高中人教版 (2019)Unit 1 Art图片ppt课件

这是一份高中人教版 (2019)Unit 1 Art图片ppt课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了Ⅰ 课文翻译，Ⅱ 词汇拓展，precise，precisely，realistic，realism，realist，real，reality，humanistic等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. __________ /prɪ'saɪs/adj. 准确的；精确的→____________/prɪ'saɪsli/adv. 准确地；精确地；的确如此
2. ____________ /ɪri:ə'lɪstɪk/adj. 现实的；逼真的→__________/'ri:əlɪzəm/n. 逼真；现实主义；务实作风→__________ /'ri:əlɪst/n. 现实主义艺术家（或作家等）；现实主义者→_______/'ri:əl/adj. 真实的；真的→ __________ /ri’æləti/n. 现实
3. _____________ /, hju: mə'nɪstɪk/adj.人文主义的→___________ /hju:'mænəti/n. 人性；人道；（统称）人类→ ________ /hju: mən/n. 人，人类
4. ______________ /,ɪnflu’enʃl/adj. 有很大影响力的；有支配力的→ ____________ /,ɪnfluəns/n.影响（力）；作用
influential
5. ______________ /fə'tɒgrəfi/n. 照相术；摄影→_____________ /, fəʊtəgrɑ: f/n. 照片 v. 拍照→_______________ /fə'tɒgrəfə( r )/n. 摄影师
6. _________ /ɪ'mɜ: dʒ/vi. & vt. 出现；浮现；暴露→___________/ɪ'mɜ: dʒənt/adj.处于发展初期的；新兴的
7. ____________ /'skʌlptʃə( r )/n. 雕像；雕刻品；雕刻术→___________ /'skʌlpt( r )/n. 雕刻家；雕塑家
8. _________ /'vɪʒuəl/adj. 视觉的；视力的→___________ /'vɪʒuəlɪ/adv. 外观上；表面上→ _________ /'vɪʒən/n. 视力；视野
10. _____________ /ɪn’vestmənt/n. 投资额；投资；（时间、精力的）投入→_________ /ɪn’vest/ v. 投资；投入（时间、精力等）
9. _______ /ɑ: tʃ/vt. & vi. 呈弧形横跨；（使）成弓形 n. 拱；拱门；拱形物→ _________ /ɑ: tʃt/adj. 拱形的；弓形的
1. set apart frm _________________________________
使与众不同；使突出；使优于……
2. as a result _______
3. cncentrate n ___________________
4. build n _______________
5. fcus n _____________
8. 对……的态度 _________________________
an attitude t/twards
9. 赢得声誉 ____________________
gain a reputatin
10. 也；又；还 __________
6. turn t ___________________
7. 尤其；特别 ________________
in particular
It is traditinal t bring a gift t a husewarming party.
What we can’t get seems better than what we wn.
1. Reading fr the main idea.What’s the main idea f the text?( )A. Characteristics f Western painting.B. A brief histry f the develpment f Western painting.C. Sme representatives f Western painting.D. Fur different art styles.
Reading fr the structure.Fill in the fllwing blanks with prper wrds.
perspective
early20th -century
Claude Mnet
Reading fr the details.
1. What is the purpse f Western art during the Middle Ages?( )A. Painting realistic scenes.B. Teaching peple abut Christianity.C. Shwing real peple in a real envirnment.D. Shwing a deep emtinal impact.
2. Which f the fllwing artists desn’t belng t the Renaissance?( )A. Masacci.B. Lenard da Vinci.C. Raphael.D. Claude Mnet.
3. What caused the emergence f Impressinism?( )A. The inventin f phtgraphy.B. The slw develpment f Western art.C. Peple’s lve fr nature.D. The artists’ lve fr themselves.
4. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?( )A. The paintings f Gitt di Bndne are representative f The Renaissance.B. Artists in the Middle Ages began t adpt a mre humanistic attitude t life.C. Impressin， Sunrise was created by Renir.D. Mdern artists are nt sure abut the future f art.
5. Frm which is the passage prbably taken?( )A. A strybk.B. A science magazine.C. An art magazine.D. A business reprt.
1. Perhaps the best way ____________________________ is _________________________________________________ ver the centuries.【译文】_____________________________________________________________________
t understand Western art
t lk at the develpment f Western painting
也许了解西方艺术的最好方法就是看看几个世纪以来西方绘画的发展历程。
[解析] 【分析】 本句是一个 主系表 结构，其中第一个动词不定式短语t understand Western art作 后置定语 ，修饰way；第二个不定式短语t lk at the develpment f Western painting作 表语 。
2. ___________________________________________________， this technique reached its height with Rembrandt (1606-1669)， __________________________________________________________.【译文】___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
While painters as early as Da Vinci had used il
wh gained a reputatin as a master f shadw and light
尽管早在达·芬奇时期，画家们就已经开始使用油彩绘画了，但这种技艺被伦勃朗(1606—1669)运用到了极致，他被誉为“光影大师”。
[解析] 【分析】 本句是一个 主从复合 句，主句为this technique reached its height with Rembrandt，其中While painters as early as Da Vinci had used il为while引导的 让步状语从句 ，wh gained a reputatin as a master f shadw and light为wh引导的 非限制性定语从句 ，修饰Rembrandt。
Step 1 Questin Answering
根据课文内容回答下列问题。
1. During the develpment f Western art, hw many perids are mentined in the text? _________________________________________________________
Fur perids f Western art are mentined in the text.
2. What did painters mainly paint during the Middle Ages? __________________________________________________
They mainly painted things f religius themes.
3. What are the characteristics f the paintings during the Middle Ages? ___________________________________________________
The paintings are primitive and tw-dimensinal.
4. What are the tw innvatins during the Renaissance? __________________________________________________
They are the use f perspective and il paints.
5. What subject did painters mainly pay attentin t during the Renaissance? ________________________________________________________________________
The painters mainly paid attentin t peple and the wrld arund us.
6. What painting is the representative f Impressinism? ______________________________________________________________________________
Impressin, Sunrise by Claude Mnet is the representative f Impressinism.
7. After Impressinism, what did artists d? _______________________________
They began t seek new ways.
Step 2 Sentence Rewriting
1. 使用句型转换方式改写第1句。(There be…) _______________________________________________________________
There are fur perids f Western art mentined in the text.
2. 使用词汇替换方式改写第2句。(relate t) ______________________________________________________________________________
During the Middle Ages, painters mainly painted things related t religin.
3. 使用定语从句合并第2、3句。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
During the Middle Ages, painters mainly painted things related t religin, whse wrks are primitive and tw-dimensinal.
4. 使用词汇替换方式改写第5句。(fcus n) _________________________________________________________________
The painters mainly fcused n peple and the wrld arund us.
5. 使用句型转换方式改写第6句。(非谓语动词作后置定语) __________________________________________________________________________________________________
The representative f Impressinism is the painting called Impressin, Sunrise by Claude Mnet.
Step 3 Summary Writing
1. 将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的文章概要。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
There are fur perids f Western art mentined in the text. During the Middle Ages, painters mainly painted things related t religin, whse wrks are primitive and tw-dimensinal. Next is the Renaissance, when painters used perspective and il paints, fcusing n peple and the wrld arund us. Then emerged Impressinism. The representative f this perid is the painting called Impressin, Sunrise by Claude Mnet. After Impressinism, artists began t seek new ways. This perid is called Mdern Art.
1. in particular 尤其；特别；格外In particular， his paintings are set apart frm ther paintings by their realistic human faces and deep emtinal impact. 他的绘画作品尤其因逼真的人物面貌和深刻的情感冲击而有别于其他绘画作品。（教材P2）
① He lves reading， science fictin in particular. = He lves reading， especially/particularly science fictin. _______________________________
他喜欢阅读，尤其是科幻小说。
② In this particular case， n ne else was invlved. _________________________________________
在这个特定案例中，没有其他人牵涉其中。
③ As we all knw， the British are rather particular abut table manners. _______________________________________
众所周知，英国人对餐桌礼仪相当讲究。
④ We are particularly grateful t him fr his timely help. _____________________________
我们特别感谢他的及时帮助。
（1）particular adj. 特定的；特别的；挑剔的对……讲究/挑剔 ______________________ （2） _______________ adv. 尤其；特别；格外 （相当于in particular）
be particular abut
particularly
① [2019浙江] What’s _______________ （particular） interesting is the attitude varius cities have tward Dubanchet’s cause.
② Peter was lying n the sfa ding nthing _____particular.
③ 这位设计师在用色上非常讲究。_____________________________________________________________
The designer is very particular abut the clurs he uses.
2. set apart frm 使与众不同；使突出；使优于In particular， his paintings are set apart frm ther paintings by their realistic human faces and deep emtinal impact. 他的绘画作品尤其因逼真的人物面貌和深刻的情感冲击而有别于其他绘画作品。（教材P2）
① Man’s ability t reasn sets him apart frm ther animals. ___________________________________
人的思考能力使其有别于其他动物。
② In legend， peple set ff firecrackers t scare the mnster “Nian” away. ___________________________________
传说，人们放鞭炮是为了吓跑年兽。
④ Encuraged by the gvernment， many cities set up wind farms n their land. ___________________________________________________________
在政府的鼓励下，许多城市在它们的土地上建立了风力发电场。
③ He is used t setting dwn his imprtant thughts in his diary. _____________________________________
他习惯了把他的重要想法写在日记里。
（1）出发；动身；使爆炸 __________ （2）留出；忽视；不顾 ____________ （3）着手；开始（后跟ding sth.） ____________ （4）（怀着目标）开始工作（后跟t d sth.） __________ （5）写下；记下 ___________ （6）建立；安排；搭建 _________
（1） 用set的相关短语填空
① [2019北京] Alice Mre is a teenager entrepreneur （创业者）， wh in May 2015 _________ her business AilieCandy.
② ____________ sme time each day t practice speaking English， even if it is nly five minutes.
③ Armed with the infrmatin yu have gathered， yu can ____________ preparing yur business plan. = Armed with the infrmatin yu have gathered， yu can __________ t prepare fr yur business plan.
3. as a result结果；因此As a result， painters cncentrated less n religius themes. 因此，画家们对宗教题材的关注变少了。（教材P2）
① I ften turn t my classmates r teachers fr help. As a result， I have made prgress in my study. __________________________________________________________________
我经常向我的同班同学或老师求助。因此，我在自己的学习上取得了进步。
② Her hair started falling ut as a result f the sudden disease. _________________________________________
由于这场突如其来的疾病，她开始掉头发。
③ Lack f safety educatin resulted in the tw bys’ drwning. _________________________________________
安全教育的缺失导致了这两个男孩的溺亡。
④ The terrible accident resulted frm a driver’s drunk driving. _________________________________________
那起可怕的事故是由一个司机酒驾引起的。
（1）因为；由于 _________________ （2）结果为；导致 ____________ （3）由于；源自 ______________
as a result f
① The sprts meeting has t be put ff as a result_____the terrible weather.
② He was t careless. As a result， he failed the English test.→He failed the test _________________ his carelessness.→His carelessness ______________ his failure in the English test.→His failure in the English test ________________ his carelessness.
resulted in
resulted frm
4. influential adj. 有很大影响力的；有支配力的Influential painters such as Lenard da Vinci （1452-1519）， Michelangel （1475-1564）， and Raphael （1483-1520） built upn Gitt and Masacci’s innvatins t prduce sme f the greatest art that Eurpe had ever seen. 一些颇具影响力的画家，例如莱昂纳多·达·芬奇（1452—1519）、米开朗基罗（1475—1564）和拉斐尔（1483—1520），在乔托和马萨乔的创新基础上继续发展，创作出了欧洲前所未见的一些最伟大的艺术作品。（教材P2）
① The bard f directrs are influential in deciding whether t carry ut the new prject. _______________________________________。
董事会成员左右着是否要进行这个新项目
② His writings have influenced the lives f millins. ___________________________
他的作品影响了数百万人。
③ Yu may have experienced smething called test anxiety， which can have a negative influence n yur perfrmance. ___________________________________________________________________
你可能经历过一种叫做考试焦虑的东西，它会对你的表现产生负面影响。
（1）对（做）某事颇有影响 ___________________________________ （2）influence v. 影响；对……起作用 n. 影响；作用；支配力；影响力对……有影响 ______________________________
be influential in （ding） sth.
have an influence n/upn…
① [2020浙江1月] A key skill set fr success is persistence（毅力）， a characteristic that researchers say is heavily _____________ （influence） by fathers.
② [2019天津] It is advisable that yu present sme wrks f the mst______________（influence） artists and have a brief review f hw Western painting has develped int what it is tday.
③ 梵高（Van Ggh） 对于现代绘画的发展有着重大影响。（have an influence n） ________________________________________________________________________
Van Ggh had a majr influence n the develpment f mdern painting.
5. reputatin n. 名誉；名声While painters as early as Da Vinci had used il， this technique reached its height with Rembrandt (1606-1669)， wh gained a reputatin as a master f shadw and light. 尽管早在达·芬奇时期，画家们就已经开始使用油彩绘画了，但这种技艺被伦勃朗(1606—1669)运用到了极致，他被誉为“光影大师”。(教材P2)
① Burns had/enjyed a reputatin fr being funny and pleasant t be arund. _________________________________________
伯恩斯以为人风趣幽默、平易近人而著称。
② The law firm has an excellent reputatin. ___________________________
这家律师事务所声誉卓著。
③ He is a well-respected teacher and what he has dne fr the kids has wn him a gd reputatin. _____________________________________________________________________
他是一位受人尊敬的老师，他为孩子们所做的一切为他赢得了良好的声誉。
④ If yu frequently break yur prmises， yu will destry/ruin yur reputatin and peple wn’t trust yu anymre. _________________________________________________________
如果你经常食言，就会损毁你的名誉，人们将不会再相信你。
（1）以……而闻名 ________________________________ （2）有美名/恶名 _______________________________________ （3）赢得好名声 __________________________________ （4）败坏/毁掉某人的声誉 _________________________________ （5）名副其实live up t ne’s reputatin
have/enjy a reputatin fr…
have a gd/bad/excellent reputatin
win/earn/gain a gd reputatin
destry/ruin ne’s reputatin
① Daydreamers have a bad reputatin______being unaware f what’s happening arund them.
② 孙悟空是《西游记》中的人物之一，在读者中享有良好的声誉。Sun Wukng， ne f the characters in Jurney t the West，________________________amng readers.
has a gd reputatin
③ 这家餐厅的服务果然名不虚传，我们得到了很好的服务。The service at this restaurant_____________________________， and we were well served.
lived up t its reputatin
6. purchase vt. 购买; 采购 n. 购买; 购买的东西Kings， nbles， and peple f high rank wanted t purchase accurate pictures f themselves and the peple they lved. 国王、贵族和地位很高的人都想购买自己和他们所爱之人的写实画像。(教材P2)
① Custmers wh pay by credit card can purchase tickets frm the website at a lw discunt. _______________________________________________
用信用卡付钱的顾客可以以低折扣从该网站购票。
② She likes cmparing prices befre she makes a purchase. _______________________________
她喜欢比较价格后才购买东西。
（1）从……购买…… ___________________ （2）采购 __________________
purchase…frm…
make a purchase
① Nw， even cars can _______________ (purchase) n the Internet with just a few clicks f a muse.
be purchased
② Yu can purchase the equipment _______ the lcal supplier.
③ 老师们建议学校应该购买更多的电脑来满足学生的需求。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________
Teachers suggested that the schl shuld purchase mre cmputers t satisfy students’ needs.
④ 本周他将和他的父母一起去超市采购。 ________________________________________________________________________________
This week he is ging t make a purchase in the supermarket with his parents.
7. emerge vi. & vt. 出现; 浮现; 暴露Frm this， Impressinism emerged in France. 印象派由此在法国兴起。(教材P3)
① When I caught sight f the scenery， a wnderful thught emerged in my mind. ___________________________________________________
看到眼前的风景，我脑海里浮现出了一个绝妙的想法。
② The rain stpped and the sun emerged frm behind the cluds. _________________________________
雨停了，太阳从云层后露了出来。
③ He emerged as a key figure in the event. ___________________________________
他在这次赛事上作为关键人物出现。
（1）从……中出现 ______________ 作为……出现 ____________ （2） ____________ n. 出现; 显现（3） ___________ adj. 新出现的; 处于萌芽阶段的
① Biengineering is an ___________ (emerge) branch f learning.
② The 1960s saw the ____________ (emerge) f many new natins.
③ 2020年，在线学习成为一种流行的模式。 _____________________________ a ppular mde in 2020.
Learning nline emerged as
8. cnvey vt. 表达; 传递(思想、感情等); 传送In this wrk， Mnet’s aim was t cnvey the light and mvement in the scene-the subjective impressin the scene gave him-but nt a detailed recrd f the scene itself. 在这幅作品中，莫奈试图表达场景中的光线和变化，这是场景给他的主观印象，而不是对场景本身的详细记录。(教材P3)
① I fund it hard t cnvey my feelings in wrds. _________________________________
我觉得难以用言语表达我的感情。
② Please cnvey my appreciatin t yur parents fr their kindness. _____________________________________________
请向你的父母传达我对他们的好意的感激之情。
③ Yur luggage will be cnveyed frm the airprt t the htel by taxi. _____________________________________
你的行李将由出租车从机场送到酒店。
（1）表达某人的情感/谢意/祝愿 _______________________________________ （2）向某人表达/传达…… _____________________（3）把某人/某物从……运送到…… _____________________________
cnvey ne’s feelings/thanks/wishes
cnvey sth. t sb.
cnvey sb./sth. frm…t…
① The plice asked the driver t cnvey the passengers frm the spt_____the destinatin safely.
② The fficer rdered that the necessities______________ (cnvey) immediately t the earthquake-hit areas.
③ 这首诗向读者传达了诗人的情感。 _____________________________________________________
This pem cnveys the pet’s feelings t readers.
1. as引导状语从句As there have been s many different styles f Western art， it is impssible t describe them all in a shrt text. 由于西方艺术的风格迥异，用一篇简短的文章把它们都描述出来是不可能的。(教材P2)
① D as yu are tld， r yu’ll be fired. _________________________________________
叫你做什么你就做什么，否则你会被解雇。
② As she grew lder， she gained in cnfidence. ___________________________________
随着年龄的增长，她的信心增强了。
③ Search as they wuld here and there， they culd find nthing in the rm. _______________________________________________
尽管到处寻找，但他们在房间里找不到任何东西。
④ The task is nt as hard as I thught. _________________________________
这项任务没有我想象的那么困难。
（1）as引导的状语从句有以下几种：原因状语从句， _______________ ，时间状语从句， _______________ ，和 _______________ 。（2）as引导让步状语从句时，意为“ _____________”，从句要倒装，常把从句中的 _______ 、 _______ 、 ___________________ 提前。若提前的表语是可数名词单数，其前不用冠词。
① 随着时间的流逝，我妈妈的头发变白了。 __________________ ，my mther’s hair has turned grey.
As time ges by
② 他的英语说得和你一样流利。He speaks English ____________________________ .
as fluently as yu （d）
③ Althugh it was ht at night，we slept sundly because we were s tired after a lng jurney. （as引导让步状语从句） ___________________________________________________________________________________________
Ht as it was at night， we slept sundly because we were s tired after a lng jurney.
2. while引导让步状语从句While his paintings still had religius themes， they shwed real peple in a real envirnment. 虽然他的画作仍然有宗教主题，但它们展示了真实环境中的真实人物。（教材P2）
① Sme peple live in a dream wrld while thers live t realize their dreams. ___________________________________________________
有些人生活在梦想的世界里，然而其他人生而为圆梦。
② While I admit that there are prblems， I dn’t agree that they cannt be slved. _____________________________________________________
尽管我承认有问题存在，但我不同意这些问题解决不了。
③ While I was waiting at the bus stp， three buses went by in the ppsite directin. _________________________________________________
我在公共汽车站等车时，对向驶过了三辆公共汽车。
（1）while的用法：
①连接并列分句，表示两种情况的对比，意为“ _______ ”。②引导 _______________ ，意为“虽然，尽管”，通常位于主句之前。③引导时间状语从句，意为“当……的时候”，从句谓语动词通常为 _____________ 。
（2）while， althugh， thugh， as引导让步状语从句的区别：
（1） 选词填空（while/althugh/thugh/as）
① [2019课标全国Ⅰ] ________________________ the sun’s rays can age and harm ur skin, they als give us beneficial Vitamin D.
Althugh/Thugh/While
② Much ____________ I admire his pinin, I d nt think it is the pint.
③ Music was his true passin, __________________ he had never perfrmed utside the family.
althugh/thugh
④ 尽管我愿意帮忙，但是我没有多少空闲时间。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
While I am willing t help, I d nt have much time available.
= I d nt have much time available, althugh/thugh I am willing t help.
根据语境和汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。
1. I remember giving yu__________（精确的） instructins as t hw t perate the machine.
2. There is n dubt that China has achieved a great_______________（突破） in develping rural educatin.
breakthrugh
3. The pictures n the leaflet shw that the facilities n the campsite were very____________（简陋的）.
4. Qi Baishi is a famus painter in ur cuntry and his paintings are____________（逼真的）.
5. It is well knwn t all that in ancient China businessmen usually had a lw scial_______（地位）.
6. It is________（高尚的） f yu t spend all yur weekends helping the ld flk.
7. Scial wrkers must always cnsider the best interests f their__________（客户）.
8. The applicatin f three_____________（维度） has prmted the develpment f techniques in making the mvie.
9. There are many ways t express thughts and ideas-music, acting,______________（摄影） and s n.
10. These skills were passed n t_____________（随后的） generatins.
11. We shuld analyze_____________（主观的） and bjective causes cncerning anxiety f the fellws.
12. His inner cnflict is related t struggles in the________（外部的） wrld.
根据语境用方框内短语的正确形式填空。in particular; set…apart frm; be fnd f; build upn; turn t; cncentrate n; as a result; as well
1. Her humrus speech and decent dressing______her_____________ther candidates.
2. Peple have better access t health care than they used t, and______________they’re living lnger.
as a result
3. D yu knw that English speakers als enjy ther frms f Asian petry-Tang petry frm China________________?
4. Our peaceful life________________the devtin f many great peple wh risked their lives t prtect us.
is built upn
5. After he left university, he became a teacher, but later____________astrnmy.
6. Mre and mre yung peple______________cnveying their feelings n the blg.
7. Participating in this club helps us t learn mre abut drama, and develp ur self-cnfidence and cultural qualities__________.
8. As graduatin appraches, instead f lsing urselves in the sadness f parting, we shuld______________mre_____ur hpes fr a bright future.
There 1.___________（be） s many different styles f Western art ver the centuries. Here, let’s lk at the brief intrductin f Western painting. During the Middle Ages, the main aim f painters was 2.____________（present） religius themes. Their wrks were ften primitive and tw-dimensinal. This 3.___________（gradual） changed in the 13th century with a painter, whse paintings are set apart frm thers by their realistic human faces and deep
4. ___________（emtin） impact. During the Renaissance, new ideas and values slwly replaced 5._______（that） held in the Middle Ages. Painters began t cncentrate less n religin and adpt a mre humanistic attitude 6.____________life. Sme influential painters such as Lenard da Vinci and Michelangel prduced sme f the greatest wrks 7.______Eurpe had ever seen. With time ging by, great changes tk place in sciety and these changes 8.____（lead） t new painting styles. There fllwed Impressinism, and
sme famus artists als emerged in this perid. After Impressinism, subsequent artists began t ask what art is. Sme gave 9.________（they） paintings a realistic but dream-like quality while thers turned t abstract art. Maybe, n ne can predict 10.______ painting styles will be like in the future.
1. [2020山东师大附中检测] Having retired frm the human resurces, ld Ben makes an attempt__________（wrk）as a trainee in an nline fashin shp.
2. [2020江苏] _____is nt a prblem whether we can win the battle; it’s just a matter f time.
3. [2020全国新高考Ⅰ] The tests shw that the scial envirnment is extremely______________（influence） when we’re making decisins.
4. ________________________rck music and petry have many differences, they bth d have the pwer t make us think abut hw we feel.
While/Thugh/Althugh
5. A cmputer explanatin blindly cmpared calls prduced by mthers and chicks,__________（rank） them by similarity.
6. The message___________（cnvey） in this cartn is apparent-actins speak luder than wrds.
7. We are trying t raise public awareness f envirnmental prtectin,_______________（particular） air pllutin.
8. He had a deep vice, which set him apart_______thers in ur small twn, and he was strng and pwerful.
cncentrate…n; be fnd f; emerge; primitive; purchase; in particular; cnvey; as a result
1. N dubt that the truth will cme ut ne day._________
2. My grandfather likes handing ut advice t all my friends._____________
3. Tickets may be bught in advance frm the bx ffice.____________
4. It was a gd cncert-I especially enjyed the last sng.________________
5. Dctrs are aiming t pay mre attentin t preventin than cure.__________________
cncentrate…n
6. Finally, I’d like t express my sincere thanks t all thse wh have helped tday._________
7. He verslept. Therefre, he didn’t catch up with the bus.______________
As a result
8. The facilities in the lcal hspital are ld-fashined and unreliable.____________
1. 由于高铁给我们的生活带来了极大的便利，我们可以在一夜之间穿越半个中国。（as引导原因状语从句） ______________________________________________________________________ , we can travel acrss half f China vernight.
As the high-speed railway has brught great cnvenience t ur life
2. 虽然学生们来自不同的国家，但他们在夏令营中相处得很好。（while 引导让步状语从句） ___________________________________________________, they gt alng quite well in the summer camp.
While the students came frm different cuntries
3. 我们必须以信誉为基础去扩大业务。（build n）We must__________________________ t expand business.
build n ur reputatin
4. 在如此可怕的情况下，没有人可以求助，这个女孩感到无助。（turn t）With____________________ in such a frightening situatin, the girl felt helpless.
n ne t turn t
5. 她很喜欢中国古典文学，诸如唐诗、宋词等都涉猎过。（be fnd f） ___________________________________________________ and has spent sme time reading Tang and Sng petry, etc.
She is very fnd f Chinese classical literature
[2020山东济南历城二中高二月考] Art researchers have fund a hidden painting f a man under ne f Pabl Picass’s masterpieces, The Blue Rm. By using infrared （红外线的） imagery they discvered that the hidden man under the painting was a man with his face resting n his hand. Nw the questin that scientists at The Phillips Cllectin hpe t answer is simple. Wh is he?
The finding f the hidden man in The Blue Rm leads t new research abut the 1901 painting, which was created by Picass in Paris at the start f his blue perid f unhappiness. Researchers discvered that the hidden man was painted in a rewrked cmpsitin by Picass. They are sure that it is nt a self-prtrait. They think it might be the Paris art dealer Ambrse Villard wh hsted Picass’s first shw in 1901, but there’s n recrd r evidence t prve this, s the research cntinues. Hidden pictures have been fund under Picass’s ther
imprtant paintings, such as La Vie and Wman Irning. A technical explanatin f La Vie at the Cleveland Museum f Art als fund that Picass rewrked the painting’s cmpsitin. And scientists fund a prtrait f a man under Picass’s painting Wman Irning at the Guggenheim Museum in Manhattan. Drthy Ksinski, directr f The Phillips Cllectin, said mre new knwledge abut Picass’s paintings culd be discvered thrugh high-tech cperatin amng museums. “Our audience are curius abut the high-tech research because it can help them knw
mre abut the paintings. It’s giving them a drway t make them understand Picass’s paintings mre,” she said. “The mre we can understand, the greater ur appreciatin f the paintings will be.”
1. What d researchers agree accrding t Paragraph 1?( )A. A man is hiding behind The Blue Rm.B. A painting f a man is hidden under The Blue Rm.C. The Blue Rm is Pabl Picass’s favrite masterpiece.D. A man is taking a rest in The Blue Rm f Pabl Picass.
[解析] [语篇解读] 研究者们运用红外成像（技术）发现毕加索的作品中有隐藏的画。【命题立意】细节理解题。【解题思路】根据第一段中的“Art researchers have fund a hidden painting …”可知，研究者们发现《蓝色房间》里面有一个隐藏的男子肖像。
2. What can we knw abut the hidden man in The Blue Rm?( )A. He first shwed up in 1901.B. He is Ambrse Villard frm Paris.C. Nbdy knws fr sure wh he is.D. He was nt painted by Pabl Picass.
[解析] 【命题立意】推理判断题。【解题思路】根据第二段中的“but there’s n recrd r evidence t prve this…”可知，没有记录和证据表明画中隐藏的男子的身份，研究还需继续，由此可推知，目前还没有定论。
3. What’s the similarity amng The Blue Rm, La Vie and Wman Irning?( )A. They are painted by Drthy Ksinski.B. They have a hidden picture.C. They are exhibited at the same museum.D. They have a hidden self-prtrait.
[解析] 【命题立意】细节理解题。【解题思路】根据第一段、第三段内容可知，这三幅画都是毕加索的杰作，其中都有隐藏的画。
4. What can we knw frm the last paragraph?( )A. The research n Picass’s wrks can add mystery t him.B. The audience are curius abut the drway f the museums.C. Mre peple will be crazy abut researching Picass’s life.D. The high-tech research can help peple knw mre abut Picass’s paintings.
[解析] 【命题立意】细节理解题。【解题思路】根据最后一段中的 “‘Our audience are curius…f the paintings will be.’” 可知，对毕加索的画进行高科技研究会帮助人们进一步认识他的作品。
深度解析词汇积累1. cmpsitin n. 作品；创作2. evidence n. 证据；证明3. prtrait n. 人物画像；肖像4. appreciatin n. 欣赏；感激
难句分析原句：By using infrared imagery they discvered that the hidden man under the painting was a man with his face resting n his hand.通过使用红外成像技术，他们发现这幅画下面隐藏着一个人，他的手托着脸。分析：这是一个主从复合句。By using infrared imagery 是方式状语；that 引导宾语从句；with his face resting n his hand是with的复合结构。
[2020华中师大一附中高二期末考试] The wrld’s yungest DJ wh is just tw years ld has thusands f fans thanks t his ability. Oratilwe Hlngwane, whse DJ name is AJ, is 1_________learning t put tgether wrds, but the baby is already able t 2_________and play music frm a laptp and has becme famus in Suth Africa. His abilities have even 3_________him special appearances, with fans 4_________t hear his bass-heavy huse music. His recent 5_________at a supermarket in his hme f
Jhannesburg 6_________a large crwd as he mved his head t the 7_________, with large headphnes arund his neck. His mther, Refile Marum, 8_________his success t his father Glen Hlngwane’s decisin t buy an iPad fr his then unbrn sn. Mr. Hlngwane, a gymnastics cach and 9_________DJ, had planned t dwnlad sme educatinal apps fr the child as well as a DJ app fr himself. A mbile phne recrding f him playing music was shared nline and the yungster nw has nearly 25,000 Facebk 10_________. Hwever, sme peple 11_________his parents f
abusing and making mney frm their child’s ability. Mr. Hlngwane said he wuld nt “ 12_________his kid” and said he wasn’t allwed t play in clubs r at parties 13_________his age. The parents als insisted that they wuld nt 14_________their sn t be a DJ when he grws up, but said they believed his interest in electrnic equipment wuld prbably decide his future. Mr. Hlngwane added, “I can see a 15_________Bill Gates here.”
1. ( )A. neverB. stillC. therefreD. merely
[解析] [语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了世界上最年轻的DJ——奥提维·隆韦恩，虽然他只有两岁却拥有成千上万的粉丝。根据下文的 “but the baby…”可知，他还是个婴儿，故此处应指还在学习说话。故选B。
2. ( )A. createB. adptC. selectD. tease
[解析] 选择，符合语境。
3. ( )A. earnedB. exchanged C. riskedD. updated
[解析] 根据常识可知，此处是指他的能力为他赢得了特别的出场机会。earn 赚取，符合语境。
4. ( )A. desperateB. unwillingC. admirableD. apprpriate
[解析] 此处表示粉丝们迫切地想要听到他的音乐。desperate不顾一切的。符合语境。
5. ( )A. mvementB. cmpetitinC. reputatinD. appearance
[解析] 结合语境可知，此处是指他最近在约翰内斯堡的一家超市露面。appearance 出现，符合语境。
6. ( )A. mvedB. benefitedC. attractedD. disappinted
[解析] 根据上文“The wrld’s yungest DJ wh is just tw years ld has thusands f fans”可知，他的出现吸引了一大群人，故选C。
7. ( )A. rhymeB. flashC. patternD. beat
[解析] 根据下文的“with large headphnes arund his neck”可知，他脖子上挂着耳机，听着音乐，头在跟着节拍转动。beat 节拍，符合语境。
8. ( )A. expsedB. accustmedC. appealedD. wed
[解析] we sth. t sb. 表示“把……归功于某人”。
9. ( )A. allergicB. cautiusC. devtedD. ridiculus
[解析] 根据下文的“as well as a DJ app fr himself”可推知，他自己也是一名忠实的DJ。devted 挚爱的, 忠诚的，符合语境。
10.( )A. cmpetitrsB. fllwersC. spnsrsD. experts
[解析] 结合语境可知，此处是指一段他演奏音乐的录音在网上被分享，现在他有几乎25,000名粉丝，故选B。
11.( )A. accmplishedB. acquiredC. accusedD. cnvinced
[解析] 根据下文的“his parents f abusing and making mney frm their child’s ability”可知，此处是指一些人指责他的父母滥用孩子的能力并从中赚钱。accuse sb. f ding sth. 表示“指控某人做某事”。
12.( )A. take charge fB. take pssessin fC. take advantage fD. take place f
[解析] 根据下文的“he wasn’t allwed t play in clubs r at parties 13 his age”可知，孩子的父亲是不会利用他的孩子来赚钱的。take advantage f 利用，符合语境。
13.( )A. due tB. in spite fC. rather thanD. even if
[解析] 结合语境可知，此处是指因为他的年龄，不允许他在俱乐部或派对上表演。due t 因为，由于，符合语境。
14. ( )A. demandB. allwC. dubtD. frce
[解析] 根据语境可知，此处是指孩子的父母不会强迫他长大后当DJ。frce强迫, 迫使，符合语境。
15.( )A. realisticB. cntempraryC. futureD. predictable
[解析] 根据上文的 “they believed his interest in electrnic equipment wuld prbably decide his future” 可知，这里指未来，故选C。
深度解析词汇积累1. thanks t 因为；由于 2. merely adv. 仅仅；只是3. ridiculus adj. 荒谬的；可笑的 4. in spite f 尽管；不管5. cntemprary adj. 当代的；现代的
难句分析原句：His recent appearance at a supermarket in his hme f Jhannesburg attracted a large crwd as he mved his head t the beat, with large headphnes arund his neck. 他最近在约翰内斯堡的一家超市露面，吸引了大批群众，他脖子上挂着耳机，头随着节拍转动。分析：这是一个主从复合句；as引导时间状语从句；with的复合结构表示伴随。
[2020课标全国Ⅲ] In ancient China lived an artist 1____________ paintings were almst lifelike. The artist’s reputatin had made him prud. One day the emperr wanted t get his prtrait（画像）dne s he called all great artists t cme and present their 2___________（fine）wrk, s that he culd chse the best. The artist was sure he wuld 3____________（chse）, but when he presented his masterpiece t the emperr’s chief minister, the ld man laughed. The wise ld man tld him t travel t the Li River-perhaps he culd learn a little
frm the greatest artist in the wrld. Filled with 4______________（curius）, the artist packed his bags and left. 5___________ he asked the villagers n the banks f the river where he culd find the legendary（传奇的）artist, they smiled and 6__________（pint） dwn the river. The next mrning he hired a bat and set ut 7__________（find） the well-knwn painter. As the small bat mved 8_________（gentle）alng the river he was left speechless by the muntains being silently reflected in the water. He passed milky white waterfalls
and muntains in many shades f blue. And when he saw the mists rising frm the river and the sft cluds 9______________（surrund） the muntain tps, he was reduced t tears. The artist was finally humbled（谦卑）by the greatest artist 10______ earth, Mther Nature.
1. ________
[解析] [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文，以秀美的漓江为背景，讲述了中国古代的一位画家被世上最伟大的画家“大自然”的魅力所征服的故事。考查定语从句。分析句子结构并结合语境可知，设空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词 artist，且在从句中作 paintings 的定语，故填 whse。
2. _________
[解析] 考查形容词最高级。根据空前的 all great artists 和空后的 chse the best 并结合语境可知，此处表示最高级含义，应用 finest。
3. ____________
[解析] 考查动词的语态。从句主语 he 和 chse 之间为被动关系, 应用被动语态，且设空处位于情态动词之后, 故填be chsen。
4. ____________
[解析] 考查名词。设空处位于介词with后作宾语，应用名词形式，故填curisity。
5. __________
[解析] 考查连词。根据语境可知, 当他问江岸上的村民们他要到哪儿才能找到这位传奇的画家时，村民们笑着指了指江水的下游。此处引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时”，故填 When/As。
6. __________
[解析] 考查动词的时态。设空处与and前的smiled并列，叙述过去的事情，应用一般过去时，故填pinted。
7. __________
[解析] 考查非谓语动词。结合语境可知，此处在句中作目的状语，应用动词不定式。
8. _________
[解析] 考查副词。此处修饰动词mved，应用副词，故填gently。