江西省新余市第一中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期第一次段考英语试卷

这是一份江西省新余市第一中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期第一次段考英语试卷，共7页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，单项填空，完型填空，阅读理解，补全对话（5分)，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
江西省新余一中2021—2022学年下学期初二年级第一次段考英语试卷命题与审题：初二英语备组      考试时间：120分钟       卷面总分：120分一、听力测试（27分）(A)请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）（  ）1、What’s Helen doing now?A. Folding her clothes.   B. Doing the dishes.   C. Sweeping the floor. （  ）2、Where did Amy’s parents not allow her to go?To the cinema.       B. To the zoo.          C. To the park.（  ）3、When did the rainstorm come last night?  A. At 7:00     B. At 7:30     C. At 8:00（  ）4、Why can’t Andy see things clearly?A. Because he hurt his eyes in the sun.B. Because there’s something wrong with his eyes.C. Because he spent too much time on the computer.（  ）5、How often does the boy go to the old people’s home?Once a week     B. Twice a month    C. Once a month（  ）6、Where will they go this weekend？   To a park      B. To a hospital      C. To a library（  ）7、How does the man go to work every day?By car   B. By bike     C. By bus（  ）8、What does John mean?   A. Kelly can make a telephone call to Helen.      B. Kelly can write a letter to Helen.      C. Kelly can send an e-mail to Helen.（B）请听下面5段材料，每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。（每小题1分）   请听第1段材料，回答第9、10小题。（  ）9、Who folds clothes for Tina?Her father      B. Her sister      C. Her mother（  ）10、What does Tina like doing?Folding clothes   B. Washing clothes     C. Doing the dishes     请听第2段材料，回答第11、12小题。（  ）11、What should the boy do first?Clean the floor      B. Make the bed     C. Take out the rubbish（  ）12、What do they need to buy according to the boy’s mom？Snacks and drinks     B. Snacks and meat   C. Meat and vegetables     请听第3段材料，回答第13至15小题。（  ）13、How was the weather yesterday?Rainy    B. Sunny       C. Cloudy（  ）14、How did Bob learn the news?By listening to the radio   By watching TV    By reading a newspaper（  ）15、Which of the following is true?Lucy visited her grandparents yesterday.Bob forgot to take his umbrella yesterday.Lucy was waiting for the bus at the time of the rainstorm.   请听第4段材料，回答第16至第18小题。（  ）16、What are they talking about?rainstorm      B. A snowstorm    C. An accident（  ）17、Where does the woman come from?Beijing     B. Shanghai      C. Shandong Province（  ）18、What can we get from the conversation?The heavy snowstorm happened in 2007The rainstorm happened in 2008.It took the woman five days to go home.     请听第5段材料，回答第19至22小题。（  ）19、What was Wang Hong doing when Li Jun called her?A. Answering a call     B. Practicing dancing herselfC. Dancing with many women in the city square（  ）20、Where does Jack come from?Canada    B. America    C. Japan（  ）21、Why did Li Jun call Wang Hong?To ask her to a foreign countryTo ask her to a small party.To ask her to a movie theater.（  ）22、What can we get from the conversation?Wang Hong went to the small party with Li Jun.The dancing music was so loud that Wang Hong didn’t hear the call.C. Jack went to another city by car.C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍（每小题1分）23、Helen is going to start their trip on _________________.24、They will go to Hangzhou by_____________________.25、They will stay in Nanjing for ______________________.26、During the trip, they can take photos,_____________and eat all kinds of delicious food.27、Their trip will start from_______________________.二、单项填空（8分）（  ）28、Jim used ________ late, but now he is used ________ early.         A. to get up, get up  B. to get up, to getting up C. to getting up, to get up   D. to get up, getting up（  ）29、The boy ________ his father, he is always ready to help others.        A. looks like   B. like  C. takes after  D. looks after（  ）30、Jim didn’t finish his homework ________.         A. Neither did Bob  B. Neither Bob did  C. So did Bob     D. So Bob did（  ）31、 ---Did you go to the park yesterday?          ---No, I didn’t. I went to the museum by shared bike, ________.       A. instead  B. instead of  C. anyway   D. although（  ）32、 ---I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but you didn’t pick up.         ---Oh, I ________ with my mom in the supermarket.       A. went shopping  B. am shopping  C. was shopping D. shopped（  ）33、He works very hard ________ he can get good grades.        A. in order   B. in order to  C. so that  D. that（  ）34、–What’s______ matter with him?   --He has______ earache.        A. a; the  B. the; an  C. /; a  D. the; a（  ）35、 ______ the Animal Helpers, a dog makes Ben Smith______ again and enjoy his life.        A. Thanks for; cheer up   B. Thanks to; to cheer up        C. Thanks to; cheer up   D. Thanks for; to cheer up三、完型填空（25分）  A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项（每小题1分）The best thing to start your day is a good breakfast. There are different __36__ of breakfasts around the world.“Eat breakfast like a king，lunch like a prince and dinner like a pauper (穷人)．”__37__ the old saying tells us，breakfast is the __38_ meal of the day. It __39_ us with energy __40__ a long night without food.If people don't have breakfast in the morning，they will feel tired and get angry __41__．Breakfast helps children stay more focused in school. A study showed that children who eat breakfast regularly score（得分） __42__ in most subjects.Breakfast is also important for weight loss. If you have a balanced(均衡的) breakfast，you will eat __43__ throughout the day.A healthy and __44__ breakfast should include some protein (蛋白质) like eggs，milk or a little meat，which makes you energetic all day.Carbohydrates (碳水化合物) like rice or bread can keep you active. Vegetables and fruit __45__ the vitamins that humans need.46_，in China，breakfast is different from region to region（地区）.Porridge with pickles (咸菜)，baozi，noodles，soybean milk and youtiao are common throughout the __47__ country. Although __48__ culture has influenced China a lot，most people still __49__ traditional Chinese breakfast. They think that porridge and noodles are not only easily digested (消化)，but also can provide enough energy __50_．(  )36. A. ways　　B．kinds　　　　　C．rules　　　D．methods(　)37. A. So          B．Though          C．As           D．When(　)38. A. important     B．more important　C．most important  D．much important(　)39. A. provides      B．gives          C．offers          D．has(　)40. A. before         B．after        C．above   D．under(　)41. A. easy          B．more easy    C．easier   D．easily(　)42. A. lower         B．less         C．higher   D．more(　)43. A. less          B．fewer        C．more    D．much (　)44. A. experienced    B．balanced　　 C．excited  D．different(　)45. A. has          B．have        C．is       D．are(　)46. A. Therefore     B．Thus        C．Because  D．However(　)47. A. all           B．one         C．whole    D．total(　)48. A. west         B．western      C．east      D．eastern(　)49. A. dislike        B．know        C．want     D．prefer(　)50. A. in the morning  B．in the afternoon　C．in the evening  D．at nightB)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。（每小题1分） different， they，eat，brain，relax,  by，close，whether，talk，mightStudying for your test at school can sometimes make you feel a bit stressed or worried. Here's some advice to help you feel more 51．．Don't compare yourself with your friends.Everyone learns things 52．and some people find things easier than others. Choose a review plan that works best for you. It's fine if it's different from your friends'.If you're feeling stressed，53．to someone.It could be a friend，a teacher or your family. Don't feel like you're letting people down 54．admitting (承认) you're feeling stressed. They'll be happy that you would like to share your feelings with55．，and will hopefully help you to feel better.Try to take regular breaks during your review.It will help give your56．time to process(处理) all the information you're learning. You could go for a walk or just 57．your eyes and relax for a few minutes.Look after your body.It's important to try to58．well and get lots of sleep before a test .If you don't give your mind a rest，it 59．not work as well as it could.Doing exercise really helps.60．you're playing football，going for a walk or riding your bike，exercise can really help you to feel less stressed. Then you can feel better and get more energy! 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每题2分，共40分）A)请阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题2分）AThe Wellspring cafe’V==vegetarian(素食者）Lunch is from 11:30 am to 2:00 pm.Dinner is from 6:00pm to 9:00 pm. Salads(色拉）Dessert（甜点）Seafood salad $ 4.49 Ice cream $ 1.99 Egg salad V $ 3.99 (chocolate, strawberry,)Banana cake $2.39 Beef salad $ 4.25 Fruit cake $2.29Main dishesCheese hamburger $4.39DrinksChicken with rice $3.99 Orange juice $0.99 (lunch only) Apple juice $0.99 Tomato noodles V $4.19 Tea $0.59 Spaghetti $4.19 Coffee $ 0.69 Chicken pizza $ 4.55 Water $ 0.49 Seafood pizza $ 4.75Fruit pizza V $4.50FruitsApple $ 0.59 Orange $ 0.59 Banana $ 0.69 Pear $ 0.69 Mixed fruits(3 fruits) $ 1.29(   )61. How long is the Wellspring Cafe’ open for lunch?A. Two hours.          B.  Two and a half hours. C. Three hours.         D. Three and a half hours.(   )62. Which is the most expensive food?Chicken pizza  B. Seafood pizza   C. Seafood salad.   D. Beef salad. (   )63. If you’re a vegetarian, what can you eat?A. An egg salad and spaghetti.    B. A cheese hamburger and spaghetti.C. An egg salad and tomato noodles.   D.A cheese hamburger and tomato noodles.BOne day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He didn’t wait until school was over, and hurried home to his grandfather. He told him his story angrily.〝He is really bad, 〞the boy said,“and I hate him.”The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I sometimes hated others for what they did”.As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on,“There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind.He gets on well with everything around him.But the other is bad and unfriendly.Even the smallest thing will make him angry.He fights with everyone all the time,and for no reason.He can’t think carefully because he always hates others.It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart.They both try to control me.”The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked,“Which tiger always controls you, grandfather?”The old man said slowly and seriously,“The one that I feed.I always feed the good and kind tiger,so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.”(   )64．The boy went to his grandfather________.A．before he went to school    B．when he went to schoolC．after school was over       D．after he had a fight(   )65．The good tiger____ everything around him.A．doesn’t like  B．gets along well with  C．isn’t interested in  D．wants to eat(   )66．The bad tiger fights with everyone all the time____.A．because others want to kill him     B．because he wants to eat othersC．for no reason             D．because others aren’t friendly to him(   )67．The writer wants to tell us__________ in the passage.A．how to feed tigers well         B．how to control our feelingsC．how to get along with others     D．how to fight with othersCI was born on July 17th, 1995 in Atlanta, Georgia. My story started before that, in May of that year. My mother had a car accident and some people took her to the hospital at once. There the doctors told my mom that I was hurt and there was bleeding in my brain.They said I would have strokes(中风). As my mother was still young, the doctors suggested that she should give me up. But my mother didn't want to do so. When I was finally born, the doctors found out that one side of my brain was weak and that there was water in the brain. I also suffered visual(视力的) problems.After I was born, my parents looked after me day and night. Finally, I got much better. Now I can even see without wearing glasses.School days passed normally for me and I never really had trouble with anything. I now have many great friends whom I love very much. This fall I will be attending Young Harris College to study English. I love writing. I have written one book already and now I am writing another. I did all that because of my parents' love and support. No life, I think, would be complete without the love and support of the family.(    )68．What did the doctors tell the writer's mother in the hospital?A．She was bleeding inside.     B．Her unborn baby was saved.C．She had hurt her brain.       D．Her unborn baby was hurt.(    )69．What did the writer's mother do when facing the doctors' suggestion?A．She shouted at the doctors.      B．She chose not to follow it.C．She thought about it carefully.    D．She left the hospital quietly.(    )70．After the writer was born, his parents ________．A．took good care of himB．decided to give him upC．felt very sad and disappointed(失望的)D．spent little time in the hospital with him(    )71．What does the writer think of life?A．Life is full of damage and problems.B．Life is in great need of parents' care and love.C．Life is perfect(完美的) with the family's help and love.D．Life is lovely and meaningful after a lot of sufferings.  DAccording to a recent report, kids in primary school spend about six hours every week doing their homework. So kids hate homework. However, their parents hate homework, too.Is it good for kids to do homework? Of course,a great number of researchers do show that kids can remember what they have learned in class better by finishing their homework on time and homework itself plays an important role in developing their learning skills,such as independent thinking and creativity.But for parents,the result is not the same.After a day of hard work,most of them feel like they’re going through school a second time when they sit down with their children each night to help with their homework.And a recent survey found that 46 percent of parents feel like they don’t spend enough time with their children,because they spend too much time doing the housework or helping with homework.And another 29 percent of parents have arguments with their kids often when they have different answers to the same question.Now several education scientists strongly advise parents to stop helping.They say it will give their kids more independence and give parents back their free time.At the same time,the number of homework-connected arguments will be less at home.Kate Smith,an education scientist,says,“You don’t have to know everything.Children need to put their hands up for help and so do parents.Use your resource-online teachers,or even your neighbourhood-just ask.”(    )72．How long do the kids spend doing homework?A．About six hours a day.      B．About six hours a week.C．About six hours a month.    D．About six hours a year.(    )73. What do we know from the researchers mentioned in Paragraph 2?A．Homework improves learning skills.B．Both parents and kids hate homework.C．Kids love doing homework by themselves.D．Parents enjoy sitting down helping their kids.(    )74．Why do some parents argue with their kids?A．Their kids don’t finish homework on time.B．Their kids don’t like to do their homework.C．Their kids don’t work out the correct answer.D．Their kids don’t agree with them on the answer.(    )75．What’s Kate Smith’s advice for parents?A．Ask kids to finish everything at school.B．Review everything they learn at school.C．Look for professional help for their kids.D．Leave the kids alone with their homework.B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整.(每小题2分)76． The Chinese people of all nationalities(民族) are very happy on that day every year. National Day of this year was more exciting. On Oct.1, there were some clouds in the sky, 77． What a fine day! I went to the park with my parents by bike. 78． They dressed beautifully and looked very happy. There were many kinds of trees in the park, and they were very old. Some of them were one or two hundred years old. 79． I climbed faster than my parents and was the first to arrive at the top. But I was very tired. On top of the hill, I wanted to shout, "Happy birthday, my dearest motherland!" 80．A．How happy we were on that day!B．They did a lot of things there.C．but the sun was shining.D．Oct. 1 is our National Day.E. There were a lot of people playing in the park.F. We climbed the hill.G. but it was very cold. 五、补全对话（5分)请阅读下面的对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。（每空1句，每句1分）A: Hey，Bill. I went to your classroom yesterday afternoon．But you were not in it.81．B: When did you come to my classroom?A: 82．B: About three o'clock? Oh, we were in the park at that time. We didn't have any classes  yesterday afternoon, so we went to the park to relax.A: 83．B: Well, I was playing tennis with Jack.A: 84．B: Mary was singing and dancing with some girls.A: What about Linda?B: She was reading an interesting book. She likes reading, you know.A: 85．B: Yes, we enjoyed ourselves very much.A．Did you have a good time there?B．What were you doing at that time?C．Where were you?D．At about three o'clock.E.  What was Mary doing?F.  When did you go there?G.  Who did you go there with?  六、书面表达(15分)你是一名中学生，想成为国际动物救护中心“International Animal Helpers”(IAH)的一名志愿者，请你用英文写一封自荐信。内容要点如下：1．能参加周末活动； 2．从家乘坐地铁到“中心”约十分钟；3．喜爱动物，愿意帮助他们；4．懂一点医学知识（medical knowledge）；5．补充一两点个人信息和想法。注意：1．文中不得透漏个人姓名和学校名称 2．词数：80 左右3．不得逐条翻译，内容连贯得体。Dear Sir/Madam,My name is Li Ming,                                                                                        Yours,Li Min