新目标英语中考话题复习-2-家庭、朋友与周围的人课件

这是一份新目标英语中考话题复习-2-家庭、朋友与周围的人课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了话题训练，词汇梳理，写作通关，目录content，Part 01，Part 02，◆介绍他人类，Part 03等内容，欢迎下载使用。

话题单词家人与亲友aunt n.姑母;姨母;伯母;婶母;舅母brther n.兄;弟cuple n.（尤指）夫妻;两人;两件事物cusin n.堂兄（弟、姊、妹）;表兄（弟、姊、妹）dad n.爸爸
daughter n.女儿family n.家;家庭father n.父亲;爸爸friend n.朋友friendship n.友谊;友情
granddaughter n.（外）孙女grandfather/grandpa n.（外）祖父;爷爷;外公;姥爷grandmther/grandma n.（外）祖母;奶奶;外婆;姥姥grandparent n.祖父（母）;外祖父（母）
husband n.丈夫mm n.（=mum）妈妈mther n.母亲;妈妈parent n.父（母）亲relatin n.关系;联系;交往relatinship n.关系relative n.亲属;亲戚
sister n.姐;妹sn n.儿子uncle n.舅父;叔父;伯父;姑父;姨父wife n.妻子;太太（三会词）girlfriend n.女朋友stepmther n.继母stepsister n.继姐（妹）
其他人与人物称呼adult adj.成年的;成人的n.成人;成年动物baby adj.幼小的n.婴儿by n.男孩child n.（pl.children） 儿童climber n.登山者;攀登者custmer n.顾客;客户
dear adj.亲爱的fan n.迷;狂热爱好者fl n.蠢人;傻瓜v.愚弄gentleman n.先生girl n.女孩gd n.神;上帝guest n.客人;宾客
keeper n.饲养员;保管人kid n.小孩;年轻人lady n.女士;女子human adj.人的n.人;人类madam n.夫人；女士maker n.生产者;制订者man n.男人;人
member n.成员;分子master n.大师;能手;主人v.掌握Miss n.女士;小姐Mr.（用于男子的姓氏或姓名前）先生Mrs.（用于女子的姓氏或姓名前）太太;夫人Ms.（用于女子的姓氏或姓名前，不指明婚否）女士
neighbr（=neighbur） n.邻居partner n.搭档;同伴passenger n.乘客;旅客peple n.人;人们persn n.人pineer n.先锋;先驱public n.民众adj.公开的;公众的
sir n.先生stranger n.陌生人teenager n.青少年villager n.村民vlunteer v.义务做;自愿做n.志愿者wman n.（pl.wmen） 女子
winner n.获胜者;优胜者（三会词）alien n.外星人ancestr n.祖宗;祖先clerk n.职员criminal n.罪犯crwd n.人群;观众
emperr n.皇帝hst n.主人;东道主gddess n.女神guy n.（非正式）家伙（pl.）伙计们pal n.朋友;伙伴prince n.王子saint n.圣人;圣徒
teammate n.同队队员;队友teen n.（13至19岁之间）青少年
话 题 短 语1.be friendly t sb.对某人友好2.be strict with sb./in sth.对某人/某事要求严格3.get n/alng well with sb.与某人相处融洽4.meet with遇见；遇到5.make friends with sb.与某人交朋友6.share sth.with sb.与某人分享某物
7.spend sb./（in） ding sth.和某人共度……/花费时间做某事8.keep in tuch with与……保持联系9.be ready/willing t help thers乐于助人10.give sb.a hand帮某人一把11.with sb.'s help/with the help f sb.在某人的帮助下12.encurage sb.t d sth.鼓励某人做某事13.try ne's best t d sth.尽某人最大的努力做某事
分析江西近8年中考真题的书面表达可知，针对“家庭、朋友与周围的人”这一话题，江西省分别在2013年和2015年涉及，均是通过思维导图的形式，分别从不同角度进行考查。结合全国中考真题，与此话题相关的书面表达通常有以下命题角度：
1.介绍他人。2.介绍自己的家庭情况，包括自己与他/她之间发生的故事及深厚感情，如：2015江西、2013江西。3.家庭成员之间的沟通与交流。4.表达对家庭成员的感激之情。【时态】一般现在时；一般过去时【人称】第一人称；第三人称
写作储备一：佳句积累(注：关于家庭成员之间的沟通与交流相关句型见话题六)【开头句】1.I have a happy and warm family,and there are three peple in my parents lve us mre than anybdy else in the wrld.
3.The persn I lve mst is my mther wh ften encurages me a father is special t me because we're like are imprtant in ur life.Everyne needs friends.
6.Frm time t time,we are mved by the peple and things arund us.Li Hua is ne f the persns I admire mst.7.I have met many gd teachers in the last three years.My math teacher,Mr.Ga,is ne f them.
【中间句】关于家人(外貌、性格、品质等)1.My mther is frty years ld.She is tall and mther is kind t me,and she is gd at father is a dctr and he wrks in a hspital.
4.My father wrks hard every day.He sets a gd example t sister is utging and she likes making elder brther usually spends a lt f time reading bks.
7.My parents take pride in/are prud f everything gd I d.8.I knw she cares abut me because she's always there t is n dubt that parents have given us a lt since we were brn.
关于朋友与周围的人(外貌、性格、品质等)1.He is a tall man with thick is a pretty girl with lng straight is f medium height,neither t tall nr t shrt.
4.She is kind and humrus,s all f us like her very is taller and mre utging than me,and she als wrks harder than is very patient and always listens t thers carefully.
7.He is gd at telling jkes and tries his best t make everyne is nt nly utging but als ne f the best students in my lng as he makes a prmise,he will never break have knwn each ther since she came t Beijing in 2016.
11.We have a lt f things in cmmn,such as best friend is hnest,kind and always ready t help best friend ften encurages me when I'm in truble.
14.With the help f ...,I made great prgress in true friend reaches fr yur hand and tuches yur heart.
【结尾句】关于家庭(家人)1.Family can bring us a sense f happiness and is my mm/dad.I lve her/him and I'm s prud f her/him.
3.Thank yu fr everything yu have dne fr me.4.I knw my grandma lves me and I lve her as 's Day is cming.I hpe my father will be healthy and happy frever.
关于朋友与周围的人1.We will keep in tuch with each ther.I hpe ur friendship will last frever.2.I think gd friends shuld nt nly help each ther but als share happiness and sadness tgether.
3.I'm very thankful fr all that he has dne fr a great persn he is!I have learned a lt frm a student,I shuld learn frm them and try t help thers.
6.We're suppsed t say thanks t thse peple wh help us when we're in matter hw hard life is,we wn't fail unless we give up ur hpe.
8.If everyne wuld like t d that,the whle wrld will be full f lve.9.A small actin can make a big difference.Let's help thse wh need help!
【俗语谚语】1.A friend in need is a friend indeed.★患难见真情。2.Friendship is like wine—the lder,the better.★友谊如美酒——越久越醇。
3.Father's lve is as high as a muntain.★父爱如山高。4.A gd neighbr is better than a brther far away.★远亲不如近邻。
【模板借鉴】◆万能搭配1.There be ...(表示有……)eg.There are three peple in my be+sb.+ding sth.(表示某地有某人正在做某事。)eg.There are many students playing basketball n the playgrund.
【模板借鉴】3.There is smething wrng with sth./sb.某物/某人出问题了eg.There is smething wrng with my alng well with sb.与某人相处融洽eg.I can get alng well with my classmates.
写作储备二：模板借鉴◆介绍家庭类
There is n dubt that parents have given us a lt since we were brn.Thank yu fr everything yu have dne fr me—my dear parents.［总结全文］
“你养我长大，我陪你变老。”父母亲一直在为我们的成长默默付出，成长要学会感受爱、回报爱。今天是父亲节，是我们向爸爸表达感激的好机会。请根据以下所给要点，写一篇英语短文。
要点：1.给我生命，一直照顾我成长；2.努力工作，为我提供良好的生活和教育条件；3.拥有爱心，教我学会……4.今天，我要为您……（自主发挥，至少两点）注意：1.词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。
Yu raise me up.I will be with yu in yur life.Yu are an imprtant persn in the prcess f my grwth.——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
【提纲写句】开头：点题,引出人物——我的爸爸。正文：介绍爸爸的事。1.你给我生命,一直照顾我成长。写句子：Yu give me life and take care f me all the time.
2.你努力工作,为我提供良好的生活和教育条件。写句子：In rder t let me live a pleasant life and receive a gd educatin,yu always wrk hard frm mrning t evening every day.
3.你时刻准备帮助有困难的人,是你教我成为一个善良的人。写句子：Yu are ready t help peple in need.It is yu wh teach me t be a kind persn.结尾：表达对父亲的爱。4.我希望你永远快乐健康。写句子：I hpe yu will be happy and healthy frever.
【习作点评】学生习作：Yu raise me up.I will be with yu in yur life. Yu are an imprtant persn in the prcess f my grwth. Yu give me life and take care f me.Yu wrk hard every day and set a gd example t me.Yu are warm-hearted,and yu always help thers in truble.It teaches me hw t be a nice persn.
In my heart,yu are always strict with me.But I knw ①that yu are prud f ②every thing gd ①I d.Tday is Father's Day.I want t say ③t yu “I lve yu and thank yu fr everything ④yu have dne fr me.I will never let yu dwn.”
点评：①亮点：运用了宾语从句与定语从句。②错误：应用everything。③错误：用了引号可以不用加t yu。④亮点：运用了定语从句。
【满分作文】 Yu raise me up.I will be with yu in yur life.Yu are an imprtant persn in the prcess f my grwth. Yu give me life and take care f me all the time.When I have prblems with my study and life,yu are always patient enugh t help me and encurage me.In rder t let me live a pleasant life and receive a gd educatin,yu always wrk hard frm mrning t evening every day.Yu are als a man wh has a heart full f lve.
Yu are ready t help peple in need.It is yu wh teach me t be a kind persn.In the past,I never said “I lve yu” t yu.Tday is Father's Day.I want t say it t yu ludly.I will study harder t get better results.I hpe yu will be happy and healthy frever.
2020年,我国爆发了新冠肺炎,为了打赢这场“战疫”,广大志愿者们作出了巨大的贡献。你知道他们都做了什么吗?你认为他们怎么样?你从他们身上学习到了什么?请你根据下面的提示,以“Learn frm V-lunteers”为题写一篇英语短文。
写作要点:1.What did vlunteers d?2.What d yu think f them?3.What can yu learn frm them?要求:1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥;2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;3.词数不少于80，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Learn frm Vlunteers Plenty f vlunteers tk part in this campaign. The dctrs and nurses did a lt t save patients' lives withut thinking abut their wn safety.Sme vlunteers wrked at supermarkets,cmmunities and ther public places day and night.They tk peple's temperature and checked their infrmatin befre they entered the public places patiently.Sme used speakers t spread mre infrmatin abut the new disease.In rder t prevent its spread,they guided peple t wear masks in right ways and advised them t stay at hme.
In my mind,they are very warm-hearted,because they spent much time and energy serving thers.What's mre,they wrked hard t build healthier envirnment fr thers.Last but nt least,they are very respnsible.I'm quite grateful fr their great effrts and kind help.
I have learned a lt frm their great spirits.T be a better man,I must first be a mre respnsible student.I am ging t make effrts t study well.I will try my best t help thers in need.I will als d what I culd t help and supprt the develpment f my cuntry.
16. lively 17. jined 18. sn 19. try 20. beach 21. since 22. us 23. terrible 24. cuntries 25. listening
（ B ）1.Where did the writer's sns grw up?A.In Vancuver.
（ D ）2.What can we infer frm the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?A.The writer wanted t live a nisy writer was satisfied with retired writer lived a cmfrtable writer was smetimes lnely.
（ D ）3.Fr his family life,what des the writer imply(暗示)?A.They lve the sns and the are prud f the sns and the enjy a happy life because they can see each ther every all regret nt living tgether all the time althugh they enjy a happy life.
（ B ）4.What wuld be the best title fr the passage?A.Living a Happy Life.B.A Price t frm East t Sns and Grandchildren.
A.Nw,there is sme science behind this 've fund that friends have similar s,yu may have ended up becming friends with this share a lt f similarities,thugh there are sme brain similarity is nt the nly thing that can result in ,peple wh weren't friends had different reactins t the same the same time,scientists scanned their brains and recrded their brain activity.5. C 6. A 7. G 8. F 9. E
三、补全对话A:Oh n!My phne just died.1B:Of curse!Here yu are.A:2 I'll nly be a minute.(Sme minutes later)A:A lt f thanks again.I was calling my mm.3B:Great!I hear yur mm is really nice.
A:Yes,she really is.But my mm is talkative.She talks t everybdy,even peple wh she desn't knw.B:Ww!That's interesting.OK.4 A:My dad is very funny.But I dn't think he knws he's very funny.B:5 Sunds like a nice family.A:Yeah.I think s t.