选择性必修 第一册Unit 5 Working the Land巩固练习
展开一、单词拼写
1.When yu start t get tired f the busy (城市的) life,it wuld be better t spend a week at the beach.
2.A passer-by described what he saw mments after the car b had explded.
3.The main crp is (小麦) and this is grwn even n the very steep slpes.
4.It has rich milk (味道) with a little bitter taste,and many peple lve it.
5.These c cme frm the injured parts f the plant and seem t be an alarm.
6.They thught the prisner had escaped thrugh a specially cnstructed (隧道).
二、短语填空
deal with,,make gd use f,adapt t,cmplain abut,retire frm,make up his mind,succeed in
1.Let’s break dwn the prject int smaller parts in rder t them ne by ne.
2.The main bdy f the church had been a massive televisin studi.
3.The class time shuld be t help students grasp the text’s fcus n cntent.
4.We can learn a lt abut hw humans dramatic climate change frm these remains.
5.Parents that children spend s much time n cmputer games.
6.Mr Ma will have the natinal ftball team by the end f this year.
三、阅读理解
China will give the greenlight t Internet medical services cnducted by medical institutins as part f a brader push t prmte Internet Plus Healthcare, which was decided at a State Cuncil executive meeting chaired by Premier Li Keqiang.
Medical institutins will be allwed t prvide nline diagnstic services fr sme cmmn and chrnic diseases in patients’ fllw-up visits t their dctrs. The tp-level hspitals will be encuraged t prvide nline services, including cnsultatins (会诊), reservatins and test result inquiries.
As China jins the ranks f middle-incme cuntries, the demand fr health services has increased accrdingly. Internet Plus Healthcare can help reduce the prblem f inaccessible and expensive public health services that have lng been a big cncern fr the general public.
One decisin cming ut f the meeting says the intelligent review fr health insurance will be applied and the ne-stp settlement will be advanced. The real-time sharing f prescriptin and drug retail sales will be explred, as well.
“We must waste n time in pushing frward the measures nce the decisins made, ” Li said. “In recent years, tp-level hspitals in majr cities have seen steady increases in the number f patients. Medical bills have becme a heavy burden n families and high-end medical resurces still fall shrt f meeting the grwing demand f the public. ”
T slve the prblem, a tw-prnged (双管齐下的) apprach must be taken. One is t establish medical partnerships t strengthen the cperatin between majr hspitals and cmmunity clinics. The ther is t bring frward Internet Plus Healthcare t prmte the sharing f quality medical resurces.
The gvernment will see t it that lng-distance healthcare services cver all cunty-level hspitals. S mre effrts will be made t ensure that high-speed bradband netwrk will be extended t cver medical institutins in urban and rural areas. Dedicated Internet access services will be set up t meet the needs fr lng-distance healthcare services.
1. Accrding t the text, which f the fllwing services wn’t be enjyed by a patient nline?
A. Receiving a medical peratin.
B. Asking dctrs fr advice after the test.
C. Several dctrs’ discussin abut the disease.
D. Making an appintment with a dctr in advance.
2. Why is the demand fr health services increasing in China?
A. The expense f medical care.
B. The recgnitin f health insurance.
C. The imprvement f peple’s life quality.
D. The incnvenience f hspital equipment.
3. What des Li mean by saying “We must waste n time in pushing frward the measures”?
A. The bills are impssible t affrd.
B. The situatins are urgent t imprve.
C. The measures are perfectly wrked ut.
D. The hspitals are unwilling t admit patients.
4. What can be the suitable title fr the text?
A. Mdern Hspitals
B. Online Healthcare n Its Way
C. N Mre Burden fr General Peple
D. Wide Applicatins f Internet Service
四、语法填空
Yuan Lngping, a great Chinese agriculturalist, was brn in Beijing in 1930. He 1. __________ (graduate) frm Suthwest Agriculture Cllege in 1953 and has since devted himself t agricultural educatin and research. Since his graduatin,
2. __________ (find) ways t grw mre rice has been his life gal. As a yung man, he saw the great need fr 3. __________ (increase) the rice utput. At that time, hunger was a 4. __________(disturb) prblem in many parts f the cuntryside. Yuan Lngping searched fr a way t increase rice harvests withut expanding the area f the fields. 5. __________ his help, Chinese farmers nw prduce mre rice and these increased harvests mean that 22% f the wrld’s peple 6. __________ (feed) frm just 7% f the farmland in the wrld. Yuan Lngping, 7. __________ cnsiders himself a farmer, is nw circulating his knwledge in sme less develped cuntries t increase 8. __________ (they) rice harvests. Thanks t his research, the UN has mre tls in the battle t rid the wrld f hunger. 9. __________ (use) his hybrid rice, farmers are prducing harvests twice as large as befre. Yuan Lngping was awarded 5-millin-yuan State Supreme Science and Technlgy Prize fr his high hybrid rice species. This award is viewed 10. __________ “Chinese Nbel Prize”.
Abut rice, he always has a dream. . .
一、单词拼写
1.urban
2.bmb
3.wheat
4.flavur
5.chemicals
6.tunnel
二、短语填空
1.deal with
2.turned int
3.made gd use f
4.adapt t
5.cmplain abut
6.retired frm
三、阅读理解
1.A。细节理解题。根据第二段The tp-level hspitals will be encuraged t prvide nline services, including cnsultatins, reservatins and test result inquiries. 可知, 高级医院被鼓励可在线提供的服务包括在线会诊、预约挂号和检查结果查询。没有提到医疗手术。
2.C。细节理解题。根据第三段As China jins the ranks f middle-incme cuntries, the demand fr health services has increased accrdingly. 可知, 随着中国进入中等收入国家的行列, 对健康服务的需求也随之增加, 中国人民生活水平的提高是健康服务需求增加的原因, 因此正确答案选C。
3.B。推理判断题。根据第三段可知, 公共健康服务一直是公众关注的焦点, 同时第五段讲到医疗费用已成了家庭的沉重负担, 高端医疗资源无法满足公众日益增长的需要。由此可以推断, 目前医疗资源不足等问题日益严重和紧迫, 所以中国政府必须抓紧时间采取措施解决问题。
4.B。主旨大意题。根据文章开头China will give the greenlight t Internet medical services cnducted by medical institutins as part f a brader push t prmte Internet Plus Healthcare以及全文内容可知, 本文主要讲述中国政府推行网上医疗服务的消息。
四、语法填空
1. graduated。考查动词时态。根据上文介绍袁隆平出生, 接着讲他毕业都是过去的事情可知, 应使用一般过去时态。
2. finding。考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知句子缺主语, 因此应该用finding。
3. increasing。考查非谓语动词。介词fr后面应该用动词-ing形式作宾语。
4. disturbing。考查形容词。令人困扰的问题, 应该用-ing形式的形容词。
5.With。考查介词。根据语境, 在某人的帮助下, with ne’s help。
6. are fed。考查被动语态。peple与feed之间是被动关系。
7. wh。考查非限制性定语从句。先行词指人, 非限制性定语从句引导词用wh。
8. their。考查物主代词。代词作定语应用形容词性物主代词。
9. Using。考查非谓语动词。use在这里和句子主语farmers构成逻辑上的主谓关系, 因此应该用动词的-ing形式。
10. as。考查介词。根据语境可知“这个奖项被认为是‘中国诺贝尔奖’”。应该用as“作为”。
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