英语选择性必修 第三册Unit 4 Adversity and Course课文ppt课件

这是一份英语选择性必修 第三册Unit 4 Adversity and Course课文ppt课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了Ⅰ 词汇拓展，rough，roughly，loyal，loyalty，navigator，navigate，commitment，commit，committed等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. ________ /rʌf/adj. 汹涌的；粗糙的；粗略的→ __________ /'rʌfli/adv. 大约；粗糙地；粗暴地
2. ________ /'lɔɪəl/adj. 忠诚的；忠实的→ __________ /'lɔrəlti/n. 忠诚；忠实；忠心耿耿
3. ____________ /'nævɪgeɪtə/n. 领航员；（飞机、船舶等上的）航行者→ ___________ /'nævɪgeɪt/v. 导航
4. _____________ /kə'mɪtmənt/n. 承诺；保证；奉献→ _________ /kə'mɪt/vt. 承诺；保证 vi. 忠于；全心全意投入→ ____________ /kə'mɪtɪd/adj. 尽心尽力的；坚定的；坚信的
5. _________ /'məʊtɪv/n. 动机；原因；目的→ ___________ /'məʊtɪveɪt/v. 激发；成为……的动机→ _____________ / ˌməʊtɪˈveɪʃn/n. 动机；原因
1. at times _______
2. ahead f _____________
3. cheer up ___________________________
（使）变得高兴, 振奋起来
4. pretty well _______________________
5. 由……组成 _____________
6. 生火 ____________
7. 放出（热、光、气味或气体） ___________
What if n ne had been there?
that/in which he explained the questin
背景导学本栏目的活动主题是写一篇关于人物的文章，是依据 “Listening and Speaking”的交际功能，使语言的“听、说、读、写”能力进一步得到落实。通过人物简介及经历，学习他们在面对困境时所表现出来的坚忍不拔的毅力和永不言败的精神。
将本文与课文（P38）结合起来，讲述沙克尔顿和他的船员们在“坚忍”号上发生的故事。
1. 顺利的；平稳的 _________
2. 被压碎 ______________
get crushed
3. 弃船 ___________________
abandn the ship
4. 挣扎求生 ______________________
struggle t survive
5. 寻求帮助 ____________
6. 纪律 _____________
7. 团队精神______________
team spirit
8. 设法做成某事 _______________
9. 渡过难关 _______________
pull thrugh
1. 沙克尔顿和他的伙伴们决定乘坐“坚忍”号去南极探险。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________.
Shackletn and his men decided t g n an expeditin t the Antarctica n the ship Endurance
2. 然而，他们的旅程并不顺利。当他们接近南极时，“坚忍”号被冰压碎了。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hwever, the jurney was nt smth and the ship gt crushed by the ice as they apprached Antarctica.
3. 因此，沙克尔顿不得不作出弃船的决定。 ____________________________________________________________________________________
Therefre, Shackletn had n chice but t make the decisin t abandn the ship.
4. 船员们艰难求生，但象岛的条件却每况愈下。因此，沙克尔顿离开去寻求帮助。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The crew struggled t survive but things n Elephant Island were ging frm bad t wrse, s Shackletn left t seek help.
5. 为了生存，他们融化冰来获得饮用水，用动物脂肪来生火。 _______________________________________________________________________________
T stay alive, they melted ice t drink and made fire by burning animal fat.
6. 燃烧动物脂肪产生的烟雾损害了他们的身体健康。 ______________________________________________________________
The smke frm burning the animal fat damaged their health.
7. 尽管生活很艰难，船员们还是凭借纪律和团队精神渡过了难关。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thugh life was extremely hard, the crew managed t pull thrugh the tugh cnditins with their discipline and team spirit.
1. 用with 的复合结构升级第4句。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The crew struggled t survive but with things n Elephant Island ging frm bad t wrse, Shackletn left t seek help.
2. 用定语从句合并第5、6句。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
T stay alive, they melted ice t drink and made fire by burning animal fat, the smke frm which damaged their health.
1. 将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Shackletn and his men decided t g n an expeditin t the Antarctica n the ship Endurance. Hwever, the jurney was ntsmth and the ship gt crushed by the ice as they apprached Antarctica. Therefre, Shackletn had n chice but t make the decisin t abandn the ship. The crew struggled t survive but with things n Elephant Island ging frm bad t wrse, Shackletn left t seek help.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
T stay alive, they melted ice t drink and made fire by burning animal fat, the smke frm which damaged their health. Thugh life was extremely hard, the crew managed t pull thrugh the tugh cnditins with their discipline and team spirit.
根据以下提示写一篇关于居里夫人的短文：1. 居里夫人(Madame Curie)于1867年11月7日出生在波兰一个教师家庭，她是世界上最伟大的物理学家之一；2. 她从小就对物理非常感兴趣，但因当时在波兰，妇女不能上大学，她决定去巴黎上大学。在这期间，她生活很苦，但学习非常努力，顺利获得物理学学位；3. 她是镭研究所 (the Radium Institute) 的创始人, 放射性元素钋(P)、镭(Ra)的发现者，被称为“镭的母亲”；
4.1903年和丈夫共同获得诺贝尔物理学奖，1911年获得诺贝尔化学奖。注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
高分范文 Brn int a teacher’s family n Nvember 7, 1867, in Pland, Madame Curie is ne f the greatest physicists.When she was yung, she became interested in physics. At that time wmen were nt admitted int universities in Pland, s she was determined t g t university in Paris, during which time she led a very pr life. Hwever, she wrked very hard and succeeded in getting a degree in physics.Madame Curie devted all her life t her research.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
She was nt nly the funder f the Radium Institute, but als the discverer f tw kinds f radiactive elements-plnium and radium. She was regarded as the mther f Ra. In 1903, she and her husband were given the Nbel Prize in Physics. She received the Nbel Prize in Chemistry in 1911. S she became the first scientist in the wrld t win tw Nbel Prizes.Madame Curie sets a gd example fr us, s all the peple shw great respect fr her.
1. give ff 放出（热、光、气味或气体）This gave ff ily, black smke, but it stayed burning even in strng winds. 它燃烧时会散发出油腻的黑烟, 但任是强风也无法将其吹灭。（教材P44）
① The vide f Chinese students giving away face masks in Tky in rder t prtect peple frm COVID-19 tuched the hearts f billins f peple. _______________________________________________________________________________
中国学生在东京发放口罩以保护人们免受新型冠状病毒肺炎的视频触动了亿万人的心。
② My mney was beginning t give ut and there were n jbs t be fund. _________________________________
我的钱快用光了, 工作也没找到。
③ The Cast Guard had given up all hpe f finding the tw divers alive. _________________________________________________
海岸警卫队已经放弃了两名潜水员生还的全部希望。
④ With the develpment f science and technlgy, ld equipment has t give way t new inventins. ___________________________________________________
随着科学技术的发展, 旧设备不得不让位于新的发明。
⑤ The plice have shwn n signs f giving in t the kidnappers’ demands. _________________________________________
警察对绑架者的要求没有丝毫让步的迹象。
（1） 放弃 __________
（2） 赠送; 分发; 泄露 ____________
（3） 用完; 用尽; 分发 ___________
（4） 给……让路; 向……让步 ______________
（5） 屈服; 让步; 投降 _________________
give in （t）
① At first Rbert wuldn’t let his daughter g diving, but eventually he gave _____ as she was s cnfident abut her skills.
② Bdy language can give _______ a lt abut yur md, s standing with yur arms flded can send ut a signal that yu are being defensive.
（2） 完成句子③他们站在那里, 向路人分发传单。They std there, _____________ leaflets t passers-by.
2. cmmitment n. 承诺; 保证; 奉献And he paid us back by his cmmitment t save us frm a slw but painful death. 他也兑现了他的承诺, 将我们从缓慢而痛苦的死亡中拯救了出来。（教材P45）
① Once yu make a cmmitment, yu will have t keep yur prmise. ___________________________________
你一旦作出承诺, 就必须信守诺言。
② Generally speaking, wmen cmmit fewer crimes than men. _______________________________
一般来说, 女性犯罪比男性少。
③ He was cmmitted t cntinuing dwn the path f ecnmic refrm. _________________________________________
他承诺会继续在经济改革的道路上走下去。
④ A lt f mney has been cmmitted t this prject. _____________________________
这个项目已经投入了很多钱。
⑤ The grup f peple are cmmitted scialists. _____________________________
这群人是坚定的社会主义者。
（1） 作出承诺 ____________________
make a cmmitment
（2） v.犯（罪行或错误）; 承诺; 作出决定; 全心全意投入 _________承诺/保证（做）某事 _______________________________________对……投入…… _______________
cmmit sb./neself t （ding） sth.
（3） adj. 坚定的; 尽心尽力的 ____________
① Since last year, he has cmmitted himself t __________（raise） mney fr peple with disabilities.
② China remains firm in its _____________ （cmmit） t strengthening friendship and cperatin with ther cuntries n the basis f the Five Principles f Peaceful Cexistence.
（2） 完成句子③他承诺会按时交房租。He ____________________ t pay the rent n time.
made a cmmitment
1. There is/was nthing like... 没有什么比……更……There was nthing like a gd dinner and sme music t cheer us up. 没有什么比一顿好饭和一些音乐更能让我们振作起来了。（教材P44）
① There is nthing better than the smiling face f yu. _______________________________
没有什么比你的笑脸更好的了。
② He said that he had nthing t d with the decisin. _____________________________
他说他和那个决定毫不相干。
③ Tw entirely separate islands r wrlds might have different languages, and mst likely haventhing in cmmn. ___________________________________________________________________________
两个完全独立的岛屿或世界, 可能有不同的语言, 而且很可能没有什么共同之处。
④ She has had nthing but bad luck. _______________
（1）There is/was nthing+比较级+than…没有什么比……更……
（2） 和……没有关系 __________________________没有什么共同之处_________________________
have nthing t d with
have nthing in cmmn
（3） 只有; 只是 ______________
① Perhaps nbdy thinks persnality has nthing t d _______ ne’s career.
② My clur televisin set has given me nthing ______ a headache.
（2） 单句写作③爬了一天山以后, 没什么比得上好好泡个热水澡了。 __________________________________________________________________________________
There is nthing better than a lng sak in a ht bath after a day’s climbing.
2. such…that…如此……以至于……When we were finally rescued, we felt such relief and jy that many f us culd nt hide ur tears. 当我们最终获救时, 我们如释重负, 喜极而泣。（教材P45）
① It was such a ppular bk that nearly everybdy had ne. = It was s ppular a bk that nearly everybdy had ne. _____________________________________________
这本书如此受欢迎以至于几乎每个人都有一本。
② They are such fine teachers that we all have great respect fr them. _____________________________________________
他们是非常好的老师, 我们都对他们非常尊敬。
③ Susan made such rapid prgress that befre lng she began t write articles in Chinese fr a newspaper. _________________________________________________________________
苏珊进步如此迅速, 以至于她很快就开始用汉语为一家报社写文章了。
④ Everything happened s quickly that I didn’t have time t think. ___________________________________________
一切发生得如此之快以至于我来不及去思考。
⑤ He has s many bks that I can’t cunt them._____________________________
他有很多书, 我数也数不清。
⑥ Such a difficult prblem is it that I can’t slve it. _______________________________________
这个问题是如此之难以至于我解决不了。
（1） such…that…常用于以下三个结构：such+a（n）+adj.+ _______________ +that…such+adj.+可数名词复数+that…such+adj.+ _____________+that…
（2） s…that…常用于以下四个结构: s+adj./adv.+that…s+adj.+a（n）+可数名词单数+that…s+many/few+ _______________ +that…s+ ______________+不可数名词+that…
much/little
（3） 在s/such…that…结构中, 当s/such…置于句首时, 主句要用___________ 结构。
① [2019课标全国Ⅲ] On ur way t the huse, it was raining _____ hard that we culdn’t help wndering hw lng it wuld take t get there.
② It was _______a serius accident that he was kept in hspital fr a mnth.
（2） 句型转换③The kids have dne s well that they deserve ur praise and thanks. （倒装句）→ ______________________________________________________________________
S well have the kids dne that they deserve ur praise and thanks.
根据语境和汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。
1. One f the funniest ___________ （片段） in the bk ccurs in Chapter 6.
2. There seemed t be n _________（动机） fr the murder.
3. He had studied new mdern_______________（儒家学说） all thrugh his life and made great cntributins t its develpment.
Cnfucianism
4. A career as an actr requires ne hundred per cent _____________ （投入）.
5. Smewhere ut there was a ____________（绝望的） man, cld, hungry, hunted（惊恐万分的）.
6. The schl has a reputatin fr high standards f _____________（纪律）.
7. We were struggling t get better ________（工资）.
8. We may nw lk frward with ___________（乐观）.
根据语境用方框内短语的正确形式填空。ahead f; cheer…up; make fire; give ff; cnsist f; pretty well; pay back; save…frm; at times; sign up fr
1. The by tried t ________ his friend _____ with funny stries.
2. When I was yung, I saw peple use branches t ____________ .
3. It is the custm fr guests t cme ___________time instead f n time in sme cuntries.
4. He burst int tears, begging her t frgive him and swearing t ___________ everything that he had stlen.
5. After wrking day and night fr weeks, the wrk is ______________ finished.
pretty well
6. Finn and his friend Tm Sawyer made a plan t _______ Jim _______ the farm.
7. This bttle f milk must be bad, fr it is _____________ a bad smell.
8. Please cmplete the frm belw _________________ the tw-week summer camp.
t sign up fr
9. Their diet ___________ largely _____vegetables.
10. Life is hard ___________ .
1. Shackletn’s departure t find help let the crew feel dwn and even a little desperate, but sn 1. ______ banj wrked t cheer them up. They tk advantage f 2. ________________ they culd find in rder t stay alive. There 3. ________ （be） n water in the 4. ____________ （extreme） cld weather, the crew melted ice frm the cean fr daily use. Withut any fuel, they burned animal fat t make fire thugh the ily,
whatever/what
black smke caused damage t their eyes and burned their 5. ________ （lung）. N vegetables r fruit culd be fund n the island, and they managed t feed 6. _____ sea animals. Yung Perce, nw a cmpetent chef and teammate, 7. ________ （try） his best t vary the meals in whatever way he culd.Anther challenge lying ahead f them is t stay 8. __________ （health）, because a slight cld r fever might becme a disaster n Antarctica. Because f the changing temperatures,
they tk care f themselves neither 9. ____________ （becme） t ht frm wearing t many clthes nr t becme t cld frm wearing t few.Their discipline, perseverance and team spirit carried them thrugh. It was fur mnths 10. _________ they were finally rescued.
1. They are lking fr smene with a real sense f _____________ （cmmit） t the jb.
2. Innvatin is the_____________（mtive） f scial develpment.
3. Think carefully befre yu answer questins nline, r yu may give_______very imprtant persnal infrmatin.
4. His __________ （lyal） t his friends was never in dubt.
5. S scientists are trying their best t save the species _______ ging ut f existence.
desperate; at times; dd; cnsist f; cmmitment; vary; celebrate; struggle
1. It is strange that parents and children wh spend a lt f time tgether still dn’t knw hw t cmmunicate with each ther. ______
2. He was lnging fr a chance t prve himself. ____________
3. Prices change accrding t the type f the rm yu require. _______
4. I was impressed by the energy and devtin shwn by the players. _____________
5. Hw d peple bserve the New Year in yur cuntry? ____________
6. She has t wrk at weekends frm time t time. ___________
7. James was hit in the muth as he fught with the burglars. ____________
8. The buffet is made up f several different Indian dishes. ______________
1. 要不是医生的照顾, 我不会痊愈得这么快。（含蓄虚拟语气）If it hadn’t been fr the dctr’s care, _____________________________________ .
I wuldn’t have recvered s sn
2. 春节期间和家人待在家里是再好不过的事了。（There is nthing like...） ________________________________________ with family members during the Spring Festival.
There is nthing like staying at hme
3. 假若下起雨来, 我们没法按时到校怎么办？ （What if...？） ___________________ when we can’t get t schl n time?
What if it rains
4. 他介绍这次展览会的方式很吸引人。（定语从句）The way _________________________________________________ was attractive.
（that/in which） he intrduced the exhibitin
5. 在海滩上玩耍是如此有趣以至于孩子们都不愿回家。（such…that…）_______________________________________________ the kids didn’t want t g back hme.
It was s much fun t play n the beach that
[2020广东揭阳高三二模] I nce cmplained t my friend Mike, “I ften cycle tw miles frm my huse t the twn center but unfrtunately there is a big hill n the rute.” He replied, “Actually, yu are frtunate.” He explained that I shuld be glad f the extra exercise that the hill prvided.My attitude t the hill has nw changed. I used t cmplain as I apprached it but nw I tell my-self the fllwing. This hill will exercise my heart and lungs.
It will help me t lse weight and get fit. It means that I will live lnger. This hill is my friend. Finally I cmfrt myself with the thught that sme peple pay mney t g t a gym and sit n statinary exercise bicycles while I can get the same value fr free. I have a smile f satisfactin as I reach the tp f the hill.Prblems are there t be faced and vercme. We cannt achieve anything with an easy life. Hel-en Keller was the first deaf and blind persn t gain a university degree. Her activism and writing prved inspiratinal.
She wrte, “The character cannt be develped with ease. Only thrugh ex-periences f suffering can the sul be strengthened, visin cleared, ambitin inspired and success achieved.”One f the main determinants （决定因素） f success in life is ur attitude twards adversity. Frm time t time we all face hardships, prblems, accidents and difficulties. Sme are f ur making but many are n fault f ur wn. While we cannt chse adversity, we can chse ur attitude twards it.
Duglas Bader was 21 when he had bth legs cut ff fllwing a flying accident in 1931. He was determined t fly again and went n t becme ne f the leading aviatrs（飞行员） in the Battle f Britain. He was an inspiratin t thers during the war. He said, “Dn’t listen t anyne wh tells yu that yu can’t d this r that. That’s nnsense. Make up yur mind, and yu’ll never use crutches r a stick, and then have a g at everything. G t schl, and jin in all the games yu can. G anywhere yu want t. But never, never let them persuade yu that things are t difficult r impssible.”
The bigraphies f great peple are full f examples f hw they tk steps t vercme the diffi- culties they faced. The cmmn thread is that they did nt becme depressed. They chse their attitude. They chse t be psitive. They tk n the challenge. They wn. Nevertheless, there is still the prblem f hw yu change yur attitude twards adversity.
1. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the authr f the passage?( )A. One wh wants t achieve success can’t expect t live an easy life.B. Climbing hills n bicycles is the best way t take exercise.C. Ging t a gym is greatly beneficial t peple’s health.D. Peple’s attitude t hardships is the nly factr f their success.
[解析] [语篇解读] 本文是一篇议论文。在生活中, 决定成败的因素之一是我们对待逆境的态度。虽然我们不能避免逆境, 但是我们能选择面对它的态度。【命题立意】细节理解题。【解题思路】根据第三段第二句 “We cannt achieve anything with an easy life.”可知, 一个人要想成功就不能期望过轻松的生活。故选A。
2. What des the authr intend t tell us by quting what Duglas Bader said?( )A. Failure is the mther f success.B. A bad wrkman quarrels with his tls.C. If yu risk nthing, yu will have nthing.D. Nthing is difficult t the man wh will try.
[解析] 【命题立意】推理判断题。【解题思路】根据第五段所引用的话 “Dn’t listen t anyne…are t difficult r impssible.”可知, Duglas Bader认为面对困难应当勇敢尝试, 不要听信别人所言的太困难或不可能, 没有什么是克服不了的。据此可以推断, 作者引用Duglas Bader的话旨在说明, 对于勇敢尝试的人来说, 没有什么是困难的。故选D。
3. What will the authr further talk abut in the fllwing paragraph?( )A. Hw his friend helped him t change his attitude twards the challenge he faced.B. Why it is imprtant t keep ptimistic in the face f truble.C. What steps t take t change yur attitude twards the difficulties yu face.D. What great peple have in cmmn.
[解析] 【命题立意】推理判断题。【解题思路】根据文章最后一句“Nevertheless, there is still the prblem f hw yu change yur attitude twards adversity.”可知, 如何改变面对困难的态度仍然是一个问题, 据此可以推断, 下文将就此问题作进一步阐述。故选C。
4. Which f the fllwing might be the best title fr the passage?( )A. Different attitudes twards misfrtuneB. Face difficulties with a smileC. Nthing is impssibleD. Life is full f adversity
[解析] 【命题立意】主旨大意题。【解题思路】通读全文可知, 本文作者通过叙述将骑自行车经过的山地视为锻炼的机会及Helen Keller 和Duglas Bader的故事, 说明成功的关键是面对困难时的积极态度。故选B。
深度解析词汇积累apprach v. 靠近; 接近 2. inspiratinal adj. 启发灵感的; 鼓舞人心的 3. frm time t time 有时; 不时 4. nevertheless adv. 尽管如此; 不过; 然而
[2020山东师范大学附属中学高二上期中考试] Hpe is the mst pwerful mtivating frce that helps peple t vercme adversity. 1._________, yu need a guiding frce t keep yu mving tward yur gals. Hpe keeps yu n yur feet and makes yu much strnger.Hpe is yur strength and inner faith in the battle f yur life. 2._________ , yu lse everything. Yu d hard wrk and make a great effrt t succeed in life but fail.
That makes yu upset and de-pressed. Yu d nt knw what t d. At that time hpe cmes t yur rescue and gives yu en-curagement. 3._________ . Hpe increases the prductivity, efficiency and creativity in peple. A hpeful persn wh stays psitive and enthusiastic can succeed in any field f his chice. 4._________ . The best service we can d t the mankind is giving hpe t the Yes, hpe gives meaning t life as withut hpe there is n reasn t live.
Give hpe t peple and they will becme mre creative and mre prductive. Hpe is vital t the life f every persn. Besides, hpe is necessary nt nly fr life but als fr living a healthy life. Hpe is the best medicine that keeps away tensin, depressin, high bld pressure and ther health pr-blems. I had tw big heart attacks and while at the edge f death, I had hpe that I wuld survive. And the hpe f getting well kept me alive.
A.A hpeless persn is a failed persn wh can never succeed in lifeB.Have yu ever lst hpe and felt srry fr yurselfC.Since yu’re full f hpe fr the futureD.Yu try ne mre time and succeedE.In the ups and dwns f lifeF.Is hpe necessary fr lifeG.If yu lse hpe
[解析] [语篇解读] 本文是一篇议论文, 主要阐述了希望对于人生的重要性, 希望是使人在逆境中向着目标前进的动力。根据空后句在困难的情况下需要引导力量帮助前行可知, E项“在生活中的起起落落”符合语境。
[解析] 本空后面是逗号, 应该选择非完整句选项。G项If yu lse hpe （如果你失去希望）, 与空后的 yu lse everything 逻辑关系匹配, 故G项正确。
[解析] 空前句 At that time hpe cmes t yur rescue and gives yu encuragement. 意为“在那时希望会向你伸出援手, 给你鼓励。”与D项 Yu try ne mre time and succeed衔接合理, 故D项正确。
[解析] 由空后一句The best service we can d t the mankind is giving hpe t the hpeless. 可知, 设空处应提及绝望的人为什么需要被给予希望, A项符合语境。
[解析] 本空后是问号, 所以应该选择疑问句选项, F项 Is hpe necessary fr life 与空后句 Yes, hpe gives meaning t life as withut hpe there is n reasn t live. 逻辑吻合, 故F项正确。
假定你是李华, 你的美国朋友Frank给你发邮件表示他很钦佩中国的诺贝尔奖获得者屠呦呦, 想更多地了解她的生平事迹, 请你根据以下内容给他回一封电子邮件。主要内容：1. 出生时间和出生地（1930年, 浙江省宁波市）;2. 学业（1951年进入北京大学）;3. 主要事迹和贡献。
注意：1. 词数80左右;2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;3. 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。参考词汇：青蒿素artemisinin; 疟疾malariaDear Frank,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m glad t knw that yu are keen t knw mre abut Chinese scientist Tu Yuyu. I’d like t share what I knw abut her.Tu Yuyu was brn in 1930 in Ningb, Zhejiang Prvince.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yurs,Li Hua
She was admitted t Beijing Univer-sity in 1951. In 2015 Tu Yuyu became a Nbel Prize winner at the age f 85 fr her discvery f artemisinin. It is such a crucial new medicine fr malaria that withut it, 100,000 Africans wuld die f malaria a year.Tu Yuyu has been and still is distinguished fr her tremendus vigur and utstanding endur-ance. She has been persevering in medical research with ne hundred percent cmmitment fr mre than half a century and has becme the idl f us Chinese students.