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新北师大版（2019）必修三 Unit 8 Section B 课件PPT
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这是一份新北师大版（2019）必修三 Unit 8 Section B 课件PPT，共60页。
Section B LESSON 2 & LESSON 3ⅠⅡⅠ.知识体系图解 重点词汇1.poster n. 2.founder n. 3.union n. 4.agriculture n. 5.region n. 6.slim adj. 7.headstone n. 8.county n. 9.path n. 10.tracking n. 11.pedal vi.& vt. n. 海报 创办人,创始者 联合会农业 地区,区域 微小的;苗条的;薄的 墓碑县 小径,小道 跟踪 骑 踏板 ⅠⅡ12. n.盈利,利润 13. n.组织者,安排者 14. adj.满意的;满足的 15. vi.发生 16. n.建议,提议 17. n.继续生存,幸存 18. n.比率,率 19. n.引文,引用(的话) 20. vt.克服(困难);控制(感情) profitorganiser contented occur proposal survival rate quote overcomeⅠⅡ21. n.决心;毅力 22. adj.以前的,从前的 23. adj.当前的,现时的 24. adj.普通的;平常的 25. n.(车辆等的)停放 26. adv.因此;由此 27. vi.消失,不见 28. n.目的地;终点 determination former current ordinaryparking therefore disappear destinationⅠⅡ重点短语1.work through 2. (使)某人梦想成真 3. 想出,想到 随堂练习 既可作动词也可作名词的单词 调整(情绪) make sb’s dream come true come up withⅠⅡⅡ.阅读导学A.阅读pp.36-37课文,匹配段落大意Para 1. A.The “white bikes” in the 1960s.Para 2. B.The return of “white bikes” in 1999.Para 3. C.“White bikes” programmes in China.Para 4. D.Amsterdam is a good city for cycling.Para 5. E.The effects of “white bikes” on Amsterdam.Para 6. F.The “white bikes” has made its way around the world.答案A.Para 1.D Para 2.A Para 3.B Para 4.E Para 5.F Para 6.C ⅠⅡB.根据pp.36-37课文,选出正确答案1.Amsterdam is a good city for cycling for the following reasons except . A.it is flat and convenient for bikesB.it is called “the City of Bicycles”C.most of its streets have a bicycle pathD.it has plenty of places of bicycle parking答案BⅠⅡ2.Which of the following is NOT true about the “white bikes” in the 1960s?A.It ended in failure.B.The bikes were painted white.C.The efforts of the cycling fans paid off.D.The “white bikes” were stolen by thieves.3.Which of the following is NOT true about the “white bikes” in 1999?A.It was still painted white.B.It was fixed with a tracking system.C.You needed a special card to use a bicycle.D.The bikes were parked at special parking places.答案C答案AⅠⅡ4.Why do more and more Chinese like bike-sharing?A.Because the bikes are very beautiful.B.Because it is perfect without any problems.C.Because there has been a global increase in bike-sharing.D.Because it is cheap,convenient and good for health and environment.答案D重点词汇重点语法随堂练习1.A Non-Profit Organisation I Admire (Page 34)我所敬佩的一个非营利组织【词汇精讲】profit用作名词,意为“盈利,利润”。There is very little profit in selling newspapers at present.现在卖报纸利润很少。The telephone companies are making good profits every day.电话公司每天获利颇丰。重点词汇重点语法随堂练习【词汇拓展】a rise/an increase/a drop/a fall in profits 收益的上升/增长/跌落/下降a healthy/good profit获利颇丰make a profit获利net profit纯利润non-profit adj.非营利的for profit为了盈利at a profit有盈利重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习2.Ms Yi had a contented life until a terrible event occurred which changed her life.(Page 106)易女士一直过着心满意足的生活,直到发生了一件可怕的事情,改变了她的生活。【词汇精讲1】contented用作形容词,意为“满意的;满足的”。The lady looked at me with a contented smile.那位夫人带着满意的微笑看着我。By following the steps,mothers should be able to lead a fulfilling and contented life.按照这些步骤去做,妈妈们一定会感到日子充实、心情惬意。重点词汇重点语法随堂练习【词汇拓展1】content n.内容;目录;所容纳之物;所含之物(多用复数) adj.满意的be content with 对……满意She hadn’t read the book and didn’t know its content.她没有读过那本书,所以对其内容一无所知。He put the contents of the bag onto the table.他把提包里的东西倒在了桌子上。The first page of the book is the contents page.这本书的第一页是目录页。Don’t be content with such small success.不要满足于这样小的成功。重点词汇重点语法随堂练习【误区点拨】(1)content用作名词时多表示“内容”,复数形式contents可表示“目录;所容纳之物;所装物品”。(2)contented和content都可以用作形容词表示“满意的”,content往往用作表语,而contented既可作定语又可作表语。重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习【词汇精讲2】occur用作动词,意为“发生;出现”。Two-thirds of the deaths caused by passive smoking occur in Africa and South Asia.吸二手烟而导致的死亡有三分之二发生在非洲和南亚。A brilliant idea occurred to me.我想到一个极好的主意。It didn’t occur to him that she would refuse his invitation.他没有想到她会拒绝他的邀请。We mustn’t allow the mistake to occur again.我们绝对不允许再次发生这样的错误。重点词汇重点语法随堂练习【词汇拓展2】(1)occur不用于被动语态;过去式和过去分词为occurred;现在分词为occurring。(2)sth occur to sb某人想到某物It occurs to sb that...某人突然想到……重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习3.The local government agreed with her proposal to plant one million trees in the region over ten years.(Page 106-107)当地政府同意她的建议,10年内在该地区种植100万棵树。【词汇精讲】proposal用作名词,意为“提议;建议”。I hope that you will consider my proposals.我希望你能认真考虑我的建议。You will find these proposals helpful.你会发现这些提议很有帮助。重点词汇重点语法随堂练习【词汇拓展】(1)make a proposal提出建议submit a proposal提交建议accept a proposal接受建议(2)propose vt.提议The government proposes changing the voting system.The government proposes changes to the voting system.The government proposes that the voting system (should) be changed.政府建议改变选举系统。重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习4.Although there seemed only a slim chance that the trees could survive,the difficulty did not prevent her from trying.(Page 107)尽管这些树存活的可能性很小,但困难并没有阻止她去尝试。【词汇精讲】slim用作形容词,意为“微小的;苗条的;薄的”,还可用作动词,意为“减肥”。A regular diet will make you slimmer.有规律的饮食会使你更苗条。His chances for getting the scholarship were very slim.他获得奖学金的希望甚微。He lived on a slim income.他靠微薄的收入生活。You can still eat breakfast when you are slimming.你减肥时也可以吃早餐。重点词汇重点语法随堂练习【词汇拓展】slimming diets减肥食谱slim down消瘦,减肥;缩减重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习5.Now the trees have a survival rate of 85%.(Page 107)现在这些树的成活率是85%。【词汇精讲1】survival用作名词,意为“生存”。 If cancers are spotted early there’s a high chance of survival.如果癌症发现得早,存活的概率就高。Hopes are fading for the survival of the missing climbers.失踪的登山者幸存的希望越来越渺茫。The survival of some people in the air crash was widely reported by the press.空难事件中有些人大难不死被新闻界广泛报道。重点词汇重点语法随堂练习【词汇拓展1】(1)survive vi.& vt.生存;挺过(难关)survivor n.幸存者;生还者(2)arrive—arrivalrefuse—refusalapprove—approval重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习【词汇精讲2】rate用作名词,意为“比率,率”,还可以表示“速度”。At the rate they’re going,they’ll be finished by tomorrow.以目前的速度,他们在明天前可以完成。The birth rate has risen a little in recent years.近几年出生率略有提高。【词汇拓展2】birth rate出生率interest rate利率unemployment rate失业率the success/failure rate成功率/失败率at any rate无论如何;至少重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习6.I have complete respect for her and admire her strength in overcoming such a great personal loss.(Page 107)我完全尊重并钦佩她具有克服如此巨大的个人损失的力量。【词汇精讲】overcome用作动词,意为“克服(困难);控制(感情)”。She overcame injury to win the Olympic gold medal.她战胜了伤痛,赢得了奥运会金牌。The two parties managed to overcome their differences on the issue.两个政党设法弥合了在这个问题上的分歧。Her parents were overcome with sadness at the funeral.在葬礼上她的父母悲痛欲绝。【词汇拓展】(1)overcome的过去式,过去分词分别为overcame,overcome。(2)get over克服重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习7.She has made a huge difference with her determination to make her son’s dreams a reality.(Page 107)她让儿子的梦想成为现实的决心产生了很大的影响。【词汇精讲】determination用作名词,意为“决心;毅力”。He survived with great determination.他凭借坚强的意志活了下来。He fought the illness with great courage and determination.他顽强地与病魔作斗争。重点词汇重点语法随堂练习【词汇拓展】determine vt.决定;确定determine to do sth决定做某事determined adj.坚决的;有决心的be determined to do sth决心做某事Your present determines your future.你的现在决定你的未来。They determined to start early.他们决定早点出发。There is a determined look on his face.他脸上有一种坚定的表情。He is determined to give up smoking.他决定戒烟。重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习8.In the 1960s,a group of cycling fans came up with an idea.(Page 36)20世纪60年代,一群骑行爱好者提出了一个想法。【词汇精讲】come up with意为“想出,提出”。Can you come up with a better idea?你能想出一个好点的主意吗?【词汇拓展】put up with忍受,容忍catch up with赶上keep up with跟上重点词汇重点语法随堂练习I have trouble keeping up with the rest of the class.我跟不上班里的其他学生。I love books because they help me keep up with things I need to know for my profession.我爱图书,因为它们能帮助我获取我需要了解的相关专业的知识。I can put up with the house being untidy,but I hate it if it’s not clean.我能忍受房间凌乱,但不喜欢它不干净。We’ll do our best to catch up with the advanced world levels.我们将努力赶上世界先进水平。重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习9.In 1999,the “white bikes” returned to Amsterdam — this time with a computer tracking system to record their every move!(Page 37)1999年,“白色自行车”回到阿姆斯特丹——这一次是用电脑跟踪系统记录它们的一举一动!【词汇精讲】track 用作动词,意为“追踪”,用作名词意为“轨道;足迹,踪迹;小道”。We continued tracking the plane on our radar.我们继续用雷达追踪那架飞机。We followed the bear’s tracks in the snow.我们跟着熊在雪地上留下的足迹走。We were walking along a muddy track through the forest.我们沿着一条穿过森林的泥泞小径行走。重点词汇重点语法随堂练习【词汇拓展】tracking system追踪系统tracking station跟踪站track down追踪到;追查到be on the right track思路正确keep track of了解……的动态get off the track偏离正题The police have so far failed to track down the attacker.警方至今未能追捕到攻击者。重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习Verbs or Nouns名词还是动词 重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习Ⅰ.课文语篇填空Amsterdam is a good city for cycling and people in Amsterdam have been enjoying the __________ (benefit) of cycling for years.The idea began about 50 years ago,and was first known __________ “white bikes”.Some people even call Amsterdam “the City of Bicycles”. In the 1960s,a group of cycling fans came up with __________ idea.The group painted hundreds of bicycles white and placed them in many areas around Amsterdam for people to use.Soon after,however,problems came up and the “white bikes” all disappeared — thieves __________ (steal) them all in a matter of weeks! benefitsasanstole重点词汇重点语法随堂练习In 1999,the “white bikes” returned to Amsterdam — this time with a computer tracking system to record their every move!To take a bicycle,you had to put in a special card.The new “white bikes” were not actually white but painted in bright colours.The bikes __________ (park) at special parking places.Thanks to the ideas and efforts of many people,you can now enjoy clean air and easy transport in __________ (centre) Amsterdam. Nowadays,the idea of “white bikes”___________ (pedal) its way around the world,including China __________ more and more cities have their own “white bike” programmes.Both the locals and tourists like to use __________ (share) bikes because bike-sharing is a cheap and easy way __________ (save) energy,reduce air and noise pollution,and enjoy the benefits of exercise in cities. were parkedcentral has pedalledwhereshared to save重点词汇重点语法随堂练习Ⅱ.阅读下列句子,体会句意,注明黑体词表达的含义是a还是ba.the name of sth/sth b.an action/to do things1.If the pipe bursts it could flood the whole house.( )The heavy rain has caused floods in many parts of the country.( )答案b;a2.The hunter aimed at the animal but did not shoot.( )Two weeks after we’d planted the seeds,little green shoots started to appear.( )答案b;a3.A helicopter was used to transport the wounded.( )More people are encouraged to take public transport.( )答案b;a重点词汇重点语法随堂练习4.She was no longer master of her own future.( )French was a language he had never mastered.( )答案a;b5.I struggled up the hill with the heavy bags.( )After a long struggle,she gained control of the business.( )答案b;a6.The bad weather is causing problems for many farmers.( )Drinking and driving is one of the most common causes of traffic accidents.( )答案b;a重点词汇重点语法随堂练习7.He gave me no chance to reply to his question.( )The students were questioned on the books they had been studying.( )答案a;b8.She went to London with the aim of finding a job.( )They’re aiming at training everybody by the end of the year.( )答案a;b9.I hope you were pleased with the book I sent you.( )You’ll have to book early if you want to see that fashion show.( )答案a;b10.I personally think we should paint the wall yellow.( )Some paint will keep the wood from damage by water.( )答案b;a重点词汇重点语法随堂练习Ⅲ.概要写作根据pp.36-37课文内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。参考范文Amsterdam is a good city for cycling and is known as “the City of Bicycles”.Although the idea of “white bikes” in the 1960s failed,it returned and succeeded in 1999 with improved new “white bikes”,bringing clean air and easy transport in central Amsterdam.Nowadays,the idea of “white bikes” has pedalled its way around the world,including China where more and more cities have their own “white bike” programmes.
Section B LESSON 2 & LESSON 3ⅠⅡⅠ.知识体系图解 重点词汇1.poster n. 2.founder n. 3.union n. 4.agriculture n. 5.region n. 6.slim adj. 7.headstone n. 8.county n. 9.path n. 10.tracking n. 11.pedal vi.& vt. n. 海报 创办人,创始者 联合会农业 地区,区域 微小的;苗条的;薄的 墓碑县 小径,小道 跟踪 骑 踏板 ⅠⅡ12. n.盈利,利润 13. n.组织者,安排者 14. adj.满意的;满足的 15. vi.发生 16. n.建议,提议 17. n.继续生存,幸存 18. n.比率,率 19. n.引文,引用(的话) 20. vt.克服(困难);控制(感情) profitorganiser contented occur proposal survival rate quote overcomeⅠⅡ21. n.决心;毅力 22. adj.以前的,从前的 23. adj.当前的,现时的 24. adj.普通的;平常的 25. n.(车辆等的)停放 26. adv.因此;由此 27. vi.消失,不见 28. n.目的地;终点 determination former current ordinaryparking therefore disappear destinationⅠⅡ重点短语1.work through 2. (使)某人梦想成真 3. 想出,想到 随堂练习 既可作动词也可作名词的单词 调整(情绪) make sb’s dream come true come up withⅠⅡⅡ.阅读导学A.阅读pp.36-37课文,匹配段落大意Para 1. A.The “white bikes” in the 1960s.Para 2. B.The return of “white bikes” in 1999.Para 3. C.“White bikes” programmes in China.Para 4. D.Amsterdam is a good city for cycling.Para 5. E.The effects of “white bikes” on Amsterdam.Para 6. F.The “white bikes” has made its way around the world.答案A.Para 1.D Para 2.A Para 3.B Para 4.E Para 5.F Para 6.C ⅠⅡB.根据pp.36-37课文,选出正确答案1.Amsterdam is a good city for cycling for the following reasons except . A.it is flat and convenient for bikesB.it is called “the City of Bicycles”C.most of its streets have a bicycle pathD.it has plenty of places of bicycle parking答案BⅠⅡ2.Which of the following is NOT true about the “white bikes” in the 1960s?A.It ended in failure.B.The bikes were painted white.C.The efforts of the cycling fans paid off.D.The “white bikes” were stolen by thieves.3.Which of the following is NOT true about the “white bikes” in 1999?A.It was still painted white.B.It was fixed with a tracking system.C.You needed a special card to use a bicycle.D.The bikes were parked at special parking places.答案C答案AⅠⅡ4.Why do more and more Chinese like bike-sharing?A.Because the bikes are very beautiful.B.Because it is perfect without any problems.C.Because there has been a global increase in bike-sharing.D.Because it is cheap,convenient and good for health and environment.答案D重点词汇重点语法随堂练习1.A Non-Profit Organisation I Admire (Page 34)我所敬佩的一个非营利组织【词汇精讲】profit用作名词,意为“盈利,利润”。There is very little profit in selling newspapers at present.现在卖报纸利润很少。The telephone companies are making good profits every day.电话公司每天获利颇丰。重点词汇重点语法随堂练习【词汇拓展】a rise/an increase/a drop/a fall in profits 收益的上升/增长/跌落/下降a healthy/good profit获利颇丰make a profit获利net profit纯利润non-profit adj.非营利的for profit为了盈利at a profit有盈利重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习2.Ms Yi had a contented life until a terrible event occurred which changed her life.(Page 106)易女士一直过着心满意足的生活,直到发生了一件可怕的事情,改变了她的生活。【词汇精讲1】contented用作形容词,意为“满意的;满足的”。The lady looked at me with a contented smile.那位夫人带着满意的微笑看着我。By following the steps,mothers should be able to lead a fulfilling and contented life.按照这些步骤去做,妈妈们一定会感到日子充实、心情惬意。重点词汇重点语法随堂练习【词汇拓展1】content n.内容;目录;所容纳之物;所含之物(多用复数) adj.满意的be content with 对……满意She hadn’t read the book and didn’t know its content.她没有读过那本书,所以对其内容一无所知。He put the contents of the bag onto the table.他把提包里的东西倒在了桌子上。The first page of the book is the contents page.这本书的第一页是目录页。Don’t be content with such small success.不要满足于这样小的成功。重点词汇重点语法随堂练习【误区点拨】(1)content用作名词时多表示“内容”,复数形式contents可表示“目录;所容纳之物;所装物品”。(2)contented和content都可以用作形容词表示“满意的”,content往往用作表语,而contented既可作定语又可作表语。重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习【词汇精讲2】occur用作动词,意为“发生;出现”。Two-thirds of the deaths caused by passive smoking occur in Africa and South Asia.吸二手烟而导致的死亡有三分之二发生在非洲和南亚。A brilliant idea occurred to me.我想到一个极好的主意。It didn’t occur to him that she would refuse his invitation.他没有想到她会拒绝他的邀请。We mustn’t allow the mistake to occur again.我们绝对不允许再次发生这样的错误。重点词汇重点语法随堂练习【词汇拓展2】(1)occur不用于被动语态;过去式和过去分词为occurred;现在分词为occurring。(2)sth occur to sb某人想到某物It occurs to sb that...某人突然想到……重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习3.The local government agreed with her proposal to plant one million trees in the region over ten years.(Page 106-107)当地政府同意她的建议,10年内在该地区种植100万棵树。【词汇精讲】proposal用作名词,意为“提议;建议”。I hope that you will consider my proposals.我希望你能认真考虑我的建议。You will find these proposals helpful.你会发现这些提议很有帮助。重点词汇重点语法随堂练习【词汇拓展】(1)make a proposal提出建议submit a proposal提交建议accept a proposal接受建议(2)propose vt.提议The government proposes changing the voting system.The government proposes changes to the voting system.The government proposes that the voting system (should) be changed.政府建议改变选举系统。重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习4.Although there seemed only a slim chance that the trees could survive,the difficulty did not prevent her from trying.(Page 107)尽管这些树存活的可能性很小,但困难并没有阻止她去尝试。【词汇精讲】slim用作形容词,意为“微小的;苗条的;薄的”,还可用作动词,意为“减肥”。A regular diet will make you slimmer.有规律的饮食会使你更苗条。His chances for getting the scholarship were very slim.他获得奖学金的希望甚微。He lived on a slim income.他靠微薄的收入生活。You can still eat breakfast when you are slimming.你减肥时也可以吃早餐。重点词汇重点语法随堂练习【词汇拓展】slimming diets减肥食谱slim down消瘦,减肥;缩减重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习5.Now the trees have a survival rate of 85%.(Page 107)现在这些树的成活率是85%。【词汇精讲1】survival用作名词,意为“生存”。 If cancers are spotted early there’s a high chance of survival.如果癌症发现得早,存活的概率就高。Hopes are fading for the survival of the missing climbers.失踪的登山者幸存的希望越来越渺茫。The survival of some people in the air crash was widely reported by the press.空难事件中有些人大难不死被新闻界广泛报道。重点词汇重点语法随堂练习【词汇拓展1】(1)survive vi.& vt.生存;挺过(难关)survivor n.幸存者;生还者(2)arrive—arrivalrefuse—refusalapprove—approval重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习【词汇精讲2】rate用作名词,意为“比率,率”,还可以表示“速度”。At the rate they’re going,they’ll be finished by tomorrow.以目前的速度,他们在明天前可以完成。The birth rate has risen a little in recent years.近几年出生率略有提高。【词汇拓展2】birth rate出生率interest rate利率unemployment rate失业率the success/failure rate成功率/失败率at any rate无论如何;至少重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习6.I have complete respect for her and admire her strength in overcoming such a great personal loss.(Page 107)我完全尊重并钦佩她具有克服如此巨大的个人损失的力量。【词汇精讲】overcome用作动词,意为“克服(困难);控制(感情)”。She overcame injury to win the Olympic gold medal.她战胜了伤痛,赢得了奥运会金牌。The two parties managed to overcome their differences on the issue.两个政党设法弥合了在这个问题上的分歧。Her parents were overcome with sadness at the funeral.在葬礼上她的父母悲痛欲绝。【词汇拓展】(1)overcome的过去式,过去分词分别为overcame,overcome。(2)get over克服重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习7.She has made a huge difference with her determination to make her son’s dreams a reality.(Page 107)她让儿子的梦想成为现实的决心产生了很大的影响。【词汇精讲】determination用作名词,意为“决心;毅力”。He survived with great determination.他凭借坚强的意志活了下来。He fought the illness with great courage and determination.他顽强地与病魔作斗争。重点词汇重点语法随堂练习【词汇拓展】determine vt.决定;确定determine to do sth决定做某事determined adj.坚决的;有决心的be determined to do sth决心做某事Your present determines your future.你的现在决定你的未来。They determined to start early.他们决定早点出发。There is a determined look on his face.他脸上有一种坚定的表情。He is determined to give up smoking.他决定戒烟。重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习8.In the 1960s,a group of cycling fans came up with an idea.(Page 36)20世纪60年代,一群骑行爱好者提出了一个想法。【词汇精讲】come up with意为“想出,提出”。Can you come up with a better idea?你能想出一个好点的主意吗?【词汇拓展】put up with忍受,容忍catch up with赶上keep up with跟上重点词汇重点语法随堂练习I have trouble keeping up with the rest of the class.我跟不上班里的其他学生。I love books because they help me keep up with things I need to know for my profession.我爱图书,因为它们能帮助我获取我需要了解的相关专业的知识。I can put up with the house being untidy,but I hate it if it’s not clean.我能忍受房间凌乱,但不喜欢它不干净。We’ll do our best to catch up with the advanced world levels.我们将努力赶上世界先进水平。重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习9.In 1999,the “white bikes” returned to Amsterdam — this time with a computer tracking system to record their every move!(Page 37)1999年,“白色自行车”回到阿姆斯特丹——这一次是用电脑跟踪系统记录它们的一举一动!【词汇精讲】track 用作动词,意为“追踪”,用作名词意为“轨道;足迹,踪迹;小道”。We continued tracking the plane on our radar.我们继续用雷达追踪那架飞机。We followed the bear’s tracks in the snow.我们跟着熊在雪地上留下的足迹走。We were walking along a muddy track through the forest.我们沿着一条穿过森林的泥泞小径行走。重点词汇重点语法随堂练习【词汇拓展】tracking system追踪系统tracking station跟踪站track down追踪到;追查到be on the right track思路正确keep track of了解……的动态get off the track偏离正题The police have so far failed to track down the attacker.警方至今未能追捕到攻击者。重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习Verbs or Nouns名词还是动词 重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点语法随堂练习Ⅰ.课文语篇填空Amsterdam is a good city for cycling and people in Amsterdam have been enjoying the __________ (benefit) of cycling for years.The idea began about 50 years ago,and was first known __________ “white bikes”.Some people even call Amsterdam “the City of Bicycles”. In the 1960s,a group of cycling fans came up with __________ idea.The group painted hundreds of bicycles white and placed them in many areas around Amsterdam for people to use.Soon after,however,problems came up and the “white bikes” all disappeared — thieves __________ (steal) them all in a matter of weeks! benefitsasanstole重点词汇重点语法随堂练习In 1999,the “white bikes” returned to Amsterdam — this time with a computer tracking system to record their every move!To take a bicycle,you had to put in a special card.The new “white bikes” were not actually white but painted in bright colours.The bikes __________ (park) at special parking places.Thanks to the ideas and efforts of many people,you can now enjoy clean air and easy transport in __________ (centre) Amsterdam. Nowadays,the idea of “white bikes”___________ (pedal) its way around the world,including China __________ more and more cities have their own “white bike” programmes.Both the locals and tourists like to use __________ (share) bikes because bike-sharing is a cheap and easy way __________ (save) energy,reduce air and noise pollution,and enjoy the benefits of exercise in cities. were parkedcentral has pedalledwhereshared to save重点词汇重点语法随堂练习Ⅱ.阅读下列句子,体会句意,注明黑体词表达的含义是a还是ba.the name of sth/sth b.an action/to do things1.If the pipe bursts it could flood the whole house.( )The heavy rain has caused floods in many parts of the country.( )答案b;a2.The hunter aimed at the animal but did not shoot.( )Two weeks after we’d planted the seeds,little green shoots started to appear.( )答案b;a3.A helicopter was used to transport the wounded.( )More people are encouraged to take public transport.( )答案b;a重点词汇重点语法随堂练习4.She was no longer master of her own future.( )French was a language he had never mastered.( )答案a;b5.I struggled up the hill with the heavy bags.( )After a long struggle,she gained control of the business.( )答案b;a6.The bad weather is causing problems for many farmers.( )Drinking and driving is one of the most common causes of traffic accidents.( )答案b;a重点词汇重点语法随堂练习7.He gave me no chance to reply to his question.( )The students were questioned on the books they had been studying.( )答案a;b8.She went to London with the aim of finding a job.( )They’re aiming at training everybody by the end of the year.( )答案a;b9.I hope you were pleased with the book I sent you.( )You’ll have to book early if you want to see that fashion show.( )答案a;b10.I personally think we should paint the wall yellow.( )Some paint will keep the wood from damage by water.( )答案b;a重点词汇重点语法随堂练习Ⅲ.概要写作根据pp.36-37课文内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。参考范文Amsterdam is a good city for cycling and is known as “the City of Bicycles”.Although the idea of “white bikes” in the 1960s failed,it returned and succeeded in 1999 with improved new “white bikes”,bringing clean air and easy transport in central Amsterdam.Nowadays,the idea of “white bikes” has pedalled its way around the world,including China where more and more cities have their own “white bike” programmes.
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