk B. staying; walk C. staying; walking
4.It ________. Please take an umbrella with you, Lucy.
A. is raining B. rains C. was raining
5.These cakes ________ with chocolate. Have one, please.
A. are filled B. fill C. filled
6.I'm looking for a place________ I can live.
A. which B. that with it C. where
7.The fridge is making ________noise. I don't know what ________.
A. too much; is the matter B. much too; is the matter C. much too; the matter is
8.The shape of the computer looks very ________and of course sells ________.
A good; nice B. nice; well C. well; good
9.Your hair is too long. You'd better ________it________.
A. have; cut B. have; cutting C. have; to cut
10.When you see the sign"________", you can't take photos.
A. B. C.
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Thanksgiving Day was coming. A teacher gave her class an interesting task一to draw a picture of something to express their ___11___.
The teacher thought most of her ___12___ would draw turkey or some other traditional food of the festival. And so they did. But Douglas made a ___13___ kind of picture.
Douglas was a child of unhappiness. ___14___ other children played together, Douglas always stood close by his teacher's side.
His picture was special. When he was asked to draw a picture of something for which he was thankful, he drew a hand! ___15___ else. Just an empty hand.
His work caught the attention of his classmates. Whose hand could it be? Some guessed it was the hand of a farmer, because farmers raised turkeys, others guessed it was the hand of God, because God helped everyone. The discussions ___16___, and they even forgot to ask the artist himself.
When the discussion stopped, the teacher asked Douglas whose hand it was. The little boy said in a low voice, "It's ___17___, teacher."
She got surprised at his words. Then she ___18___ that she often took his hand. Sometimes she said, "Douglas, take my hand, we'll go outside." Sometimes she said, "Let me show you how to hold your pencil." And she ___19___ said, "Let's do this together."
Her eyes were full of tears. She had done these to all her students. She didn't know these were so ___20___ to him. She hugged Douglas and decided to give him more love.
11. A. requests B. thanks C. opinions
12. A. friends B. neighbors C. students
13. A. different B. bright C. modern
14. A. After B. When C. Until
15. A. Nothing B. Anything C. Everything
16. A. went away B. went on C. went up
17. A. hers B. mine C. yours
18. A. remembered B. forgot C. agreed
19. A. never B. hardly C. usually
20. A. important B. polite C. difficult
四、阅读理解
阅读下面的材料或短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳答案。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
I'm sure you all know how important recycling is. Recycling is that you take old things and turn them into new things. It sounds like magic. But it's actually very scientific.
Material | The first thing you have to do is to collect items(物品) that can be recycled. Only certain materials can be recycled. These include things made out of paper, metal, glass and plastic. |
Daily things | Can you think of everyday items made of these materials? Soda cans are good example. They are made out of metal. Magazines and newspaper are made out of paper. So are milk boxes. Some bottles of juice are made out of glass. Bags and yogurt containers are made out of plastic. There are many things that can be recycled. |
Loop(循环) | These things are usually stamped with the recycling loop. It has 3 arrows that go in a triangular(三角形)circle. This shows that cycle(循环)continues. Items are thrown away but continue their lives as something else. |
Process(过程) | Let's go back to the process of recycling. ①The items are put in a recycling bin. ②A truck carries the items to a recycling plant. ③The materials are separated and squashed (被压扁成)into square cubes. ④Companies buy and turn them into new products. |
21. What is "recycling" according to the passage?
A. It's a scientific research.
B. It's a way of burning old things.
C. It's a way to make old things useful.
22. Which material is not mentioned in the passage?
A. Rubber. B. Glass. C. Plastic.
23. You can put your old things into a recycling bin except ________.
A. soda cans B. magazines C. all bottles
24. The"3 arrows" shows that the items ________.
A. have some valuable stamps B. are recycled and reused C. are in a triangle circle
25. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. recyclable materials B. recyclable daily things C. recycling in a scientific way
B
Every year on my birthday since I was 11, a white gardenia(栀子花)was sent to my house. No card ever came with it. Calls to the flower shop were not helpful at all. After some time I stopped trying to find out the sender's name and was just pleased with the beautiful flower, in soft pink paper.
I couldn't stop imagining who the giver might be. Some of my happiest moments were spent daydreaming(幻想)about the sender. My mother encouraged these daydreams. She'd ask me if I had been especially kind to someone. Perhaps it was one of my classmates. Perhaps it was the old man who I once helped. As a girl, I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy that I had met.
A month before my high school graduation(毕业),my father died. I was so sad that I became completely uninterested in my coming graduation dance, and I didn't care whether I had a new dress or not. My mother, in her own sadness, would not let me miss any of those things. She wanted her children to feel loved. In fact, my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia: lovely, strong and perfect.
My mother died ten years after I was married That was the year the gardenia stopped coming.
26. The writer received ________ on her birthday since she was 11.
A. a white gardenia B. a card C. a card and soft pink paper
27. The writer was very ________when she was imagining who sent the flower.
A. happy B. sad C. worried
28. It can be inferred(推断)from the passage that ________.
A. the writer didn't get a new dress for the dance
B. the writer probably joined in the graduation dance
C. the writer's father died ten years earlier than her mother
29. The writer got the gardenias from ________ on her birthdays.
A. the old man B. the boy C. her mother
30. The passage mainly talks about ________.
A. what a gardenia meant
B what a girl dreamed about
C. how a mother loved her children
C
Everyone has got two personalities(性格)—the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control yourself, but when you're asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.
If you go to sleep on your back, you're a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas. You don't like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real feelings. You're quite shy and you aren't very confident.
If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and you're always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.
If you sleep on curled up(蜷缩),you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. You're shy and you don't usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own.
If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced(平衡的)personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You're usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you don't often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry.
31. You may find the passage in ________.
A. a science magazine B. a guide book C. a sports newspaper
32. How many sleeping positions are mentioned in the passage?
A. two. B. five. C. four
33. Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep ________.
A. on curled up B. on her stomach C. on her back
34. What does the underlined word "defensive" mean in the passage?
A. 有戒备心的 B. 攻击性的 C. 易怒的
35. What does the passage tell us?
A. Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.
B. Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.
C. Sleeping positions show people's secret personalities.
非选择题
温馨提示:请将答案书写在答题卡的指定位置。
五、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,完成相关任务。
Students generally find it difficult to prepare for a speaking test because they have nobody to practise with or correct their mistakes. But that doesn't mean you can't test yourself.
Whether you're taking an end-of-course test or an official(官方的)exam like PET or IELTS, there's one great tool you can use: your mobile phone. (A). Nearly every smart phone(智能手机)these days has an inbuilt recording feature(内置录音功能)which you can use to test your speaking skills. You can record yourself speaking, play the recording back, and correct your own mistakes.
I practised this way in Italian. I chose some speaking questions from PET and did the exercise three times. The first time, I made a few grammar mistakes and didn't speak for long enough. The second time was a bit better, and the third time was nearly perfect.
(B). All in all, I made a real improvement with my grammar, pronunciation and how long I spoke. Also, recording myself put me under the pressure(压力)I would experience during an important speaking test.
Many students found this method useful. Nelia, from Brazil, said that she could hear her mistakes when she listened to her voice. She was mainly using the wrong verb tense and using prepositions incorrectly. When she tried the exercise a-gain, she got its right!
Donghyeon, from South Korea, said that the exercise helped him to improve his English skills in general.
36. 根据短文内容回答问题。How to test your speaking skills with a smart phone?
___________________________
37. 根据短文内容回答问题。Are the questions the writer chose from an end-of-course test or an official exam?
___________________________
38. 将短文中A划线的句子译成汉语。
___________________________
39. 将短文中B划线的句子译成汉语。
___________________________
40. 请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
___________________________
六、综合填空
阅读下面短文,用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空,使短文语义完整。
Careful hurry passenger break later sleep follow then stop what |
One night Mr Lee was driving his wife home from work. She was a nurse in a hospital. It was almost midnight and she was quite tired. She soon fell ___41___, Mr. Lee looked at her and smiled.
Mr Lee was a ___42___ and experienced driver. He knew it was safer to drive slowly on a dark night. Just then he noticed a car ___43___ him. It was traveling very fast. Suddenly it overtook his car. The driver of the car was in such a ___44___ that he did not see the approaching truck. To avoid hitting it, he suddenly turned his car. The car skidded off the road and hit a big tree. The driver and the two ___45___ were injured. They were badly hurt by the ___46___ glass of the car. Mr. Lee quickly ___47___ his car and called the police. His wife got out of the car to help them. About twenty-five minutes ___48___, a police car and an ambulance came. The injured were taken to hospital.
The policemen wrote down details of the accident. Mr. Lee and the truck driver told them ___49___ they could remember. The policemen thanked them for their help. ____50____ Mr Lee and Mrs Lee got into their car and continued their journey .
七、书面表达
第一节
阅读下面短文,根据文中信息完成下面的信息卡。
Bike-sharing is new for short journeys in cities. It is a good choice for the big cities to develop healthily.
A report found that shared bikes started the nation's love for bikes again. The love is not only among young people born in the 1980s and 2000s, but also among people over sixty. Now they are choosing bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities. If you have a smart phone, the nearest bike equipped with GPS will be easily found through a certain app on your phone. It can also be unlocked through the app and left anywhere in public for the next user. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you just need to pay one yuan.
It is said that bike-sharing will help improve the cities' environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of space in cities. Take Beijing as an example. If more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Bird's Nest Stadiums(体育场)will be saved.
At the same time, there are some problems with shared bikes that people need to solve properly. For example, some people park the bikes in their home; some break up the bikes on purpose; and others even throw them into the river. Facing all these problems, everyone should raise their own awareness of protecting the bikes. We should not only enjoy them, but also value them and put them to good use.
Information Card
The people who love shared bikes besides the young | ____51____ |
The thing that shared bikes are equipped with | ____52____ |
The cost of a one-hour riding on shared bikes | ____53____ |
The place that you can leave shared bikes | ____54____ |
The number of problems mentioned in the passage | ____55____ |
第二节
56.减负之后，同学们有了更多的课余时间。请你根据下图提示，以"How To Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful?"为题，用英语写一篇短文(100词左右)。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
How To Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful?
Nowadays, we students have much more spare time than ever before, but how to make our spare time more meaningful?
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