初中英语外研版 (新标准)八年级下册Unit 1 I haven't done much exercise since I got my computer.教课内容课件ppt

Module 4 Seeing the doctor

Unit 1 I haven’t done much exercise since I got my Computer. 教案

the goal:

1. Able to recognize diseases and their symptoms

2. Able to talk about diseases using the following patterns:

   My stomach hurts and my head hurts.

   I was sick for about three days.

new word:

Cough fever headache sick stomach pain toothache cold

New phrase:

Cold measure body temperature

Fast food is harmful to the human body

Key statement:

How long have you been like this?

Since I got the computer last year, I haven't done much exercise.

I have a bad cough.

Teaching steps:

Step 1 Warming up   

Can you imagine what happened to the boy named Peter? Try to describe the picture.

Step 2 Language objective

1.To be able to identify illnesses and their symptoms

2. To be able to use the following patterns to talk about illness:

    I’ve got a stomach ache and my head hurts.

    I’ve been ill for about three days.

3. To know the basic rules of the intonation

Step 3  Listening and vocabulary

1. Observe the pictures below and say the illnesses.
2.  Match the words and expressions in the box with the pictures.
3. Listen and check (√) what’s wrong with Betty and Daming.
4. Tapescript

Step 4 Listen and read

一．Do you remember the last time you went to the doctor’s?

What do the doctors always say or ask?

二．医生常问问题：

1. What’s wrong with you?/ What’s the matter with you?

　哪儿不舒服吗？

2. Are you feeling well?

    现在感觉好些了吗？

3. How long have you been like this?

    你像这样有多久了？

4. Do you cough? Do you feel tired?

    你咳嗽吗？觉得疲惫吗？

三．Now complete the table about Daming.

Step 5 Everyday English

How can I help you?

No, not usually.

That’s the problem!

Not really.

Step 6  Language points

1.   Please find out sentences which have for or since in the dialogue.

  I’ve been ill for about three days!

  I haven’t done much exercise since

  I got my computer last year.

2. Do you do any exercise? 你锻炼吗？

    exercise表示“锻炼”，是不可数名词，

    没有复数。

3. Take it three times a day. 一天吃三次。

  take表示“吃，喝”。另外还有以下意思：

（1）“测定，量取” 例如：

Let me take your temperature.

让我量量你的体温。

take sb’s temperature量某人的体温

(2)“拍摄” 例如：You can take many photos of the flowers.

(3)“拿走，带走”。例如：

I often forget to take my umbrella.

我常常忘记带雨伞。

(4) “乘，坐” 例如：

You can take a bus to there.

4.Act out a conversation between a doctor and a patient.

Step 7 Pronunciation and speaking

1. Listen and notice the intonation.
2. Now listen again and repeat.

Step 8 Pair work

Act out a conversation between a doctor and a patient.

Step9 Grammar

 现在完成时 （for, since）

1. 我们已经知道，现在完成时可以表示某一行为或状态从过去某时间一直持续到现在，这时常与表示一段时间的时间状语连用，这类状语通常由since或for引导。具体用法如下：

since意为“自……以来”，它既可作介词，又可作连词。作介词时，后接时间点；作连词时，引导时间状语从句，主句常用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时。

2. for作介词，后接一段时间。

3. 对现在完成时的时间状语进行提问时，我们常用how long

   【注意】在英语中，一些表示短暂意义的动词，一般不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。表示短暂意义的动词在现在完成时的否定句中可以与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。

【运用】单项选择

Step 10 Summary

Some important expressions in this lesson.