2021年安徽省芜湖市中考一模英语试题(无答案)
展开2021年安徽省芜湖市九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试(一)
英语试卷
(满分120分,120分钟)
(答案写在答题卷上)
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
I. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
I. What does Mary want to do in the future?
A. B. C.
2. What did the man leave at home?
A. B. C.
3. When will the movie start?
A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00
4. How far is Eric’s home from his school?
A. 10 minutes on foot B. 20 minutes by bike C 10 minutes by bus
5. What is Justin’s mother’s job?
A. A doctor B. A nurse C. A teacher
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。
6. What is Tom going to do tomorrow afternoon?
A. To go hiking B. To see a doctor C. To visit his grandma
7. What was wrong with Tom’s grandma?
A. She broke her leg B. She hurt her back C. She had a headache
听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。
8. How is David now?
A Happy. B. Sad C. Cold
9. What subject is David weak in?
A. English B. Math C. Science
10. How many suggestions does Millie offer?
A. Two B. Three C. Four
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. When did the writer go to the theater?
A. On Sunday. B. On Monday. C. On Friday.
12. How was the play that day?
A. Boring B. Interesting C. Tiring
13. Who was sitting behind the writer?
A. Two children B. Two young ladies C. a woman and a child
14. What did the writer speak to them?
A. I can’t hear a word B. You should say sorry. C. You needn’t explain it.
15. Why was the writer very angry?
A. Because they speak to the writer rudely.
B. Because it’s none of the writer’s business.
C. Because the writer couldn’t enjoy the movie.
Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
How | Children go to school by school bus. |
How long | Each class is 16 minutes long |
What | We can buy or bring 17 to school. |
Who | My favorite teacher is my 18 teacher. |
Why | I love school because I 19 , make friends and have 20 there. |
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
V. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. — Look! This is _________ floor-cleaning robot I bought yesterday.
— That’s really helpful! It can keep your home clean.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. — The mobile hospital in Wuhan Sports Centre was closed on March 8.
— Good news! It has treated 1, 056 _________ since it opened on Feb 2.
A. tourists B. doctors C. soldiers D. patients
3 —Do you want another slice of this pizza? It’s excellent!
—No, thanks. I _______ enough and I’m full now.
A. have B. had C. have had D. am having
4. — Who was hurt in the accident, the driver or the old man?
— _________. That’s the best news for them.
A. Either B. None C. Both D. Neither
5. My mum _________ drive a car, so we usually take public-transportation.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
6. —Our sports meeting won’t be canceled but will be _______.
—I’ve heard about that. It will take place on May 10, 2021.
A. called off B. put off C. turned off D. cut off
7. — I can’t sleep well because of the coming senior high school entrance examination.
— _________ I believe everything will be fine.
A. Bad luck! B. You bet! C. Take it easy! D. That’s a shame!
8. Health experts around the world say people should wash their hands _________ under running water for at least 30 seconds.
A. simply B. recently C. properly D. quickly
9. —Oh, dear! It’s very _________ to cough without covering your mouth.
—Sorry, Mum. I will be careful next time.
A. impolite B. natural C. important D. necessary
10. —Studying abroad was popular among young people.
—I agree, _______ nowadays many young people prefer to study home and many foreigners come here to learn about Chinese culture.
A. and B. so C. but D. or
Ⅵ. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
I am sure that all of us have had an unforgettable experience which is regretful in our life. We have all done or said ___11___ without thinking twice, which we will regret later. Sometimes we do it only out of ___12___ for a time and then we realize that is a big mistake soon.
One day a boy in my class left his math workbook at home. I spoke something to the 8-year-old boy angrily. Of course, I just wanted to take the child as a(n) ___13___ so that the rest of my students would learn a lesson from it—___14___ show up without their homework done in the future. The poor boy sat there, head down and tears falling from his face. A little girl sitting next to him told me something ___15___ a low voice. The little boy’s mother had been ___16___ by ambulance (救护车) to the hospital in the middle of the night before. He had to spend the whole night at his grandmother’s. His mother was ___17___ at the hospital and he didn’t know what was wrong with her. I can’t describe ___18___ I felt at that moment I have been so sorry for what I said that day. It has changed the way I ___19___ my students from that moment on.
As a young teacher, I was not patient enough with my students. If I had taken time to ask the boy why he forgot his workbook, I would have understood why the homework was the ___20___ thing on his mind. And I would have known that his mother was in hospital. Life would be more enjoyable if I take time to fully understand the situations around me before acting.
11. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
12. A. worry B. anger C. surprise D. shame
13. A. result B. excuse C. point D. example
14. A. always B. never C. often D. seldom
15. A. by B. with C. in D. for
16. A. sent B. let C. rushed D. pushed
17. A. also B. still C. ever D. even
18. A. when B. how C. who D. why
19. A. treat B. advise C. help D. punish
20. A. false B. last C. important D. valuable
B
What do people usually do in ___21___ free time and at weekends?
Maybe the most ___22___ activity is to watch television. It’s relaxing and easy to do. Almost ___23___ Chinese homes have at least one television. Many television ___24___ are about the news, sports, animals, holidays, and cooking.
Another popular activity at weekends is to entertain (招待) friends or family. Often friends and family ___25___ together for a meal, sometimes they eat out at a restaurant ___26___ they might eat at someone’s home.
Other free time activities ___27___ listening to music, going to the movies, and reading. Reading books and magazines is a popular activity for people of all ages. Reading, collecting, and exchanging comics is also ___28___ very popular, especially ___29___ young people.
Saturday is often a day for shopping and sports. On Saturday, people sometimes go shopping for fun. Others play ____30____. They go swimming, play tennis or golf or go running in the park. Sunday is often a day for relaxation before work or school begins again on Monday.
21. A. his B. her C. our D. their
22. A. popular B. difficult C. dangerous D. friendly
23. A. no B. every C. all D. each
24. A. reports B. programs C. advertisements D. plays
25. A. get B. work C. live D. read
26. A. and B. but C. or D. so
27. A. take B. mean C. include D. like
28. A. become B. became C. to become D. becoming
29. A. with B. at C. in D. on
30. A. cards B. sports C. tapes D. games
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
VII. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hello, Rita. ___31___
B: Fine, thanks. How about you?
A: Not bad, I planned to see the movie Hi, Mom tonight.
B: Hi, Mom? ___32___
A: Jia Ling. Do you know her?
B: ___33___ Could you tell me something about her?
A: Sure She is one of the most popular comedians(喜剧演员) in China. And she is also the director of this film.
B: Oh, I see. Can I go with you tonight?
A: ___34___
B: Thanks. ___35___
A: Let’s make it 6:30 at the gate of Wanda Cinema.
B: OK. See you then.
A. I like the movie very much.
B. How long will the movie be on?
C. How are you these days?
D. When and where shall we meet?
E. I don’t know her at all.
F. Who is the leading actor?
G. Of course.
VIII. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Taking online classes is becoming popular, but students have different views (见解) about it.
Wang Qi, 14: I love taking online courses. They give me a lot more choices and freedom. We can choose to learn whatever we want. Also, online classes allow us to study whenever and wherever we want, which is very convenient (方便的). | Wu Jun. 13: I don’t think taking online classes is a good way to study. There are many exciting things on the Internet. Students can be distracted (使分心) from their courses easily. The whole learning process (过程) is not as organized as it is in the classroom. |
Zhou Siya. 13: Online classrooms are advantageous. We might pay more attention to learning when we are alone in front of a computer with no one to distract us. Taking courses online also means we can have more time to use a computer, which is a good way to practice our computer skills. | Li Chunjie, 14: I think the idea of taking online courses is terrible. It can increase our touch with computers and the radiation (辐射) from them could do harm to the human body, especially our eyes. Also, sitting in front of a computer for a long time without exercising can be harmful to our health. |
36. How many students support online learning?
A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four
37. Wang Qi thinks that taking online courses is convenient because _______.
A. teachers can teach whatever they want B. it helps improve students’ computer skills
C. online courses are free to take D. there are many courses to choose from
38. According to Li Chun jie, taking online courses _______.
A. has a lot of advantages in many ways B. causes a lot of distractions
C. will make students go crazy D. is harmful to students’ health
39. what are these students discussing?
A. Suggestions on taking online courses. B. Views on taking online courses.
C. Ideas on becoming organized learners. D. Ways of studying on the Internet.
B
My grandma came over to look after me when I was young. Laughter always filled the tiny but warm house. Watching grandma in the kitchen was amazing: she walked around the kitchen, busy but happy. She never seemed to need the recipes (食谱) and everything she made tasted delicious.
At first I would just sit in the kitchen and watch. Even though I didn’t understand what she was doing, I really enjoyed watching her and waiting for the cakes. As I got older, she let me help with the easy parts, such as measuring (测量) the sugar. The day I helped her bake (烘焙) cakes, I felt like I found complete pleasure.
Later my parents decided that I could take care of myself and my grandmother stopped coming over every day. The love of baking, however, stayed with me. I started baking by myself, and even if the cookies ended up burnt sometimes. More often they turned out pretty good. I tried out new recipes, and whenever I got to a thorny part, I would call my grandmother for advice and she would always give lots of useful advice patiently. Sometimes I would call her just to talk, too. I felt like I could talk to her about anything.
My grandmother passed away three years ago, but I still think of her sometimes. Last week, I found a recipe book she made for me in her bedroom. It included her recipes for cakes, cookies and my favorite, lemon pie. As I looked through the pages, I thought I could hear her voice and see her smile. She was the one who taught me not only about baking, but about life.
40. While helping her grandmother bake, the writer _______.
A. turned out to be a troublemaker B. found it interesting and attractive
C. hoped to make a living by baking D. regretted missing the schoolwork
41. The underlined word “thorny” in Paragraph 3 most probably means “_______”.
A. wonderful B. special C. dangerous D. difficult
42. From the recipe book the writer found last week, we can infer that her grandmother _______.
A. knew the writer’s taste well B. taught the writer how to read
C. wanted to sell the recipe for money D. thought the writer was unable to bake
C
It’s 9:30 a.m. Thirty minutes before the party volunteers arrive and get to work. They hang colorful balloons, set up toys, games and activities, and prepare different kinds of food and gifts on a table. Soon it’s time to play the music and welcome the guests. The kids rush in, ready to celebrate. Happy Birthday!
Every month, parties like this can be seen at some places for the homeless. The host, a nonprofit organization(非营利组织) called the Birthday Party Project, throws birthday parties for groups of kids who don’t have a home. For some children, it’s the first birthday party they’ve ever had.
Let’s celebrate!
Paige Chenault is the creator of the Birthday Party Project. “Everyone wants a chance to feel known and seen, and a birthday is a perfect place and a perfect time in our lives to stop and celebrate,” she says.
Chenault and her family threw the Birthday Party Project’s first event in January 2012, in Dallas Texas. “We realized serving children in our own community was a great place to start,” she says. Since then, the organization has grown. Now the Birthday Party Project hosts about 50 monthly parties in 15 cities. More than 10, 000 kids have celebrated their birthdays at these events.
Jamie Gates, who works at the housing community in Minneapolis, Minnesota, says that the Birthday Party Project holds parties there on the third Thursday of each month. According to Gates, if she doesn’t put up the notice for the next event at least five days ahead, kids will start asking her about it. “They love it,” she says. ““Parents will come to the too. It’s a really good time for them to sit and talk, and for the whole place to come together.”
43. Paige Chenault set up the Birthday Party Project because _______.
A. she decided to offer homes to homeless kids
B. she wanted to make everyone feel known and seen
C. it is a great chance to make money by hosting parties Ox
D. she thought it was interesting to play with children at the party
44. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Kids look forward to attending the birthday parties
B. Parents are not allowed to come to the birthday parties
C. Jamie Gates is the creator of the birthday Party project
D. Jamie Gates doesn’t put up the notice for the next event on time
45. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Kids and Family B. Volunteers and Parents
C. Special Birthday Parties D. A Good Way to Have Parties
D
My First Marathon
A month before my first marathon, one of my knees was hurt and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I decided to go ahead.
I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P. E. class, the teacher asked us to run laps and then hit a ball. I didn’t do either well. He later told me that I was “not athletic (运动型)”.
The idea that I was “not athletic” stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a fight against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the fight against my own body and mind.
The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldn’t even find the finish line. I woke up sweating (流汗)all over, but ready to face the challenge (挑战).
Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces became undone. So I stopped to tie them again. Not the start I wanted!
At mile 3, I passed a sign: “GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!”
By mile 17, I became out of breath and my knee hurt badly. Though feeling very painful, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.
By mile 21, I was quite hungry and thirsty!
As I drew closer to mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my cost on running.
I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the me medal as the one that the guy who came in the first place had.
Decide to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels (世俗的标签), I can now call myself a “marathon winner”.
46. The writer started running in his 30s because ________.
A. he hoped to change his P. E. teacher B. he would like to show he was good at sports
C. he wanted to challenge his own body and mind D. he wished to become the winner of marathon
47. It can be inferred (推断)from Paragraph 4 that the writer was _________ before marathon.
A. proud and excited B. scared and hopeless C. tired but hopeful D. nervous but strong-minded
48. How was the writer’s first marathon?
A. He gave up halfway B. He made it in the end C. He got the first prize D. He walked to the end
49. What is the right order of the following events according to the passage?
a. I saw my wife cheering for me.
b. I hurt my knee and stopped training
c. I stopped to tie my shoe laces
d. I went on running though my knee hurt bad
A. d-a-b-c B. b-a-c-d C. b-c-d-a D. d-c-b-a
E
According to a study, kids spent three fewer hours each week on outdoor activities in the 2010s than kids did in the 1980s. In fact, outdoor activities such as taking a friend along, kicking around a ball and taking photos can help. It is important for kids to play outside.
Firstly, outdoor activities open up your senses. You will feel better after spending time outside. “Surfing, camping and fishing help bring all of your senses to life,” says Betsy Keller, a professor at Ithaca College in New York. “Smell, sight ... they’re all active when you’re outside.” With your senses getting stronger, you’ll feel free and more creative.
Playing outside helps your body. When playing outside, you can be on hills, beaches or lakes instead of a flat floor. Different areas offer special fun and challenge your strength and balance(平衡). It also helps you sleep better at night and feel less sleepy during the day.
Outdoor play also makes your mind relax. Too much time indoors, such as watching TV or activities in non-green areas, may make it hard for kids to focus their attention and easy to feel stressed out. But staying in the nature helps them concentrate(集中精力) and lowers their stress levels.
Besides, spending time outdoors brings you closer to the environment. Hearing the leaves crackle underfoot, breathing in fresh air, walking through the woods in search of cool birds remind you of the beauty of the nature. You needn’t go to the countryside. _________. It can be your own backyard or that block of trees at the end of the street.
So the next time you sit down to spend time with a TV, consider treating yourself to a little outdoor play instead.
50. How many advantages of outdoor activities are mentioned?
A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six
51. Which of the following is the best to fill in “______” in the passage?
A. There are bits of nature everywhere B. There are more and more parks today
C. You should protect the beautiful nature D. You can enjoy yourself in the countryside
52. The purpose of the passage is to ______.
A. tell kids ways how to deal with stress B. remind people of the happy old times
C. introduce different kinds of outdoor activities D. encourage kids to spend more time outdoors
F
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
Every year, wildfires destroy (毁坏) much forest land. Homes are broken down, and thousands of people die. Smoke jumpers are helping to stop this.
A smoke jumper is a special kind of firefighter. They jump from airplanes into areas that difficult to reach by car or on foot. They race to put out fires as fast as they can.
At a fire site, smoke jumpers first examine the land and decide how to fight the fire. Their main goal is to stop fire from spreading. They clear land of burnable material (可燃物) like plants and other dry material. They carry water with them too, but not much.
The work is dangerous but makes their lives valuable. For these firefighters, smoke jumpers isn’t just a job. They love being able to jump out of planes, fight fires, and live in the forest. As 28-year-old Russian smoke jumpers Alexi Tishin says, “This is the best job for the strong and brave.”
53. What is a smoke jumper? (不超过10个单词)
_______________________________________________
54. What’s their main goal? (不超过10个单词)
_______________________________________________
55. How is smoke jumpers’ work? (不超过10个单词)
_______________________________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
56. Our teacher started singing, and we all j_________ (加入) in.
57. These doctors’ c_________ (贡献)was of great worth.
58. This p_________(产品) has been a great success.
59. The point of the lesson is to c_________ (比较)the two countries.
60. The new train station is the p_________ (骄傲)of the town.
X. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
61. 假定你是李华,是第一中学学生会主席,请你代表全校给Professor White写一封感谢信,内容包括:
1. 感谢他做的有关新加坡历史的讲座;
2. 感谢他向学校图书馆赠送的图书;
3. 希望他能再次访问中国;
4. ......
注意:1. 词数80~100;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:on behalf of代表
A Letter of Thanks
March 10. 2021
Dear Professor White,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With the best wishes to you.
Your sincerely,
Li Hua
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