2021-2022学年陕西省西安市长安区第一中学高一上学期第二次质量检测英语试卷含答案+听力

这是一份2021-2022学年陕西省西安市长安区第一中学高一上学期第二次质量检测英语试卷含答案+听力，共10页。试卷主要包含了 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷两部分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
2. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
3. 满分150分；考试时间120分钟。
第I卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the man ding?
A. Giving directins.B. Asking the way.C. Crrecting a mistake.
2.What dress size des the wman want?
A.8.B.10.C.12.
3.What is the wman likely t d?
A. Have a rest.B. Handle the prblem.C. Make a phne call.
4.Which tur des the man seem t be interested in?
A. The evening tur.B. The full-day tur.C. The half-day tur.
5.Where are the speakers?
A. At a clinic.B. At a canteen.C. At a bank.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6~7题。
7. What des the wman think f the match?
A. Discuraging.B. Entertaining. C. Bring.
8. What d the speakers plan t d n Tuesday afternn?
A. Play tennis.B. Watch a game. C. G t the cinema.
听第7段材料，回答第8~9题。
8. What des the man advise Mrs. White t d?
A. Get enugh sleep.B. D mre exercise. C. G n a diet.
9. Which can be included in Mrs. White's breakfast?
A. Eggs.B. Prridge. C. Sausages.
10. What is the man?
A. A teacher.B. A physician. C. A chef.
听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。
11. Hw des Nancy lk t Daniel?
A. Anxius.B. Excited. C. Cnfused.
12. Why des Daniel mentin his perfrmance in a play?
A. T express his regretB. T cmfrt Nancy. C. T shw his pride.
13. What is Nancy ging t d next week?
A. G in fr a cmpetitin.B. Have a check-up. C. Take a schl test
14. What des Daniel ffer t d fr Nancy?
A. Rewrite her lines.B. Drive her t the theatre. C. Help her with the practice.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What was Prf. Stne's grandfather afraid f?
A. Taking early retirement.B. Parting frm his sn. C. Leaving his hme.
16. What des ld age mean t many elderly Americans?
A. Lss f self-wrth. B. Lack f mral supprt. C. Change f living habits.
17. What will Prf Stne talk abut next cncerning elderly peple?
A. Public services they ask fr.
B. Cntributins they can make.
C. Health care available t them.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What des the speaker's mther want her t be?
A. A humrus persn.B. A warm-hearted persn. C. A cnfident persn.
19. Why did the speaker feel lnely in her childhd?
A. Her family mved frequently.
B. She ften traveled by herself.
C. Her mther was busy wrking.
20. What des the speaker mainly talk abut?
A. Imprtance f hme schling.
B. Mther-daughter relatinship.
C. A rle mdel in her family.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Lcated beside Lake Geneva, the Olympic Museum huses mre than 10,000 artificial bjects and hurs f interactive cntents highlighting sme f the best mments during the Olympics. Here are sme f the museum’s mst mving mments.
The Olympic Park
The jurney thrugh the Olympic Museum begins in the Olympic Park, an 8,000-square-meter utdr area in frnt f the museum verlking Lake Geneva and the Alps. The park cntains artwrk and sculptures that shw respect t the wrld f sprt.
The first Olympic symbl
The “Olympic Rings” flag was designed by Cubertin in 1913. The rings represent the five cntinents that participate in the Olympics: Africa, Asia, America, Australia and Eurpe. The six clrs include at least ne clr that is represented n the flag f every cuntry.
The stadiums
The stadiums that hst the Olympic Games are as much f a celebratin f design as the games are a celebratin f sprtsmanship. Guests can explre plans and mdels f Olympic stadiums’ past and present, including ne f the games’ mst attractive stadiums, the Bird’s Nest frm Beijing 2008 Olympics.
The Olympic medals
Have yu ever wndered what an Olympic medal lks like? The Olympic Museum has a rm that huses every brnze, silver, and gld medal frm every Olympic Games dating back t the first mdern Olympics f 1896. Each medal design is a unique representatin f the year and lcatin in which the games were held.
21. Which mment d yu see first when explring the Olympic Museum?
A. The stadiums.B. The first Olympic symbl.
C. The Olympic Park.D. The Olympic medals.
22. What d yu knw frm The first Olympic symbl?
A. The first mdern Olympics tk place in Greece.
B. The “Olympic Rings” flag was created in 1913.
C. Australia used t be the largest cntinent n earth.
D. There are six clrs n the flag f every cuntry.
23. What can yu d in the sectin f The stadiums?
A. Admire the view f Lake Geneva.B. Meet sme famus designers.
C. Talk with guests f hnur.D. Enjy the mdel f the Bird’s Nest.
B
A new study shws students wh write ntes by hand during lectures perfrm better n exams than thse wh use laptps(笔记本电脑).
Students are increasingly using laptps fr nte-taking because f speed and legibility(清晰度).But the research has fund laptp users are less able t remember and apply the cncepts they have been taught.
Researchers perfrmed experiments that aimed t find ut whether using a laptp increased the tendency t make ntes “mindlessly” by taking dwn wrd fr wrd what the prfessr said.
In the first experiment, students were given either a laptp r pen and paper. They listened t the same lectures and were tld t use their usual nte-taking skills. Thirty minutes after the talk they were examined n their ability t remember facts and n hw well they understd cncepts.
The researchers fund that laptp users tk twice as many ntes as thse wh wrte by hand. Hwever, the typists perfrmed wrse at remembering and applying the cncepts. Bth grups scred similarly when it came t memrizing facts.
The researchers' reprt said, “While mre ntes are beneficial, if the ntes are taken mindlessly, as is mre likely the case n a laptp, the benefit disappears.”
In anther experiment aimed at testing lng-term memry, students tk ntes as befre but were tested a week after the lecture. This time, the students wh wrte ntes by hand perfrmed significantly better n the exam.
These tw experiments suggest that handwritten ntes are nt nly better fr immediate learning and understanding, but that they als lead t superir revisin in the future.
24. Mre and mre students favr laptps fr nte-taking because they can ________.
A. get higher scresB. digest cncepts better
C. write mre ntesD. understand lectures better
25.While taking ntes, laptp users tend t be ________.
A. mindlessB. tirelessC. thughtfulD. skillful
26.The authr f the passage aims t ________.
A. stress the benefit f taking ntes by hand
B. examine the imprtance f lng term memry
C. explain the prcess f taking ntes
D. prmte the use f laptps
27.The passage is likely t appear in ________.
A. a newspaper advertisementB. a science magazine
C. a travel brchureD. a finance reprt
C
As yu grw rapidly thrugh yur teenage years, yu will experience a lt f changes. The changes may seem difficult and they may seem t happen quickly. Dn’t panic! Yu will deal successfully with them! Yu are a yung adult nw!
With mre respnsibility, yu will find mre freedm t make yur wn chices. This is a time t be well infrmed abut yur chices s that yu can make healthy balanced decisins that will help shape yur future. Yu may already knw yur career path r yu may have n idea at all what yu want t d. Bth situatins are fine! Wrk hard and the right pprtunity will present itself t yu.
Yung adulthd means greater freedm and mre chices. Yu will prbably want t be independent. But try nt t shut yur family ut f yur life. Yu shuld learn t think f thers even thugh yu are ld enugh t lk after yurself. Yur family have been with yu since yu came int this wrld.
It is als perfectly natural in this time fr yu t spend mre time with yur friends than yur family. Chse yur friends wisely. A true friend will stand by yu n matter what happens. This perid is part f the life cycle. There are sme peple wh will be with yu thrughut life’s jurney and there will be sme peple with whm yu part and g separate ways. Leaving schl can be hard. The reality is that yu may nt ever see all f yur classmates again.
Yu are a yung adult. It is yur life. N ne can live it fr yu. The chices that yu make frm nw n will be yur chices. S making the right chices will be imprtant t yu. Life is fr living. Enjy yur life wisely!
28. Wh is the passage mainly intended fr?
A. Adults. B. Teachers. C. Teenagers. D. Yung parents.
29. As far as the authr is cncerned, teenage years are ________.
A. t hard fr the yung peple t get thrugh
B. a time f cmplete freedm t make sme chices
C. a key perid fr yung students t leave their parents
D. an imprtant time fr the yung t make the right chices
30.What des the underlined wrd “part” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Attract each ther.B. Leave each ther.
C. Push each ther.D. Impress each ther.
31. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Saying gdbye t the past.B. The hard chices in life.
C. Becming a yung adult.D. The key t childhd success.
D
Mre than 10 millin Chinese cultural relics have been lst verseas, mst f which were stlen and illegally shipped ut f China during the times f war befre 1949. Abut 1.67 millin pieces are hused in mre than 200 museums in 47 cuntries, which accunts fr 10 percent f all lst Chinese cultural relics, and the rest are in the hands f private cllectrs.
Mst f these treasures are wned by museums r private cllectrs in the United States, Eurpe, Japan and Sutheast Asian cuntries. There are mre than 23,000 pieces in the British Museum, mst f which were stlen r bught fr pennies mre than 100 years ag.
The majr methd t recver these natinal treasures was t buy them back. In sme cases, private cllectrs dnated the relics t the gvernment. Als the gvernment can turn t fficial channels (渠道) t demand the return f relics.
In 2003, a priceless brnze pig's head dating frm the Qing Dynasty was returned t its hme in Beijing after it was remved by the Angl-French Allied Army ver 140 years ag. Maca entrepreneur (企业家) Stanley H dnated 6 millin yuan t buy it back frm a US art cllectr and then dnated it t the Ply Art Museum in Beijing.
Althugh buying-back is the mst feasible way t recver the lst treasures, limited funding is always a big headache.
In recent years, the Chinese gvernment has imprved effrts t recver the precius cultural relics lst verseas. It has started a natinal prject n the recvery f the treasures and has set up a database (数据库) cllecting relevant infrmatin. It has signed several internatinal agreements with many cuntries n this matter, and is als lking fr internatinal cperatin t recver the relics by wrking clsely with several internatinal rganizatins.
32. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. The effrts t recver Chinese cultural relics.
B. Hw t recver cultural relics.
C. Stanley H dnated a brnze pig's head t Beijing.
D. Chinese cultural relics were stlen by the Angl-French Allied Army.
33. Which f the fllwing statements abut the brnze pig's head is NOT true?
A. It was made in the Qing Dynasty.
B. It is nw in the Ply Art Museum in Beijing.
C. It was dnated by the French gvernment t China.
D. It was remved by the Angl-French Allied Army ver 140 years ag.
34. We can infer frm the passage that ________.
A. the Chinese gvernment has dne a lt t recver the lst cultural relics
B. many cuntries have returned the lst cultural relics t China fr free
C. China has enugh mney t buy all the cultural relics back
D. China is preparing t set up a database t cllect infrmatin abut the lst cultural relics
35.The underlined wrd “feasible” in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by “________”.
A. carefulB. difficultC. ppular D. pssible
第二节：（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
The nly way we can really successfully deal with the unpleasant r unknwn situatins is t stay pen minded. 36. _______. Here is what they say wrth trying.
Stay calm. One f the fastest ways t clse yur mind is t feel annyed. 37. _______. S try taking a deep breath and calming dwn a little t help fight the feelings f defensiveness r annyance that might pp up when yu find smething that desn't quite match hw yu see the wrld.
Be curius. This sunds easy, but it's nt. It requires an active chice when yu meet smething yu didn't knw. Yu have t keep asking yurself. “D I just assure this is smething I already knew? Or d I want t be curius?” 38. _______.
Surrund yurself with the right peple. Open-mindedness is ften thught f as a ne way street. 39. _______. But the truth is that yu can g bth ways if yu are surrunded by right peple.
40. _______. Being arund different peple day t day can actually change yur brain and yu are mre likely t see the wrld in a new way. And that's what real pen mindedness is abut: the willingness t cnsider, even briefly, anther pint f view.
A. Many f us cnsider urselves pen minded
B. S it's pssible that a little bit f help culd be the push we need
C. Hwever, experts say it's easier said than dne fr mst f us
D. The best cnditin fr pen mindedness is t diversify the peple in yur life
E. When yu're angry the last thing yu want t d is t adjust yurself
F. Answering these questins is a big step tward being pen minded
G. Either yu're pen minded t the wrld arund yu, r yu're nt
第三部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Lve Is Blind: The Magic f Tabby
In Octber, 2003 I started my wrk at my lcal animal shelter’s Adptin Department. Over the years, mre than 50, 000 animals have 41 the drs f the shelter. Mst f them, I d nt remember. But ccasinally there are 42 animals, wh tuch me s deeply that I culd never pssibly 43 them. Tabby was ne such animal.
Tabby was an ancient Ccker Spaniel, prbably 14 years ld. What's mre, she was blind and deaf. Tabby's chances at adptin seemed 44 at best. After all, there weren’t many adpters cming here 45 , “Can yu shw me all f yur really ld dgs wh are als 46 ?” We had all thught that Tabby wuld live ut the rest f her life at the 47 .
One day a wman named Lretta came t the shelter. Her sn, Gary, had 48 Tabby’s picture and stries n the shelter’s website at hme. They were interested in meeting her! It was the nly 49 we ever had frm thers abut Tabby. What culd a yung child pssibly see in a 14-year-ld dg wh was bth blind and deaf? Mst bys wuld want a dg wh culd grw with them and 50 thrugh grassy fields n summer days. Tabby wuld 51 be able t d that. But after meeting her, Lretta and Gary decided that she was the right dg fr their family. They adpted Tabby!
If Tabby's stry had simply ended with her 52 adptin, it wuld still have been smething very special indeed. 53 , it was what happened after her adptin that peple might regard as “magic”. Gary 54 frm seizures（癫痫）. Since Gary and Tabby met, they became 55 . They did everything tgether. They became s “in tune” with ne anther that Tabby began t telegraph Gary's seizures 56 they ccurred, giving his family a(n) 57 that ne was abut t strike. What's mre, Gary seemed t be having fewer and fewer seizures since Tabby's 58 .
Hw culd it be? Nbdy culd explain 59 Tabby did it. But thse f us wh were frtunate enugh t knw her and her family had 60 the magic, the kind that has its rts in lve.
41.A. lcked B. brken C. passed D. pened
42.A. wildB. active C. strange D. special
B. frget C. leave D. abandn
44.A. remte B. pssible C. great D. bright
B. whispering C. seeking D. explaining
B. stubbrn C. disabled D. patient
47.A. farm B. radside C. shelter D. hspital
B. seen C. drawn D. taken
B. dedicatin C. dnatin D. cncern
50.A. run B. lk C. get D. break
B. generally C. frequently D. never
B. successful C. early D. nrmal
53.A. Otherwise B. Mrever C. Therefre D. Hwever
B. suffered C. heard D. recvered
55.A. inseparable B. unfrtunate C. unfrgettable D. uncmfrtable
56.A. befre B. unless C. thugh D. since
B. warning C. suggestin D. ntice
B. birth C. arrival D. recvery
B. when C. whether D. hw
60.A. achieved B. created C. witnessed D. perfrmed
第Ⅱ卷
第四部分 语言知识运用
第一节: 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面对话，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Black Friday, which is a ppular hliday, is usually celebrated 61._________ day after Thanksgiving in the United States. On this day, Americans all ver the cuntry rise at dawn in rder t stand at the head f the line at 62._________ (vary) stres, s that they can get deeply discunted deals ffered by these stres.
This day 63._________ (call) Black Friday because it is the day n which many traders “hit the black”, 64._________ (mean) that they start t make mney after being “in the red” all year lng. The traders used 65._________ (write) with a red pen n their ledgers (账簿) t shw lsses and black inks t shw gains. It is nt hw this hliday gets its name, but it is 66._________ (cmmn) believed by the public t be the case.
Althugh this day cntinues t be a big hliday in the United States, it is beginning t lse sme f its 67._________ (ppular). That is 68._________ mre and mre peple are turning their attentin t nline shpping. It allws them t buy 69._________ they want with cnvenience. As a result, Cyber (网络的)Mnday appears, which is a day directly cmpetes with Black Friday and may lead t 70._________ (it) dwnfall.
第二节：单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）
71.Time is yur mst _____________（有价值的）resurce.
72. The _____________ (设计) f the rm was in the fancy style ppular in thse days.
73. This strange vegetable _____________(属于) the ptat family.
74. Only the best athletes will be _____________（接纳）as cmpetitrs in the match.
75. P.E. stands fr _____________ (身体的) educatin.
76. I picked up a few gd _____________ (便宜货) in the sale.
77. Our cuntry has dne a lt t encurage _____________ (技术) develpments.
78. We all admire his ability and _____________ (智力).
79. _____________（就个人而言）, I think the team that wn the first place cheated.
80. The secret t _____________（快乐）is t keep setting yurself new challenges.
第五部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（Λ）并在其下面写出该加的词
删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。
I'm a middle schl student name Li Ming. I'm writing t tell yu smething. Recently I have nticed many f my classmates ften g t the cyber cafe near ur schl. I went there t in the ther day. I was surprising t see many students playing cmputer games, watching films r chat. Sme students are even talking abut lve affairs nline. On my pinin, the cyber cafe shuld be a place which we can find much useful infrmatins. The Internet shuld be a windw t the utside wrld rather than place fr games. The Internet is gd if we make gd use f them. Otherwise, it will d us great harm. S the lcal gvernment shuld take measures t make sure that students use cyber cafes psitively.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华,你最近发现一些同学经常在微信朋友圈分享详细的生活细节照片,你觉得这样的行为很危险,请你就如何安全地使用网络社交软件发一篇博客。写作要点如下:
1. 不在网络上透露个人信息;
2. 使用较安全的密码,不使用公共电脑登陆;
3. 不要添加陌生人。
注意:
1. 词数100词左右。
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇: 微信朋友圈 WeChat Mments 密码：passwrd
Hw t Stay Safe n Scial Netwrking Apps
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
听 力：（每题1分，共20分）
1-5 BCACA 6-10 BACBB 11-15ABACC 16-20 ABCAB
阅读（每题2分，共40分）
21-23CBD 24-27CAAB 28-31 CDBC 32-35.ACAD 36-40CEFGD
完形填空（每题1.5分，共30分）
41--45CDBAA 46--50CCBDA 51--55DBDBA 56--60ABCDC
语法填空（每题1.5分，共15分）
61. the62. varius63. is called64. meaning65. t write
66. cmmnly67. ppularity68. because69. what70. its
单词拼写（每题1分，共10分）
71. valuable72. design73. belngs74. admitted75. physical
76. bargains77. technlgical78.intelligence79. Persnally80. happiness
改错（每题1分，共10分）
书面表达(25 分)
Hw t Stay Safe n Scial Netwrking Apps
Recently, sme peple like t share details f their lives n their WeChat circle. I think it will cause sme safety prblems. Tday I thught I’d blg abut a questin --- hw d yu stay safe n scial netwrking apps?
First f all, prtect yur privacy. Dn’t give ut t much private infrmatin, such as yur address, phne numbers, the ID numbers, and s n. Besides, use strng passwrds and dn’t use public cmputers. By ding this, it will keep yur accunt and persnal infrmatin safe. Last but nt least, dn’t add strangers t the list f yur friends. Because they may bring sme trubles t yu.
D yu have sme advice fr staying safe n scial netwrking apps? Pst yur cmments belw!