所属成套资源:(人教新目标版)中考英语二轮复习完形填空选练(含答案)
(人教新目标版)中考英语二轮复习完形填空选练03(含答案)
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这是一份(人教新目标版)中考英语二轮复习完形填空选练03(含答案),共11页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
通读短文,掌握大意,从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。
During these years fashin is mre and mre ppular. Many yung students 1 ging after fashin. Girls like t wear shrt skirts r clr their hair, and 2 like t wear lng hair. Sme f 3 try t be mre riginal s that they can 4 thers' attentin(注意).
Hwever, anther grup f students 5 pay much attentin t fashin. They like t g their wn 6 . They dn’t wear the clthes in style. They wear what they really like.
Students ging after fashin smetimes 7 lk really great, but smetimes may be 8 . As fr me, I think it is crazy 9 after fashin. Everyne has his wn style. Why d we g after fashin and finally make peple everywhere lk the same? I think we shuld find things that 10 urselves, s we will be urselves.
【答案】
(1)A;(2)D;(3)A;(4)B;(5)B;
(6)D;(7)A;(8)B;(9)B;(10)C;
【考点】日常生活类,政治经济文化类,社会现象类
【解析】【分析】这篇文章讲述了如今时尚变得越来越流行,许多年轻的学生都喜欢追求时尚,但是作者认为我们应该找到适合我们自己的事情。
(1)A enjy喜爱 B want想要 C practice练习 D finish完成 根据句意:许多年轻学生都喜欢追求时尚。故选A
(2)A men男人 B wmen女人 C children孩子 D bys男孩 根据句意:男孩子喜欢戴长发。故选D
(3)A them他们 B their他们的 C theirs他们的 D they他们,主格 根据句意:他们中的一些更加创新。故选A
(4)A find发现 B get获得 C send发送 D cmpare比较 根据句意:这样他们就能得到他人的注意。get thers’ attentin得到他人的关注。故选B
(5)A ften经常 B dn’t 不能C n不 D always总是 根据句意:然而,另一组学生没有过多的关注时尚。故选B
(6)A questins问题 B prblems问题 C thughts想法 D ways风格 根据句意:他们喜欢走自己的风格。故选D
(7)A may可能 B must必须 C need需要 D shuld应该 根据句意:学生们追求时尚有时候可能看起来很好。故选A
(8)A upset心烦的 B terrible糟糕的 C ill 生病的D riginal新颖的 根据句意:但是有时候可能很糟糕。故选B
(9)根据句意:对作者来说,追求时尚是疯狂的。it is crazy t d做某事是疯狂的 故选B
(10)A like喜欢 B surprise惊奇 C fit 合适 D include包括根据句意:作者认为我们应该找到适合自己的事情。故选C
【点评】本片文章结构不难,文章大多是以短句构成。对于初中的完型填空,重在理解上下文的意思,一般不会很难。首先花几分钟进行整体的阅读,弄清楚作者主要说明的对象的特点和注意事项。不提倡看一个做一个,平时的学习中要注意多积累固定句型,考试时才能判断出相对应的知识点。
Passage B
Hi, everybdy! Welcme t Taiwan! Nw I wuld like t shw yu _ this island (岛). After that, yu will find that it is as beautiful as many _ __ places in ur cuntry.
D yu knw anything abut the Sun Mn Lake? Yu ___ask why peple call it s. If yu fly high up the lake and lk dwn frm the plane, yu will find the answer by yurself. In the middle f this lake, there is a small island. Peple call it Pearl Island (珍珠岛) because it ___ like a pearl. On ne side f Pearl Island, the lake is like the sun and n the ther side it is like the mn. That is __ peple call the lake the Sun Mn Lake.
There are many muntains arund this lake. The Ali Muntain is near the Sun Mn Lake. We will camp there ___ three days. Yu can als have a dance party with the lcal peple. Yu can climb the muntain and watch the sun _ _ slwly in the west. Of curse, yu can ____ early and enjy the beautiful sunrise (日出) in the mrning.
Nw, d yu think Taiwan is a wnderful place ?
【小题1】A.abve B.verC.fD.arund
【小题2】A.ther B.the therC.elseD.thers
【小题3】A.wantB.mayC.canD.need
【小题4】A.nB.inC.verD.past
【小题5】A.sundsB.lksC.sees D.watches
【小题6】A.whenB.whyC.whatD.where
【小题7】A.frB.withC.inD.till
【小题8】A.raiseB.g dwnC.fly awayD.g up
【小题9】A.put up B.set upC.lk up D.get up
【小题10】A.t visitB.visitC.visitsD.visiting
Passage C
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It was t late at night when an ld man came t a small twn. He fund an inn(小旅馆) and wanted t stay there fr the night. After he 1 his rm, the wner said t his wife, “Lk at his bag. There 2 much mney in it. Let’s 3 when he’s asleep, 4 ?”
“N, n,” said the wman. “He must lk 5 his bag tmrrw mrning. If he can’t find it, he’ll telephne the plice.”
They thught fr 6 minutes. Then the wman had an idea. “We have frgetful grass. Why 7 sme frgetful grass int his fd? If he
8 the fd, he will frget 9 his bag away.
The ld man had the fd 10 the frgetful grass and went t bed. The next mrning when the wner gt up, he fund the dr 11 and the ld man had left with the bag. He wke his wife up and said t her 12 , “What a fl(傻瓜)! Yu frgetful grass isn’t 13 at all.”
“N, I dn’t think s. He must frget 14 ,” his wife said.
“Oh! I remember nw!” cried ut the man suddenly. “He frgt t 15 fr the night.”
1. A. wentB. has gne t C. had been tD. had gne t
2. A. must haveB .must be
C. may haveD. can be
3. A. take it awayB. t take it away
C. take away itD. t take away it
4. A. dn’t yuB. wn’t yu
C. will yuD. shall we
5. A. atB. likeC. frD. after
6. A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little
7. A. nt putB. nt t putC. nt puttingD. dn’t put
8. A. hasB. will haveC. is havingD. is ging t have
9. A. takingB. t takeC. bringing D. t bring
10. A. inB. fC. withD. frm
11. A. penB. pensC. peningD. t pen
12. A. quicklyB. happilyC. angrilyD. plitely
13. A. strngB. imprtantC. deliciusD. useful
14. A. nthingB. smethingC. anythingD. everything
15. A. cstB. stayC. payD. spend
名师点评
店主看到来住店的客人的包,认为里面有许多钱,于是便想占为己有,他们夫妻二人想出一个办法,把健忘草拌在客人的饭里想让其第二天起来时忘记去寻找自己的包,可是客人却在第二天一早就离开了,连住宿费都忘了付。店主夫妻害人不成反害了自己。弄清故事的情节发展是做好本题的关键。
答案解析
1. D。本句考查的是时态,该动作发生在下文 said的前面,表“过去的过去”,因此用D,而C表示的是状态。
2. B。此为情态动词表示猜测在there be句型中的运用。
3. A。let’s 后跟动词原行,代词要放在动词和副词构成的词组中间。
4. D。let’s引导的祈使句,其反意疑问句为shall we。
5. C。包没了,当然会寻找(lk fr)。
6. B。下文minutes为可数名词复数,此句为肯定句,故选 a few。A项表示否定含义,C、D都修饰不可数名词,前者表否定,后者表肯定。
7. A。why nt d sth.为why dn’t yu d sth.的省略形式,表示建议。
8. A。条件状语从句中,主句是将来时,从句则用一般现在时。
9. B。frget ding sth. 表示忘记做过某事了,frget t d sth表示忘记了要去做某事;take与下文的away构成固定短语,表示拿走。
10. C。那个客人吃的是拌有健忘草的饭。with表示具有、伴随。
11. A。find the dr pen, 发现门是开着的,这里pen是形容词作宾语补足语。
12. C。妻子的建议没有达到预想的效果,所以店主很生气。
13. D。店主抱怨说健忘草根本没用。
14. B。妻子坚持认为吃了健忘草的客人一定忘了某事。
15. C。原来客人吃饭、住宿后忘记付钱了。
Passage D
Le was a small and thin by wh lived in a small village. Sme bys in the village ften made fund f (嘲弄) 13 and Le was afraid.
One day, an ld wizard (术士) went by the village and saw Le being made fun f. S when the bad bys left, he gave Le a lin’s tail. “It’s a 14 tail.” the wizard said. “When smene wears it and acts bravely, he r she will turn int a strng 15 .” Le hung the lin’s tail behind his bdy and decided t teach the bad bys a lessn.
But when the bys came, Le was afraid and tried t 16 . Hwever, they caught him. Suddenly, Le 17 the tail and remembered what the wizard had said. He became brave. He lked them in the eyes and said he wuld make them 18 ding that. Le felt the gse bumps (鸡皮疙瘩) all ver his bdy. “This must be the 19 that I am turning int a lin.” he thught. The bys ran away in fear. Le wanted t catch them, but he fund his legs were shrt 20 .
When the wizard saw it, he came t Le. Le was very happy, althugh a little 21 because his lin bdy had lasted nly a shrt time.
“Yu are right,” said the wizard. “But have yu ever seen a lin fighting? N ne fights with lins 22 they knw hw brave and strng lins are. ”
It was true. Le had 23 seen a lin fighting. He understd that a truly 24 by wuld make the bad bys afraid and that what really wrked was nt the tail but the heart.
13. A. itB. himC. herD. them
14. A. strngB. lngC. magicD. beautiful
15. A. sldierB. herC. manD. lin
16. A. catch upB. run awayC. speak upD. g ver
17. A. feltB. gtC. hungD. shwed
18. A. regretB. keepC. frgetD. hate
19. A. prblemB. signC. chanceD. purpse
20. A. at lastB. at firstC. as wellD. as usual
21. A. shyB. afraidC. nervusD. disappinted
22. A. ifB. untilC. becauseD. thugh
23. A. always B. alreadyC. justD. never
24. A. braveB. cleverC. tallD. kind
【主旨大意】本文为一篇记叙文。讲述了一个乡村的小男孩Le由于长得瘦小,被村里其他孩子们欺负,他很害怕,后来在一个术士给了他一条神奇的尾巴之后,他充满勇气,变成狮子,战胜了那些坏男孩。
13. B 本题考查代词的辨析。结合上文中的“a small and thin by”;而且在句中做动词的宾语,故选B。
14. C 本题考查形容词词义的辨析。结合下文中的“有人戴着它时,表示会勇敢”;可知这是一条神奇的尾巴。strng强壮的;lng长的;magic有魔力的;beautiful美丽的。故选C。
15. D 本题考查名词词义的辨析。结合下文中的“that I am turning int a lin”;可知他能成为狮子。sldier士兵;her英雄;man男人;lin狮子。故选D。
16. B 本题考查动词短语词义的辨析。句意为:当男孩子来的时候,Le很害怕,尽力_____。catch up抓住;run away跑开;speak up大声喊;g ver复习。结合语境,故选B。
17. A 本题考查动词词义的辨析。句意为:突然 Le感觉到尾巴。felt感觉;gt得到;hung悬挂;shwed展示。结合语境,故选A。
18. A 本题考查动词词义的辨析。句意为:他用眼睛盯着他们,说他会让他们后悔。regret后悔;keep保持;frget忘记;hate讨厌。结合语境,故选A。
19. B 本题考查名词词义的辨析。结合语境,可知他认为自己出鸡皮疙瘩是要变成狮子的迹象。prblem问题;sign迹象;chance机会;purpse目标。结合语境,故选B。
20. D 本题考查短语词义的辨析。结合语境,可知他发现自己的腿恢复原来那么短了。at last最后;at first起初;as well也;as usual像往常一样。结合语境,故选D。
21. D 本题考查形容词词义的辨析。结合语境,他作为狮子的形象,只能是很短的时间,因此他会感到失望。shy害羞的;afraid害怕的;nervus紧张的;disappinted失望的。结合语境,故选D。
22. C 本题考查连词的辨析。句意为:没有人和狮子打仗,______他们知道狮子有多么勇敢和强壮。if 如果;until直到;because因为;thugh虽然。结合语境,故选C。
23. D 本题考查副词词义的辨析。句意为:Le ______见到狮子打仗。always总是;already已经;just只有;never从不。根据上文术士说的话,故选D。
24. A 本题考查形容词词义的辨析。句意为:他理解了一个真正会使坏男孩害怕的_____男孩,不是有尾巴,而是有一颗心。brave勇敢;clever聪明;tall高;kind善良。结合语境,故选A。
Passage E
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One will feel happy when thers flatter( 奉承) him in his face. It is said that the best way f flattering smene is t give him a “tp hat” 1 .
A student was ging t leave the capital t becme 2 fficial(官员) in a city far away. Befre he started, he came t say 3 t his teacher.
“It is 4 jb t be a gd fficial.” his teacher said. “ yu must be strict 5 yurself and never be careless.”
“Dn’t wrry abut me, sir.” The student answered. “I have already 6 ne hundred tp hats, which will 7 thse peple quite happy.”
“But we are really gentlemen! 8 culd a real gentleman d such a thing” his teacher was a bit 9 . “Never frget 10 I taught yu in class!”
“ 11 are always right, sir I als hate such things. But, sir, 12 n ne really gentleman like yu can be seen in the wrld nw.” said the student. It seemed that he had t d s.
After hearing this , the teacher was 13 . “What yu said is true!”
“I have 14 ne tp hat already. Nw I have ninety-nine 15 .” the student said t his friend later n when he asked the student what he had talked with the teacher abut.
1. A. t put n B. putting nC. wearing D t wear
2. A. a B . the C. an D. /
3. A. hell B. gd bye C. OK D. thanks
4. A. nt an easy B. nt easy C. a gd D. difficult
5. A. abut B. with C. frm D. t
6. A. made B. Bught C. prepared D. repaired
7. A. give B. let C. keep D. make
8. A. Hw B. What C. Why D. When
9. A. anger B. angry C. angrily D. angrily
10. A. that B. hw C. why D. what
11.A. Yu B. We C. They D. Us
12. A. hardly B. abut C. almst D. nearly
13. A. disappinted B. pleased C. angry D. srry
14. A. sent utB. bught C. sld D. brrwed
15. A. left B. already C. yet D. else
名师点评
这是一则幽默,说明许多人都喜欢听奉承话,有的人自以为清高,其实也被戴上“高帽子”, 而自己却不知道。
答案简析
1. D。 wear 表示状态, put n 表示动作。根据结构give sb. sth. t d可知D为正确选项。
2. D。
3. B。 因为要去另一个城市工作了, 故向他的老师道别。
4. A。 想做一个好官员, 应该说是不容易的。
5. B。 be strict with sb 意为“对某人严格要求”。
6. C。 准备了一百个高帽子,其实就是奉承的好话,而不是做或是买了许多高帽子。
7. D。 make sb. happy意为“使某人高兴”。
8. A。
9. B。 这里应该用形容词,表示老师听了他的话有点生气。
10. D。 由what 引导宾语从句,表示不要忘了老师教过的事。
11. A。 Yu are right表示赞同老师说的话。
12. C。 当出现 n, nthing nbdy 等一系列否定词的时候,只能用almst 不能用 nearly。
13. B。 听了奉承话以后, 他很高兴。
14. A。 表示送出了一顶, 而不是买或者卖,与上文相呼应。
15. A。 left 这里表示“剩下的, 剩余的”。
1. A. enjy
B. want
C. practice
D. finish
2. A. men
B. wmen
C. children
D. bys
3. A. them
B. their
C. theirs
D. they
4. A. find
B. get
C. send
D. cmpare
5. A. ften
B. dn't
C. n
D. always
6. A. questins
B. prblems
C. thughts
D. ways
7. A. may
B. must
C. need
D. shuld
8. A. upset
B. terrible
C. ill
D. riginal
9. A. g
B. t g
C. and g
D. t ging
10. A. like
B. surprise
C. fit
D. include
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