初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Section A教课内容课件ppt
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这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Section A教课内容课件ppt,文件包含新目标七年级下英语Unit4Don’teatinclassSectionA1a-2dpptx、U4SectionA1bmp3、U4SectionA2amp3、U4SectionA2bmp3、U4SectionA2dmp3等5份课件配套教学资源,其中PPT共53页, 欢迎下载使用。
规则;规章到达 走廊;过道大厅;礼堂听;倾听
Learn t read the new wrds alud.
rule(n.)arrive(v.)hallway(n.)hall(n.)listen(v.)
Presentatin:
fight(v.)srry(adj.)utside(adv.&adj.)wear(v.)
抱歉的;难过的;惋惜的
重要的带来;取来 校服;制服安静的
imprtant(adj.)bring(v.)unifrm(n.)quiet(adj.)
/ˈjuːnɪfɔːm /
We have rules in the schl.
/ru:l/ n. 规则; 规章
we must fllw the rules .
we can't break the rules in the schl, either.
Hw many rules are there in the schl? What are they?
N, we can’t.We must be n time.
Dn’t arrive late fr class.
arrive /əˈraɪv/v. 到达
Presentatin
Can yu arrive late fr class ?
Dn’t run in the hallways.
hallway /ˈhɔːlweɪ/n. 走廊;过道
N, we can’t.We can't run in the hallways.
Can yu run in the hallways ?
A: Can yu fight?B: N, We can’t. We can’t fight. We must be gd with ur classmates.
Dn’t fight.Be gd with classmates.
listen t music
Dn’t listen t music in class.
Dn’t listen t music in class. Listen in the music classrm.
dining hall
We can eat in the dining hall.We can’t eat in the classrm.
Dn’t eat in the classrm.
N, we can’t.We must eat in the dining hall.
hall /hɔːl/n. 大厅;礼堂
dining hall 餐厅
Dn’t eat in the classrm.
Can yu eat in the classrm?
listen /ˈlɪsn /v. 听;倾听
Dn’t listen t music in class.
Can yu listen t music in class?
N, we can’t.We can listen t music in the music rm.
fight /faɪt/ n.& v. 打架;战斗
Dn’t fight.
Can yu fight?
N, we can’t.We can't fight.
Dn’t fight.
Dn’t listen t music in class.
Dn’t eat in the classrm.
Dn’t run in the hallways.
Dn’t arrive late fr class.
祈使句的否定形式:dn’t +实义动词原形“不要做……”
祈使句:表示请求,提醒,命令,规则,警告等。祈使句通常省略主语yu,以动词原形开头,用于向对方发出指令、请求等。
1. Dn’t arrive late fr class. 上课不要迟到。
【用法详解】arrive到达,是不及物动词,具体用法如下:
Language pints
2. Yu must be n time. 你必须准时。
【用法详解】must 必须为情态动词,无人称和数的变化。情态动词不能单独作谓语,必须与动词原形一起构成谓语。本句的谓语由“must+be”构成。Yu must bey the schl rules. 你必须遵守校规。
【易混辨析】n time 与in time
The plane takes ff n time. 飞机按时起飞。An ambulance arrived in time. 一辆救护车及时赶到。
3. Dn’t fight. 不要打架。
【用法详解】(1)fight在句中作动词,意为“打架”,常用短语:fight with sb.“和某人打架”。Dn’t fight with the driver in the bus, r yu’ll be punished. 在公交车上不得与司机打架,否则你将会受到惩罚。(2)fight作动词,还有“战斗”的意思。They fught against the enemy fiercely. 他们与敌人进行了殊死搏斗。(3)fight也可作名词,意为“打架;战斗”,短语have a fight(with sb.) 表示“(和某人)打架”。It's nt right t have a fight with yur friend. 和朋友打架是不对的
Read the schl rules in the picture.
SCHOOL RULES1. Dn’t arrive late fr class. Yu must be n time.2. Dn’t run in the hallways.3. Dn’t eat in the classrm. Yu must eat in the dining hall.4. Dn’t listen t music in class.5. Dn’t fight.
Srry, Ms. Clark.
Practice the cnversatin in the picture in 1a.
srry /ˈsɒri/ /ˈsɑːri/ adj. 抱歉的; 难过的; 惋惜的
Which rules are these students breaking? Write the number f the rule next t the student.
Listen. What rules are these students breaking? Write the numbers after the names.
Peter ___________________________Amy __________________________Mike ___________________________
2. Dn’t run in the hallways.
3. Dn’t eat in the classrm.
4. Dn’t listen t music in class.
Ms Clark: Hey, Peter. Yu knw the_____. _______________________. Peter: Srry, Ms. Clark.Mr. Smith: Amy,_______________________ ___________________________. Amy: Oh, srry, Mr. Smith. Mr. Smith: Hey, Mike, _____________ ____________, Mike! By 1: He_____ hear yu, Mr. Smith.
Dn’t run in the hallways
dn’t eat in the classrm.
dn’t listen t music in class
Yu must eat in the dining hall
Listen t the cnversatins again and fill in the blanks.
Answer the questins.
1. Are Peter and Amy plite t the teacher? Why d yu think s?2. Des Mike say “Srry” t the teacher? Why desn’t he say “Srry”?
Yes. They say “Srry” t the teacher.
N. Mike is listening t music and he can’t hear the teacher.
When thers remind yu f yur breaking rules, yu shuld say srry fr yur imprper behavir.
Ms. Clark: Hey, Peter. Yu knw the rules. Dn’t run in the hallways.Peter: Srry, Ms. Clark.Mr. Smith: Amy, dn’t eat in the classrm. Yu must eat in the dining hall.Amy: Oh, srry, Mr. Smith.Mr. Smith: Hey, Mike, dn’t listen t music in class. Mike!By: He can’t hear yu, Mr. Smith.
Listen and read.
Student A is a new student. Student B tells Student A abut the rules abve.
Well, we can’t arrive late fr class. We must be n time.
What are the rules?
Can we run in the hallways?
N, we can’t.
Read the activities. What can we d? What can’t we d?
/ˌaʊtˈsaɪd/ adv. 在外面 adj.外面的
/weə/ v. 穿;戴
Pre-listening
Listen. Check (√) the activities Alan and Cindy talk abut.
Listen again. Can Alan and Cindy d these activities? Circle can r can’t abve.
可以结合常识来判断哦!
Cindy: What are the schl rules, Alan?Alan: Well, we can’t listen t music in the classrm r hallways. But we can listen t it utside r in the music rm.Cindy: Uh-huh.Alan: And we can’t eat in the classrm, but we can eat in the dining hall.Cindy: Oh. And can we wear a hat in class?Alan: N, we can’t. What else? Oh, yu can’t fight with yur classmates. That makes the teachers really unhappy.Cindy: I see.
Cindy is telling Alan the schl rules:We ______ listen t music in the classrm r _________. But we ____ listen t it utside r in the music rm. And we can’t _____in the classrm, but we can eat in the __________. We can’t _______________ r ________ ur classmates. That ______ the teachersreally unhappy.
wear hats in class
Fill in the blanks.
Student A is Alan and Student B is Cindy. Talk abut the rules in 2a.
These expressins may help yueat utsideeat in the dining halllisten t music in the music rmlisten t music utsidelisten t music in the classrm r hallwayswear a hat fight
Can we listen t music, Cindy?
We can’t listen t music in the hallways, but we can listen t it utside.
Listen t the cnversaatin and the fllwing questins.
1. Is Jhn new at schl? ___________________2. Are there many rules at schl? ___________________3. Can he bring music players t schl? ___________________4. D they always have t wear the schl unifrm? ___________________
Yes, he is.
Yes, there are.
N, he can’t.
Yes, they d.
Read the cnversatin and cmplete the sentences.
1. In Jhn’s new schl, there are ____________ .2. It’s very imprtant _____________.3. Jhn can’t _______ music players ____ schl.4. Jhn has t wear the______________ and has t ________ in the library.
a lt f rules
t be n time
schl unifrm
Rle-play the cnversatin.
Hi, my name's Jhn. It's my frist day at schl
Hi, Jhn. I'm Alice. ...
1. Dn’t arrive late fr class.
arrive作不及物动词,意为“到达”=get t,其后不能直接跟宾语,后常接in(大地方)或at(小地方)。
例:他们六点钟到北京。 They arrive in Beijing at six?
我们通常在早上到达车站。We usually arrive at the statin in the mrning.
arrive 不及物动词,后接大地点用in,小地点用at。reach 及物动词,意为“到达”,后直接跟地点。get t 后接名词,常用于get t+地点名词。
“三到达” 辨析(arrive, reach 与get t )
当arrive和get后接地点副词,如here, there或hme等时,介词要省略。
例:他们坐飞机到北京。 They arrive in Beijing by plane. They reach Beijing by plane. They get t Beijing by plane.
1. My teacher usually gets ___ schl at 7:00 in the mrning.2. When des she usually arrive ____ the bus statin?3. Jenny’s uncle usually arrives ___ Shanghai in the evening.
选词填空: in, at, t
选用get或 arrive的适当形式填空。1. David _____ t Lndn by plane every week.2. The man __________ at the airprt n time.3. We ____________ here at five ’clck.
arrive / get
2. Dn’t listen t music in class.
listen 作不及物动词,意为“听;倾听”,动词词组listen t,意为“听;倾听”
例:听,那个女孩在唱歌。 Listen! The girl is singing.
我正在听音乐。 I am listening t music.
listen“听;倾听”,强调“听”的动作hear“听到;听见”, 强调“听”的结果例:仔细听,我能听到某种声音。 _______ carefully and I can ____ smething.
listen 与hear 的辨析
3. have t与must 1) have t意为“不得不”,强调“客观需要”。 They have t wear schl unifrms every day.
他们每天不得不穿校服。 2) must 意为“必须”,强调主观上的愿望。 It’s late. I must g hme nw. 天晚了。现在我必须要回家。
1. We ________ clean ur classrm after schl.2. She _______ make her bed after getting up. 3. It’s late. ur teacher _______ g t wrk by car.4. Jane and her sisiter jin the music club. They ________ practice vilin every day.
Ⅱ.用have t或has t填空。
4. --What are the rules? 规则是什么? --Well, we can't arrive late fr class. 哦,我们上课不能迟到。 1) rule规则, 可数名词, 构成的短语有: bey/fllw the rules 遵守规章 be against the rules break the rules
schl rules 校纪 = the rules f the schlclass rules 班规 = the rules f the class family rules 家规= the rules f a familyrule还可以用作动词, 意为“统治,支配”。 e.g. A yung king rules the cuntry very well. 一位年轻的国王把这个国家统治得很好。
2) late “迟, 晚” (形容词或副词) e.g. Why are yu late? 你为什么迟到? Srry, I cme late. 对不起,我来晚了。 be late fr+n.=arrive late fr (对)……迟到 e.g. Dn’t be/arrive late fr wrk / class /meeting. 上班/上课/开会别迟到。
5. This is very imprtant.
imprtant为形容词,意为“重要的”
常用句型It is imprtant fr sb. t d sth.做某事对某人来说是重要的
例:对我们来说遵守规则是重要的。 It is imprtant fr us t fllw the rules.
Key wrds and sentences
Wrds: rule, arrive, hallway, hall, dining, listen, fight, srry, utside
Phrases: in class,dining hall,n time, arrive late fr class,listen t music...
Sentences:Dn't run in the hallways. We can't arrive late fr class.We must be n time.We can listen t music in the music rm.
Nthing can be accmplished withut nrms r standards. 没有规矩,不成方圆。
break rules
1. Friends are _________(重要的) in my life. 2. It is cld ________(在外面). Cme in, please.3. Can yu _______(带来) sme cake fr me ? 4. We have t be ______ (安静的) in the schl library. 5. We have t ______(穿) the schl unifrms t schl frm Mnday t Friday.
根据句意以及汉语提示填写单词。
1. Sit dwn.2. Cme in.3. Eat at hme.4. Listen t music utside. 5. D yur hmewrk at schl.
Dn’t sit dwn.
Dn’t cme in.
Dn’t eat at hme.
把下列祈使句改成否定句。
Dn’t listen t music utside.
Dn’t d yur hmewrk at schl.
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