人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness课堂教学ppt课件

这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness课堂教学ppt课件，共38页。PPT课件主要包含了Ⅰ知识体系图解 ，重点词汇，重点短语，重点句式，答案B　 ，答案D　 ，答案A　 ，答案C　 ，honoured　 ，take等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.　　　　　　　　n.运动员;运动健儿 2.　　　　　 n.高手;主人 vt.精通;掌握3.　　　　　 n.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸4.　　　　　 n.奖章;勋章5.　　　　　 n.冠军;优胜者6.　　 　　　 n. 决心;决定7.　　　　　 n. 伤害;损伤8.　　　　　 n. (运动队)队长;船长;机长9.　　　　　 n.力量;体力10.　　　　　 n. 失败;失败的人(或事物)
athlete　master　hnurmedal　champin　determinatin　injurycaptain　strength　failure
1.set an example 　　　　　　　　　 2.fall apart　　　　　　　　 3.lse heart　　　　　　　　 4.be knwn as　　　　　　　　 5.learn frm　　　　　　　　 6.give up　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　 
树立榜样　破碎;破裂;崩溃　失去信心作为……而著名　向……学习　放弃　与……分享
1.One f the best players had been injured,and the team captain had t leave because f heart the final secnds f a game,Jrdan always seemed t find a way t win.
Ⅱ.阅读导学根据P38课文内容,选择正确答案。1.When the Chinese team was preparing fr the 2015 Wrld Cup,　　　. A.Lang Ping suffered frm heart prblemsB.tw imprtant players left fr certain reasnsC.sme f the players had been injuredD.sme f the players wanted t leave2.Lang Ping believed her yung players culd win if they 　　　. A.practised harder B.learned frm thersC.faced the challengeD.were united as ne
3.What des the phrase “stand still” mst prbably mean?A.Stp. d Jrdan’s wrds imply?A.A gd beginning makes a gd there is a will,there is a is the mther f is the mther f wisdm.
重点词汇1As a player,Lang Ping brught hnur and glry t her cuntry.作为球员,郎平给她的国家带来了荣誉。【词汇精讲】hnur n.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸
句中的hnur意为“荣誉;荣耀”,是不可数名词。We must fight fr the hnur f ur mtherland.我们必须为祖国的荣誉而战。
hnur表示“荣誉;光荣”时是不可数名词,表示“使人感到光荣的事或人” 或“荣幸” 时是可数名词。
【词汇拓展】d sb hnur/d hnur t sb 　向某人致敬;给某人带来荣誉in hnur f纪念feel it an hnur t d sth做某事感到荣幸feel hnured t d sth做某事感到荣幸I feel it an hnur t speak at this meeting.在这会上讲话我感到很荣幸。
【迁移应用】单句语法填空(1)I feel 　　　　　(hnur) t be invited here t deliver a speech. (2)It’s my great hnur 　　 　　　(annunce) that I am running fr chairman f the Students’ Unin. (3)The stadium was named in hnur 　　　　　　the club’s first chairman. 
2When the Chinese team was preparing fr the 2015 Wrld Cup,her determinatin was tested. 中国队备战2015年世界杯时,她的决心受到了考验。【词汇精讲】句中的determinatin意为“决心”,是不可数名词;determinatin还可表示“决定”。His cnfidence and determinatin led t his success.他的信心和决心使他取得了成功。Her determinatin t vercme difficulties always makes me inspired.她克服困难的决心总是激励着我。Nthing can change his determinatin t learn English.什么也改变不了他学英语的决定。
【词汇拓展】determine t d sth　　　下定决心做某事determine n/upn就……做出决定determined adj.决定了的;坚决的be determined t d sth决定做某事with determinatin坚决地;坚定地
My brther determined t wrk harder t make up fr the lst time.我弟弟决心更加努力地工作,以弥补失去的时间。I have determined n/upn wrking as a vlunteer after graduatin.我决定毕业后做一名志愿者。I am determined t get this piece f wrk finished tday.我决定今天完成这件作品。We must carry ut the plan with determinatin.我们必须坚定地执行这个计划。
【迁移应用】单句语法填空(1)She was a brave and 　　　　　　　(determine) girl with rich imaginatin. (2)It is up t yu 　　　　　　　(determine) where we will g fr ur hliday. (3)Everyne cncerned acted with great curage and 　　　　　　　(determine). 
determined　
t determine
determinatin
3The team that Lang Ping had built was falling apart.郎平组建的队在瓦解。【词汇精讲】fall apart意为“破裂;破碎;崩溃”,属于不及物动词短语。After nly tw years,their marriage finally fell apart.只过了两年,他们的婚姻最终破裂了。The cup drpped ff his hand and fell apart n the grund.杯子从他手里掉到地上摔碎了。
【词汇拓展】 　　　　拆开apart frm除……之外tear apart撕开tell apart 把……辨别开The by tk the ty train apart and put it tgether again.男孩把玩具火车拆开,又重新组装起来。Apart frm their huse in Lndn,they als have a villa in Spain.除了他们在伦敦的房子,他们在西班牙也有一座别墅。The by was s angry that he tre the bk apart.那男孩非常生气,把书撕了。I culdn’t tell the twins apart.我分不清这对双胞胎。
【迁移应用】用apart的相关短语填空(1)　　 　　　 schlwrk,I spend my spare time in singing and dancing. (2)It’s easy t 　　　　　a watch 　　　　　but difficult t put it tgether again. (3)We shuld enable urselves t 　　　　　the right frm the wrng 　　　　　. (4)When she 　　　　　the envelpe 　　　　　,a pst card drpped frm it. 
4One f the best players had been injured,and the team captain had t leave because f heart prblems. 最优秀的队员中有一人受伤了,而且队长也因心脏问题离队。【词汇精讲】句中的injure是及物动词,意为“使受伤;损害”,句子使用的是过去完成时的被动语态。Tm injured his leg while playing ftball yesterday.昨天汤姆踢足球时腿部受伤了。Many persns were injured in the gld mine accident.许多人在金矿事故中受伤。
【词汇拓展】injured adj.　　　　受伤的injury n.伤害;损伤the injured受伤的人
An injured man was lying n the grund nt far frm the spt.一个受伤的人躺在离那个地点不远的地方。After the accident,the injured were taken t several nearby hspitals.事故发生后,伤者被送往附近的几家医院。There’s n denying that the accident did him a severe injury.不可否认,那次事故对他造成了严重的伤害。
he injured泛指“受伤的人”,在句中作主语时,谓语动词一般要用复数形式。【微写作】 The injured wh were badly injured in the accident were sent t the nearest hspital.The dctrs examined their injuries and carried ut treatment immediately.
【迁移应用】单句语法填空(1)A mnth befre my first marathn,ne f my ankles 　　　　　　　　(injure) and this meant nt running fr tw weeks. (2)A war 　　　　　(injure) has made his left hand stp functining,and he has ften been in prisn.(2019·天津卷) (3)By mile 17,I became ut f breath and the nce 　　　　　(injure) ankle hurt badly. 
was injured
5Lsing tw imprtant players was a big challenge,but Lang Ping did nt lse heart. 失去两名重要的球员是个很大的挑战,但是郎平没有丧失信心。【词汇精讲】句中的lse heart意为“丧失信心;泄气”,heart前面不能加物主代词,heart也不能用复数形式。Having been defeated many times,he didn’t lse heart.被打败了很多次,但他没有失去信心。Yu shuldn’t lse heart when faced with difficulties.面对困难不能泄气。
【词汇拓展】lse ne’s heart t sb/sth　　爱上某人/迷恋某事put ne’s heart int sth一心扑在……上heart and sul全心全意地I lst my heart t that little puppy when I saw it.当我看到那只小狗的时候,我喜欢上了它。Nthing is difficult if yu put yur heart int it.世上无难事,只要肯用心。We shuld serve the peple heart and sul.我们应该全心全意为人民服务。
【迁移应用】完成句子(1)如果你失去信心,你将一事无成。　　　　　　　　　　,yu will achieve nthing. (2)一心扑在学习上,你会考试及格的。　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　,and yu will pass the exam. 
If yu lse heart
Put yur heart int yur study
6Lsing games taught him t practise harder and never give up.比赛失败教会了他更努力地训练,绝不言弃。【词汇精讲】句中的give up意为“放弃”,可单独使用,也可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。Yu will make it in the end if yu d nt give up.如果你不放弃,你最后会成功。The dctr advised him t give up smking because f his pr health.由于他身体差,医生建议他戒烟。
【词汇拓展】give in (t)　　　　(向……)屈服give away赠送give back归还give ff发出(光、热、声音、气味等)give ut分发,公布
The Chinese peple will never give in t the disaster.中国人民永远不会屈服于这场灾难。He gave away his cllectin fr nthing.他无偿捐出了他的收藏品。Fireflies give ff flashes f light when they fly at night.萤火虫在夜间飞行时会发出闪光。There were peple at the entrance giving ut leaflets.入口处有人发放传单。
【迁移应用】用give短语填空(1)Irene said,“I dn’t see any reasn t 　　　　　wrk.”(2019·全国Ⅱ卷) (2)At first Rbert wuldn’t let his daughter g diving,but eventually he 　　　　　　as she was s cnfident abut her skills. (3)If yu 　　　　　infrmatin,yu will make it knwn t peple. (4)On the edge f the jacket,there is a piece f clth which 　　　　　light in the dark.(2019·浙江卷) 
重点句式1One f the best players had been injured,and the team captain had t leave because f heart prblems. 最优秀的队员中有一人受伤了,而且队长也因心脏问题离队。【句式剖析】 本句是一个并列句,第一个分句是One f the best players had been injured,and后面的部分是第二个分句。句中的because f是复合介词短语,作原因状语。My brther didn’t pass the driving test exam because f his laziness.由于懒惰,我弟弟没有通过这次驾驶考试。The sprts meeting has been put ff because f the bad weather.由于天气不好,运动会被推迟了。Mther praised me because f what I had dne.由于我做的事情妈妈表扬了我。
because是连词,其后接句子;because f 是复合介词,其后接名词、代词、动词-ing形式、what 从句等,它在句中不能作表语。
【迁移应用】完成句子(1)由于我们课上做的事情老师生气了。The teacher gt angry 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. (2)由于大火,许多名画遭到毁坏。A number f famus paintings have been destryed 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 
because f what we had dne in class
because f the fire
2In the final secnds f a game,Jrdan always seemed t find a way t win. 在比赛的最后几秒钟,乔丹似乎总是能找到获胜的方法。【句式剖析】本句是一个简单句。In the final secnds f a game是介词短语作时间状语,主句是主系表结构,t win是动词不定式短语作定语修饰way。(1)主语+seem(+t be)+表语,表语多为名词或形容词,有时是其他的词或短语,以说明主语的特征或状态。(2)It seems+that从句,其中it 是形式主语,that引导主语从句。(3)There+seem(s) t be+名词,其中t be 可省略。seem 的单复数形式要根据后面作主语的名词的单复数形式而定。
Mr Black seemed t be quite happy.布莱克先生好像十分快乐。It seems that n ne knws what has happened in the park.似乎没有人知道在公园里发生了什么。There seems t be much hpe f ur beating that team.看来我们有很大的希望战胜那个队。
The little by seems t knw the answer t the questin.那个小男孩似乎知道问题的答案。Yur sister seems t be watching an English vide.你妹妹好像在观看英语视频。Yu needn’t tell her abut it.She seems t have knwn what has happened.你没有必要告诉她,她好像已经知道了发生的事情。
【迁移应用】完成句子(1)本周二公布的一项研究显示,自20世纪30年代以来,加州已经失去了一半的大树,气候变化似乎是一个主要因素。Califrnia has lst half its big trees since the 1930s,accrding t a study t be published Tuesday and climate change 　　　　　　　a majr factr.(2019·浙江卷) (2)猴子似乎对数字很在行。Mnkeys seem 　　　　　a way with numbers.(2019·全国Ⅲ卷) (3)孩子们好像正在房间里读书。The children seemed 　　　　　　　　　in the rm. (4)这个年轻人看起来变化很大。The yung man seemed 　　　　　　　　　　　much. 
seems t be
t be reading
t have changed
Ⅰ.单词拼写1.It is a great h　　　　 fr me t represent ur class t make a speech at the meeting. 答案:hnur2.If yu put yur heart int learning Chinese,yu will m　　　　 the language. 答案:master3.Our greatest g　　　　 cnsists nt in never falling but in rising every time we fall. 答案:glry4.After winning the c　　　　　　,the whle team was in high spirits. 答案:champinship
5.He fught against the illness with curage and d　　　　　. 答案:determinatin6.His handwriting,frm earliest childhd,was flwing and 　　　　　(优美的). 答案:graceful7.Three peple were killed and five 　　　　　(受伤) in the crash. 答案:injured8.S when his mther gave him the 　　　　　　(奖章),he knew right away what he had t d.(2019·浙江卷) 答案:medal