2022届四川省巴中市高三上学期“零诊”英语试题含解析

这是一份2022届四川省巴中市高三上学期“零诊”英语试题含解析，共20页。试卷主要包含了全卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，考试结束后，考生将答题卡交回等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项:
1.全卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置。
2.答选择题时请使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题答题时必须用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置，在规定的答题区域以外答题无效，在试题卷上答题无效。
3.考试结束后，考生将答题卡交回。
第I卷(选择题100分)
第一部分:听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分)
请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A bk. B. A writer. C. An animal.
2. What will the man eat tnight prbably?
A. Burgers. B. Pizza. C. Sandwiches.
3. What did the wman d during the hliday?
A. She went climbing. B. She did reading. C. She went swimming.
4. Where is the man calling frm?
A. A client's huse. B. A cafe. C. A farmhuse.
5. Hw des the man feel abut his jb?
A. Satisfied. B. Cnfused. C. Bred.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分)
请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. When will the man leave fr the airprt tmrrw at the latest?
A. At 4:00 am. B. At 5:00 am. C. At 8:00 am.
7. What is the man ging t d nw?
A. Make a call. B. Cllect his key. C. Make a payment.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Increase her study time.
B. Make a revisin schedule.
C. Manage her time prperly.
9. When will the speakers hld a party?
A. On the 25th. B. On the 26th. C. On the 27th.
10. What will the wman d next?
A. Prepare fd. B. Play sme music. C. Revise fr the exams.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Hw did the wman feel abut the Paris Film Festival this year?
A. Disappinted. B. Surprised. C. Interested.
12. Wh is Daltn Thmpsn?
A. A screenwriter. B. An actr. C. A dctr.
13. What des the wman say abut Carrie Barker?
A. She lves the Beatles. B. She is prmising. C. She will change her career.
请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
14. What gives East Centre an advantage ver West Centre?
A. The appintment system. B. The medical equipment. C. The dctrs' skills.
15. Wh is gd at dealing with leg truble?
A. Dr. Je. B. Dr. Sam. C. Dr. Jerry.
16. Which grup f patients can get free medicatin frm the health centre?
A. Retirees. B. Babies. C. Pregnant wmen.
17 What will the wman d next?
A. Cmplete a frm. B. Get a prescriptin. C. Make an appintment.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What will students d n Mnday mrning?
A. Visit the library.
B. Apply fr the student card.
C. Register fr the sprts centre.
19. When can students knw curse arrangements?
A. On Mnday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.
20. What d students need t d n Thursday?
A. Hand in the ptinal curse frm.
B. Cllect the new curriculum.
C. Attend the welcme party.
第二.部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
This is a list f places t spend the 2020 Olympics if yu aren't ging t Japan.
Australia
The fact that the summer Olympics fall during Australia's winter seasn is wrth keeping in mind fr tw reasns: it makes traveling there cheaper, and it's still nt t cld. As far as the Olympics are cncerned, there will be n shrtage f pprtunities t watch the Games in between yur varius explratins f the cuntry and its limitless activities.
Thailand
Thailand is a breathtaking place 10 spend sme time during any summer, and prvides a perfect setting fr Olympie viewing: Yu can g scuba diving ne mrning befre watching sprts all afternn, r simply duck ut fr wrld-famus street fd in between events. But Thai sprts fans may als be taking extra interest in the Olympics these days.
United States
The U.S. is likely t be as interested in the Olympics as any ther natin, given is cllectin f athletes wh will be taking center stage. Yu can rest assured it wn't be difficult t watch the Games n matter where yu're visiting specifically. This leaves yu with all srts f fun ptins. Yu can visit a luxury ski resrt twn like Aspen, which turns int a grgeus hiking destinatin in the summer.
Great Britain
Nt unlike the U, s. Britain will make fr a fun place t spend the 2020 Olympics because there's a great deal f natinal interest in a number f different sprts, and the lcal athletes are expected t be cmpetitive. Summer can als be a gd time t be in Britain in general," with relatively mild temperatures allwing fr full explratin f the cuntry. That means yu can stay in the beautiful Lake District if yu like, hiking r kayaking when yu're nt watching the Games.
1. What is special abut Australia as a destinatin in an Olympic summer?
A. Its seasn.B. Its activities.
C. Its sprts.D. Its scenery,
2. Which cuntry can yu g t if yu are a street fd lver?
A. Australia.B. Thailand.
C. United States.D. Great Britain.
3. What d the U. S. and Britain have in cmmn as fun places t spend the 2020 Olympics?
A. They bth have a pleasant temperature.B. They are bth interested in the Games.
C They bth wn lts f sprts centers.D. They are bth English-speaking cuntries.
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。如果你不打算2020年去日本参加奥运会，文章列出了2020年奥运会期间可以旅游的国家。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Australia中The fact that the summer Olympics fall during Australia's winter seasn is wrth keeping in mind fr tw reasns: it makes traveling there cheaper, and it's still nt t cld.“夏季奥运会在澳大利亚的冬季举行，这一事实值得我们牢记在心，原因有二:一是它使到澳大利亚旅游更便宜，二是它仍然不太冷。”可知，澳大利亚作为夏季奥运会的目的地，它的季节是特殊的。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Thailand中simply duck ut fr wrld-famus street fd in between events.“在活动间隙去吃世界著名的街头小吃。”由此可知，如果你是街头美食爱好者，你应该去泰国。故选B。
3题详解】
推理判断题。根据United States中The U.S. is likely t be as interested in the Olympics as any ther natin, given is cllectin f athletes wh will be taking center stage.“美国可能会像其他国家一样对奥运会感兴趣，因为有很多运动员将成为焦点。”和Great Britain中Nt unlike the U, s. Britain will make fr a fun place t spend the 2020 Olympics because there's a great deal f natinal interest in a number f different sprts,“与美国相似，英国将成为举办2020年奥运会一个有趣的地方，因为在许多不同的体育项目中都有大量的国家利益，”由此可知，2020年奥运会可以旅游的城市，美国和英国的共同之处是“他们都对奥运会感兴趣。”故选B。
B
Stan Lee, c-funder f the Marvel Universe(漫威宇宙) and c-creatr f many f its mst ppular superheres, died at the age f 95.
Lee was brn Stanley Martin Lieber in New Yrk in 1992. As a sn f wrking-class Jewish immigrants frm Rmania, times were hard and he lived with his family in a shabby single-bedrm apartment. After graduating frm high schl at 16, Lieber landed a jb as an assistant at Timely Cmics. By the early 1940s, he was a temprary editr fr the cmpany. It was at this time that he began using his pen name--Stan Lee. In 1947, tw years after returning frm serving fr the U.S. Army, Lee married his wife, Jan. The tw began their 70-year marriage and had tw children.
In the late 1950s, DC Cmics breathed new life int its classic superher and experienced a significant success with its updated versin f the Flash, and later with super-team the Justice League(正义联盟) f America.
T cmpete against DC Cmics, Lee was given the task f creating their wn grup f superheres. In 1961, Timely Cmics changed its name int Marvel Cmics after Atlas Cmics, and that Nvember saw the debut(首次亮相) f the Fantastic Fur. Lee’s later famus and lasting creatins f cmic-bk superheres included Spider-Man, the Hulk, Thr, Irn Man and the X-men.
Over the curse f his career, Lee was an icn f Marvel Cmics. As a writer and editr and, at varius pints, bth the publisher and vice president f Marvel Cmics, Lee nt nly intrduced interesting characters t the industry, but changed the way that cmic bks came tgether. He als created a cperative wrkflw between writers and artists, which became knwn as the “Marvel Methd”. Lee received a Natinal Medal f Arts in 2008 fr his innvatins that revlutinized (=cmpletely changed) American cmic bks.
4. What d we knw abut Lee frm paragraph 2?
A. He served fr the U.S. Army fr tw years.
B. He suffered frm an unfrtunate marriage.
C. He had a tugh and struggling childhd.
D. He adpted his pen name at the age f 16.
5. What was the cmpany called when Spider-Man was created?
A. Timely Cmics.B. Marvel Cmics.
C. Atlas Cmics.D. DC Cmics.
6. What des the underlined wrd “icn” in the last paragraph?
A. Theme.B. Character.
C. Assistant.D. Symbl.
7. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Stan Lee, the Gdfather f Marvel Cmics.
B. The Develpment f Marvel Cmics.
C. Stan Lee, a Superher in Cmic Bks.
D. The Ppular Superheres f Marvel Cmics.
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. D 7. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了漫威创始人Stan Lee具有传奇色彩的一生。作为一名漫威创始人，他对美国的漫画进行了革新，创造了许多超级英雄，荣获了国家艺术奖章。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中As a sn f wrking-class Jewish immigrants frm Rmania, times were hard and he lived with his family in a shabby single-bedrm apartment.可知作为一个来自罗马尼亚的犹太移民工人阶级的儿子，日子很艰难，他和家人住在一间破旧的单卧室公寓里。由此可推知，Stan Lee有一个艰辛的童年。故选C。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中In 1961, Timely Cmics changed its name int Marvel Cmics after Atlas Cmics可知1961年，《及时漫画》继《阿特拉斯》之后更名为漫威漫画，由此可知公司的名字依次为Timely Cmics, Atlas Cmics到最后Marvel Cmics，神奇四侠于1961年首次推出，而蜘蛛侠是之后创作的，所以创作蜘蛛侠时公司的名字应该是漫威Marvel Cmics，故选B。
【6题详解】
词义猜测题。最后一段介绍了Stan Lee的成就，作为漫威宇宙的创始人之一，Stan Lee可以算作是美国漫画历史上最伟大的人物之一，没有他可能就没有现在的漫威世界，所以他可以被称为是漫威宇宙的标志。故可知划线单词意思为“标志”，故选D。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段Stan Lee, c-funder f the Marvel Universe and c-creatr f many f its mst ppular superheres, died at the age f 95.可知Stan Lee，漫威宇宙的联合创始人和许多最受欢迎的超级英雄的共同创造者，去世，享年95岁。结合文章主要介绍了Stan Lee具有传奇色彩的一生。作为一名漫威创始人，他对美国的漫画进行了革新，创造了许多超级英雄，荣获了国家艺术奖章。故A选项“Stan Lee，漫威漫画的教父”符合文章标题。故选A。
C
A trip t the library was like a great jurney t a different cuntry. T get there, we had t walk a mile. But ur weekly jurneys t the library were a piece f perfectin. I had arund me at ne time all the peple I lved best- my father and mther and brthers and sister- -and all the things I lved best- quiet, space and bks.
I read a lt f bks abut science: nt the spaceships my brthers preferred, but the birds and the bees- -literally. I brught hme a bk f birds and searched the trees fr anything ther than rbins (知更鸟). I went thrugh a phrase f lving bks with practical science experiments and used up a whle bttle f white vinegar by puring it n the sides f ur apartment building t prve that it was cnstructed f limestne (石灰石).
One Saturday, as I wandered thrugh the yung adult sectin, I saw a title: Little Wmen, by Lusia May Alctt. I had learned frm experience that titles weren’t everything. A bk that sunded great n the shelf culd be dull nce yu gt it hme. S I sat in a chair near the shelves t skim the first paragraphs.
I read and read and read Little Wmen until it was time t walk hme, and, except fr a few essential interruptins like sleeping and eating, I did nt put it dwn until the end. Even the freedm t watch weekend televisin held n appeal fr me in the wake f Alctt' s stry. It was abut girls, fr ne thing, girls wh culd almst be like me, especially J. I had fund smene wh thught and felt the way I did.
8. What can we say abut the authr’s family?
A. They enjyed traveling abrad.B. They were library frequenters.
C. They were very fnd f walking.D. They led a perfectly quiet life.
9. What des the authr mainly want t shw in paragraph 2?
A. Her different hbbies frm her brthers.
B. Hw she cnducted science experiments.
C. Why she lved bks abut the birds and the bees.
D. Her reading interests during a particular perid f time.
10. What pinin des the authr hld n bks?
A. Bk titles can smetimes be misleading.
B. Science bks are as interesting as nvels.
C. The first few paragraphs f a bk are attractive.
D. Bks seem duller when read in libraries than at hme.
11. Hw wuld the authr describe Little Wmen?
A. It helped her t discver her true character.
B. It made her frget abut fd and sleep.
C. It inspired cnfidence in her.
D. It kept her absrbed.
【答案】8. B 9. D 10. A 11. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是记叙文。作者在文中通过图书馆这个载体表达了自己对书籍的热爱，并具体陈述了自己对《小妇人》这本书的看法。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段的“But ur weekly jurneys t the library were a piece f perfectin. I had arund me at ne time all the peple I lved best- my father and mther and brthers and sister- -and all the things I lved best- quiet, space and bks.（但我们每周去图书馆的旅程是完美的。曾经有那么一段时间，所有我最爱的人都围绕在我身边——我的父母、兄弟姐妹——还有所有我最爱的东西——安静、空间和书籍。）”可知，作者的家人是图书馆的常客，故选B。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段的“I brught hme a bk f birds and searched the trees fr anything ther than rbins (知更鸟). I went thrugh a phrase f lving bks with practical science experiments and used up a whle bttle f white vinegar by puring it n the sides f ur apartment building t prve that it was cnstructed f limestne (石灰石).（我带了一本关于鸟类的书回家，在树上搜寻知更鸟以外的任何东西。我翻阅了几本有实用科学实验的书，把一整瓶白醋倒在我们公寓的墙上，以证明它是石灰石做的。）”可知，作者在本段主要想说明她在一个特定时期的阅读兴趣。故选D。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段的“I had learned frm experience that titles weren’t everything. A bk that sunded great n the shelf culd be dull nce yu gt it hme.（我的经验告诉我，头衔并不是一切。一本在书架上听起来很棒的书，一旦你拿回家，可能就变得乏味了。）”可知，作者认为书名有时会误导读者。故选A。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段的“I read and read and read Little Wmen until it was time t walk hme, and, except fr a few essential interruptins like sleeping and eating, I did nt put it dwn until the end.（我读啊，读啊，读《小妇人》，一直读到要走回家的时候。除了像睡觉和吃饭这样几次必要的干扰外，我一直读到最后才把它放下。 ）”可知，作者沉迷于读《小妇人》这本书，故选D。
D
Accrding t the statistics shared by UNESCO, at least 43% f the ttal languages that are estimated as being spken acrss the wrld are in danger f extinctin. Mrever, many languages arund the wrld have less than 1,000 speakers nw. Linguists (语言学家) and researchers believe that by the end f the century, at least half f the wrld' s languages will have died. This is trublesme, given that cultural identity and languages g hand in hand.
Language activists and peple wh speak these endangered languages are fighting back tth and nail. Scientists believe that digitalizatin might be ur nly hpe t preserve sme f these quickly disappearing languages in the nline wrld.
Fr instance, Oxfrd University Press launched Oxfrd Glbal Languages a few years ag. It is an initiative that bsts “digitally underrepresented” languages. They are fcused n prmting languages that might have clse t a millin speakers wrldwide, yet have little r n nline presence. Therefre, they have been creating digital dictinaries as a fundamental building blck t help preserve them.
There have been cuntless ther prjects like this with the same aim. Anther is the Rsetta Prject, which aims t create a handheld digital library that will carry mre than 1,500 languages. It will be apprpriately sized t fit nicely int ur hands, and will cme with arund 13,000 pages f infrmatin. It will als have a high life expectancy f anywhere between 2,000 and 10,000 years. Initiatives like these have as their primary bjective t ensure the preservatin f lcal languages lng after their speakers have died.
Cuntless languages are dying every day, and they will cntinue t perish as the remaining speakers die. Of curse, we cannt merely rely n digitizatin t deal with wrldwide languages lss. Hwever, it is a step in the right directin. These digital tls ffer endangered languages man pprtunity t bunce back and survive. .
12. What des the data in paragraph 1 mainly shw?
A. Many languages are endangered.
B. Culture determines language evlutin.
C. Human develpment results in fewer languages.
D. Many linguists attempt t prtect threatened languages.
13. What des Oxfrd Glbal Languages try t d?
A. Prmte nline curses f lcal languages.
B. Publish paper dictinaries f glbal languages.
C. Increase dying language speakers t a millin.
D. Make certain languages available in digital frm.
14. What can we learn abut the digital library t be created by the Rsetta Prject?
A. It is prtable but has a shrt life.
B. It is spnsred by Oxfrd University Press.
C. It prvides prtectin fr linguistic diversity.
D. It cntains autmatically updated infrmatin.
15. Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined wrd “perish” in the last paragraph?
A. Be enriched.B. Be lst.
C. Be acquired.D. Be invented.
【答案】12 A 13. D 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文，主要讲的是世界上的很多语言面临消失的危险，而技术和数码工具可能是保护这些濒危语言的最佳方式之一。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。第一段中的“at least 43% f the ttal languages…are in danger f extinctin. Many languages arund the wrld have less than 1,000 speakers nw（至少43%的语言正处于灭绝的危险之中。现在世界上许多语言的使用者不到1000人）”以及 “by the end f the century, at least half f the wrld’s languages will have died（到本世纪末，世界上至少有一半的语言将会消亡）”提到的数据分别表明，全世界至少有43%的语言正面临灭绝的危险，现在世界上许多语言的使用者不到 1,000 人，而且到本世纪末，世界上至少一半的语言将消亡。由此推知，这些数据是为了说明许多语言都濒临灭绝。故选A。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Oxfrd Glbal Languages… is an initiative that bsts “ digitally underrepresented” languages. They are fcused n…yet have little r n nline presence…they have been creating digital dictinaries（牛津全球语言是一项促进“数字弱势”语言的倡议。他们专注于……但很少或没有在网上出现……他们一直在创建数字词典 ）”可知，Oxfrd Glbal Languages是一项促进“数字代表性不足”语言的倡议，通过创建数字词典来推广那些在全世界有近100 万人说、但几乎没有或根本没有线上形式的语言。也就是说，这一项目致力于使某些语言能够以数字形式保留下来。故选D。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Rsetta Prject… aims t create a handheld digital library that will carry mre than 1,500 languages（罗塞塔项目的目标是创建一个携带1500多种语言的手持数字图书馆）” 以及“Initiatives like these have as their primary bjective t ensure the preservatin f lcal languages lng after their speakers have died（这类举措的主要目标是确保当地语言在使用者去世后仍能长期保存 ）”可知，Rsetta Prject旨在创建一个可手持的数字图书馆，内含1，500 多种语言。类似这样的项目的首要目标是确保某些地方语言在使用者去世后仍能保留下来。也就是说，Rsetta Prject创建数字图书馆是为了保护地方语言，即保护语言的多样性。故选C。
【15题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线单词前面的“Cuntless languages are dying every day（每天都有无数的语言在消亡）”和cntinue以及后面的the remaining speakers die可知，每天都有无数种语言在消亡，它们将随着剩下的使用者的死亡而继续“消亡”。 根据语境可知perish与die是同义词，意为 “消亡，消失”，故选Be lst。故选B。
第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Five Things Ambitius Peple Never Say◆“I can’t d this—it’s t hard.”Ambitius peple never limit themselves r undervalue hard wrk with these wrds.______16______.◆“I’m nt gd enugh.”Ambitius peple never say they are nt gd enugh. Saying yu are nt gd enugh hlds yu back and makes yu easy t quit when things get a little rugh. And quitting when things get a little rugh is never a gd thing. The mst successful peple in the wrld are nt quitters._____17_____Be cnfident and believe in yurself, r n ne else will.◆“I wn’t make it thrugh the bstacles(障碍).”Challenges and bstacles are tests f yur reslve(决心) and desire t succeed.______18______They say they will make it because they knw better things lie ahead-the sun always shines after the strm.◆____19____The nly time peple wn’t take yu seriusly is if yu dn’t take yurself seriusly. Insisting that peple wn’t take yu seriusly is an excuse nt t d what yu knw yu shuld d. Ambitius peple never say these wrds. Start respecting yurself and hnring what yu d and peple will respect and take yu seriusly.◆“I’m ging t fail fr sure.”_____20_____It can teach yu valuable lessns and redirect yu t the right path. Ambitius peple dn’t say they are ging t fail and let that stp them frm trying. They challenge the fear f failure bytaking calculated risks(甘冒风险) because they knw the nly time yu are truly defeated is when yu dn’t try at all.
A. Ambitius peple never say they wn't make it thrugh the hard times.
B. They are hard wrkers wh believe in themselves and their abilities.
C. Failure is nt entirely bad.
D. They tell themselves they can d it.
E. “Peple wn’t take me seriusly.”
F. “Peple think me impssible.”
G. Ambitius peple say they can d everything well.
【答案】16. D 17. B 18. A 19. E 20. C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文讲述的是有抱负的人不会说的五件事情。
【16题详解】
根据上文“Ambitius peple never limit themselves r undervalue hard wrk with these wrds.”（有抱负的人从不用这些词来限制自己或低估努力工作的价值）可知该空承接上文，说明有抱负的人会如何去说，D选项“他们告诉自己他们能做到”切题。故选D。
【17题详解】
根据全文以及小标题所提及，世界上有些人遇到困难就放弃，与此相反的是，有抱负的人都是会相信自己的能力可以解决问题。B选项“他们努力工作，相信自己和自己的能力 ”切题。故选B。
【18题详解】
根据小标题所述我不能通过障碍解决问题。有抱负的人不会这么说，所以他们可以通过困难解决问题。A选项“有抱负的人从不说他们不会度过难关 ”切题。故选A。
【19题详解】
根据此段第一句“The nly time peple wn’t take yu seriusly is if yu dn’t take yurself seriusly. ”（如果你不看重自己别人也不会看重你）可知此处小标题应该是“人们都不都重视我”。故选E。
【20题详解】
根据后文“It can teach yu valuable lessns and redirect yu t the right path. ”（它可以教给你有价值的课程和帮你指正确的道路）可知这里说明了失败的一些好处，该空引出下文，C选项“失败并不完全是坏事”切题。故选C。
【点睛】
第三部分 英语知识运动（共二节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-60各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
After my husband's Chinese kung fu schl was pen fr abut a week, my daughters and I decided t see hw it was ging. We were deeply _____21_____ t see there wasn't a single student in the schl. My husband was standing _____22_____ in the schl waiting fr custmers.
We had t _____23_____ ! We decided t be his _____24_____ until he gt sme "real" nes. We thught it was better t have five peple in the schl _____25_____ just him if a passerby lked in the windw. He started teaching us _____26_____ and frms. We fund that sme f them actually were _____27_____ t ballet mves but much mre difficult. It was kind f fun but _____28_____, t! We
were attracted by then, s we _____29_____ as learners.
___30___ , we gt actual students in ur schl. There were many men and teenage bys, and we ___31___lts f ther girls and wmen as well. One special student was a _____32_____ sevenyear-ld girl. She was ging _____33_____ and had ther health prblems. With my daughters' help and _____34_____, this little girl gt t be a real kung fu kid. Althugh she is nw a sightless, grwn adult, I'm cnfident she can _____35_____ herself if she needs t.
I am _____36_____ t say my daughters are mre cnfident in every area f their lives. This experience taught me t _____37_____ things I never wuld have _____38_____ befre kung fu. I haven't been _____39_____ in all f my effrts, but I'll give almst _____40_____ f niceness a try!
21. A. bredB. upsetC. nervusD. mved
22. A. cheerfullyB. aggressivelyC. alneD. frever
23. A. actB. jkeC. appearD. learn
24. A. familiesB. wrkmatesC. cnsultantsD. students
25. A. mre thanB. in place fC. rather thanD. in case f
26. A. speechesB. mvesC. mannersD. designs
27. A. usefulB. accessibleC. similarD. cmparable
28. A. challengingB. astnishingC. relaxingD. inspiring
29. A. gt tgetherB. signed upC. brke awayD. stayed n
30. A. EventuallyB. UnfrtunatelyC. ObviuslyD. Regularly
31. A. discveredB. jinedC. unitedD. attracted
32. A. traditinalB. hmelessC. disabledD. typical
33. A. blindB. deafC. lameD. stupid
34. A. threatB. encuragementC. adjustmentD. apprval
35. A. prtectB. recgnizeC. feedD. educate
36. A. stubbrnB. prudC. sensitiveD. tentative
37. A. apply tB. give upC. try utD. hld back
38. A. appreciatedB. predictedC. ignredD. cnsidered
39. A. helpfulB. successfulC. cheerfulD. enthusiastic
40. A. smeB. eitherC. nneD. any
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者通过帮助丈夫开武馆并学习中国功夫这一经历，对人生有了新的感悟，开始尝试任何美好的事物。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：学校没有一个学生，这让我们很不安。A. bred无聊的；B. upset心烦不安的；C. nervus紧张的；D. mved感动的。我丈夫的中国功夫学校开学大约一周后，我和女儿们决定去看看情况如何。看到学校一个学生也没有，我们深感不安。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我丈夫独自站在学校里等顾客。A. cheerfully愉快地；B. aggressively侵略地；C. alne独自的；D. frever永远。根据上文“there wasn't a single student in the schl”可知，我丈夫独自站在学校里等顾客。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们必须行动起来！。A. act行动；B. jke笑话；C. appear出现；D. learn学会。根据上文学校没有学生，因此我意识到我们必须行动起来！故选A。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们决定做他的学生，直到他有了一些“真正的”学生。A. families家人；B. wrkmates同事；C. cnsultants顾问；D. students学生。根据后文“he gt sme "real" nes”和“s we stayed as learners”可知我们决定做他的学生，直到他有了一些“真正的”学生。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查短语辨析。句意：我们认为，如果一个过路人朝窗户里看，学校里有五个人总比只有他一个人要好。A. mre than多于；B. in place f代词；C. rather than而不是；D. in case f万一。We thught it was better t have five peple in the schl我们认为，学校里有五个人总比只有他一个人要好。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他开始教我们动作和招式。A. speeches演讲；B. mves动作；C. manners礼仪；D. designs设计。根据后文“ballet mves”可知他开始教我们动作和招式。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们发现其中一些动作实际上和芭蕾舞动作相似，但难度要大得多。A. useful有用的；B. accessible易接近的；C. similar相似的；D. cmparable可比较的。but much mre difficult得知，一些武术动作和芭蕾舞动作相似，但难度要大得多。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：学武术动作是一种乐趣，但也具有挑战性。A. challenging有挑战性的；B. astnishing吃惊的；C. relaxing放松的；D. inspiring鼓舞人心的。根据前文“but much mre difficult”可知这是一种乐趣，但也具有挑战性。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们被吸引了，所以继续学习。A. gt tgether聚集；B. signed up签字；C. brke away放弃；D. stayed n保持；继续。我们被吸引了当然是继续学习。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：最终，学校有了真正的学生。A. Eventually最终；B. Unfrtunately不幸地；C. Obviusly明显地；D. Regularly规律地。学校有了真正的学生这是努力的最终结果。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：有很多成年人和十几岁的孩子，我们也吸引了很多其他的女孩和女人。A. discvered发现；B. jined加入；C. united统一；D. attracted吸引。上一句说学校最终有了真正的学生，吸引了很多其他的女孩和女人。故选D。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一个特殊的学生，是一个残疾的七岁女孩。A. traditinal传统的；B. hmeless无家可归的；C. disabled残疾的；D. typical典型的。根据后文“Althugh she is nw a sightless, grwn adult”可知一个特殊的学生，是一个残疾的七岁女孩。故选C。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她不仅失明还有其他健康问题。A. blind盲的；B. deaf 聋的；C. lame跛足的；D. stupid愚蠢的。根据后文“sightless, grwn adult”可知她不仅失明还有其他健康问题。故选A。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在我女儿的帮助和鼓励下，这个小女孩成了一个真正的功夫孩子。A. threat威胁；B. encuragement鼓励；C. adjustment调整；D. apprval批准。根据help得知在我女儿的帮助和鼓励下。故选B。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然她现在是一个失明的成年人，但我相信如果她需要，她可以保护自己。A. prtect保护；B. recgnize认出；C. feed喂养；D. educate教育。学完武术后，这个失明的女孩也能保护自己。故选A。
【36题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我自豪地说，我的女儿们在生活得各个方面都更加自信。A. stubbrn固执的；B. prud骄傲的；C. sensitive敏感的；D. tentative暂定的。我的女儿们在生活得各个方面都更加自信，我当然感到自豪。故选B。
【37题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：这段经历让我学会了尝试一些在学习功夫之前从未考虑要去学的东西。A. apply t应用；B. give up放弃；C. try ut尝试；D. hld back隐瞒。学习功夫这段经历让我学会了尝试一些之前从未考虑要去学的东西。故选C。
【38题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这段经历让我学会了尝试一些在学习功夫之前从未考虑要去学的东西。A. appreciated感激；B. predicted预测；C. ignred忽略；D. cnsidered考虑。指我“之前从未考虑要去学的东西”，故选D。
【39题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：并不是我所有的努力都成功。A. helpful有帮助的；B. successful成功的；C. cheerful愉快的；D. enthusiastic热情的。我会尝试几乎任何美好的事物，尽管并不是都成功了。这里是部分否定结构。故选B。
【40题详解】
考查代词辨析。句意：但我会尝试几乎任何美好的事物。A. sme一些；B. either要么；C. nne没有；D. any任何。作者态度积极，虽然不是所有努力都有回报，但我会尝试几乎任何美好的事物。故选D。
第II卷(非选择题共50分)
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
在空格处填入适当的单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。
Terry was ging t give his girlfriend Anna, a very special gift fr their first-year anniversary. He was ging t make smething____41____ (him). Even thugh he wasn't____42____ (particular) handy, he still wanted t give it a sht, because he knew that____43____ he wanted t give her culd nt____44____ (buy) in a stre.
Terry____45____ (decide) t make Anna a necklace. It tk a gd amunt f time fr Terry____46____ (design) the necklace and glue everything tgether. On the day f their anniversary, Terry tk Anna ut t dinner, ___47___ he was ging t reveal his big surprise.
After finishing the dinner, Terry finally revealed his surprise t Anna. He tk ut his, hand-made necklace and gave it t her. Anna's____48____ (respnd) t the gift was far frm what Terry expected. Anna was n clud nine after____49____ (receive) the necklace. Her reactin t the gift made Terry very relieved.
The fact that Terry had made the necklace himself made it much mre special t Anna. She wre her byfriend's gift as sn as he gave it t her and never tk it____50____ again.
【答案】41. himself
42. particularly
43. what 44. be bught
45. decided
46. t design
47. where 48. respnse
49. receiving
50. ff
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了手不太巧的Terry花费很长时间亲手为女朋友做了一条项链，这让他女朋友非常高兴。
【41题详解】
考查反身代词。句意：他打算自己做点什么。根据语境可知，他是想自己做点东西，主语是he，因此空格处是“他自己”，即himself，故填himself。
【42题详解】
考查副词。句意：虽然他不是特别手巧，但他还是想试一试，因为他知道，他想给她的东西在商店里是买不到的。空格处用副词修饰形容词handy，particular的副词是particularly，意为“特别，尤其”，故填particularly。
【43题详解】
考查主语从句的引导词。句意：虽然他不是特别手巧，但他还是想试一试，因为他知道，他想给她的东西在商店里是买不到的。_____he wanted t give her是that从句中的主语从句，从句中缺少宾语，因此引导词用what，故填what。
【44题详解】
考查被动语态。句意：虽然他不是特别手巧，但他还是想试一试，因为他知道，他想给她的东西在商店里是买不到的。东西是被买，因此句中用被动语态，culd nt是情态动词，其后跟动词原形，因此空格处是be bught，故填be bught。
【45题详解】
考查一般过去时。句意：特里决定给安娜做一条项链。通篇是一般过去时，因此空格处用过去式decided，故填decided。
【46题详解】
考查不定式和固定短语。句意：特里花了很长时间来设计项链，并把所有东西粘在一起。it takes/tk sme time fr sb. t d sth.是固定短语，意为“某人花了多少时间做某事”，因此空格处是不定式t design，故填t design。
【47题详解】
考查定语从句的引导词。句意：在他们的周年纪念日那天，泰瑞带安娜出去吃饭，他打算在那里透露他的大惊喜。空格处引导非限制性定语从句，从句中不缺主语或宾语，先行词dinner表抽象地点，因此空格处用关系副词where，故填where。
【48题详解】
考查名词。句意：安娜对这份礼物的反应与特里所期望的大不相同。Anna's后用名词，respnd的名词是respnse，此处指安娜一个人的反应，因此空格处用单数，故填respnse。
【49题详解】
考查动名词。句意：安娜收到项链后非常高兴。after是介词，其后跟动名词作宾语，因此空格处是动名词receiving，故填receiving。
【50题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：男朋友送她的礼物，她立刻就戴上了，从此再也没摘下过。由wre her byfriend's gift可知，她把那个礼物戴上后再也不摘下来，take sth. ff是固定短语，意为“摘下某物”，因此空格处是ff，故填ff。
第四部分写作(共两节满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (∧)， 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My parents have decided t take me t pay visit t Britain. I am excited, hpe t make gd use f this pprtunity. Firstly, I will talk t native speaker as much as I can t imprve n my English. Secndly, there are many attractins that interest me a lt, amng which is Big Ben. Besides, ftball, that is ppular in England, is my favrite sprt. They have been dreaming f watching a live ftball match there but nw the dream will cme true. My friend Alice lived in Lndn. I will prbable meet her. Hwever I d, I am sure I will have a gd time.
【答案】1.在visit前加a 2.hpe→hping 3.speaker→speakers 4.去掉n 5.that→which 6. They→I 7.but→and 8.lived→lives 9.prbable→prbably 10.Hwever→Whatever
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是作者随父母去英国参观打算要做的事情。
【详解】1.考查固定短语。句意：我父母决定带我去英国参观。pay a visit t sp.是固定短语，意为“参观某地”，故在visit前加a。
2.考查现在分词。句意：我很兴奋，希望能好好利用这次机会。分析可知，句中谓语是am，hpe应用非谓语形式，主语I和hpe之间是主谓关系，因此用现在分词hping表主动，作状语，故将hpe改为hping。
3.考查名词的复数。句意：首先，我会尽可能多地和母语人士交谈来提高我的英语水平。speaker是可数名词，前面无冠词，因此应用复数，故将speaker改为speakers。
4.考查动词。句意：首先，我会尽可能多地和母语人士交谈来提高我的英语水平。imprve是及物动词，其后不跟介词，故去掉n。
5.考查非限制性定语从句的引导词。句意：此外，在英国很流行的足球是我最喜欢的运动。分析可知，that is ppular in England是非限制性定语从句，从句中关系代词只能用which不能用that，故将that改为which。
6.考查人称代词。句意：我一直梦想着能在那里看一场现场足球比赛，现在这个梦想就要实现了。本文主要讲的是“我”将要去英国参观，通篇主语是I，故将They改为I。
7.考查连词。句意：我一直梦想着能在那里看一场现场足球比赛，现在这个梦想就要实现了。分析可知，前句说我的梦想，后句说梦想要实现了，因此前后是承接关系而不是转折关系，因此用表承接的and连接，故将but改为and。
8.考查时态和主谓一致。句意：我的朋友爱丽丝住在伦敦。通篇时态是一般现在时和一般将来时，且爱丽丝住在伦敦是客观事实，因此时态用一般现在时，Alice是第三人称单数，因此live应用第三人称单数lives，故将lived改为lives。
9.考查副词。句意：我可能会遇见她。空格处用副词修饰动词meet，prbable的副词是prbably，意为“可能地”，故将prbable改为prbably。
10.考查让步状语从句的引导词。句意：无论我做什么，我相信我会有一个美好的时光。Hwever I d是让步状语从句，d后缺宾语，根据句意可知，句子表示“无论我做什么”，因此引导词应用“无论什么”，即whatever，位于句首，首字母大写，故将Hwever改为Whatever。
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
52. 假设你是李华，你的好友Peter将作为交换生来你校学习，他来信询问你们每天学习生活是如何安排的。请给他写封回信，主要内容包括:
1.作息时间; 2.课程设置; 3. 课余生活。
参考词汇:
curse (课程)
注意: 1.词数: 100词左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数
Dear Peter,
I' m glad that yu will cme t study in ur schl as an exchange student.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs truly,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Peter,
I'm glad that yu will cme t study in ur schl as an exchange student. The daily schedule f Chinese schl life is quite different frm yurs.
In ur schl, the mrning classes are frm 8 am t 12 am. Afternn classes are frm 2:30 pm t 5pm. I live in schl s I must take the night classes fr self-study frm 7 pm t 9:30 pm befre we g back t ur drmitry. Chinese, English, math are the majr curses with minr curses like science, scial sciences, music, art, PE, etc. Mst f the mrning classes are reserved fr the majr curses. Hwever, ur everyday life is nt that bring and tiring. We can take many after-class activities and there are many student rganizatins and clubs that we can jin.
Thank yu fr yur time if yu read dwn here. Hpe it helps.
Yurs truly,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给好友Peter写封信，告诉他学校每天的学习生活是如何安排的。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
时间表：schedule→time-table
无聊的：bring→tiresme
令人疲倦的：tiring→exhausting
参加：take→participate in
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：Chinese, English, math are the majr curses with minr curses like science, scial sciences, music, art, PE, etc. Mst f the mrning classes are reserved fr the majr curses.
拓展句：Chinese, English, math are the majr curses, mst f which are reserved fr the majr curses, with minr curses like science, scial sciences, music, art, PE, etc.
【点睛】[高分句型1] We can take many after-class activities and there are many student rganizatins and clubs that we can jin.(运用了that引导的定语从句)
[高分句型2] Thank yu fr yur time if yu read dwn here. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句)
听力答案：1-5 ACBCA 6-10 BCCBC 11-15 ABBBC 16-20 BABCA