8.句型转换 译林版小学英语升学总复习题型专项训练
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这是一份8.句型转换 译林版小学英语升学总复习题型专项训练,文件包含句型转换方法汇总doc、2小升初专项句型转换部分含答案doc、3小升初句型转换真题含答案doc、5will和be-going-to的练习题及参考答案doc、1小升初专项句型转换doc、4There-be句型转换讲与练no+nnotany+ndoc、6have-got-has-got专项题docx等7份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共55页, 欢迎下载使用。
专项: 句 型 转 换1.句子是英语学习的核心,从句子使用的目的来分,可以分为四类:1.陈述句(肯定句和否定句),2.疑问句(一般疑问句,特殊疑问句和选择疑问句)3.祈使句(肯定句和否定句)4。感叹句。四大句型的相互转换,对于学生来讲是个难点,因此可通过说顺口溜的形式来帮助学生解决这一难题;如:将陈述句改为一般疑问句,可以编成这样的顺口溜:疑问 疑问掉个头,be(系动词:am,is are)放在最前头;又如:将陈述句的肯定句改为否定句,我们就可以这样说:否定 否定加not,加在何处,加在系动词的后面;没有系动词be时,我们只需要根据动词的形式借“do ,does ,did”就可以了;但是要记住一点:does ,did他们只喜欢动词原形,不喜欢他们带着“s,或者ed”哦!最难的就要算‘划线部分提问’和‘看问句,写答句’这种题型了,其实我们只要掌握疑问词的具体用法,了解他们是对什么提问的,这种题型就很容易了。 2.同义句的转换很简单,只要记住同义短语就可以了;比如:be good at=do well in; lots of=many=a lot of; take a walk=go for a walk; want to =would like to; come from =be from; have school=go to school; show sb sth=show sth to sb; stay away from =keep off;give sb sth =give sth to sbIt's time to + V原= It's time for + n.3.单数句变为复数句也是我们经常碰到的题型,做这样的题目是首先需要知道单数名词变复数的规则哦!比如:大部分的名词在后面加“s”; 以“s , x , ch , sh”结尾的单词后加”es”; 以辅音字母加“y”结尾的,要把”y”变为“ie”后再加“s”; 以“f , fe”结尾的单词,变“f , fe“为“ve” 后再加“s”; 以“o”结尾的单词加“es”的有句顺口溜:黑人英雄爱吃土豆西红柿和芒果; Negro(小学阶段未出现),hero, potato ,tomato,mango. 随堂练习1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句) ____________________________________________I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答) _________________________________________________3 I get up at six thirty every day. (用yesterday morning 替代every day) ________________________________________________________4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答) ________________________________________________________5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句) ________________________________________________________6. The policeman caught the thief. (改为一般疑问句,作否定回答) ________________________________________________________7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问) ________________________________________________________8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问) ________________________________________________________9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答) ________________________________________________________Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句) ________________________________________________________ Are they American cars? (改为单数) ________________________________________________________ There is an potato under the table. (变为复数) ________________________________________________________ The policeman caught the thief. (改为正在进行时) ________________________________________________________ I’d like to join them.(改为一般疑问句) ________________________________________________________ Helen is good at singing. (同义句) ________________________________________________________ She is an English girl. (变为复数) ________________________________________________________ Mary can fly. (变为一般疑问句,并作否定回答) ________________________________________________________ I like playing football. (改成第三人称单数he) ________________________________________________________ I get to the shopping centre by bus. (对画线部分提问) ________________________________________________________This pencil is mine. (对画线部分提问)________________________________________________________句型转换专项训练 He usually does his homework at 6 o’clock. (改为否定)____________________________________________ Mike runs as fast as Ben. (改为一般疑问句)____________________________________________ We saw a play last Sunday. (用tomorrow替换last Sunday) ____________________________________________ Jim is good at English and Maths. (写出同义句)_____________________________________________ Ben runs fast. I run faster. (两句合并为一句)____________________________________________ There are some apples in the basket. (改为单数句)____________________________________________My mother is OK today. (对画线部分提问) ____________________________________________ Turn right at the third crossing. (改为否定句)____________________________________________ It’s time to go to school. (改为同义句) ____________________________________________ It often rains in summer in Yangzhou. (改为一般疑问句)____________________________________________ The children go to bed earlier than us.(改为单数)___________________________________________ The boy with big eyes is Mike. (划线部分提问)___________________________________________ Give the purse to me. (换一种说法,句意不变)___________________________________________ I had a chat with my friend yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)___________________________________________ I get to the shopping centre at 8:30. (对画线部分提问) __________________________________________ It always rains in summer there. (改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答) ______________________________________________ I am as tall as my brother. (改为一般疑问句)______________________________________________ There is a flower in the vase. (对划线部分提问)______________________________________________ Jim wants to play computer games every day. (改为同义句)______________________________________________ Please turn off the light. (改为否定句) _____________________________________________ I know his telephone number. (改为一般疑问句) _____________________________________________ They are going to see a film tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)_____________________________________________ Liu Tao is watering flowers in the garden. (对画线部分提问)_____________________________________________ Tom jumps as far as Mike. (改为否定句)____________________________________________ I see a man behind me. (改为一般过去时)____________________________________________ The boy can jump higher than the girl. (改为否定句) ____________________________________________ Nancy drew some pictures yesterday. (改为否定句)____________________________________________ Liu Tao usually reads newspaper. (改为现在进行时)____________________________________________ I like playing football. (改成第三人称单数he)_______________________________
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