初中英语仁爱科普版七年级下册Topic 1 Is there a computer in your study?优质学案

这是一份初中英语仁爱科普版七年级下册Topic 1 Is there a computer in your study?优质学案，共3页。学案主要包含了学习目标，自学指导，知识重难点，自主检测等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Unit6 Topic1 SectionA 参考学案一、学习目标：1.学习there be 句型的陈述句、一般疑问句及答语。         2.学习in, on, next to等方位介词的用法。二、自学指导：预习P27—28单词。分角色朗读1a，理解对话大意。三、知识重难点1 there be句型：当我们谈论“某人或某物存在或不存在”时，常常使用There be这种句型。在There be这种句型中，be动词一般由它后面的名词决定，如果是两个或两个以上的主语，谓语动词be常和最近的那个主语在数上一致，即就近原则。(1) there be句型的肯定句有两种基本句型：There is + 主语（a/an + 可数名词单数或不可数名词）+ 状语（地点或时间）。There are + 主语（可数名词复数）+ 状语（地点或时间）。如：There is a book on the desk.There is some water in the glass.There are many desks in the classroom.There is a pen a knife and three pencils in the pencil-box.There are three pencils a knife and a pen in the pencil-box.(2) there be句型的一般疑问句： there be句型的一般疑问句把be 提到句首，句末加问号。肯定回答是：Yes, there is/are. 否定回答是：No, there isn’t/aren’t.如：--- Are there any books in your bag?--- Yes, there are./ No, there aren’t.--- Is there a bed in the room?--- Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t.(3) there be句型的否定句：there be句型的否定句就是直接在be动词后加not。如：There isn’t some water in the glass.There aren’t many fishes in the water.四、自主检测一．句型转换1. There is a book on the desk.（改为否定句）                    a book on the desk.2. There is a cat behind the door.( 改为复数形式)There        two         behind the door.3. Tom has some books. (改为一般疑问句)          Tom                 books? 4. Jane does her homework at home. (改为一般疑问句)                                       ? 5. I sit in front of her. (同义句转换)  She                      me.6. There is a cat behind the door. (改为一般疑问句)                      a cat behind the door?二．选出最佳答案。(      ) 1.  — Is there a study on the first floor? —         It’s on the second floor. A. No, there isn’t    B. No, there aren’t     C. No, there is (      ) 2. — Where is the dining room?          — It’s       the first floor.A. on    B. in      C. at  (      ) 3. There         some water in the bottle.A. are   B. has     C. is  (      ) 4. There         a pencil and some pens on the desk.A. be    B. is      C. are    (      ) 5. — Is there         milk in the glass? — Yes, there is         .A. some; any   B. some; some     C. any; some  D. any; any