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外研版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 5 What an adventure!单元测试课时练习
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这是一份外研版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 5 What an adventure!单元测试课时练习，共13页。试卷主要包含了CCBDC; 6-10，参见上题解析等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Atlantis Waterpark is a great day f fun featuring pls, a giant dumping bucket, hair-raising waterslides, great fd, cl suvenirs and fun-filled activities fr kids and adults f all ages! Atlantis is pen annually frm Memrial Day weekend thrugh Labr Day. Our snack bar – Neptune Reef – features all the fd, beverages and sweets yu’d hpe t find.
Bear Path Acres Z is a nn-prfit animal shelter. Yu get t meet the animals up clse and persnal! We take pride in wrking with each animal t make it a wnderful learning experience. We are cnveniently lcated in Suthamptn Cunty, just 9 miles suth f Franklin. Spend an hur r pack yur lunch and spend the day!
Belvedere Plantatin is a 645 acre heritage farm, built in the 1760s n the histric
Rappahannck River near Fredericksburg, Virginia. It is a wrking farm, with grain crps such as crn, wheat and sybeans. Cme fr picnics and parties. Enjy fall harvest time with pumpkin picking, bnfires, and even a crnfield maze. Grup and educatinal prgrams available.
Cme n ut t Hunt Club’s Petting Farm fr a day f family fun n the farm. Visit
everyne’s favrite place where yu can spend all day feeding and petting ur gats, sheep, chickens, and mre! Take the time t explre the farm s yu dn’t miss the pigs, rabbits and cws. Our guests lve t get t knw the animals and we encurage it!
1.What can yu d at Bear Path Acres Z?
A.Dnate t help animals.B.Interact with animals.
C.Eat at a snack bar.D.Explre a crnfield.
2.If yu want t taste the jy f harvest, where will yu g?
A.7700 Bull Run Drive.B.34574 Smiths Ferry Rad.
C.1410 Belvedere Drive.D.2388 Lnden Bridge Rad.
3.Which number shuld yu call if yu prefer water sprts?
A.(703) 352-5900.B.(757) 516-8774.C.(540) 371-8494.D.(757) 427-9520.
B
It's a ht summer afternn. Yu're cking up the catch f the day ver a campfire. Suddenly, a few raindrps fall n yur arms, and befre yu knw it, the sky is pened up. Then yu hear what sunds like thunder in the distance. What shuld yu d? Yur tent is clse by and wuld ffer shelter frm the puring rain. There's a campsite picnic shelter a few minutes dwn the path. And then yu remember that yur car is parked dwn the rad. What's yur safest chice t make sure yu and yur families are safe?
It's a cmmn questin fr many hikers and campers, especially when they're camping during summer mnths. Heading t yur car is almst always the safest chice. Yur tent and a picnic shelter will keep yu dry, but they ffer little r n prtectin against lightning. Yur car, n the ther hand, will keep yu dry and prtect yu frm lightning strikes. Prtecting yurself against pssible lightning strikes is very imprtant; lightning kills an average f 62 peple in the US each year. If yu keep all f the windws and drs clsed in yur car, yu'll be able t return t yur campsite safely.
Of curse, if yu're backpacking, nt car camping, and yu're deep in the wds, yur car wn't be a gd chice. S, what shuld yu d if yur car is far away and there's n ther safe shelter nearby? First, yu'll have t make sure that tree limbs (枝) r ther bjects dn't fall n yu r yur campsite. Then yu'll have t get in a safe psitin t avid lightning, r flash fld cnditins. What else shuld yu d?
1.The passage aims t tell us _________.
A.what's campingB.hw t camp safely
C.hw t survive a strm when campingD.car camping is the safest
2.T avid lightning in a strm, yu'd better __________.
A.g int yur tent quicklyB.ck up the catch f the day ver a campfire
C.run int a campsite picnic shelter at nceD.get int yur car and return t yur campsite
3.Frm the last paragraph we can infer __________.
A.peple shuld nt g camping alne
B.peple shuld never camp deep in the wds
C.backpacking is nt a gd chice fr campers
D.when camping learning t prtect neself is very imprtant
4.What des the underlined wrd "campsite" mean?
A.A place where peple wh are n hliday can stay in.
B.A place where peple can buy all kinds f travelling gds.
C.A place where peple can see the puring rain.
D.A place where peple can ck fd.
C
Even fr the team f experienced adventurers, explring each new river part that feeds suthern Africa's Okavang Delta(奥卡万戈三角洲) in the nrth f Btswana presents unique challenges.
Frm April t July f 2019, the explrers f Natinal Gegraphic's Okavang Wilderness Prject cntinued pushing their way int the unknwn zne in the Anglan highlands, the surce f the Okavang River, t explre the rivers and lakes that feed the delta, which run thrughut Angla, Namibia, and Btswana.
Steve Byes, an explrer frm Natinal Gegraphic, has been a prject leader since 2015, when the team began frmally describing the bidiversity(生物多样性) and characteristics f the Anglan highlands' rivers fr the first time. Since 2015, the team has crssed the Cuit and Cuanavale Rivers — tw branches f the Okavang River. On the latest trip, they explred the surce lakes f these tw rivers and then headed westward t the Cubang River — the upper reaches f the Okavang River.
The trip t the surce lakes was particularly unique. Althugh the team had been there befre, this was the first time that they wuld dive under the surface t view a hidden wrld. These lakes are surrunded by thick layers f peat (泥煤) that have gathered ver thusands f years, and have remained mstly undisturbed.
"We fund 96 species f fish in the surce lakes," says Adjany Csta, anther explrer frm Natinal Gegraphic. She explains this bidiversity has been unexplred until nw because the lcals never even fish there fr fd — they believe the lakes and rivers are ccupied by a snake-like mnster that prtects the habitat.
The Cubang River is quite different frm the Cuit and the Cuanavale. It is rcky and rugh, and unlike the thers, it has a well-travelled rad t its west, which brings cntact with peple. Besides learning the bidiversity f the zne, a main fcus f the Cubang River explratin was n figuring ut hw it is influenced by peple living nearby. The team hpes the data cllected in the explratin will be used t prevent seasnal drying and veruse f the valuable Cubang waters that feed the Okavang system.
Csta, as a native f Angla, is devted t prtecting her cuntry. "Ever since I started wrking with the prject, it has changed my pinin f hw I see Angla as a whle," she said.
1.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.The Anglan highlands has been explred fr several years.
B.Seasnal drying f the Cubang River has been prevented.
C.The Cubang River has been plluted by the lcals.
D.Steve Byes is the first t explre the Okavang Delta.
2.Why is the trip t the surce lakes special?
A.There are 96 species f fish.B.There is gathered peat.
C.Explrers went under the water.D.These lakes were ttally untuched.
3.Why dn't the lcals disturb the surce lakes?
A.Fish in the lakes be eaten.B.They are trying t prtect the lakes.
C.The surce lakes are rcky and rugh.D.They are afraid f the creature in the lakes.
4.Csta thinks f the prject as ________.
A.dangerusB.influentialC.fruitlessD.difficult
D
Dubai has becme ne f the tp destinatins fr turists. It's regarded as the turism centre in the regin. Yu will find everything yu can expect in Dubai ranging frm deserts t beautifully built malls. Peple frm arund the wrld visit Dubai fr enjying its wnders.
If yu are in Dubai, avid driving yurself. There are varius reasns fr this. Firstly, Dubai has strict laws and if yu haven't a driving license yu might be up the creek. Secndly, Dubai is cnsidered as ne f the mst dangerus driving places because it has the highest death rates n rads per capita in the wrld. Thirdly, yu might be unaware f destinatins. S, avid driving yurself as much as pssible and try t use public transprts like taxis, buses and metr trains.
Gulf is ht and the temperature there ften reaches abve 60 degrees Celsius especially frm April t Octber. S, if yu are planning t visit Dubai, yu had better avid mnths f extreme htness and plan yur trip in winter s yu can fully enjy the wnders f Dubai withut getting wrried abut weather cnditins.
There are different types f htels ranging frm cheap t expensive nes. S, select ne accrding t yur trip budget. Hwever, make sure yur htel is nt even clse t a cnstructin site. This is because cnstructin in Dubai is being carried ut 24 hurs nn-stp and if yu chse a htel near such a site, yu might be in truble because f cnstructin nise. Therefre, always bk a rm away frm such truble-making places.
In shrt, fr making yur trip t Dubai pleasant, yu shuld always prepare in advance and select the winter weather and bk a htel that is nt clse t nisy places. Yu shuld als try t avid the things that might create truble.
1. The underlined wrds "up the creek" in the secnd paragraph can be replaced by _____.
A. in useB. in trubleC. in trainingD. in tune
2. What des the authr want t tell us in Paragraph 2?
A. Peple had better nt drive themselves in Dubai.
B. The traffic in Dubai is very busy.
C. It's necessary t have a driving license.
D. The public transprts in Dubai are gd enugh.
3. What seasn is the best time t visit Dubai?
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter.
4. Why is it terrible if yur htel is clse t a cnstructin site?
A. Because it wn't be safe.
B. Because yu wn't have a gd rest.
C. Because it will cst yu lts f mney.
D. Because it will be t far frm the center f the city.
第二节 （共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Chinese prducts mre ppular abrad
When riding a Mbike in a street, yu are likely t hear passers-by speaking Chinese alud. ①_____ After entering a stre, it's pssible that yu'll see Huawei smartphnes fr sale. It isn't referring t a city in China, but Manchester, UK. ②_____ Indeed, Chinese prducts have been ging glbal recently.
③_____ But t satisfy lcal peple's tastes, Chinese restaurants have made sme necessary changes t the dishes. "One example is the meat," said Yin Hang, wh is studying at the University f Wllngng in Australia. "We like t eat meat with bnes in while peple here dn't. Therefre, Chinese restaurants serve big pieces f meat withut bnes, even fr fish."
④_____ In many cities in Eurpe, stres sell TCL televisins, Haier fridges and Lenv cmputers, reprted Reuters. Mre than half f US-wned drnes(无人机) are Chinese mdels, accrding t China Daily. They're nt nly made in China, but designed and develped in the cuntry.
In the past, mst peple in the West thught Chinese prducts were cheap and unreliable. But things have changed greatly. ⑤_____ "Fr example, Huawei, ne f China's majr smartphne makers, vertk Apple in glbal smartphne sales fr the first time in June and July last year," nted cnsulting firm Cunterpint Research.
A. What is the biggest prblem with many Chinese brands?
B. Turning t the right, yu may see a Sichuan-style restaurant.
C. Many Chinese brands are als becming mre and mre ppular.
D. Chinese dishes have been enjyed in Western cuntries fr a lng time.
E. Meanwhile, internatinal brands are still enjying great success in China.
F. "Made in China" has becme cl and mre peple trust Chinese brands.
G. In fact, yu might see similar things in many ther cities arund the wrld.
第二部分 语言运用（共两节,满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
Dressed in a pretty lng rbe (袍服), stylist Xia Hang walks acrss the busy Beijing metr, attracting curius glances.
China has been 1 by Western fashin in recent decades, but many yung peple like Xia are lking t the 2 fr their chices f clthing and wearing traditinal hanfu. These histric cstumes f the Han ethnic grup are 3 a renaissance(复兴) in part because the gvernment is prmting traditinal culture t bst patritism (爱国主义) and natinal 4 . Perid dramas have als cntributed t the 5 in interest in traditinal Chinese clthing — The Stry f Minglan, a TV series set in the Sng Dynasty 6 mre than 400 millin viewers in three days.
There is n 7 definitin f what cunts as hanfu since each dynasty has its wn style, but the clthes are 8 by lse, flwing rbes, with sleeves that hang dwn t the knees. "When we were little, we wuld drape(披) sheets and blankets t 9 we were wearing beautiful clthes," Xia said.
"Tw-thirds f my wardrbe is hanfu," said Yang Jiaming, a high schl student dressed in a Tang-style rbe and black bts at a hanfu gathering. He wears hanfu under his unifrm at schl and his classmates and teachers have been 10 f his style.
The supprt f the gvernment fr Chinese culture has given the hanfu cmmunity a(n) 11 . In April 2019, the Cmmunist Yuth League f China 12 a tw-day cnference n traditinal Chinese clthing, including hanfu.
Clthes are the " 13 f culture", said Jiang Xue, a member f Beijing-based hanfu club Mwutianxia, which has received 14 frm the Cmmunist Yuth League f China. "If we d nt even 15 ur traditinal clthes r dn't wear them, hw can we talk abut ther essential parts f ur culture?" she said.
B.welcmed C.influenced D.greeted
B.present C.past D.mment
B.experiencing C.refusing D.stpping
B.acknwledgement C.cnfirmatin D.identity
B.decline C.increase D.stability
B.attracted C.encuraged D.accepted
B.identical C.casual D.simple
B.characterized C.impressed D.decrated
B.prve C.pretend D.declare
B.scared C.ashamed D.supprtive
B.end C.bst D.lift
B.addressed C.attended D.held
B.signal C.reprductin D.symbl
B.funding C.gifts D.invitatins
B.realize C.understand D.ignre
第二节 （共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lucy was lking frward t ①_________(g) n a ②_________ (thrill) explratin t Shennngjia in Hubei Prvince ③_________ the bss arranged fr her t g n hliday. Lucy was s ④_________ (delight) that she bked a plane ticket ahead ⑤_________ time. In the meanwhile, ⑥ _________was still nt knwn whether the flight wuld be put ff due t the bad weather. Hwever, she was ⑦_________ (luck) enugh and everything went very well. In Shennngjia she met a dangerus wild bear by accident, which scared her t ⑧_________ (die). It was the first time that she ⑨_________ (get) s clse t the dangerus animal. The jurney lasted fr three whle days altgether. N matter ⑩_________ tired she was, she thinks it was an unfrgettable experience.
第三部分 写作（共两节,满分40分）
(满分15分)
假定你是李华,学校将举行一个关于汉字书写体系(the Chinese writing system)的讲座。你打算邀请你的英国朋友Jack来参加,并请他谈谈如何学习汉字(Chinese characters)。请给他写封邮件,讲座安排如下:
时间:12月19日下午2:00 – 4:00
地点:念慈体育馆一楼多功能厅(the multi-functinal hall)
内容:先由Mr. Smith做讲座,然后学生可以自由发问。
意义:培养学生学习汉字的兴趣;重视对汉语的学习。
注意:
1、写作词数应为80左右;
2、请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jack,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
（满分25分）
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
M was waiting utside her class. She was feeling sick. She had tw exams that day. Physics was first and she hated physics, it was her wrst subject. Terry lked back at her frm the frnt f the line, then lked away quickly. M thught she lked guilty. She didn’t have a prblem with physics. She didn’t have a prblem with anything!
“Hi, M, it’s yur favurite exam tday!” said Nima as she arrived. Terry lked back again. “What’s wrng with her?” said Nima. “I thught yu were friends.” “Yes, s did I,” said M. “But she lks absent-minded and acts strangely these days. She prmised t help me revise fr the physics exam, but then she ignred all my calls and texts!” said M angrily while ging int the exam rm.
M culdn’t answer questin number five. She lked up and saw Terry sitting in the next rw. M was surprised. Terry was hlding her phne under the table and she was reading frm it. Is that hw Terry always gt gd grades? She felt really angry at Terry and thught abut telling the teacher, but what wuld everyne else think f her? It wasn’t fair! M never cheated and she failed lts f exams. Terry had already put her phne away when M lked up again. She lked back at M and smiled sadly. “Stp writing and put yur pens dwn” said Mr Reed as he started t cllect the exam papers. Oh n, M hadn’t answered tw f the questins. She was ging t fail again!
The next exam was histry. That was M’s favurite subject but she didn’t feel gd. “It wasn’t fair!” she thught. “Terry was getting gd grades by cheating all that time. And I thught we were friends!” Just then, Mr Reed walked past her table. “Mr Reed...”
M was sitting behind Terry again in the histry exam, but Terry didn’t take her phne ut. M was feeling bad again. Why did she tell Mr Reed? But it was t late nw. He wanted her t lk at him and nd if she saw that Terry had her phne in the exam. She was n the last questin when she saw that Terry had her phne under the table. Withut thinking, M lked up and ndded t Mr Reed.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Terry was lking at her phne and didn’t hear him as he walked silently up t her table.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
M was leaving schl when she heard ftsteps behind her. It was Terry.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
第一部分 阅读
第一节
A.答案：1.B; 2.C; 3.A
B.答案：1-4.CDDA
解析：语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。在森林中旅游、露营时遭遇暴风雨该怎么办,如何在室外保证安全,这些问题文中都做出了解答。
1.解析:写作目的题。通读全文可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是告诉我们露营中遭遇暴风雨时安全躲避的方法。故选C项。
2.解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Yur car... dry and prtect yu frm lightning strikes."可知你的车既能不让你淋湿,又能让你避免被闪电击中,而A和C项却不能保证你不被闪电击中。故选D项。
3.解析:推理判断题。从最后一段段意可推断出,在野营时,学会保证自身的安全是非常重要的。其他三个选项无法从段意中得出。故选D项。
4.解析:词义猜测题。根据文章的意思可以判断出campsite是“营地”的意思。故选A项。
C.答案：1-4.ACDB
解析：语篇解读:本文是说明文,介绍探险家Steve Byes带领团队探测奥卡万戈三角洲及其生物多样性的具体情况。
1.解析:细节理解题。根据第二段的信息"Frm April t July f 2019... cntinued pushing their way int the unknwn zne in the Anglan highlands"和第三段的信息"Since 2015, the team has crssed the Cuit and Cuanavale Rivers."可以推知,对该地区的探测已经进行好几年了,故选A项。
2.解析:细节理解题。根据第四段的信息"The trip t the surce lakes was particularly unique... this was the first time that they wuld dive under the surface t view a hidden wrld."可知,这次旅行的特殊之处在于它是在水下进行的,故选C项。
3.解析:细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句话" believe the lakes and rivers are ccupied by a snake-like mnster that prtects the habitat."可知,本题选D项。
4.解析:推理判断题。根据短文的最后一句话"Ever since I started wrking with the prject, it has changed my pinin f hw I see Angla as a whle"可以推断,该项目对当地人还是有影响的,故选B项。
D.答案：1-4 BADB
解析：1.词义猜测题。根据画线短语的前部分中Firstly, Dubai has strict laws“首先, 迪拜有很严格的法律”可知, if yu haven't a driving license yu might be up the creek表示“如果你没有驾驶证, 你可能会陷入麻烦”, 故选B。
2.主旨大意题。根据第二段的第一句If yu are in Dubai, avid driving yurself.“如果你在迪拜,要避免自己开车。”以及下文陈述的避免开车的三个原因和此段结尾处S, avid driving yurself as much as pssible and try t use public transprts like taxis, buses and metr trains. “ 因此, 尽可能地避免自己开车, 尽量使用出租车、公共汽车以及地铁这样的公共交通工具。”可知, 第二段的目的是告诉我们在迪拜最好不要自己开车。故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据第三段中的yu had better avid mnths f extreme htness and plan yur trip in winter s yu can fully enjy the wnders f Dubai withut getting wrried abut weather cnditins “你最好避免极度炎热的那些月份, 在冬天计划你的旅途, 这样的话你就能完全享受迪拜的奇观, 而不用担心天气状况了”可知, 去迪拜的最佳季节是冬季, 故选D。
4.细节理解题。根据第四段中的This is because cnstructin in Dubai is being carried ut 24 hurs nn-stp and if yu chse a htel near such a site, yu might be in truble because f cnstructin nise.“这是因为迪拜的施工是24小时不停歇进行的, 如果你选择靠近建筑工地的旅馆, 你可能会因为建筑噪音受扰。”可知旅馆靠近建筑工地很糟糕, 因为这会影响你休息, 故选B。
第二节
答案：①-⑤ BGDCF
解析：①根据上文“When riding a Mbike in a street, yu are likely t hear passers-by speaking Chinese alud.”可知是在街道上,因此“向右转,你可能会看到一家四川风味的餐馆”符合语境。故选B。
②根据下文“Indeed, Chinese prducts have been ging glbal recently.”中的glbal可对应到G项中的arund the wrld,故G项“事实上,你可能会在世界上其他许多城市看到类似的事情”符合语境。
③根据下文“But t satisfy lcal peple's tastes, Chinese restaurants have made sme necessary changes t the dishes.”可知是在讲中餐,由此可对应到D项中的Chinese dishes,故D项“中国菜在西方国家受欢迎已经有很长时间了”符合语境。
④根据下文“In many cities in Eurpe, stres sell TCL televisins, Haier fridges and Lenv cmputers, reprted Reuters.”可知是在说许多中国品牌也变得越来越受欢迎。故选C。
⑤根据下文“Fr example, Huawei, ne f China's majr smartphne makers, vertk Apple in glbal smartphne sales fr the first time in June and July last year...”可知“中国制造”变得很酷,越来越多的人信任中国品牌。故选F。
第二部分 语言运用
第一节
答案：1-5.CCBDC; 6-10.BABCD; 11-15.CDDBC
解析：1.结合空后内容和常识可知,随着中国与世界各国联系更加紧密,中国被西方时尚影响。故选C。
2.结合语境可知,此处表示许多年轻人在服装的选择上回顾过去,穿起了传统汉服。故选C。
3.这些具有历史意义的汉族服饰正在经历着复兴,部分原因是政府正在推广传统文化,以增强爱国主义和民族认同感。故选B。
4.参见上题解析。natinal identity"民族认同感"。故选D。
5.历史剧也促进了人们对中国传统服饰的兴趣的增加——以宋朝为背景的电视剧《知否知否应是绿肥红瘦》三天内就吸引了超过4亿观众。故选C。
6.参见上题解析。attract"吸引"。故选B。
7.汉服没有统一的定义,因为每个朝代都有自己的风格,但宽松、飘逸的长袍和长至膝盖的袖子是汉服的特点。unifrm"统一的"。故选A。
8.参见上题解析。characterize"以……为特征"。故选B。
9.在我们小的时候,我们会披上床单和毯子,以假装自己穿着漂亮的衣服。pretend"假装"。故选C。
10.结合上下文内容和选项可推知,他的老师和同学们应该是支持他的。故选D。
11.政府对中国文化的支持给汉服群体以激励。bst在此处作名词,表示"帮助,激励"。故选C。
12.2019年4月,中国共产主义青年团举行了为期两天的会议,讨论包括汉服在内的中国传统服饰。故选D。
13.来自北京墨舞天下汉服社的一位成员说,服装是"文化的标志"。symbl"标志"。故选D。
14.联系上文中的"The supprt f the gvernment"并结合选项可知,funding"资金"符合题意,故选B。
15.如果我们甚至都不了解我们的传统服装,或者不穿它们,我们怎么能谈论我们文化的其他重要部分呢?故选C。
第二节
答案：ging; thrilling ; when ; delighted ; f ; it ; lucky ; death ; had gt ; hw
解析：①解析:短语lk frward t中的t为介词,本空要用动名词作宾语。
②解析:理解句意可知,本空指一次激动人心的探险,故用现在分词形式的形容词。
③解析:固定句式was/were ding ... when...表示“正在做某事,这时候突然……”。
④解析:过去分词形式的形容词作表语,表示“感到高兴的”。
⑤解析:固定短语ahead f time=in advance“提前”。
⑥解析:本空用it作形式主语,后面whether引导的从句作真正的主语。
⑦解析:形容词作表语,表示“幸运的”。
⑧解析:短语scare sb. t death“把某人吓得要死”,其中t为介词,后面跟名词作宾语。
⑨解析:固定句式It was the first/secnd/third/...+ that从句,从句中用过去完成时。
⑩解析:hw修饰tired,表示“无论有多么累”。
第三部分 写作
第一节
答案：
Dear Jack,
I’m writing t invite yu t attend a lecture abut the Chinese writing system.
The lecture will be held in the multi-functinal hall n the first flr f Nianci Gymnasium frm 2:00 p.m. t 4:00 p.m. n December 19. It will be divided int tw parts. First, Mr Smith will give the lecture. Then, the students can ask him questins as they like. This lecture will develp ur interest in Chinese characters and draw ur attentin t learning Chinese.
I wuld be grateful if yu can cme and share with us hw t learn Chinese characters. Lking frward t yur cming.
Yurs,
Li Hua
解析：
本文是应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Jack学写一封信,邀情他来参加校将举行的一个关于汉字书写体系的讲座并请他谈谈如何学习汉字。
1.词汇积累
参加:attend→take part in
吸引:draw→attract
感谢的:grateful→thankful
期待:Lking frward t→hpe
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句: I'm writing t invite yu t attend a lecture abut the Chinese writing system.
拓展句:I'm writing t invite yu t attend a lecture which is abut the Chinese writing system.
【高分句型1】Then, the students can ask him questins as they like.(由as引导的方式状语从句)
【高分句型2】I wuld be grateful if yu can cme and share with us hw t learn Chinese characters.(由if引导的条件状语从句)
第二节
答案：
Para 1:
Terry was lking at her phne and didn’t hear him as he walked silently up t her table. Thugh feeling uneasy and restless, she lked at Mr. Reed and ndded. With her eyes glued t the phne, it wasn't until the teacher patted n her back that Terry nticed Mr. Reed. Immediately, Terry was asked t leave. Terry rushed ut f the class, crying all the way. Instead f feeling relaxed, M had ants in her pants. She felt guilty fr telling Mr. Reed abut it, which had resulted in Terry's nt finishing her exam.
Para 2:
M was leaving schl when she heard ftsteps behind her. It was Terry. It was Terry wh had just cme ut f the teacher's ffice. Feeling embarrassed, M wanted t run away. Nevertheless, Terry stpped her and said, "M, I'm srry I haven't kept my prmise t help yu review, but my father has been badly ill fr tw weeks. Tday he had a significant peratin. I was s wrried abut him that I kept n reading the texts n the phne sent by my mther t get the latest news abut him, s Mr. Reed frgave me. Can yu frgive me?" "Of curse! Let's g t the hspital t see yur father." M culdn't wait t reply.
解析： 本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了M和Terry是好朋友,在参加一次考试时,两个人之间发生了误会的故事。M的物理不好,本来好友Terry答应帮助她,可两个星期Terry都不和她说话,不接她的电话,也不回她的短信。这让M非常难受。考试开始了, M发现Terry在看手机,误以为原来成绩一直很好的Terry是通过作弊得到的高分。
1段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“她正在思考最后一个问题时,发现Terry把手机放在桌子下面了。"可知,第一段可描写Terry考试看手机被老师发现的事情,而Terry离开后,M反而坐立不安,感到内疚。
②由第二段首句内容M朝校门走去,这时她听到身后有脚步声。”可知,第二段可描写Terry和M再次相遇后的事情,Terry告诉了M自己开始看手机的原因是父亲生病了,两人重归于好。
2.续写线索:M发现Terry作弊一Terry被老师发现一Terry哭着离开教室一Terry告诉M真相两人重归于好
3词汇激活
行为类
冲出:rush ut f/dash ut f
导致:result in/lead t
持续:keep n/g n
情绪类不安:restless/uneasy/upset
放松:relaxed/relieved
【高分句型 1】Instead f feeling relaxed, M had ants in her pants.(运用了动名词作宾语)
【高分句型 2】She felt guilty fr telling Mr. Reed abut it, which had resulted in Terry's nt finishing her exam.(运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)
1.Address: 7700 Bull Run Drive
Phne: (703) 352-5900
Website:
Address: 34574 Smiths Ferry Rad
Phne: (757) 516-8774
Website:
Address: 1410 Belvedere Drive
Phne: (540) 371-8494
Website:
Address: 2388 Lnden Bridge Rad
Phne: (757) 427-9520
Website:
Atlantis Waterpark is a great day f fun featuring pls, a giant dumping bucket, hair-raising waterslides, great fd, cl suvenirs and fun-filled activities fr kids and adults f all ages! Atlantis is pen annually frm Memrial Day weekend thrugh Labr Day. Our snack bar – Neptune Reef – features all the fd, beverages and sweets yu’d hpe t find.
Bear Path Acres Z is a nn-prfit animal shelter. Yu get t meet the animals up clse and persnal! We take pride in wrking with each animal t make it a wnderful learning experience. We are cnveniently lcated in Suthamptn Cunty, just 9 miles suth f Franklin. Spend an hur r pack yur lunch and spend the day!
Belvedere Plantatin is a 645 acre heritage farm, built in the 1760s n the histric
Rappahannck River near Fredericksburg, Virginia. It is a wrking farm, with grain crps such as crn, wheat and sybeans. Cme fr picnics and parties. Enjy fall harvest time with pumpkin picking, bnfires, and even a crnfield maze. Grup and educatinal prgrams available.
Cme n ut t Hunt Club’s Petting Farm fr a day f family fun n the farm. Visit
everyne’s favrite place where yu can spend all day feeding and petting ur gats, sheep, chickens, and mre! Take the time t explre the farm s yu dn’t miss the pigs, rabbits and cws. Our guests lve t get t knw the animals and we encurage it!
1.What can yu d at Bear Path Acres Z?
A.Dnate t help animals.B.Interact with animals.
C.Eat at a snack bar.D.Explre a crnfield.
2.If yu want t taste the jy f harvest, where will yu g?
A.7700 Bull Run Drive.B.34574 Smiths Ferry Rad.
C.1410 Belvedere Drive.D.2388 Lnden Bridge Rad.
3.Which number shuld yu call if yu prefer water sprts?
A.(703) 352-5900.B.(757) 516-8774.C.(540) 371-8494.D.(757) 427-9520.
B
It's a ht summer afternn. Yu're cking up the catch f the day ver a campfire. Suddenly, a few raindrps fall n yur arms, and befre yu knw it, the sky is pened up. Then yu hear what sunds like thunder in the distance. What shuld yu d? Yur tent is clse by and wuld ffer shelter frm the puring rain. There's a campsite picnic shelter a few minutes dwn the path. And then yu remember that yur car is parked dwn the rad. What's yur safest chice t make sure yu and yur families are safe?
It's a cmmn questin fr many hikers and campers, especially when they're camping during summer mnths. Heading t yur car is almst always the safest chice. Yur tent and a picnic shelter will keep yu dry, but they ffer little r n prtectin against lightning. Yur car, n the ther hand, will keep yu dry and prtect yu frm lightning strikes. Prtecting yurself against pssible lightning strikes is very imprtant; lightning kills an average f 62 peple in the US each year. If yu keep all f the windws and drs clsed in yur car, yu'll be able t return t yur campsite safely.
Of curse, if yu're backpacking, nt car camping, and yu're deep in the wds, yur car wn't be a gd chice. S, what shuld yu d if yur car is far away and there's n ther safe shelter nearby? First, yu'll have t make sure that tree limbs (枝) r ther bjects dn't fall n yu r yur campsite. Then yu'll have t get in a safe psitin t avid lightning, r flash fld cnditins. What else shuld yu d?
1.The passage aims t tell us _________.
A.what's campingB.hw t camp safely
C.hw t survive a strm when campingD.car camping is the safest
2.T avid lightning in a strm, yu'd better __________.
A.g int yur tent quicklyB.ck up the catch f the day ver a campfire
C.run int a campsite picnic shelter at nceD.get int yur car and return t yur campsite
3.Frm the last paragraph we can infer __________.
A.peple shuld nt g camping alne
B.peple shuld never camp deep in the wds
C.backpacking is nt a gd chice fr campers
D.when camping learning t prtect neself is very imprtant
4.What des the underlined wrd "campsite" mean?
A.A place where peple wh are n hliday can stay in.
B.A place where peple can buy all kinds f travelling gds.
C.A place where peple can see the puring rain.
D.A place where peple can ck fd.
C
Even fr the team f experienced adventurers, explring each new river part that feeds suthern Africa's Okavang Delta(奥卡万戈三角洲) in the nrth f Btswana presents unique challenges.
Frm April t July f 2019, the explrers f Natinal Gegraphic's Okavang Wilderness Prject cntinued pushing their way int the unknwn zne in the Anglan highlands, the surce f the Okavang River, t explre the rivers and lakes that feed the delta, which run thrughut Angla, Namibia, and Btswana.
Steve Byes, an explrer frm Natinal Gegraphic, has been a prject leader since 2015, when the team began frmally describing the bidiversity(生物多样性) and characteristics f the Anglan highlands' rivers fr the first time. Since 2015, the team has crssed the Cuit and Cuanavale Rivers — tw branches f the Okavang River. On the latest trip, they explred the surce lakes f these tw rivers and then headed westward t the Cubang River — the upper reaches f the Okavang River.
The trip t the surce lakes was particularly unique. Althugh the team had been there befre, this was the first time that they wuld dive under the surface t view a hidden wrld. These lakes are surrunded by thick layers f peat (泥煤) that have gathered ver thusands f years, and have remained mstly undisturbed.
"We fund 96 species f fish in the surce lakes," says Adjany Csta, anther explrer frm Natinal Gegraphic. She explains this bidiversity has been unexplred until nw because the lcals never even fish there fr fd — they believe the lakes and rivers are ccupied by a snake-like mnster that prtects the habitat.
The Cubang River is quite different frm the Cuit and the Cuanavale. It is rcky and rugh, and unlike the thers, it has a well-travelled rad t its west, which brings cntact with peple. Besides learning the bidiversity f the zne, a main fcus f the Cubang River explratin was n figuring ut hw it is influenced by peple living nearby. The team hpes the data cllected in the explratin will be used t prevent seasnal drying and veruse f the valuable Cubang waters that feed the Okavang system.
Csta, as a native f Angla, is devted t prtecting her cuntry. "Ever since I started wrking with the prject, it has changed my pinin f hw I see Angla as a whle," she said.
1.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.The Anglan highlands has been explred fr several years.
B.Seasnal drying f the Cubang River has been prevented.
C.The Cubang River has been plluted by the lcals.
D.Steve Byes is the first t explre the Okavang Delta.
2.Why is the trip t the surce lakes special?
A.There are 96 species f fish.B.There is gathered peat.
C.Explrers went under the water.D.These lakes were ttally untuched.
3.Why dn't the lcals disturb the surce lakes?
A.Fish in the lakes be eaten.B.They are trying t prtect the lakes.
C.The surce lakes are rcky and rugh.D.They are afraid f the creature in the lakes.
4.Csta thinks f the prject as ________.
A.dangerusB.influentialC.fruitlessD.difficult
D
Dubai has becme ne f the tp destinatins fr turists. It's regarded as the turism centre in the regin. Yu will find everything yu can expect in Dubai ranging frm deserts t beautifully built malls. Peple frm arund the wrld visit Dubai fr enjying its wnders.
If yu are in Dubai, avid driving yurself. There are varius reasns fr this. Firstly, Dubai has strict laws and if yu haven't a driving license yu might be up the creek. Secndly, Dubai is cnsidered as ne f the mst dangerus driving places because it has the highest death rates n rads per capita in the wrld. Thirdly, yu might be unaware f destinatins. S, avid driving yurself as much as pssible and try t use public transprts like taxis, buses and metr trains.
Gulf is ht and the temperature there ften reaches abve 60 degrees Celsius especially frm April t Octber. S, if yu are planning t visit Dubai, yu had better avid mnths f extreme htness and plan yur trip in winter s yu can fully enjy the wnders f Dubai withut getting wrried abut weather cnditins.
There are different types f htels ranging frm cheap t expensive nes. S, select ne accrding t yur trip budget. Hwever, make sure yur htel is nt even clse t a cnstructin site. This is because cnstructin in Dubai is being carried ut 24 hurs nn-stp and if yu chse a htel near such a site, yu might be in truble because f cnstructin nise. Therefre, always bk a rm away frm such truble-making places.
In shrt, fr making yur trip t Dubai pleasant, yu shuld always prepare in advance and select the winter weather and bk a htel that is nt clse t nisy places. Yu shuld als try t avid the things that might create truble.
1. The underlined wrds "up the creek" in the secnd paragraph can be replaced by _____.
A. in useB. in trubleC. in trainingD. in tune
2. What des the authr want t tell us in Paragraph 2?
A. Peple had better nt drive themselves in Dubai.
B. The traffic in Dubai is very busy.
C. It's necessary t have a driving license.
D. The public transprts in Dubai are gd enugh.
3. What seasn is the best time t visit Dubai?
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter.
4. Why is it terrible if yur htel is clse t a cnstructin site?
A. Because it wn't be safe.
B. Because yu wn't have a gd rest.
C. Because it will cst yu lts f mney.
D. Because it will be t far frm the center f the city.
第二节 （共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Chinese prducts mre ppular abrad
When riding a Mbike in a street, yu are likely t hear passers-by speaking Chinese alud. ①_____ After entering a stre, it's pssible that yu'll see Huawei smartphnes fr sale. It isn't referring t a city in China, but Manchester, UK. ②_____ Indeed, Chinese prducts have been ging glbal recently.
③_____ But t satisfy lcal peple's tastes, Chinese restaurants have made sme necessary changes t the dishes. "One example is the meat," said Yin Hang, wh is studying at the University f Wllngng in Australia. "We like t eat meat with bnes in while peple here dn't. Therefre, Chinese restaurants serve big pieces f meat withut bnes, even fr fish."
④_____ In many cities in Eurpe, stres sell TCL televisins, Haier fridges and Lenv cmputers, reprted Reuters. Mre than half f US-wned drnes(无人机) are Chinese mdels, accrding t China Daily. They're nt nly made in China, but designed and develped in the cuntry.
In the past, mst peple in the West thught Chinese prducts were cheap and unreliable. But things have changed greatly. ⑤_____ "Fr example, Huawei, ne f China's majr smartphne makers, vertk Apple in glbal smartphne sales fr the first time in June and July last year," nted cnsulting firm Cunterpint Research.
A. What is the biggest prblem with many Chinese brands?
B. Turning t the right, yu may see a Sichuan-style restaurant.
C. Many Chinese brands are als becming mre and mre ppular.
D. Chinese dishes have been enjyed in Western cuntries fr a lng time.
E. Meanwhile, internatinal brands are still enjying great success in China.
F. "Made in China" has becme cl and mre peple trust Chinese brands.
G. In fact, yu might see similar things in many ther cities arund the wrld.
第二部分 语言运用（共两节,满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
Dressed in a pretty lng rbe (袍服), stylist Xia Hang walks acrss the busy Beijing metr, attracting curius glances.
China has been 1 by Western fashin in recent decades, but many yung peple like Xia are lking t the 2 fr their chices f clthing and wearing traditinal hanfu. These histric cstumes f the Han ethnic grup are 3 a renaissance(复兴) in part because the gvernment is prmting traditinal culture t bst patritism (爱国主义) and natinal 4 . Perid dramas have als cntributed t the 5 in interest in traditinal Chinese clthing — The Stry f Minglan, a TV series set in the Sng Dynasty 6 mre than 400 millin viewers in three days.
There is n 7 definitin f what cunts as hanfu since each dynasty has its wn style, but the clthes are 8 by lse, flwing rbes, with sleeves that hang dwn t the knees. "When we were little, we wuld drape(披) sheets and blankets t 9 we were wearing beautiful clthes," Xia said.
"Tw-thirds f my wardrbe is hanfu," said Yang Jiaming, a high schl student dressed in a Tang-style rbe and black bts at a hanfu gathering. He wears hanfu under his unifrm at schl and his classmates and teachers have been 10 f his style.
The supprt f the gvernment fr Chinese culture has given the hanfu cmmunity a(n) 11 . In April 2019, the Cmmunist Yuth League f China 12 a tw-day cnference n traditinal Chinese clthing, including hanfu.
Clthes are the " 13 f culture", said Jiang Xue, a member f Beijing-based hanfu club Mwutianxia, which has received 14 frm the Cmmunist Yuth League f China. "If we d nt even 15 ur traditinal clthes r dn't wear them, hw can we talk abut ther essential parts f ur culture?" she said.
B.welcmed C.influenced D.greeted
B.present C.past D.mment
B.experiencing C.refusing D.stpping
B.acknwledgement C.cnfirmatin D.identity
B.decline C.increase D.stability
B.attracted C.encuraged D.accepted
B.identical C.casual D.simple
B.characterized C.impressed D.decrated
B.prve C.pretend D.declare
B.scared C.ashamed D.supprtive
B.end C.bst D.lift
B.addressed C.attended D.held
B.signal C.reprductin D.symbl
B.funding C.gifts D.invitatins
B.realize C.understand D.ignre
第二节 （共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lucy was lking frward t ①_________(g) n a ②_________ (thrill) explratin t Shennngjia in Hubei Prvince ③_________ the bss arranged fr her t g n hliday. Lucy was s ④_________ (delight) that she bked a plane ticket ahead ⑤_________ time. In the meanwhile, ⑥ _________was still nt knwn whether the flight wuld be put ff due t the bad weather. Hwever, she was ⑦_________ (luck) enugh and everything went very well. In Shennngjia she met a dangerus wild bear by accident, which scared her t ⑧_________ (die). It was the first time that she ⑨_________ (get) s clse t the dangerus animal. The jurney lasted fr three whle days altgether. N matter ⑩_________ tired she was, she thinks it was an unfrgettable experience.
第三部分 写作（共两节,满分40分）
(满分15分)
假定你是李华,学校将举行一个关于汉字书写体系(the Chinese writing system)的讲座。你打算邀请你的英国朋友Jack来参加,并请他谈谈如何学习汉字(Chinese characters)。请给他写封邮件,讲座安排如下:
时间:12月19日下午2:00 – 4:00
地点:念慈体育馆一楼多功能厅(the multi-functinal hall)
内容:先由Mr. Smith做讲座,然后学生可以自由发问。
意义:培养学生学习汉字的兴趣;重视对汉语的学习。
注意:
1、写作词数应为80左右;
2、请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jack,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
（满分25分）
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
M was waiting utside her class. She was feeling sick. She had tw exams that day. Physics was first and she hated physics, it was her wrst subject. Terry lked back at her frm the frnt f the line, then lked away quickly. M thught she lked guilty. She didn’t have a prblem with physics. She didn’t have a prblem with anything!
“Hi, M, it’s yur favurite exam tday!” said Nima as she arrived. Terry lked back again. “What’s wrng with her?” said Nima. “I thught yu were friends.” “Yes, s did I,” said M. “But she lks absent-minded and acts strangely these days. She prmised t help me revise fr the physics exam, but then she ignred all my calls and texts!” said M angrily while ging int the exam rm.
M culdn’t answer questin number five. She lked up and saw Terry sitting in the next rw. M was surprised. Terry was hlding her phne under the table and she was reading frm it. Is that hw Terry always gt gd grades? She felt really angry at Terry and thught abut telling the teacher, but what wuld everyne else think f her? It wasn’t fair! M never cheated and she failed lts f exams. Terry had already put her phne away when M lked up again. She lked back at M and smiled sadly. “Stp writing and put yur pens dwn” said Mr Reed as he started t cllect the exam papers. Oh n, M hadn’t answered tw f the questins. She was ging t fail again!
The next exam was histry. That was M’s favurite subject but she didn’t feel gd. “It wasn’t fair!” she thught. “Terry was getting gd grades by cheating all that time. And I thught we were friends!” Just then, Mr Reed walked past her table. “Mr Reed...”
M was sitting behind Terry again in the histry exam, but Terry didn’t take her phne ut. M was feeling bad again. Why did she tell Mr Reed? But it was t late nw. He wanted her t lk at him and nd if she saw that Terry had her phne in the exam. She was n the last questin when she saw that Terry had her phne under the table. Withut thinking, M lked up and ndded t Mr Reed.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Terry was lking at her phne and didn’t hear him as he walked silently up t her table.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
M was leaving schl when she heard ftsteps behind her. It was Terry.
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答案以及解析
第一部分 阅读
第一节
A.答案：1.B; 2.C; 3.A
B.答案：1-4.CDDA
解析：语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。在森林中旅游、露营时遭遇暴风雨该怎么办,如何在室外保证安全,这些问题文中都做出了解答。
1.解析:写作目的题。通读全文可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是告诉我们露营中遭遇暴风雨时安全躲避的方法。故选C项。
2.解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Yur car... dry and prtect yu frm lightning strikes."可知你的车既能不让你淋湿,又能让你避免被闪电击中,而A和C项却不能保证你不被闪电击中。故选D项。
3.解析:推理判断题。从最后一段段意可推断出,在野营时,学会保证自身的安全是非常重要的。其他三个选项无法从段意中得出。故选D项。
4.解析:词义猜测题。根据文章的意思可以判断出campsite是“营地”的意思。故选A项。
C.答案：1-4.ACDB
解析：语篇解读:本文是说明文,介绍探险家Steve Byes带领团队探测奥卡万戈三角洲及其生物多样性的具体情况。
1.解析:细节理解题。根据第二段的信息"Frm April t July f 2019... cntinued pushing their way int the unknwn zne in the Anglan highlands"和第三段的信息"Since 2015, the team has crssed the Cuit and Cuanavale Rivers."可以推知,对该地区的探测已经进行好几年了,故选A项。
2.解析:细节理解题。根据第四段的信息"The trip t the surce lakes was particularly unique... this was the first time that they wuld dive under the surface t view a hidden wrld."可知,这次旅行的特殊之处在于它是在水下进行的,故选C项。
3.解析:细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句话" believe the lakes and rivers are ccupied by a snake-like mnster that prtects the habitat."可知,本题选D项。
4.解析:推理判断题。根据短文的最后一句话"Ever since I started wrking with the prject, it has changed my pinin f hw I see Angla as a whle"可以推断,该项目对当地人还是有影响的,故选B项。
D.答案：1-4 BADB
解析：1.词义猜测题。根据画线短语的前部分中Firstly, Dubai has strict laws“首先, 迪拜有很严格的法律”可知, if yu haven't a driving license yu might be up the creek表示“如果你没有驾驶证, 你可能会陷入麻烦”, 故选B。
2.主旨大意题。根据第二段的第一句If yu are in Dubai, avid driving yurself.“如果你在迪拜,要避免自己开车。”以及下文陈述的避免开车的三个原因和此段结尾处S, avid driving yurself as much as pssible and try t use public transprts like taxis, buses and metr trains. “ 因此, 尽可能地避免自己开车, 尽量使用出租车、公共汽车以及地铁这样的公共交通工具。”可知, 第二段的目的是告诉我们在迪拜最好不要自己开车。故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据第三段中的yu had better avid mnths f extreme htness and plan yur trip in winter s yu can fully enjy the wnders f Dubai withut getting wrried abut weather cnditins “你最好避免极度炎热的那些月份, 在冬天计划你的旅途, 这样的话你就能完全享受迪拜的奇观, 而不用担心天气状况了”可知, 去迪拜的最佳季节是冬季, 故选D。
4.细节理解题。根据第四段中的This is because cnstructin in Dubai is being carried ut 24 hurs nn-stp and if yu chse a htel near such a site, yu might be in truble because f cnstructin nise.“这是因为迪拜的施工是24小时不停歇进行的, 如果你选择靠近建筑工地的旅馆, 你可能会因为建筑噪音受扰。”可知旅馆靠近建筑工地很糟糕, 因为这会影响你休息, 故选B。
第二节
答案：①-⑤ BGDCF
解析：①根据上文“When riding a Mbike in a street, yu are likely t hear passers-by speaking Chinese alud.”可知是在街道上,因此“向右转,你可能会看到一家四川风味的餐馆”符合语境。故选B。
②根据下文“Indeed, Chinese prducts have been ging glbal recently.”中的glbal可对应到G项中的arund the wrld,故G项“事实上,你可能会在世界上其他许多城市看到类似的事情”符合语境。
③根据下文“But t satisfy lcal peple's tastes, Chinese restaurants have made sme necessary changes t the dishes.”可知是在讲中餐,由此可对应到D项中的Chinese dishes,故D项“中国菜在西方国家受欢迎已经有很长时间了”符合语境。
④根据下文“In many cities in Eurpe, stres sell TCL televisins, Haier fridges and Lenv cmputers, reprted Reuters.”可知是在说许多中国品牌也变得越来越受欢迎。故选C。
⑤根据下文“Fr example, Huawei, ne f China's majr smartphne makers, vertk Apple in glbal smartphne sales fr the first time in June and July last year...”可知“中国制造”变得很酷,越来越多的人信任中国品牌。故选F。
第二部分 语言运用
第一节
答案：1-5.CCBDC; 6-10.BABCD; 11-15.CDDBC
解析：1.结合空后内容和常识可知,随着中国与世界各国联系更加紧密,中国被西方时尚影响。故选C。
2.结合语境可知,此处表示许多年轻人在服装的选择上回顾过去,穿起了传统汉服。故选C。
3.这些具有历史意义的汉族服饰正在经历着复兴,部分原因是政府正在推广传统文化,以增强爱国主义和民族认同感。故选B。
4.参见上题解析。natinal identity"民族认同感"。故选D。
5.历史剧也促进了人们对中国传统服饰的兴趣的增加——以宋朝为背景的电视剧《知否知否应是绿肥红瘦》三天内就吸引了超过4亿观众。故选C。
6.参见上题解析。attract"吸引"。故选B。
7.汉服没有统一的定义,因为每个朝代都有自己的风格,但宽松、飘逸的长袍和长至膝盖的袖子是汉服的特点。unifrm"统一的"。故选A。
8.参见上题解析。characterize"以……为特征"。故选B。
9.在我们小的时候,我们会披上床单和毯子,以假装自己穿着漂亮的衣服。pretend"假装"。故选C。
10.结合上下文内容和选项可推知,他的老师和同学们应该是支持他的。故选D。
11.政府对中国文化的支持给汉服群体以激励。bst在此处作名词,表示"帮助,激励"。故选C。
12.2019年4月,中国共产主义青年团举行了为期两天的会议,讨论包括汉服在内的中国传统服饰。故选D。
13.来自北京墨舞天下汉服社的一位成员说,服装是"文化的标志"。symbl"标志"。故选D。
14.联系上文中的"The supprt f the gvernment"并结合选项可知,funding"资金"符合题意,故选B。
15.如果我们甚至都不了解我们的传统服装,或者不穿它们,我们怎么能谈论我们文化的其他重要部分呢?故选C。
第二节
答案：ging; thrilling ; when ; delighted ; f ; it ; lucky ; death ; had gt ; hw
解析：①解析:短语lk frward t中的t为介词,本空要用动名词作宾语。
②解析:理解句意可知,本空指一次激动人心的探险,故用现在分词形式的形容词。
③解析:固定句式was/were ding ... when...表示“正在做某事,这时候突然……”。
④解析:过去分词形式的形容词作表语,表示“感到高兴的”。
⑤解析:固定短语ahead f time=in advance“提前”。
⑥解析:本空用it作形式主语,后面whether引导的从句作真正的主语。
⑦解析:形容词作表语,表示“幸运的”。
⑧解析:短语scare sb. t death“把某人吓得要死”,其中t为介词,后面跟名词作宾语。
⑨解析:固定句式It was the first/secnd/third/...+ that从句,从句中用过去完成时。
⑩解析:hw修饰tired,表示“无论有多么累”。
第三部分 写作
第一节
答案：
Dear Jack,
I’m writing t invite yu t attend a lecture abut the Chinese writing system.
The lecture will be held in the multi-functinal hall n the first flr f Nianci Gymnasium frm 2:00 p.m. t 4:00 p.m. n December 19. It will be divided int tw parts. First, Mr Smith will give the lecture. Then, the students can ask him questins as they like. This lecture will develp ur interest in Chinese characters and draw ur attentin t learning Chinese.
I wuld be grateful if yu can cme and share with us hw t learn Chinese characters. Lking frward t yur cming.
Yurs,
Li Hua
解析：
本文是应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Jack学写一封信,邀情他来参加校将举行的一个关于汉字书写体系的讲座并请他谈谈如何学习汉字。
1.词汇积累
参加:attend→take part in
吸引:draw→attract
感谢的:grateful→thankful
期待:Lking frward t→hpe
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句: I'm writing t invite yu t attend a lecture abut the Chinese writing system.
拓展句:I'm writing t invite yu t attend a lecture which is abut the Chinese writing system.
【高分句型1】Then, the students can ask him questins as they like.(由as引导的方式状语从句)
【高分句型2】I wuld be grateful if yu can cme and share with us hw t learn Chinese characters.(由if引导的条件状语从句)
第二节
答案：
Para 1:
Terry was lking at her phne and didn’t hear him as he walked silently up t her table. Thugh feeling uneasy and restless, she lked at Mr. Reed and ndded. With her eyes glued t the phne, it wasn't until the teacher patted n her back that Terry nticed Mr. Reed. Immediately, Terry was asked t leave. Terry rushed ut f the class, crying all the way. Instead f feeling relaxed, M had ants in her pants. She felt guilty fr telling Mr. Reed abut it, which had resulted in Terry's nt finishing her exam.
Para 2:
M was leaving schl when she heard ftsteps behind her. It was Terry. It was Terry wh had just cme ut f the teacher's ffice. Feeling embarrassed, M wanted t run away. Nevertheless, Terry stpped her and said, "M, I'm srry I haven't kept my prmise t help yu review, but my father has been badly ill fr tw weeks. Tday he had a significant peratin. I was s wrried abut him that I kept n reading the texts n the phne sent by my mther t get the latest news abut him, s Mr. Reed frgave me. Can yu frgive me?" "Of curse! Let's g t the hspital t see yur father." M culdn't wait t reply.
解析： 本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了M和Terry是好朋友,在参加一次考试时,两个人之间发生了误会的故事。M的物理不好,本来好友Terry答应帮助她,可两个星期Terry都不和她说话,不接她的电话,也不回她的短信。这让M非常难受。考试开始了, M发现Terry在看手机,误以为原来成绩一直很好的Terry是通过作弊得到的高分。
1段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“她正在思考最后一个问题时,发现Terry把手机放在桌子下面了。"可知,第一段可描写Terry考试看手机被老师发现的事情,而Terry离开后,M反而坐立不安,感到内疚。
②由第二段首句内容M朝校门走去,这时她听到身后有脚步声。”可知,第二段可描写Terry和M再次相遇后的事情,Terry告诉了M自己开始看手机的原因是父亲生病了,两人重归于好。
2.续写线索:M发现Terry作弊一Terry被老师发现一Terry哭着离开教室一Terry告诉M真相两人重归于好
3词汇激活
行为类
冲出:rush ut f/dash ut f
导致:result in/lead t
持续:keep n/g n
情绪类不安:restless/uneasy/upset
放松:relaxed/relieved
【高分句型 1】Instead f feeling relaxed, M had ants in her pants.(运用了动名词作宾语)
【高分句型 2】She felt guilty fr telling Mr. Reed abut it, which had resulted in Terry's nt finishing her exam.(运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)
1.Address: 7700 Bull Run Drive
Phne: (703) 352-5900
Website:
Address: 34574 Smiths Ferry Rad
Phne: (757) 516-8774
Website:
Address: 1410 Belvedere Drive
Phne: (540) 371-8494
Website:
Address: 2388 Lnden Bridge Rad
Phne: (757) 427-9520
Website:
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