外研版选修7Module 3 Literature练习题
展开(外研辽琼宁专版)高中英语 第三单元 同步测试 外研版选修 7
Ⅰ. 单项填空
1. On the top of the hill where the old man once lived.
A. a temple stands there B. a temple standing
C. does a temple stand D. stands a temple 2.— Why can’t I smoke here?
— At no time in the meeting - room.
A. is smoking permitted B. smoking is permitted
C. smoking is not permitted D. does smoking permit 3 . His throat was so painful that he could hardly anything.
A. absorb B. swallow
C. choke D. allow
4. The Curies were the Nobel Prize for their great contributions to science.
A. supplied B. sent
C. offered D. awarded
5. Such deer mainly green grass , as we know.
A. feed ; on B. feeds ;on
C. feeds ; with D. feed ; with
6. They a certain amount of working experience through volunteer work.
A. attempted B. accumulated
C. abandoned D. accomplished
7. You did me a great by showing me the truth.
A. effort B. effect
C. task D. service
8. — What do you mean saying “The boy is overgrowing ”?
— I mean that he is tall his age.
A. by; for B. as to ;for
C. about ; with D. by; below
9. The comments which he made marketing bothered his boss greatly.
A. being concerned B. concerned
C. be concerned D. concerning
10.I must have seen him somewhere before ,but his name me for the moment.
A. fled B. forbade
C. escaped D. forgot
11. After the train crash , the stati on was a of absolute panic.
A. scenery B. scene
C. sighting D. sign
12. with hunger , the orphan had no choice but to beg for food.
A. To be desperate B. Desperate
C. To be associated D. Associated
13. With a huge amount of food for the dinner tonight.
, all of the staff are busy preparing
A. would serve B. served
C. to serve D. serving
14. The explorers nation.
the voyage in five weeks, which astonished the whole
A. attained B. accomplished
C. accumulated D. performed
15.I can’t hear the two girls over by the window.What are they
A. whispering B. shouting
C. explaining D. screaming
Ⅱ. 句子翻 译
16. 我们很幸运,没有受罚。 (escape doing sth.)
about?
17. 世界上大多数城市都以交通堵塞为患。 (suffer from)
18. 你没把这事做完就不准出去。 (not until 的倒装 )
19. 最后一个学生一到报告厅,王教授就开始做报告。 (no sooner...than)
20. The chair was intended for you , but she took it away.
Ⅲ. 完形填空
To master a language one must be able to speak and understand the spoken language as well as to read and write.Lenin and his wife
Krupskaya 21 a long English book into Russian.But when they went to England in 1902, 22 people couldn ’t understand a
word they said and they couldn ’t
understand 23 was said to them.
These days more and more foreigners are coming to China and 24 Chinese are going
out to foreign countries to work or
study. 25 the spoken language is becoming more and more important.
Speaking , of course ,can’t go
without 26 .If you want to pronounce a word 27 , first you must hear it
correctly.If you don ’t listen caref ully ,
21.A.taken B . kept
C. wrote D . translated
22. A.English B . Russian
C. Chinese D . French
23. A.how B . what
C. why D . which
24. A . few B . much
C. more D . some
25. A.So B . But
C. Then D . Or
26.A.listening B . saying
C. reading D . writing
27. A.wrongly B . correctly
C. qu ickly D . slowly
you’ll find it difficult or even understand the native speakers.
28 to
28. A.important B . impossible
C. impatient D . imaginable
Well , what about writing ? Like speaking , 29. A.change B .exchange
it ’s to
29 ideas.People generally use
C. give D .know
shorter words and shorter sentences in their writing.The important thing is to make your idea 30 in your head and then to write it
in clear lively language.
Chinese students read far too slowly.If you read fast , you 31 better.If you read too
slowly , by t he time you have reached the end
of a page you have forgotten what
the 32 is about.When you 33 new words , don’t look them up in the dictionary.Guess
the meaning from the 34 .You may not guess quite correctly the first time ,but as new
words 35 again and again in different contexts , their meaning will become clearer
and clearer.If you look up every word ,
30. A.clear B . clean
C. clever D . close
31. A.forget B . understand
C. reach D .guess
32. A.end B .beginning
C. middle D .front
33. A.work on B . look for
C. meet with
D
. put down
34. A.words
B
. dictionary
C. context D . topic
35. A.go up B . rise up
C. bring up D . come up
36. A.start B . finish
C. last D . read
37. A.particular B . special
you’ll never
36 a book.
C. main D . common
Students of a foreign language need 38. A.family B . country
a 37 knowledge ,the knowledge of
the
life
,
C. language
D
. culture
history and geography of the people
39. A.should
B
. must
whose 38 they are studying.They should study these subjects in the foreign
language , not only in translation.In this
way one 39 kill two birds with one stone :
learn a foreign language and 40 some knowledge of the foreign country at the same
time.
C. can D . shall
40. A.bring B . show
C. make D .get
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
WhenI started my career in management, I was really green , but I always tried to stay positive on the job.I was working for a new company that was having a difficult time with its customers.Actually , at one point my General Manager told me he liked me a nd suggested I should start looking for a new job as we were about to lose our
only order.Every day we faced people leaving the company , customers complaining ,
and upp er management preparing to close the place.
One night , I went home thinking about the problems.My wife told me to forget
about work and see a movie.We went and saw Slumdog Millionaire.Jamal ,an eighteen
-year - old Indian young man, is from a poor family and becomes rich later.He tries his best to change his position.I r ealized what we needed to do was to correct the situation.
The next day I called my customers to have a talk.I promised to do my best to
solve the problems if they would give us some time.As a result , we were given one
month to turn the situation around.This was our only chance to correct the situation.To achieve this , I worked day and night with my team.I can remember working from 6 a .m.and not going home until 2 a .m.the next day.
To make a long story short , we succeeded in solving all of the problems and at
the same time increased our productivity ( 生 产 率 ) . The customers and management were very happy , and I knew at that moment we had saved our jobs.Actually things went
so well that we ended up having our pay doubled.
Through this experience I underst and that you can achieve what you desire as long as you work at it and stay positive.
41 . The General Manager advised the author to look for a new job mainly
because .
A. he knew the author didn ’t want to stay there
B. his company was too small to hire so many people
C. he believed the author could get more pay that way
D. the management was preparing to close the department
42. Who caused the author to decide to change his situation?
A. The hero in a movie. B. His wife.
C. His boss. D. The customers.
43. How long did the author stay in his department every day during that month?
A. 8 hours. B. 15 hours.
C. 20 hours. D. 24 hours.
44. The experience of the author shows that .
A. if a person does his best and keeps positive ,he’ll succeed
B. if a person takes advice from others ,he’ll make progress
C. if a person is clever ,he’ll realize his dream sooner or later
D. if a person wants to change his fate ,he mustn ’t change his job
45. What would be the best title for this passage?
A. My work experience
B. My first management job
C. How to correct your situation
D. The importance of working hard
Ⅰ. 单项填空
课时作业答案
1. D 表示地点或方位的介词短语位于句首,用全部倒装。
2. A 否定词语置于句首,其后句子用倒装,故排除 B、C; smoking 与 permit 之间为动宾关系,应用被动语态。
3. B 考查动词辨析。 swallow 吞咽; absorb 吸收; choke 噎住; allow 允许。
4. D 此处用 award 表示“授予诺贝尔奖”,其他动词均不能和 prize 连用表示“授予”。
5.A 句意为:众所周知,这种鹿主要以绿草为生。 feed on 相当于 live on,意为“以为主食”,此处 deer 应为复数,若为单数,则在其前加 a。
6.B 句意为:通过志愿者工作, 他们积累了一定的工作经验。 accumulate 积累。attempt 尝试; abandon 抛弃,放弃; accomplish 完成。
7. D 句意为“你把实情告诉我了,这对我很有好处。” service 意为“服务;帮助; 益处”。 effort 努力; effect 作用,影响; task 任务。
8. A by 表示手段方式; for his age 就他的年龄而言。
9. D concerning 作介词,意为“有关;关于”。
10.C 句意为:我以前一定在哪儿见过他,可我一时想不起他的名字了。此处 escape
意为“被遗忘,被忽略”。 flee 逃走,逃避; forbid 禁止,不许; forget 忘记。
11. B 据题意火车相撞后,应该是“一片惊慌的场面 (a scene of panic) ”。 scene 可数名词,场面,场景。 scenery 不可数名词,风景,风光; sighting 看见,目睹; sign 迹象,征兆。
12. B 句意为:这个孤儿因饥饿而感到绝望,别无它法只好去乞讨。 desperate( 因绝望而 ) 不顾一切的,在句中形容词短语作原因状语。 be associated with 和 联系在一起, 不符合语境。
13.C 该题考查的是带有 with 的复合结构,因此排除 A 项。根据句意, “员工们都正在忙着准备今晚的宴会”推断,应该是“有大量的食物将要准备”,所以用 with sth.to do 的结构。
14.B accomplish 通常接 task ,mission , journey , voyage 等名词,表示“完成 ( 任务等 ) ,取得 ( 成功) ”。 attain 获得; accumulate 积累; perform 执行,履行,指采取某行 动或步骤。
15.A whisper 意为“低声地说; 耳语”,根据“我听不到窗户旁的两个女孩说的话”,
可知在想“她们正在嘀咕什么?” shout 喊叫; explain 解释; scream 尖叫。Ⅱ. 句子翻译
16. We were lucky to escape being punished.
17. Most of the cities in the world suffer from traffic jam.
18. Not unti l you ’ve finished this are you allowed to go out.
19. No sooner had the last student entered the hall than professor Wang began to give his speech.
20. 那把椅子原本是为你准备的,但是被她拿走了。Ⅲ. 完形填空
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文。 通过列宁和夫人学习英语的经历, 以及其他论据全面论证了所要阐明的观点。
21. D 根据下文的意思可 以判断:列宁和夫人能将长篇英文“翻译” (translate) 成俄语,却难以与英国人交流。
22. A 结合上文判断,是“英国人” (English people) 听不懂他们说的英语。
23.B 强调“所说的话”, what 与 say 有逻辑上的动宾关系, 而 say 用的是被动语态, 故 what 变成了宾语从句的主语。
24. C 与上文联系可判断,“更多的” (more) 中国人。
25. A 根据上下文判断为因果关系,用 so。
26. A 下文的 hear , listen 及语篇已给出暗示。
27. B 根据下半句意思判断。
28. B 由上文的 don’t lis ten carefully 判断。
29. B exchange ideas 交换、交流观点。
30. A 根据下文的 to write it in clear lively language 判断。
31. B 根据本段的大意可判断:读得快,“理解” (understand) 得更好。
32. B 根据上文的 reached the end of a page ,此处则指“开头” (beginning) 。
33. C 根据句意:“遇到” (meet with) 生词,不要急于去查词典。
34. C context 上下文,可根据下文判断。
35. D 生词一再重新“出现” (come up) 。
36. B 根据上文:如果查阅每个单词,那将很难“完成,读完” (finish) 一本书。
37. A 由下文对 knowledge 的解释可知用 particular ,表示“特定的,特别的”。
38. C 由上下文判断, whose 做定语修饰 language ,充当 study 的逻辑宾语。
39. C 一箭“能够” (can) 双雕。
40. D 根据上文的意思判断:学习一门外语并且获得关于该国的一些知识。 get 在此有“获得”之意。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
【语篇解读】 作者刚开始做管理工作时,他的部门面临着被关闭的危险。 他看了《贫民窟的百万富翁》 后受到启发, 决心像影片中的主人翁一样改变处境。 于是他带领自己的团队拼命工作,最终取得了成功。
41. D 细节理解题。根据第一段. ..we were about to lose our only order 和. ..and upper management preparing to close the place 可知,答案为 D。
42.A 细节理解题。 根据第二段 He tries his best to change his position.I realized what we needed to do was to correct the situation 可知,答案为 A。
43. C 推理判断题。根据第三段 I can remember working from 6 a.m.and not going
home until 2 a . m.the next day 可知,答案为 C。
44. A 细节理解题。根据末段. ..you can achieve what you desire as long as you work at it and stay positive 可知,答案为 A。
45.B 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文 作者主要讲述了自己第一次做管理工作的经历,故答案为 B。
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