还剩9页未读，
继续阅读
所属成套资源：高一英语外研版（2019）必修三单元测试AB卷（含解析）
成套系列资料，整套一键下载
- Unit 4 Amazing Art A卷 基础夯实-2021-2022学年高一英语外研版（2019）必修三单元测试AB卷 试卷 1 次下载
- Unit 4 Amazing Art B卷 能力提升-2021-2022学年高一英语外研版（2019）必修三单元测试AB卷 试卷 1 次下载
- Unit 5 What an Adventure B卷 能力提升-2021-2022学年高一英语外研版（2019）必修三单元测试AB卷 试卷 1 次下载
- Unit 6 Disaster and Hope A卷 基础夯实-2021-2022学年高一英语外研版（2019）必修三单元测试AB卷 试卷 1 次下载
- Unit 6 Disaster and Hope B卷 能力提升-2021-2022学年高一英语外研版（2019）必修三单元测试AB卷 试卷 1 次下载
高中英语Unit 5 What an adventure!单元测试同步训练题
展开
这是一份高中英语Unit 5 What an adventure!单元测试同步训练题，共12页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
The Best Silk Rad Tur
Silk Rad, a business and trade rute, riginates frm the ancient China and cnnects with the Asian. African and Eurpean cuntries. Our well-designed Silk Rad tur package will never let yu dwn.
Departure City: Shanghai
Guide &Driver: English-speaking guide, experienced driver with an air-cnditined vehicle
Meals:12 western buffet breakfasts, 6 lunches with sme being a la carte (点菜)style
Tur Highlights:
●Must-see sights in China-Terractta Warrirs, Famen Temple, Dunhuang Mga Caves, Maiji Caves, Jiayuguan Pass and Mutianyu Great Wall
●Trace back t the Silk Rad f 2,000 years ag& learn abut the culture and histry
●Marvel at the art treasure- Mga Caves &enjy an exciting camel riding in the Gbi Desert
We Guarantee 100%N Shpping Stps!
Tur Prices
●Prices are per persn in US Dllars.
●Any parts f the tur length, activities r htels can be tailred t yur individual interests
Are yu ready t fllw the ftsteps f the ancients t explre this mysterius land nw?
1.What will peple d n the tur?
A.Appreciate the ancient heritage.B.Ride n camels all the way.
C.Stay a few nights in caves.D.D a lt f shpping.
2.Which f the fllwing is mst likely t jin the tur?
A.A Beijing businessman gd at glf.B.A Japanese mdel lving fashin.
C.A Yunnan bilgist interested in birds.D.An American student learning histry.
3.Hw much shuld a traveler pay fr her family(with tw sns)wh want t live cmfrtably?
A.$3479.B.$3749.C.$7498.D.$11247.
B
At thirteen, I was diagnsed(诊断) with a kind f attentin disrder. It made schl difficult fr me. When everyne else in the class was fcusing n tasks, I culd nt.
In my first literature class, Mrs Smith asked us t read a stry and then write n it within 45 minutes. I raised my hand right away and said, "Mrs Smith, the dctr said I have attentin disrder. I might nt be able t d it." She glanced dwn at me thrugh her glasses, "Yu are nt different frm yur classmates, yung man."
I tried, but I didn't finish the writing when the bell rang. I had t take it hme. In the quietness f my bedrm, a stry suddenly became clear t me. It was abut a blind persn, Luis Braille. He lived in a time when the blind culdn't get much educatin. But Luis didn't give up. Instead, he created a reading system f raised dts(点), which pened up a whle new wrld f knwledge t the blind.
Wasn't I the "blind" in my class, being made t learn like the "sighted" students? My thughts spilled ut and my pen started t dance. I cmpleted the task within 40 minutes. Indeed, I was nt different frm thers; I just needed a quieter place. If Luis culd find his way ut f his prblems, why shuld I ever give up?
I didn't expect anything when I handed in my paper t Mrs Smith, s it was quite a surprise when it came back t me the next day-with an "A" n it. At the bttm f the paper were these wrds: See what yu can d when yu keep trying.
1.Why was the authr unable t finish the task in class?
A.He had attentin prblems.B.He had difficulty in reading.
C.He failed t understand the task.D.He wanted t take the task hme.
2.What d we knw abut Luis Braille frm the text?
A.He was gd at writing.B.He taught himself literature.
C.He suffered frm attentin disrder.D.He created a system t help the blind study.
3.What helped the authr finish his paper?
A.His parents’ help.B.Mrs Smith’s wrds.
C.Luis Braille’s stry.D.His classmates’ encuragement.
4.What did Mrs Smith’s wrds in the last paragraph mean?
A.The disabled shuld be treated with respect.
B.Everyne needs a hand when faced with truble.
C.Teachers can help pen up a new wrld t students.
D.One can find his way ut f difficulties with effrts.
C
A new cllectin f phts brings an unsuccessful Antarctic vyage back t life.
Frank Hurley's pictures wuld be utstanding—undubtedly first-rate pht-jurnalism—if they had been made last week. In fact, they were sht frm 1914 thrugh 1916, mst f them after a disastrus shipwreck(海难), by a cameraman wh had n reasnable expectatin f survival. Many f the images were stred in an ice chest, under freezing water, in the damaged wden ship.
The ship was the Endurance, a small, tight, Nrwegian-built three-masters that was intended t take Sir Ernest Shackletn and a small crew f seamen and scientists, 27 men in all, t the suthernmst shre f Antarctica's Weddell Sea. Frm that pint Shackletn wanted t frce a passage by dg sled(雪橇) acrss the cntinent. The jurney was intended t achieve mre than what Captain Rbert Falcn Sctt had dne. Captain Sctt had reached the Suth Ple early in 1912 but had died with his fur cmpanins n the march back.
As writer Carline Alexander makes clear in her frceful and well-researched stry The Endurance, adventuring was even then a thrughly cmmercial effrt. Sctt's last jurney, cmpleted as he lay in a tent dying f cld and hunger, caught the wrld's imaginatin, and a film made in his hnur drew crwds. Shackletn, a netime British merchant-navy fficer wh had gt t within 100 miles f the Suth Ple in 1908, started a business befre his 1914 vyage t make mney frm mvie and still phtgraphy. Frank Hurley, a cnfident and gifted Australian phtgrapher wh knew the Antarctic, was hired t make the images, mst f which have never befre been published.
1. What d we knw abut the phts taken by Hurley?
A. They were made last week.B. They shwed undersea sceneries.
C. They were fund by a cameraman.D. They recrded a disastrus adventure.
2. Wh reached the Suth Ple first accrding t the text?
A. Frank Hurley.B. Ernest Shackletn.
C. Rbert Falcn Sctt.D. Carline Alexander.
3. What des Alexander think was the purpse f the 1914 vyage?
A. Artistic creatin.B. Scientific research.
C. Mney making.D. Treasure hunting.
4. What can we infer abut the scene where Sctt was lying in the tent?
A. It was encuraging.B. It was exciting.
C. It was very sad.D. It was disappinting.
D
The well-knwn adventurer (冒险家) and explrer Steve Fssett, brn in 1944 in America, was famus fr his extrardinary effrts t set wrld recrds in flying, ballning and sailing. He set r brke ver 100 recrds in five different sprts, many f which are still held. Many f his mst extrardinary adventures were as a pilt. He nce said that he did nt like risks. This might sund strange cnsidering his activities. But he said what he tried t d was t reduce risk with careful planning, technlgical develpment and the help f the best scientists and ther experts. In 2007, during a shrt- distance flight, his plane disappeared and he died at the age f 63.
In 1903 Benjamin Spck was brn in America. After he attended Yale University he jined a sprts team that cmpeted in rlling bats, which in 1924 wn the gld medal at the Olympic Games in Paris. He used t wrk at a camp fr disabled children fr three summers during his years at Yale. And the experience prbably led t his decisin t enter Yale Medical Schl, and finally cmpleting his medical degree at Clumbia University in New Yrk. Frm 1933 he wrked as a baby dctr, trying t fit the theries (理论) abut hw children develp with what mthers tld him abut their children. During the 1950s, Dr Spck became famus. He wrte articles fr magazines, appeared n TV prgrammes, taught at universities and gave speeches t talk t parents abut their cncerns (担心). Benjamin died in 1998 at 95. Yet his advice still cntinues t affect the lives f millins f children and their parents.
An 80-year-ld Japanese muntain climber wh has had fur heart surgeries (手术) reached the tp f Munt Qmlangma n Thursday, becming the ldest t climb up the wrld's highest muntain n May 23, 2013. It was Yuichir Miura. As a famus adventurer, he skied dwn Munt Qmlangma frm the Suth Cl in 1970, a deed that became the subject f a dcumentary. He has since skied dwn the highest muntains n each f the seven cntinents, fllwing
the traditin f his late father, wh skied dwn Eurpe's Mnt Blanc at 99. "If yu wish strngly and have curage and endurance, then yu can get t the summit (顶峰) f yur dream," Miura said.
1.What can be inferred frm Steve Fssett's stry?
A.N amunt f planning can prevent the pssibility f risk in life.
B.Careful planning and high technlgy can help reduce risk t zer.
C.The scientists and ther experts cntribute t Steve Fssett's death.
D.The risk in shrt-distance flights can hardly be avided cmpletely.
2.What is the main achievement f Benjamin Spck accrding t the authr?
A.His curage t challenge medical field.
B.His cntributin t children and their parents.
C.His active scial activities t help the pr family.
D.His winning the Olympic gld medal in rlling bats.
3.What can we learn frm Yuichir Miura's experience?
A.Luck and misfrtune cme in turn.
B.It is never t late t learn.
C.He wh makes n mistakes makes nthing.
D.Nthing is impssible fr a willing heart.
4.Which f the fllwing can best describe the cmmn persnality f the three peple?
A. Hnest.B. Dangerus.
C. Strng-willed.D. Stressed.
第二节 （共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A daily multivitamin may give yur well-being an extra benefit, but if yu're ever swallwed ne and felt sick right after, yu knw it's hardly a pleasant experience. ①_____
Yu're taking vitamins n an empty stmach.
Vitamins that are mre acid in nature, like vitamin C, may cause nausea (恶心）if they're cnsumed n an empty stmach. Vitamins A, D, E and K, unlike sme thers, may be better absrbed when nt taken with fd.
②_____
Vitamins are like medicines in that they can act n each ther and ther medicines yu're taking. ③_____ Sme research suggests that multivitamins culd cause side effects when taken at the same time with high estrgen (雌激素) levels.
There's a lt f irn in yur pill.
Multivitamins that cntain a lt f irn r irn supplements themselves can cause nausea. This is especially true if yu're taking them utside f a meal. Irn is interesting in that it's best absrbed n an empty stmach, but it's hardest t take n an empty stmach because f the nausea. ④_____ It might decrease the absrptin a little bit but it's better than nthing.
Allergic reactin side effects.
Since multivitamins cntain s many vitamins and minerals, allergic reactins are certainly pssible. Mild allergic reactins can include itchiness (痒) and hives (荨麻疹). ⑤_____ Shuld yu experience mre advanced signs f an allergic reactin, such as truble breathing, chest pain, widespread hives r a swllen facial regin, visit the clsest emergency rm immediately.
A. Yu're taking vitamins with ther medicines.
B. Belw are a few reasns why multivitamins may make yu ill.
C. It's imprtant t discuss with an expert the timing f these vitamins.
D. These stmach issues can be extremely disturbing.
E. It's better t take it with fd than trying taking it n an empty stmach.
F. If yu experience these side effects, stp use and cntact yur dctr.
G. Please review the cmbinatins t make sure there are n harmful interactins.
第二部分 语言运用（共两节,满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
I went n a shrt vacatin with my byfriend t visit his elder brther wh lives abut 300 miles away frm us. I had never 1 the man befre, s I was a bit anxius.
I knew that the fellw had lst his wife several years befre, but what I didn't 2 was that he had nearly shut dwn. Althugh still 3 t wrk, he was cmpletely unable t lk 4 the huse. 5 f his wife still was in mind every day.
It is my habit t d my best t help 6 I g. I helped with dishes after a meal and t ffer help whenever I was visiting smene, and I 7 had the pprtunity t d these kinds f things! Prbably because I was a 8 t him, this man pened up t me abut his wife. After listening t his stry, I 9 t make sme sense f "her" kitchen as it had been left 10 pretty much since her death. He wuld enter the kitchen lng enugh t make smething t eat and leave again, 11 the dishes dirty. There were 12 decratins arund the huse that had nt been cleaned fr many years.
Here was my chance t 13 this man. I spent mst f the day 14 and srting things in the huse.
When we finally left, he gave me a very big 15 and said that finally he thught he shuld hire a husekeeper.
1. A. met B. liked C. helped D. reminded
2. A. present B. realize C. knw D. think
3. A. ready B. able C. glad D. eager
4. A. up B. at C. after D. thrugh
5. A. Changes B. Memries C. Experiences D. Manners
6. A. whenever B. whever C. wherever D. whichever
7. A. always B. never C. ever D. hardly
8. A. friend B. stranger C. helper D. cleaner
9. A. expected B. frgt C. asked D. ffered
10. A. uncvered B. untuched C. unslved D. unused
11. A. leaving B. making C. nticing D. finding
12. A. expensive B. new C. beautiful D. useless
13. A. help B. shw C. instruct D. persuade
14. A. designing B. cleaning C. planning D. buying
15. A. hug B. help C. treat D. huse
第二节 （共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）
阅读下面短文.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China's secnd ①_________(man) spacecraft returned n Octber 17 after rbiting the earth fr five days. Astrnauts Fei Junlng, 40,and Nie Haisheng, 41, ②_________ (fly) t Beijing where they were given a ③_________ (her) welcme after their Shenzhu Ⅵ space capsule tuched dwn in the remte land f the nrthern Chinese regin f Inner Mnglia.
The tw men were in gd health after rbiting the earth 76 times, ④_________ (cver) 3.25 millin kilmetres. State media hailed the missin as a ⑤_________ (technlgy) breakthrugh and this prved t the wrld China's pwer.
Sn after the craft landed at 4:33 a. m., ⑥_________ (simple) 1 km frm its target, ⑦_________ (jy) residents in Fei's and Nie's hmetwns set ff firecrackers and perfrmed traditinal dragn and lin dances, beating gngs and drums.
"⑧_________ great the mtherland is! " the fficial Xinhua news agency quted Fei's father as saying. Fei's mther wept happily ⑨_________ learning f his safe return.
State televisin gave live bradcast f the astrnauts ⑩_________ (cme) ut f the spacecraft, unaided, and waving t the recvery team, cameramen and phtgraphers.
第三部分 写作（共两节,满分40分）
(满分15分)
请根据下面提示写一篇短文。
Mark Twain nce said, “Humr is mankind’s greatest blessing”. D yu agree with his remark? Give yur reasns.
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（满分25分）
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Everyne might be a kind persn, but utside ur family and friends, we dn’t ften practice kindness. We wrk n being kind t ur families, ur friends, and hpefully urselves , but being kind t a cmplete stranger is dd.
Back in February f 2018, I decided that I wanted t invite cmplete strangers ver fr dinner fr Valentine’s day. On February 13, I went t Washingtn Square Park and began my quest. I was definitely nervus, but kept reminding myself that the wrst that culd happen was I’d get a bunch f n’s. The wrld wuldn’t stp spinning. I wuldn’t lse a limb (上肢). I’d simply get a “n,” and that wuld be it.
Out f arund 50 peple that I asked, ver 20 said yes and gave me their phne numbers. Later that day, I texted every single ne f them. Furteen didn’t reply. Six said they culdn’t make it. Tw cnfirmed (and ne f them was bringing his rmmate, making it three definite yeses).
Well, I was a little disappinted, as I expected mre peple t reply, but I culdn’t cmplain. It’s always easier t say yes in persn and then refuse smene via text. Nevertheless, I wanted t try and get a few mre peple. I went n Instagram and started lking thrugh my Instagram fllwers.
I fund a cuple f peple wh were in their mid-20s, seemed sweet, and lived in New Yrk. I directly messaged them and hped fr the best. One said she culdn’t make it. Three peple cnfirmed. Perhaps this wasn’t ging t be a failed missin after all — six peple were cming ver! Oh, and ne cute pup t, as ne f the girls whm I apprached at Washingtn Square Park was bringing her dg.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Finally the day came. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
When everyne had left, I sat dwn and prcessed what had just happened.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
第一部分 阅读
第一节
A.答案：1-3 ADD
解析：1.细节理解题。根据文章小标题 Tur Highlights: 下第一段 Must-see sights in China — Terractta Warrirs, Famen Temple, Dunhuang Mga Caves, Maiji Caves, Jiayuguan Pass and Mutianyu Great Wall 可知,在该旅行中,人们可以欣赏到中国古代遗迹。故正确答案为A。
2.推理判断题。根据文章小标题 Tur Highlights: 下第一段 Must-see sights in China — Terractta Warrirs, Famen Temple, Dunhuang Mga Caves, Maiji Caves, Jiayuguan Pass and Mutianyu Great Wall 可知,在该旅行中,人们可以看到兵马俑、法门寺、敦煌莫高窟、麦积石窟、 嘉峪关和慕田峪长城,由此推断,一位学历史的美国学生最有可能选择这趟旅行。故正确答案为D。
3.推理判断题。根据题干信息 live cmfrtably 可知,一位游客和她的两个儿子想住得舒适,由此推断,他们应该会选择豪华酒店(Luxury Htels)。结合表格内容可知,此类型酒店的3位旅客,每人需支付3749美元,故一共需要11247美元。故正确答案为D。
B.答案：1-4 ADCD
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第1段"At thirteen, I was diagnsed(诊断) with a kind f attentin disrder. It made schl difficult fr me. When everyne else in the class was fcusing n tasks , I culd nt(13岁时,我被诊断出患有一种注意力障碍,这让我上学很困难,当班上其他人都在专注于任务时,我却不能。)"和第2段第2句"I raised my hand right away and said, 'Mrs Smith , the dctr said I have attentin disrder.'( 我马上举起手说: "史密斯太太,医生说我有注意力障碍。")"可知, 作者有注意力障碍, 这使得他很难专注地做事情。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据第3 段最后一句"But Luis didn't give up. Instead, he created a reading system f raised dts(点), which pened up a whle new wrld f knwledge t the blind.(但是路易斯没有放弃,相反,他创造了一个凸起点的阅读系统,为盲人打开了一个全新的知识世界。)"可知, 路易斯·布菜叶是个盲人, 他发明了盲文, 帮助盲人更好地学习, 获取更多的知识。故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据第3段前两句"I tried, but I didn't finish the writing when the bell rang. I had t take it hme. In the quietness f my bedrm, a stry suddenly became clear t me. It was abut a blind persn, Luis Braille.(我试过了,但是铃响的时候我没写完,我不得不把它带回家,在寂静的卧室里,我突然明白了一个故事,是关于一个叫路易斯·布菜叶的盲人的。)"和第4段前两句"Wasn't I the 'blind' in my class, being made t learn like the 'sighted' students? My thughts spilled ut and my pen started t dance.(我不就是班上的"盲人",被逼得像"视力正常"的学生一样学习吗?我的思绪奔涌而出,我的笔开始起舞。)"可知, 想到路易斯·布莱叶和他的故事, 作者就思如泉涌, 顺利地完成了作业。故选C。
4.推理判断题。一开始作者认为自己不可能完成老师布置的任务,但是经过努力,他的作业得了"A",老师还给作者写了一句话:不断努力,你就会有所收获。由此推知,"一个人可以通过努力找到战胜困难的方法"这句话与史密斯老师的话意思相同。故选D。
C.答案：1-4 DCCC
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第二段第二句中的“In fact, they were sht frm 1914 thrugh 1916, mst f them after a disastrus shipwreck”可知，照片拍摄的是一次灾难性的冒险。
2.推理判断题。第三段中提到，被发现的照片所展示的这次旅行是为了获得比Rbert Falcn Sctt船长先前的探险更大的收获，该船长在1912年就到达了南极。由此推断Rbert Falcn Sctt比其他三人先到达南极。
3.细节理解题。题干的Alexander在最后一段中出现， the 1914 vyage指本文谈到的Endurance这艘船的探险，该段开头说，这个作家在她的小说The Endurance中说，在那时，探险就已经是纯商业活动（a thrughly cmmercial effrt)了，因此1914年航行的目的是赚钱（mney making),故选C项。
4.推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Sctt's last jurney, cmpleted as he lay in a tent dying f cld and hunger”可知，当时的场景非常凄惨。
D.答案：1-4 ABDC
解析：1.推理判断题。根据第一段对冒险家史蒂夫·福塞特的描述可知，他是一个喜欢通过精心计划来降低做事风险的人，可是最后他却在一次短途飞行中意外身亡。由此可推知，再多的计划也无法杜绝生活中危险的可能性。故选A项。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段对本杰明·斯波克的描述及最后一句Yet his advice still cntinues t affect the lives f millins f children and their parents.可知，他是一位儿科医生，即使在他去世后，他的建议仍在影响着千千万万的孩子以及他们的父母。故选B项。
3.推理判断题。根据第三段对三浦雄一郎的描述及其最后一句中的If yu wish strngly and have curage and endurance, then yu can get t the summit f yur dream可知，他的经历告诉我们"有志者事竟成"，故选D项。
4.推理判断题。根据全文讲述的三个故事可以看出，这三个人物有一个共同的特征：意志坚定，为自己喜欢的事坚持到生命的最后一刻。strng-willed 意为"意志坚定的"，故选C项。
第二节
答案：①-⑤ BAGEF
解析：①根据下面的四个小标题可知, 本文主要分析了服用复合维生素过程中让你不舒服的原因。故选B。
②根据下面第一句Vitamins are like medicines in that they can act n each ther and ther medicines yu're taking.可知维生素会与其他药物产生反应。故选A。
③根据其后一句Sme research suggests that multivitamins culd cause side effects when taken at the same time with high estrgen(雌激素)levels.可知, 服用维生素和其他药物时, 要检验是否有副作用。故选G。
④根据前句Irn is interesting in that it's best absrbed n an empty stmach, but it's hardest t take n an empty stmach because f the nausea和后句It might decrease the absrptin a little bit but it's better than nthing. 可知, 最好不要空腹服用复合维生素。故选E。
⑤根据后句Shuld yu experience mre advanced signs f an allergic reactin, such as truble breathing, chest pain, widespread hives r a swllen facial regin, visit the clsest emergency rm immediately. 可知, 如果你有过敏反应, 要立即去看医生。故选F。
第二部分 语言运用
第一节
答案：1-5 ACBCB 6-10 CABDB 11-15 ACABA
解析：1.“我”之前从来没有见过（meet)这个人，因此“我”感到有点焦虑。根据anxius可知，作者没有见过男朋友的哥哥，故选A。like喜欢； help帮助； remind提醒。
2.但“我”不知道（knw)的是他几乎垮掉了。根据前面的knew可知选C。present呈现； realize实现； think思考。
3.尽管还有能力（able)工作，但他却完全没有理家的能力。根据unable可知选B。ready准备好的； glad高兴的； eager热切的。
4.他没有照顾（lk after)家的能力。根据下文对室内一团糟的描述可知选C。lk up查阅； lk at看； lk thrugh浏览。
5.根据I _____ t make sme sense f "her" kitchen as it had been left _____ pretty much since her death可知，妻子死后，他一直都难以忘怀，整日生活在对妻子的回忆(memry)中，故选B。change改变； experience 经历； manner方式。
6.无论走到什么地方（wherever)，“我”的习惯是尽力帮助别人。whenever无论何时； whever无论是谁； whichever无论哪一个。
7.“我”总会（always)抓住机会帮着做这类事情！根据whenever可知，作者是个热心肠的人，经常给别人提供帮助，故选A。never从不； ever曾经； hardly几乎不。
8.可能因为“我”对他来说是个陌生人（stranger)吧，他向“我”打开心扉说了关于他妻子的情况。根据文章开头的“从未见过”可知，他把作者视为陌生人，故选B。friend朋友； helper帮助的人； cleaner保洁员。
9.听了他的故事之后，“我”主动提出（ffer)帮他把厨房弄成“她的”厨房的样子，好像在她死后很大程度上没有动过。根据前文的t ffer help可知，作者帮助他把厨房复原到他希望的样子。故选D。expect期望； frget忘记； ask询问。
10.让厨房的样子看起来好像在他妻子死后基本上没有动过（untuched)，这是他对妻子表示怀念的方式。故选B。uncvered掀开的； unslved没有解决的； unused没有使用的。
11.他进了厨房，待了很长时间，做点吃的，盘子没洗就离开（leave)了。leaving the dishes dirty是现在分词短语作结果状语。故选A。make使； ntice注意到； find发现。
12.房间里摆着很多精美（beautiful)的装饰物，有很多年没有擦洗了。expensive昂贵的； new新的； useless无用的。
13.这正是“我”帮助（help)这个人的机会。shw展示； instruct指导； persuade 劝说。
14.“我”花了几乎一天的时间打扫（clean)并整理房屋里的物品。根据前文“多年没有擦洗”可知，作者花了近一天的时间打扫这些装饰物上的灰尘。design设计; plan计划； buy购买。
15.“我们”最后离开的时候，他给了“我”一个大大的拥抱(hug)，说他终于考虑应该雇一个女管家了。give sb. a hug拥抱某人，是表示感谢、祝贺、安慰的礼貌动作，故选A。help帮助； treat款待； huse房屋。
第二节
答案：manned ; were flwn ; her's; cvering ; technlgical ; simply ; jyful ; Hw ; n ; cming
解析：①解析:本空的man为动词,意为“操纵”,理解句意可知spacecraft是被操纵的,故用过去分词作定语。
②解析:根据句意可知,费俊龙和聂海胜是被飞机送往北京的,故本空用一般过去时的被动语态。
③解析:本空用名词所有格修饰后面的名词。
④解析:现在分词短语作伴随状语。
⑤ 解析:修饰名词breakthrugh“突破”用形容词。
⑥解析:副词simply意为“仅仅,不足”,表示航天器着陆点离预定目标只有1千米。
⑦解析:修饰名词用形容词。
⑧ 解析:感叹句中修饰形容词或副词时用hw。
⑨解析:介词的特殊用法。“n/upn+动名词”表示“一……就”。
⑩解析:现在分词短语作后置定语修饰astrnauts。
第三部分 写作
第一节
答案：略
第二节
答案：
Finally, the day came, Anxius but excited, I spent the whle day cleaning the huse and preparing the fd. With everything ready, all guests arrived ne by ne. Within the next hur and a half, I had six cmplete strangers laughing, eating, and drinking at my apartment. Music was playing, the cnversatin was flwing, and new friendships were being frmed. It was incredible. One f the peple, whm I messaged n Instagram, tld me this was ne f the mst fun New Yrk City experiences he'd ever had. All envelped in a curtain f darkness, it was time t say gdbye.
When everyne had left, I sat dwn and prcessed what had just happened. I culdn’t believe that 48 hurs befre I didn't knw any f these peple, and nw we were all laughing and talking like we'd always been friends. It was a really enjyable and unfrgettable experience fr me. It als made me realize that ding smething kind fr strangers isn't awkward but meaningful. Whether it's paying it frward with a cup f cffee r simply smiling at a stranger, randm acts f kindness d make the wrld a little better (173 wrds)
解析： 本文以人物为线索展开，文章讲述了作者想做些善举，他邀请陌生人吃饭，一些人同意，一些人拒绝了，作者又到社交媒体上邀请一些人。
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“终于，这一天来了。”可知，第一段可描写作者为这一天所做的准备和聚会过程。
②由第二段首句内容“当所有人都离开后，我坐下来处理刚刚发生的事情。”可知，作者对发生事情的感悟。
2续写线索：想法—邀请—失望—回复—准备—感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①准备：prepare/make a preparatin
②播放：play/put n
③相信：believe/be cnvinced
情绪类
①兴奋：be excited/with excitement
②尴尬：awkward/embarrassed
Tur Prices with Luxury Htels
2-3 travelers
4-5 travelers
6-9 travelers
$3749
$3299
$2939
Tur Prices with Standard Htels
2-3 travelers
4-5 travelers
6-9 travelers
$3479
$3029
$2669
The Best Silk Rad Tur
Silk Rad, a business and trade rute, riginates frm the ancient China and cnnects with the Asian. African and Eurpean cuntries. Our well-designed Silk Rad tur package will never let yu dwn.
Departure City: Shanghai
Guide &Driver: English-speaking guide, experienced driver with an air-cnditined vehicle
Meals:12 western buffet breakfasts, 6 lunches with sme being a la carte (点菜)style
Tur Highlights:
●Must-see sights in China-Terractta Warrirs, Famen Temple, Dunhuang Mga Caves, Maiji Caves, Jiayuguan Pass and Mutianyu Great Wall
●Trace back t the Silk Rad f 2,000 years ag& learn abut the culture and histry
●Marvel at the art treasure- Mga Caves &enjy an exciting camel riding in the Gbi Desert
We Guarantee 100%N Shpping Stps!
Tur Prices
●Prices are per persn in US Dllars.
●Any parts f the tur length, activities r htels can be tailred t yur individual interests
Are yu ready t fllw the ftsteps f the ancients t explre this mysterius land nw?
1.What will peple d n the tur?
A.Appreciate the ancient heritage.B.Ride n camels all the way.
C.Stay a few nights in caves.D.D a lt f shpping.
2.Which f the fllwing is mst likely t jin the tur?
A.A Beijing businessman gd at glf.B.A Japanese mdel lving fashin.
C.A Yunnan bilgist interested in birds.D.An American student learning histry.
3.Hw much shuld a traveler pay fr her family(with tw sns)wh want t live cmfrtably?
A.$3479.B.$3749.C.$7498.D.$11247.
B
At thirteen, I was diagnsed(诊断) with a kind f attentin disrder. It made schl difficult fr me. When everyne else in the class was fcusing n tasks, I culd nt.
In my first literature class, Mrs Smith asked us t read a stry and then write n it within 45 minutes. I raised my hand right away and said, "Mrs Smith, the dctr said I have attentin disrder. I might nt be able t d it." She glanced dwn at me thrugh her glasses, "Yu are nt different frm yur classmates, yung man."
I tried, but I didn't finish the writing when the bell rang. I had t take it hme. In the quietness f my bedrm, a stry suddenly became clear t me. It was abut a blind persn, Luis Braille. He lived in a time when the blind culdn't get much educatin. But Luis didn't give up. Instead, he created a reading system f raised dts(点), which pened up a whle new wrld f knwledge t the blind.
Wasn't I the "blind" in my class, being made t learn like the "sighted" students? My thughts spilled ut and my pen started t dance. I cmpleted the task within 40 minutes. Indeed, I was nt different frm thers; I just needed a quieter place. If Luis culd find his way ut f his prblems, why shuld I ever give up?
I didn't expect anything when I handed in my paper t Mrs Smith, s it was quite a surprise when it came back t me the next day-with an "A" n it. At the bttm f the paper were these wrds: See what yu can d when yu keep trying.
1.Why was the authr unable t finish the task in class?
A.He had attentin prblems.B.He had difficulty in reading.
C.He failed t understand the task.D.He wanted t take the task hme.
2.What d we knw abut Luis Braille frm the text?
A.He was gd at writing.B.He taught himself literature.
C.He suffered frm attentin disrder.D.He created a system t help the blind study.
3.What helped the authr finish his paper?
A.His parents’ help.B.Mrs Smith’s wrds.
C.Luis Braille’s stry.D.His classmates’ encuragement.
4.What did Mrs Smith’s wrds in the last paragraph mean?
A.The disabled shuld be treated with respect.
B.Everyne needs a hand when faced with truble.
C.Teachers can help pen up a new wrld t students.
D.One can find his way ut f difficulties with effrts.
C
A new cllectin f phts brings an unsuccessful Antarctic vyage back t life.
Frank Hurley's pictures wuld be utstanding—undubtedly first-rate pht-jurnalism—if they had been made last week. In fact, they were sht frm 1914 thrugh 1916, mst f them after a disastrus shipwreck(海难), by a cameraman wh had n reasnable expectatin f survival. Many f the images were stred in an ice chest, under freezing water, in the damaged wden ship.
The ship was the Endurance, a small, tight, Nrwegian-built three-masters that was intended t take Sir Ernest Shackletn and a small crew f seamen and scientists, 27 men in all, t the suthernmst shre f Antarctica's Weddell Sea. Frm that pint Shackletn wanted t frce a passage by dg sled(雪橇) acrss the cntinent. The jurney was intended t achieve mre than what Captain Rbert Falcn Sctt had dne. Captain Sctt had reached the Suth Ple early in 1912 but had died with his fur cmpanins n the march back.
As writer Carline Alexander makes clear in her frceful and well-researched stry The Endurance, adventuring was even then a thrughly cmmercial effrt. Sctt's last jurney, cmpleted as he lay in a tent dying f cld and hunger, caught the wrld's imaginatin, and a film made in his hnur drew crwds. Shackletn, a netime British merchant-navy fficer wh had gt t within 100 miles f the Suth Ple in 1908, started a business befre his 1914 vyage t make mney frm mvie and still phtgraphy. Frank Hurley, a cnfident and gifted Australian phtgrapher wh knew the Antarctic, was hired t make the images, mst f which have never befre been published.
1. What d we knw abut the phts taken by Hurley?
A. They were made last week.B. They shwed undersea sceneries.
C. They were fund by a cameraman.D. They recrded a disastrus adventure.
2. Wh reached the Suth Ple first accrding t the text?
A. Frank Hurley.B. Ernest Shackletn.
C. Rbert Falcn Sctt.D. Carline Alexander.
3. What des Alexander think was the purpse f the 1914 vyage?
A. Artistic creatin.B. Scientific research.
C. Mney making.D. Treasure hunting.
4. What can we infer abut the scene where Sctt was lying in the tent?
A. It was encuraging.B. It was exciting.
C. It was very sad.D. It was disappinting.
D
The well-knwn adventurer (冒险家) and explrer Steve Fssett, brn in 1944 in America, was famus fr his extrardinary effrts t set wrld recrds in flying, ballning and sailing. He set r brke ver 100 recrds in five different sprts, many f which are still held. Many f his mst extrardinary adventures were as a pilt. He nce said that he did nt like risks. This might sund strange cnsidering his activities. But he said what he tried t d was t reduce risk with careful planning, technlgical develpment and the help f the best scientists and ther experts. In 2007, during a shrt- distance flight, his plane disappeared and he died at the age f 63.
In 1903 Benjamin Spck was brn in America. After he attended Yale University he jined a sprts team that cmpeted in rlling bats, which in 1924 wn the gld medal at the Olympic Games in Paris. He used t wrk at a camp fr disabled children fr three summers during his years at Yale. And the experience prbably led t his decisin t enter Yale Medical Schl, and finally cmpleting his medical degree at Clumbia University in New Yrk. Frm 1933 he wrked as a baby dctr, trying t fit the theries (理论) abut hw children develp with what mthers tld him abut their children. During the 1950s, Dr Spck became famus. He wrte articles fr magazines, appeared n TV prgrammes, taught at universities and gave speeches t talk t parents abut their cncerns (担心). Benjamin died in 1998 at 95. Yet his advice still cntinues t affect the lives f millins f children and their parents.
An 80-year-ld Japanese muntain climber wh has had fur heart surgeries (手术) reached the tp f Munt Qmlangma n Thursday, becming the ldest t climb up the wrld's highest muntain n May 23, 2013. It was Yuichir Miura. As a famus adventurer, he skied dwn Munt Qmlangma frm the Suth Cl in 1970, a deed that became the subject f a dcumentary. He has since skied dwn the highest muntains n each f the seven cntinents, fllwing
the traditin f his late father, wh skied dwn Eurpe's Mnt Blanc at 99. "If yu wish strngly and have curage and endurance, then yu can get t the summit (顶峰) f yur dream," Miura said.
1.What can be inferred frm Steve Fssett's stry?
A.N amunt f planning can prevent the pssibility f risk in life.
B.Careful planning and high technlgy can help reduce risk t zer.
C.The scientists and ther experts cntribute t Steve Fssett's death.
D.The risk in shrt-distance flights can hardly be avided cmpletely.
2.What is the main achievement f Benjamin Spck accrding t the authr?
A.His curage t challenge medical field.
B.His cntributin t children and their parents.
C.His active scial activities t help the pr family.
D.His winning the Olympic gld medal in rlling bats.
3.What can we learn frm Yuichir Miura's experience?
A.Luck and misfrtune cme in turn.
B.It is never t late t learn.
C.He wh makes n mistakes makes nthing.
D.Nthing is impssible fr a willing heart.
4.Which f the fllwing can best describe the cmmn persnality f the three peple?
A. Hnest.B. Dangerus.
C. Strng-willed.D. Stressed.
第二节 （共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A daily multivitamin may give yur well-being an extra benefit, but if yu're ever swallwed ne and felt sick right after, yu knw it's hardly a pleasant experience. ①_____
Yu're taking vitamins n an empty stmach.
Vitamins that are mre acid in nature, like vitamin C, may cause nausea (恶心）if they're cnsumed n an empty stmach. Vitamins A, D, E and K, unlike sme thers, may be better absrbed when nt taken with fd.
②_____
Vitamins are like medicines in that they can act n each ther and ther medicines yu're taking. ③_____ Sme research suggests that multivitamins culd cause side effects when taken at the same time with high estrgen (雌激素) levels.
There's a lt f irn in yur pill.
Multivitamins that cntain a lt f irn r irn supplements themselves can cause nausea. This is especially true if yu're taking them utside f a meal. Irn is interesting in that it's best absrbed n an empty stmach, but it's hardest t take n an empty stmach because f the nausea. ④_____ It might decrease the absrptin a little bit but it's better than nthing.
Allergic reactin side effects.
Since multivitamins cntain s many vitamins and minerals, allergic reactins are certainly pssible. Mild allergic reactins can include itchiness (痒) and hives (荨麻疹). ⑤_____ Shuld yu experience mre advanced signs f an allergic reactin, such as truble breathing, chest pain, widespread hives r a swllen facial regin, visit the clsest emergency rm immediately.
A. Yu're taking vitamins with ther medicines.
B. Belw are a few reasns why multivitamins may make yu ill.
C. It's imprtant t discuss with an expert the timing f these vitamins.
D. These stmach issues can be extremely disturbing.
E. It's better t take it with fd than trying taking it n an empty stmach.
F. If yu experience these side effects, stp use and cntact yur dctr.
G. Please review the cmbinatins t make sure there are n harmful interactins.
第二部分 语言运用（共两节,满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
I went n a shrt vacatin with my byfriend t visit his elder brther wh lives abut 300 miles away frm us. I had never 1 the man befre, s I was a bit anxius.
I knew that the fellw had lst his wife several years befre, but what I didn't 2 was that he had nearly shut dwn. Althugh still 3 t wrk, he was cmpletely unable t lk 4 the huse. 5 f his wife still was in mind every day.
It is my habit t d my best t help 6 I g. I helped with dishes after a meal and t ffer help whenever I was visiting smene, and I 7 had the pprtunity t d these kinds f things! Prbably because I was a 8 t him, this man pened up t me abut his wife. After listening t his stry, I 9 t make sme sense f "her" kitchen as it had been left 10 pretty much since her death. He wuld enter the kitchen lng enugh t make smething t eat and leave again, 11 the dishes dirty. There were 12 decratins arund the huse that had nt been cleaned fr many years.
Here was my chance t 13 this man. I spent mst f the day 14 and srting things in the huse.
When we finally left, he gave me a very big 15 and said that finally he thught he shuld hire a husekeeper.
1. A. met B. liked C. helped D. reminded
2. A. present B. realize C. knw D. think
3. A. ready B. able C. glad D. eager
4. A. up B. at C. after D. thrugh
5. A. Changes B. Memries C. Experiences D. Manners
6. A. whenever B. whever C. wherever D. whichever
7. A. always B. never C. ever D. hardly
8. A. friend B. stranger C. helper D. cleaner
9. A. expected B. frgt C. asked D. ffered
10. A. uncvered B. untuched C. unslved D. unused
11. A. leaving B. making C. nticing D. finding
12. A. expensive B. new C. beautiful D. useless
13. A. help B. shw C. instruct D. persuade
14. A. designing B. cleaning C. planning D. buying
15. A. hug B. help C. treat D. huse
第二节 （共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）
阅读下面短文.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China's secnd ①_________(man) spacecraft returned n Octber 17 after rbiting the earth fr five days. Astrnauts Fei Junlng, 40,and Nie Haisheng, 41, ②_________ (fly) t Beijing where they were given a ③_________ (her) welcme after their Shenzhu Ⅵ space capsule tuched dwn in the remte land f the nrthern Chinese regin f Inner Mnglia.
The tw men were in gd health after rbiting the earth 76 times, ④_________ (cver) 3.25 millin kilmetres. State media hailed the missin as a ⑤_________ (technlgy) breakthrugh and this prved t the wrld China's pwer.
Sn after the craft landed at 4:33 a. m., ⑥_________ (simple) 1 km frm its target, ⑦_________ (jy) residents in Fei's and Nie's hmetwns set ff firecrackers and perfrmed traditinal dragn and lin dances, beating gngs and drums.
"⑧_________ great the mtherland is! " the fficial Xinhua news agency quted Fei's father as saying. Fei's mther wept happily ⑨_________ learning f his safe return.
State televisin gave live bradcast f the astrnauts ⑩_________ (cme) ut f the spacecraft, unaided, and waving t the recvery team, cameramen and phtgraphers.
第三部分 写作（共两节,满分40分）
(满分15分)
请根据下面提示写一篇短文。
Mark Twain nce said, “Humr is mankind’s greatest blessing”. D yu agree with his remark? Give yur reasns.
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（满分25分）
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Everyne might be a kind persn, but utside ur family and friends, we dn’t ften practice kindness. We wrk n being kind t ur families, ur friends, and hpefully urselves , but being kind t a cmplete stranger is dd.
Back in February f 2018, I decided that I wanted t invite cmplete strangers ver fr dinner fr Valentine’s day. On February 13, I went t Washingtn Square Park and began my quest. I was definitely nervus, but kept reminding myself that the wrst that culd happen was I’d get a bunch f n’s. The wrld wuldn’t stp spinning. I wuldn’t lse a limb (上肢). I’d simply get a “n,” and that wuld be it.
Out f arund 50 peple that I asked, ver 20 said yes and gave me their phne numbers. Later that day, I texted every single ne f them. Furteen didn’t reply. Six said they culdn’t make it. Tw cnfirmed (and ne f them was bringing his rmmate, making it three definite yeses).
Well, I was a little disappinted, as I expected mre peple t reply, but I culdn’t cmplain. It’s always easier t say yes in persn and then refuse smene via text. Nevertheless, I wanted t try and get a few mre peple. I went n Instagram and started lking thrugh my Instagram fllwers.
I fund a cuple f peple wh were in their mid-20s, seemed sweet, and lived in New Yrk. I directly messaged them and hped fr the best. One said she culdn’t make it. Three peple cnfirmed. Perhaps this wasn’t ging t be a failed missin after all — six peple were cming ver! Oh, and ne cute pup t, as ne f the girls whm I apprached at Washingtn Square Park was bringing her dg.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Finally the day came. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
When everyne had left, I sat dwn and prcessed what had just happened.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
第一部分 阅读
第一节
A.答案：1-3 ADD
解析：1.细节理解题。根据文章小标题 Tur Highlights: 下第一段 Must-see sights in China — Terractta Warrirs, Famen Temple, Dunhuang Mga Caves, Maiji Caves, Jiayuguan Pass and Mutianyu Great Wall 可知,在该旅行中,人们可以欣赏到中国古代遗迹。故正确答案为A。
2.推理判断题。根据文章小标题 Tur Highlights: 下第一段 Must-see sights in China — Terractta Warrirs, Famen Temple, Dunhuang Mga Caves, Maiji Caves, Jiayuguan Pass and Mutianyu Great Wall 可知,在该旅行中,人们可以看到兵马俑、法门寺、敦煌莫高窟、麦积石窟、 嘉峪关和慕田峪长城,由此推断,一位学历史的美国学生最有可能选择这趟旅行。故正确答案为D。
3.推理判断题。根据题干信息 live cmfrtably 可知,一位游客和她的两个儿子想住得舒适,由此推断,他们应该会选择豪华酒店(Luxury Htels)。结合表格内容可知,此类型酒店的3位旅客,每人需支付3749美元,故一共需要11247美元。故正确答案为D。
B.答案：1-4 ADCD
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第1段"At thirteen, I was diagnsed(诊断) with a kind f attentin disrder. It made schl difficult fr me. When everyne else in the class was fcusing n tasks , I culd nt(13岁时,我被诊断出患有一种注意力障碍,这让我上学很困难,当班上其他人都在专注于任务时,我却不能。)"和第2段第2句"I raised my hand right away and said, 'Mrs Smith , the dctr said I have attentin disrder.'( 我马上举起手说: "史密斯太太,医生说我有注意力障碍。")"可知, 作者有注意力障碍, 这使得他很难专注地做事情。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据第3 段最后一句"But Luis didn't give up. Instead, he created a reading system f raised dts(点), which pened up a whle new wrld f knwledge t the blind.(但是路易斯没有放弃,相反,他创造了一个凸起点的阅读系统,为盲人打开了一个全新的知识世界。)"可知, 路易斯·布菜叶是个盲人, 他发明了盲文, 帮助盲人更好地学习, 获取更多的知识。故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据第3段前两句"I tried, but I didn't finish the writing when the bell rang. I had t take it hme. In the quietness f my bedrm, a stry suddenly became clear t me. It was abut a blind persn, Luis Braille.(我试过了,但是铃响的时候我没写完,我不得不把它带回家,在寂静的卧室里,我突然明白了一个故事,是关于一个叫路易斯·布菜叶的盲人的。)"和第4段前两句"Wasn't I the 'blind' in my class, being made t learn like the 'sighted' students? My thughts spilled ut and my pen started t dance.(我不就是班上的"盲人",被逼得像"视力正常"的学生一样学习吗?我的思绪奔涌而出,我的笔开始起舞。)"可知, 想到路易斯·布莱叶和他的故事, 作者就思如泉涌, 顺利地完成了作业。故选C。
4.推理判断题。一开始作者认为自己不可能完成老师布置的任务,但是经过努力,他的作业得了"A",老师还给作者写了一句话:不断努力,你就会有所收获。由此推知,"一个人可以通过努力找到战胜困难的方法"这句话与史密斯老师的话意思相同。故选D。
C.答案：1-4 DCCC
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第二段第二句中的“In fact, they were sht frm 1914 thrugh 1916, mst f them after a disastrus shipwreck”可知，照片拍摄的是一次灾难性的冒险。
2.推理判断题。第三段中提到，被发现的照片所展示的这次旅行是为了获得比Rbert Falcn Sctt船长先前的探险更大的收获，该船长在1912年就到达了南极。由此推断Rbert Falcn Sctt比其他三人先到达南极。
3.细节理解题。题干的Alexander在最后一段中出现， the 1914 vyage指本文谈到的Endurance这艘船的探险，该段开头说，这个作家在她的小说The Endurance中说，在那时，探险就已经是纯商业活动（a thrughly cmmercial effrt)了，因此1914年航行的目的是赚钱（mney making),故选C项。
4.推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Sctt's last jurney, cmpleted as he lay in a tent dying f cld and hunger”可知，当时的场景非常凄惨。
D.答案：1-4 ABDC
解析：1.推理判断题。根据第一段对冒险家史蒂夫·福塞特的描述可知，他是一个喜欢通过精心计划来降低做事风险的人，可是最后他却在一次短途飞行中意外身亡。由此可推知，再多的计划也无法杜绝生活中危险的可能性。故选A项。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段对本杰明·斯波克的描述及最后一句Yet his advice still cntinues t affect the lives f millins f children and their parents.可知，他是一位儿科医生，即使在他去世后，他的建议仍在影响着千千万万的孩子以及他们的父母。故选B项。
3.推理判断题。根据第三段对三浦雄一郎的描述及其最后一句中的If yu wish strngly and have curage and endurance, then yu can get t the summit f yur dream可知，他的经历告诉我们"有志者事竟成"，故选D项。
4.推理判断题。根据全文讲述的三个故事可以看出，这三个人物有一个共同的特征：意志坚定，为自己喜欢的事坚持到生命的最后一刻。strng-willed 意为"意志坚定的"，故选C项。
第二节
答案：①-⑤ BAGEF
解析：①根据下面的四个小标题可知, 本文主要分析了服用复合维生素过程中让你不舒服的原因。故选B。
②根据下面第一句Vitamins are like medicines in that they can act n each ther and ther medicines yu're taking.可知维生素会与其他药物产生反应。故选A。
③根据其后一句Sme research suggests that multivitamins culd cause side effects when taken at the same time with high estrgen(雌激素)levels.可知, 服用维生素和其他药物时, 要检验是否有副作用。故选G。
④根据前句Irn is interesting in that it's best absrbed n an empty stmach, but it's hardest t take n an empty stmach because f the nausea和后句It might decrease the absrptin a little bit but it's better than nthing. 可知, 最好不要空腹服用复合维生素。故选E。
⑤根据后句Shuld yu experience mre advanced signs f an allergic reactin, such as truble breathing, chest pain, widespread hives r a swllen facial regin, visit the clsest emergency rm immediately. 可知, 如果你有过敏反应, 要立即去看医生。故选F。
第二部分 语言运用
第一节
答案：1-5 ACBCB 6-10 CABDB 11-15 ACABA
解析：1.“我”之前从来没有见过（meet)这个人，因此“我”感到有点焦虑。根据anxius可知，作者没有见过男朋友的哥哥，故选A。like喜欢； help帮助； remind提醒。
2.但“我”不知道（knw)的是他几乎垮掉了。根据前面的knew可知选C。present呈现； realize实现； think思考。
3.尽管还有能力（able)工作，但他却完全没有理家的能力。根据unable可知选B。ready准备好的； glad高兴的； eager热切的。
4.他没有照顾（lk after)家的能力。根据下文对室内一团糟的描述可知选C。lk up查阅； lk at看； lk thrugh浏览。
5.根据I _____ t make sme sense f "her" kitchen as it had been left _____ pretty much since her death可知，妻子死后，他一直都难以忘怀，整日生活在对妻子的回忆(memry)中，故选B。change改变； experience 经历； manner方式。
6.无论走到什么地方（wherever)，“我”的习惯是尽力帮助别人。whenever无论何时； whever无论是谁； whichever无论哪一个。
7.“我”总会（always)抓住机会帮着做这类事情！根据whenever可知，作者是个热心肠的人，经常给别人提供帮助，故选A。never从不； ever曾经； hardly几乎不。
8.可能因为“我”对他来说是个陌生人（stranger)吧，他向“我”打开心扉说了关于他妻子的情况。根据文章开头的“从未见过”可知，他把作者视为陌生人，故选B。friend朋友； helper帮助的人； cleaner保洁员。
9.听了他的故事之后，“我”主动提出（ffer)帮他把厨房弄成“她的”厨房的样子，好像在她死后很大程度上没有动过。根据前文的t ffer help可知，作者帮助他把厨房复原到他希望的样子。故选D。expect期望； frget忘记； ask询问。
10.让厨房的样子看起来好像在他妻子死后基本上没有动过（untuched)，这是他对妻子表示怀念的方式。故选B。uncvered掀开的； unslved没有解决的； unused没有使用的。
11.他进了厨房，待了很长时间，做点吃的，盘子没洗就离开（leave)了。leaving the dishes dirty是现在分词短语作结果状语。故选A。make使； ntice注意到； find发现。
12.房间里摆着很多精美（beautiful)的装饰物，有很多年没有擦洗了。expensive昂贵的； new新的； useless无用的。
13.这正是“我”帮助（help)这个人的机会。shw展示； instruct指导； persuade 劝说。
14.“我”花了几乎一天的时间打扫（clean)并整理房屋里的物品。根据前文“多年没有擦洗”可知，作者花了近一天的时间打扫这些装饰物上的灰尘。design设计; plan计划； buy购买。
15.“我们”最后离开的时候，他给了“我”一个大大的拥抱(hug)，说他终于考虑应该雇一个女管家了。give sb. a hug拥抱某人，是表示感谢、祝贺、安慰的礼貌动作，故选A。help帮助； treat款待； huse房屋。
第二节
答案：manned ; were flwn ; her's; cvering ; technlgical ; simply ; jyful ; Hw ; n ; cming
解析：①解析:本空的man为动词,意为“操纵”,理解句意可知spacecraft是被操纵的,故用过去分词作定语。
②解析:根据句意可知,费俊龙和聂海胜是被飞机送往北京的,故本空用一般过去时的被动语态。
③解析:本空用名词所有格修饰后面的名词。
④解析:现在分词短语作伴随状语。
⑤ 解析:修饰名词breakthrugh“突破”用形容词。
⑥解析:副词simply意为“仅仅,不足”,表示航天器着陆点离预定目标只有1千米。
⑦解析:修饰名词用形容词。
⑧ 解析:感叹句中修饰形容词或副词时用hw。
⑨解析:介词的特殊用法。“n/upn+动名词”表示“一……就”。
⑩解析:现在分词短语作后置定语修饰astrnauts。
第三部分 写作
第一节
答案：略
第二节
答案：
Finally, the day came, Anxius but excited, I spent the whle day cleaning the huse and preparing the fd. With everything ready, all guests arrived ne by ne. Within the next hur and a half, I had six cmplete strangers laughing, eating, and drinking at my apartment. Music was playing, the cnversatin was flwing, and new friendships were being frmed. It was incredible. One f the peple, whm I messaged n Instagram, tld me this was ne f the mst fun New Yrk City experiences he'd ever had. All envelped in a curtain f darkness, it was time t say gdbye.
When everyne had left, I sat dwn and prcessed what had just happened. I culdn’t believe that 48 hurs befre I didn't knw any f these peple, and nw we were all laughing and talking like we'd always been friends. It was a really enjyable and unfrgettable experience fr me. It als made me realize that ding smething kind fr strangers isn't awkward but meaningful. Whether it's paying it frward with a cup f cffee r simply smiling at a stranger, randm acts f kindness d make the wrld a little better (173 wrds)
解析： 本文以人物为线索展开，文章讲述了作者想做些善举，他邀请陌生人吃饭，一些人同意，一些人拒绝了，作者又到社交媒体上邀请一些人。
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“终于，这一天来了。”可知，第一段可描写作者为这一天所做的准备和聚会过程。
②由第二段首句内容“当所有人都离开后，我坐下来处理刚刚发生的事情。”可知，作者对发生事情的感悟。
2续写线索：想法—邀请—失望—回复—准备—感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①准备：prepare/make a preparatin
②播放：play/put n
③相信：believe/be cnvinced
情绪类
①兴奋：be excited/with excitement
②尴尬：awkward/embarrassed
Tur Prices with Luxury Htels
2-3 travelers
4-5 travelers
6-9 travelers
$3749
$3299
$2939
Tur Prices with Standard Htels
2-3 travelers
4-5 travelers
6-9 travelers
$3479
$3029
$2669
相关试卷
英语必修 第三册Unit 1 Knowing me, Knowing you单元测试课时训练： 这是一份英语必修 第三册Unit 1 Knowing me, Knowing you单元测试课时训练，共12页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分37， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
外研版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 5 What an adventure!单元测试课时练习： 这是一份外研版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 5 What an adventure!单元测试课时练习，共13页。试卷主要包含了CCBDC; 6-10，参见上题解析等内容，欢迎下载使用。
外研版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 6 Disaster and hope单元测试精练： 这是一份外研版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 6 Disaster and hope单元测试精练，共13页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
