(人教新目标版)中考英语二轮复习完形填空选练04（含答案）

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One thrn(刺) f experience is wrth many times f warning.
Ralph Wick was seven years ld. In mst things he was a fine by, but he wuld cry frm time t time. When he culd nt have what he wanted, he wuld __1__ fr it. If he was tld that it wuld hurt him, and he culd nt __2__ it, he wuld als cry.
One day, he went with his mther int the __3__. The sun shne. The grass was cut. The flwers were starting t cme ut.
Ralph thught he was, fr nce, a gd by. A __4__ was n his face. He wished t d as he was tld. Ralph helped his mther with the farm wrk and he was very happy.
“Nw yu must be tired and __5__， ”said his mther. “Have a gd rest here and eat sme ckies. I will get a beautiful red rse fr yu.” S his mther brught the red flwer t him. When he saw his mther still had a white rse in her hand, Ralph __6__ it.
“N, my dear, ” said his mther. “See hw many thrns it has. Yu must nt tuch it, r yu wuld be sure t hurt yur __7__. ”When Ralph fund that he culd nt have the white rse, he began t cry, and __8__ tk it away. But he was sn very srry. The thrns hurt his hand. It was s __9__ that he culd nt use it fr sme time.
Ralph wuld never __10__ this. Frm then n, when he wanted what he shuld nt have, his mther wuld pint t his hand which had been hurt befre. He at last learned t d as he was tld.
1. A. run B. cry C. plan D. call
2. A. save B. hide C. have D. lse
3. A. park B. garden C. frest D. field
4. A. smile B. sign C. fear D. mark
5. A. lazy B. nisy C. hungry D. sleepy
6. A. waited fr B. asked fr C. cared fr D. thanked fr
7. A. arm B. leg C. hand D. ft
8. A. quietly B. prudly C. plitely D. suddenly
9. A. helpful B. harmful C. peaceful D. painful
10. A. accept B. refuse C. frget D. remember
1—10、BCDAC BCDDC
Passage B
I like best. Last week, I saw a mvie called Rbt. It tells us a stry abut the future with rbts. It is the year f 2035 and peple can see rbts everywhere. Rbts can help peple d a lt f things, like lking the ld peple r babies, washing, cking, cleaning r taking dgs fr a . Rbt des everything peple ask them t d. But a pliceman Spner desn’t like rbts. Because he desn’t think that peple can live well rbts.
One day a scientist kills himself. He leaves a rbt. Sme time later Spner finds wrng with the rbts in the wrld. A rbts have their wn thughts (思想) and want t cntrl(控制) the peple. If the rbts succeed, it will be very fr peple. Susan is anther scientist wrking n rbts. Finally, Susan and Spner decide wrk tgether t fight against these rbts. At last, they succeed. Peple cntrl the rbts again. I think the mvie is very, interesting. yu have interest in it, why nt g and see it?
【小题2】A．atB．afterC．frD．up
【小题3】A．washB．restC．walkD．mea
【小题4】A．nameB．callC．callingD．called
【小题5】A．andB．withC．withutD．r
【小题6】A．nthingB．anythingC．smethingD．everything
【小题7】A．littleB．ltC．fewD．lts
【小题8】A．dangerusB．luckyC．dangerD．exciting
【小题9】A．n B．withC．tD．fr
【小题10】A．WhenB．IfC．BecauseD．As
Passage C
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I walked alng the sea fr abut an hur until I began t feel hungry. It was seven. By that time, I was nt far frm a favurite restaurant f mine, where I ften went t eat tw r three times a week. I knew the wner well.
I went int the restaurant, which was already crwded, and rdered my meal. While I was waiting, I lked 1 t see if I knew anyne in the restaurant. Then I saw a man sitting at a crner table near the dr keeping lking in my directin (方向), as if he knew me. I certainly didn’t knw him, fr I never frgt a 2 . The man had a newspaper __3 in frnt f him. But I culd see that he was keeping an 4 n me. When the waiter brught my sup, the man was 5 puzzled (迷惑) by the familiar (熟悉) way that the waiter and I called each ther. He became even mre puzzled as 6 went n. He culd see that I was well 7 in the restaurant. At last he gt up and went int the kitchen. After a few minutes he came ut again, 8 fr his meal and left.
When I had finished, I called the wner f the restaurant ver and asked him 9 the man had wanted. The wner tld me he was a detective（侦探）. “Really?” I was 10 . “He was certainly 11 in me. But why?” I asked. “He fllwed yu here because he thught yu were a man he was lking 12 ,” the wner said. “When he came int the kitchen, he shwed me a 13 f the wanted man . He certainly lked like yu! Of curse, since we 14 yu here, I tld him that he had made a mistake.” It’s 15 I came t a restaurant where I am knwn, r I might have been arrested!
1. A. frB. atC. arundD. like
2. A. nameB. faceC. persnD. friend
3. A. penB. clsedC. penedD. clse
4. A. rangeB. armC .appleD. eye
5. A. badlyB. fastC. quicklyD. clearly
6. A. prgramB. stryC. timeD. news
7. A. takenB. madeC. knwnD. brught
8. A. paidB. payingC. spentD. cst
9. A. thatB. whatC. whenD. which
10. A. wrriedB. surprisedC. surprisingD. sad
11. A. interestedB. interesting
C. wrriedD. sure
12. A. upB. likeC. atD. fr
13. A. bkB. phtC. paperD. magazine
14. A. knwB. seeC. hearD. lk at
15. A. badB. gdC. luckyD. best
名师点评
一日在外散步，饥饿难忍，走进一家“我”常去的餐馆，用餐时发现被人盯梢，原来那人是侦探，“我”被误认为是他要跟踪的人。
答案简析
1.C。lk arund 解释为“朝四周看”。
2. B。交代前一句的原因。
3. A。have后可跟形容词作宾语的补足语。pen可以是动词，也可以作形容词。
4. D。keep an eye n sb./sth. 是“瞧着……”的意思。
5. D。那位先生对于我和服务员相互打招呼熟悉的方式 “明显”感到很迷惑，副词clearly修饰puzzled。
6. C。as…went n表示时间的推离。
7. C。be well knwn表示“人人都知道我”或“众所周知”。
8. A.。动词pay 可以和fr连用。
9. B。前面的动词是 asked, 宾语从句的连词不可用that，根据 wanted（及物动词），选用 what。
10. B。根据前面的 “Really?”，表示知道那位先生是侦探，故用surprised。
11. A。表示人用某些表达感情动词的过去分词形式的形容词，介词in 与be interested搭配。
12. D。句意表示选用意思是“寻找”的短语。
13. B。根据后文，是 shwed me a pht。
14. A.。since 表示原因，由于服务员认识(knw)作者，此句才提到服务员告诉侦探是他搞错了。
15. C。作者感到庆幸的是，由于在餐馆里大家都认识他，才没有被误认为他是要找的人。
Passage D
It was a Friday evening. I was waiting at the bus stp after schl when a car stpped and the driver pened the dr. It was my 16 . “Quick, get in!” he tld me. I was very 17 , but I did as he said.
At first, I was wrried that smething 18 . Then, I nticed my mther. She was als 19 the car and n the back seat. There were sme bags f clthes and 20 fd. My father was driving the car, but he was nt driving 21 . He was driving ut f the twn. “Where are we ging?” I asked.
It was a warm evening and lts f peple were walking alng the rad. It was the 22 day f term. Did my parents have a big surprise fr me? We were ging smewhere special – 23 where? The next thing I can remember is falling 24 . When I wke up, I saw the sea. We were at the beach. My father was smiling. “Here we are,” he said, “the summer hliday 25 nw!”
16. A. father B. mther C. brther D. sister
17. A. sad B. surprised C. excited D. glad
18. A. gd B. imprtant C. interesting D. bad
19. A. in B. n C. by D. at
20. A. many B. n C. sme D. few
21. A. abrad B. hme C. there D. here
22. A. first B. ne C. wrst D. last
23. A. r B. fr C. but D. and
24. A. asleep B. ill C. silent D. quiet
25. A. started B. starts C. ended D. ends
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记述文。主要介绍了作者放学后在车站等车时遇到的一些事。
16. A 考查名词义辨析。father爸爸；mther 妈妈；brther兄，弟；sister姐，妹。根据句意“他是我爸爸”可判断此处选A。
17. B 考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：我很惊讶，但是我还是照他说的做了。sad难过；surprised 惊讶的；excited令人激动的；glad高兴的。根据句意可判断此处选B。
18. D 考查形容词词义辨析。Gd好；imprtant重要的；interesting有趣的；bad坏的。根据句意“起初，我担心坏事”。可判断此处选D
19. A 考查介词辨析。In在……里面；n在……上；by被，在……旁边；at在。句意为：“她也在车上，坐在后座上”。故选A。
20. C 考查形容词词义辨析。many许多；n没有；sme一些；few几个。
根据句意“有几包衣服和一些食物。”；而且fd 是不可数名词。可推知，此处填sme。故选C。
21. B 考查副词词义辨析。abrad国外；hme 家；there那里；here这里。根据句意“我爸爸在开车，但不是开回家。”故选B。
22. D 考查序数词和形容词词义辨析。abrad国外；hme 家；there那里；here这里。根据句意“这是本学期的第一天。”故选D。
23. C 考查连词或介词词义辨析。r或者；fr为了；but但是；and和。根据句意“但是他们在哪里呢？”故选C。
24. A 考查形容词词义辨析。asleep睡着的；ill 生病的；silent沉默的；quiet安静的。结合句意“第二天早晨我记得在睡觉”。 判断选C。
25. B 考查动词词义与时态。 start，开始；end结束。 结合句意“暑假现在开始。”推断选B。
Passage E
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
D yu have a plan fr yur future? Our cuntry has its plan. It sells what China hpes t __1__ in next five years.
The plan prmises higher pay, better educatin and __2__ pllutin by 2010. If the prmises all cme true, Chinese peple’s __3__ will change a lt.
__4__ the plan, peple in the cuntry will benefit a lt. Fr example, the gvernment will __5__ safe drinking water t 100 millin cuntryside peple in 2010. __6__ rads will be built t cnnect all twns and villages. S peple living in the rural areas will sn drink running water__7__dirty well water.
As the plan describe, China will make steps frward in science. China spacemen will land n the __8__. China might build its wn big planes. If yu g t university __9__ air in 2010, yu will prbably find that the plane is nt frm Being (波音) r Air Bus. It’s made in__10__.
（广东省深圳市中考试题）
( ) 1. A. be B. d C. make D. have
( ) 2. A. mre B. little C. less D. fewer
( ) 3. A. life B. huse C. clthes D. fd
( ) 4. A. In rder t B. Accrding t C. S far D. As fr
( ) 5. A. ffer B. take C. bring D. carry
( ) 6. A. Far B. High C. Lw D. Brad
( ) 7. A. in frnt f B. because f C. instead f D. tired
( ) 8. A. Nrth Ple B. mn C. earth D. sun
( ) 9. A. thrugh B. n C. with D. by
( ) 10. A. Eurpe B. America C. China D. France
答案详解：
1. B 解析：该句意为“该计划内讲述了五年中希望中国完成的事情”，“ hpe t d sth. ” 意思为“希望做某事”，根据题意B项正确的。
2. C解析：此句意思为“该计划承诺在百2010年之前，提高收入，改教育，减少污染”， 故此处比较级“ less ”。
3. A解析：此句意为“中国人民的生活将会发生极大的改变”， B，C，D三项均为生活一部分，过于片面。
4. B解析：A项意思为“为了”，B项意为“根据”。 C项意为“到目前为止”， D 项意思为“至于……” 根据题意B项是正确答案。
5. A解析：A项意为“提供”， B项意为“带走”， C 项意为“带来”， D 项意为“随身携带”，根据题意A项是正确答案。
6. D 解析：此句的意为“将修建宽阔的马路，连接所有的村庄与城镇”， 根据题意选择D项。
7. C解析：A项意为“在……前面”， B项意为“因为”， C项意为指“取代”， D项意为“厌倦”，根据题意选择C项。
8. C 解析：该句意为“中国宇航员将登陆上月球”， A，B，D三项有违常识。
9. D 解析：乘坐交通工具有介词by, 故选择C项。
10. C解析：该句意为“你可能会现你所乘坐的飞机不是来自波音或空中客车，而是由中国制造的”，故选择C项。
【小结】 该题主要考查以下三个方面的内容：
1、词汇：此类题目考查的内容是：近义词的区别，词语的固定搭配和习惯用法。近几年广东省中考题中的完型填空题考查的词汇类别涉及到名词、代词、动词、介词、连词、形容词、副词和短语动词。
2、语法：此类题目考查的是：各种语法规则在文章中的运用。其中包括名词的单复数，形容词、副词的比较等级，动词的时态和语态，介词、数词、代词和连词的用法，主谓一致，各种从句的用法等。
3、结构：此类题目考查的是：文章中间句子与句子之间，段落与段落之间，上文与下文之间的逻辑关系。