Unit 3 单元训练题2021-2022学年人教版英语八年级下册（word版含答案）

这是一份Unit 3 单元训练题2021-2022学年人教版英语八年级下册（word版含答案），共7页。
2021-2022学年人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?单元训练题(含答案)一、单项选择。1. —Could I use your computer?—No, you _________. I have to _________ it.A. could; working on            B. can; work onC. couldn't; work on            D. can't; work on2. —Could you please do the cleaning?—_________.A. No problem             B. Sorry, I'm afraid I can'tC. With pleasure            D. A,B and C3. —Could you buy _________ useful books for her?—Sorry, I don't have _________ money.A. some; any    B. any; any    C. some; some    D. any; some4. —_________ have a look at your dictionary, please?—Sure, Here you are.A. Could you    B. Can you    C. Would I like you D. Could I5. —How long may I ___ your bike?—For a week. But you mustn't _________ it to others.A. borrow; lend   B. keep; lend   C. lend; borrow   D. keep; borrow6. Your English book is in your backpack. Please _________ and read it.A. taking it out    B. take out it    C. take it out    D. taking out it7. Do you agree _________ me, Nick?A. at       B. about       C. on       D. with8. —Could you finish the task in two days?—_________. I have something else to do these days.A. I'm afraid so   B. I'm afraid not   C. Yes, I think so  D. I hope it9. Her father likes _________ dinner but hates _________ the dishes.A. making; making            B. doing; doingC. making; doing               D. doing; making10. —Could I _________ a dictionary from you, David?—Sorry, I _________ it to my cousin yesterday.A. lend; borrowed            B. borrow; lendC. borrow; lent              D. borrowed; lend 二、完形填空。Do you have the ability to live cheaply? Now here's a true story of an American girl, Sarah.   1   Sarah left university, she began to live in New York City on her own. She   2   a job in a publishing house, but the salary(薪水)was   3   $30, 000 a year. Her parents thought her life would be hard, but Sarah   4   live on her salary and still saved $5, 000 in a year. How was that   5   in one of the most expensive cities in the world?Cheap living   6   starts with keeping the big cost small. For most people, that   7   housing. So Sarah chose to share a flat with three other friends. Her next biggest cost was   8   . When she ate out, she went to cheap restaurants.   9   she bought a $9.99 whole chicken at a local restaurant. She then   10   the chicken bones(骨头)home and made soup out of them. Nowadays young people often   11   a lot of money on entertainment(娱乐). But Sarah said, “I enjoy walking   12   in New York City. I love going to museums and parks.” Did Sarah feel poor   13   cheap living? Not really. She even managed to take two trips, one to the Netherlands,   14   to Portland. “Don't think of saving money as something   15   . It's a kind of game,” said Sarah.1.A.Until            B.Because         C.After         D.Unless2.A.found         B.tried              C.asked for      D.looked for3.A.more than    B.less than          C.shorter than     D.higher than4.A.can            B.may              C.could          D.might5.A.difficult       B.possible         C.useful          D.different6.A.already         B.sometimes        C.hardly           D.always7.A.helps            B.becomes        C.makes          D.means8.A.food            B.rest             C.studying        D.playing9.A.Soon             B.Finally         C.Once          D.Again10.A.prepared       B.took             C.caught          D.picked11.A.pay              B.lend             C.spend         D.save12.A.along          B.up               C.down            D.around13.A.by           B.up                C.at              D.between14.A.another         B.the other        C.others          D.the others15.A.hard             B.interesting        C.nice            D.great 三、阅读理解。AMost children don't enjoy doing housework. They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Robert's mother, Mrs. Black, has good and proper methods to get their children to do housework. Here is an example. “Mom, have you worked out next week's housework? Let Jim and me choose the cards. I can't wait. It's fun!”When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these, “sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mom cook, wash vegetables, make beds, feed the fish, cut the wood, clean the bathroom” and many others. Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the weekday task board. Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom”. Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favorite card. Jim again picked up “wash vegetables” and Robert chose “feed the fish”. Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards. To help the children do housework, their mother thought hard and came up with this idea. Of course, the parents did the housework on the weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free.1. From the passage we know that most children like _________. A.doing housework     B.playing computer games C.playing cards     D.doing housework 2. Jim and Robert chose _________ card for the weekdays from Monday to Friday.A.two   B.four   C.eight   D.ten3. Jim likes to _________.A.clean the bathroom    B.make the bedC.feed the fish      D.sweep the floor4. The underlined phrase “came up with”probably means “_________”.A.looked at      B.gave upC.thought of      D.believed in 5. Who did the housework on the weekends? A.Jim       B.RobertC.The parents      D.The whole familyBMany parents make their children do chores around the houses. For some families, teaching children what to do and how to do chores are easy. For other families, asking children to do some housework can be a very big problem.It is a good idea for parents to tell their children that all family members must work together to make the house clean, and that each person must do his or her share (份额) of the work. This can be done by starting a program of chores and responsibilities (责任) when children are young.Doing chores is good for children—even very young ones. Doing some chores teaches children many important skills, such as working together with others and being responsible for what they do. Doing chores can also teach children to help others. The skills and values they learn by doing chores will benefit (有益于) them in their life.6. The first paragraph tells us _________.A. parents shouldn't make their children do choresB. children behave(表现) differently on doing chores in different familiesC. all children think doing chores is difficultD. it's easy to teach children to do chores7. The underlined word “skills” means _________.A. 结果    B. 工具    C. 技能    D. 经验8. From the last paragraph, we know that ________.A. doing chores is good for children   B. every child likes to do choresC. doing chores will teach children everything D. children should learn to do chores when they grow up9. According to the passage, the TRUE statement is _________.A. it's a big problem for all families to teach children how to do choresB. it's bad for children to do houseworkC. some children like to do chores, but some don'tD. it's not necessary for children to do chores at home10. The passage is mainly about _________.A. responsibility  B. skills    C. problems    D. chores 四、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框内选择适当的选项补全对话，有两个多余选项。A: My friend Kate invited me to her birthday party . 1._________B: How about an album?A: 2._________ How much is an album?B: 3._________A: That's too expensive.I don't have enough money for it.B: Oh. 4._________A: No, no. She doesn't like cats.B: I see. What about a scarf?A; 5._________B: Does she like flowers? Maybe flowers are wonderful.A: Great! I will buy some for her. Thanks for your advice.A. A scarf is interesting.B.That sounds good.C.Why don't you get her a pet cat?D. It's too personal.E. How can I get to her house?F. At least 20 dollars.G. What should I get her? 五、单词拼写。根据句意和汉语提示，补全单词。1. Everyone should develop the ability of _________ (独立).2. —I don't like the mutton. —_________ (也不) does Bob.3. Ann was watching TV _________ (而) I was cooking.4. Don't _________(扔)the ball at me.5. Ann_________ (借出) me her bike yesterday. I will give it back tomorrow. 六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Anny is my little daughter.She is only six years old.She always does some 1._________ (housework) at home.It is easy 2._________ (do) for her.The number one chore she does 3._________ (be) to take out the rubbish.She does it well and never forgets to do it.Sometimes，if the rubbish is too heavy 4._________ (carry)，I will help her.Anny often helps me 5._________ (clean) the floor.I hate mopping(用拖把拖洗) the floor.After I finish the work，I often have 6._________ serious backache，because there is something wrong 7._________ my back.But Anny loves it，8._________ she likes playing with water.Anny also knows how 9._________ (put) empty dinner plates into the dishwasher(洗碗机).When I am doing some washing，she even helps me to put the dirty clothes into the washing machine.Anny is really 10._________ (help) at home. 七、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1.我叫喊时，她吃惊地抬起头来看。She looked up _________ _________ when I shouted. 2.我父母让我晚上不要在外面呆得太晚。My parents asked me not to _________ _________ late at night.3.你能捎我一程吗？Could you give me _________ _________?4.陈斌没有去上学，因为他昨天生病了。Chen Bin didn't come to school because he _________ _________ yesterday.5.晚饭后，我洗碗和扫地。After having dinner, I washed the dishes and _________ the _________. 八、书面表达。假如你是李明，下表是你所做的一项关于“做家务活”的讨论记录，请你根据这个记录用英语向全班同学做一个汇报。提示：1.汇报内容：你和同学所做的家务活；你对做家务活的看法；2.词数：80左右，汇报的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。NamesHouseworkWu JunClean up rooms at weekJia MeiHelp mother cook dinnerWang PingWash clothesI……Dear class,Good morning! I`m Li Ming. Now let me report the discussion about housework in our group. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That's all. Thanks for listening!                 答案一、1-5DDADB  6-10CDBCC二、1-5CABCB   6-10DDACB   11-15CDCBA三、1-5BDACC 6-10BCACD四、1-5GBFCD五、1. independence  2. Neither  3. while  4. throw  5. lent六、1.housework   2.to do  3.is  4.to carry  5.(to) clean6.a   7.with  8.because  9.to put  10.helpful七、1. in surprise  2. stay out  3. a ride  4. fell ill  5. swept floor八、Dear class,Good morning! I`m Li Ming. Now let me report the discussion about housework in our group. Wu Jun cleans up rooms at the weekend and Jia Mei likes cooking dinner with her mother. Wang Ping sometimes washes clothes for her family. As for me, I usually help my father water the flowers.In my opinion, it is necessary for us students to do some housework. By doing it, we can help our parents and understand them better. We'll also learn to take care of ourselves. Besides, we can relax ourselves from hard work and develop our abilities. That's all. Thanks for listening!