(人教新目标版)中考英语二轮复习完形填空选练08（含答案）

这是一份(人教新目标版)中考英语二轮复习完形填空选练08（含答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Andrew was a smart by. He was interested in different things. He liked ding things in a way that he thught t be clever. But smetimes he made wrng chices.
One day, his father gave him sme __1__ and asked him t buy sme gldfish. When he gt t the market, he fund that the killifish lked like small gldfish, and they were much __2__. S he bught sme killifish and kept the rest f the mney fr himself.
When he gt hme, his father __3__ what Andrew did at nce. He put the fish in the tank(鱼缸) withut __4__ anything at first. He knew his sn didn't buy the right fish. At the same time, he thught his sn might have an advantage in marketing(市场营销). And he shuld __5__ a way t help his sn grw well. He had an idea. Then he said t his sn, “Andrew, d yu knw __6__ yu have bught? Are they gldfish？” Andrew felt shy and said in a __7__ vice, “Er, n, but... ” His father cntinued, “Well, I'm glad yu knw hw t __8__ mney. I als knw yu are gd at watching things arund yu. But it's nt right t be dishnest. Yu shuld d things hnestly, __9__ thers wn't trust yu. ” Then he helped Andrew start with sme chres(琐事), like buying daily things, managing his wn pcket mney and helping his uncle in his stre. Later, Andrew wrked as a salesman. He felt himself strng in marketing and kept wrking hard at it. Finally, he became a successful __10__.
Several years later, when talking abut the key t his success, Andrew said, “Thanks t my father, I gt t knw myself well and develped in a right way. ”
1. A. paper B. mney C. gifts D. flwers
2. A. cheaper B. mre expensive C. uglier D. mre beautiful
13. A. refused B. frgt C. remembered D. realized
4. A. knwing B. saying C. giving D. tasting
5. A. talk abut B. care abut C. think f D. hear f
6. A. that B. where C. what D. which
7. A. lw B. lud C. gd D. bad
8. A. lend B. lse C. save D. raise
9. A. and B. but C. s D. r
10. A. pstman B. businessman C. fisherman D. sprtsman
1—10、BADBC CACDB
Passage B
Hell，everyne! Hualing’s fantastic (极好的)sale! Yu name it，and we l it at a very gd price. D yu like sweaters? 2_ yu like them at lw (低的) prices? We have sweaters 3 all clrs fr 50 yuan each（每一件）! D yu need 4 bag fr sprts? We have great bags 5 just 6 yuan! Fr yung bys and girls, we 6 T-shirts in red, green, yellw, range, blue and black fr 7 15 yuan! And scks fr just 1 yuan! 8 that's nt all. Can't yu believe it? 9 here and see fr 10 !
【小题1】A．areB．buyC．haveD．d
【小题2】A．DB．AreC．DesD．What
【小题3】A．nB．inC．atD．f
【小题4】A．aB．anC．theD．/
【小题5】A．fB．atC．frD．in
【小题6】A．areB．haveC．hasD．there are
【小题7】A．everyB．priceC．nlyD．all
【小题8】A．AndB．SC．OnlyD．Or
【小题9】A．G tB．GC．Cme tD．Cme
【小题10】A．yurB．yuC．yurselfD．myself
Passage C
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Different things usually stand fr different feelings. Red, fr example, is the clr f fire, heat, bld and life. Peple say red is an exciting and active clr. They assciate（使发生联系） red with a strng feeling like 1 . Red is used fr signs f 2 , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm clr f 3 in autumn. Peple say range is a 4 clr. They assciate range with happiness. Yellw is the clr f __5__. Peple say it is a cheerful clr. They assciate yellw t, with happiness. Green is the cl clr f grass in __6__. Peple say it is a refreshing clr. In general, peple __7__ tw grups f clrs: warm clrs and cl clrs. The warm clrs are red, range and __8__. Where there are warm clr and a lt f light, peple usually want t be __9__. Thse wh like t be with __10 _ like red. The cl clrs are __11_ and blue. Where are these clrs, peple are usually wrried. Sme scientists say that time seems t __12 _ mre slwly in a rm with warm clrs. They suggest that a warm clr is a gd __13_ fr a living rm r a __14_ . Peple wh are having a rest r are eating d nt want time t pass quickly. __15 clrs are better fr sme ffices if the peple wrking there want time t pass quickly.
1. A. sadnessB. angerC. administratinD. smile
2. A. rads B. ways C. danger D. places
3. A. landB. leaves C. grass D. muntains
4. A. lively B. dark C. nisy D. frightening
5. A. mnlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars
6. A. summer B. spring C. autumnD. winter
7. A. speak B. say C. talk abut D. tell
8. A. greenB. yellw C. white D. gray
9. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful
10. A. the ther B. anther C. ther ne D. thers
11. A. blackB. green C. glden D. yellw
12. A. g rund B. g by C. g ff D. g alng
13. A. ne B. way C. fact D. matter
14. A. factry B. classrm C. restaurant D. hspital
15. A. Different B. Cl C. Warm D. All
名师点评
不同颜色往往可以代表不同的心情。根据不同颜色的特点以及给人留下的感觉，颜色的选择在日常生活中往往也起着一定的作用。本文以其中的一些颜色为例作了相关的解释说明，是一篇知识性很强的文章。
答案简析
1．B。根据上文的strng feeling可知anger最合乎文意。
2．C。下文所列举的例子STOP signs和 fire engines都属于危险信号，故选择danger。
3．B。根据常识，黄色应是秋天树叶的颜色，故应选leaves。
4．A。下文提到人们把黄色和幸福联系起来，说明黄色是一个充满生机的颜色，故选lively。
5．C。下文提到黄色是令人愉快的颜色，根据常识太阳光的颜色是黄色，故选sunlight。
6．B。绿色是春季里草的颜色，故选spring。
7．C。speak后面往往接某种语言作宾语；say后面常接说话的内容；tell的宾语一般是人；talk abut sth.意为谈论某事物。故C为正确选项。
8．B。根据上文对yellw的解释。说明yellw也属于warm clr。
9．C。与下文喜欢冷色调的人相对应，再根据上文对各种暖色调的选择，active合乎文意为正确选项。
10．D。thers相当于ther peple意为“别的人”。anther指“另一个”。ther ne不可单独使用，the ther ne指“另外的一个”。
11．A。四个选项中只有black可归纳到冷色调当中去。
12．B。g arund意为“到处走动”；g ff 意为“离开，爆炸”；g alng意为“前进，进行”；g by意为“走过，流逝”。根据文意，应选g by。
13．B。way根据上文，暖色调的环境下时间似乎过得更慢，说明暖色调是用来装饰居室和饭馆的好方法，故选择way。
14．C。比较四个场所只有饭馆适合使用暖色调。
15．B。与暖色调相对立，冷色调适用于办公室，以使人感觉时间过得比较快。
Passage D
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A few years ag, my husband and I were n an island fr a lng weekend with ur tw daughters. As we wndered abut what t d 11 , ur girls jumped in and tld us exactly what they wanted t d. “ 12 want t g t the butterfly museum.” said Ariela and Eliana.
As sn as we 13 int the main area f the museum, we saw thusands f 14 butterflies, all flapping (拍打) their clrful wings.
My girls were 15 up and dwn, and I knew we had made the right 16 t cme t the museum. They were having s much fun.
I 17 t ur museum tur guide because I was curius (好奇的), and asked, “ 18 d butterflies live?”
She said, “Abut ten days.”
“What can butterflies d 19 ten days?” I asked.
The guide stpped, lked at me and said, “They make the wrld 20 mre beautiful place.”
“Ww,’ I said, “I never thught abut butterflies like that. Thank yu.”
After we said gdbye, I 21 stp thinking abut what the guide had said. She was right. We all have 22 ffer the wrld with the time we have. 23 we fcus ur gifts n taking care f each ther every day, we can make a 24 .
Hw thankful it is that yu can have the influence n yur family, friends and neighbrs! Like a butterfly, yu have yur wn way f making the wrld a little 25 fr everyne.
11. A. nw B. next C. nce D. again
12. A. We B. Yu C. I D. They
13. A. drve B. walked C. lked D. brught
14. A. free B. lnely C. beautiful D. rdinary
15. A. cming B. mving C. shwing D. jumping
16. A. way B. time C. decisin D. advice
17. A. gt B. went C. turned D. wrried
18. A. Hw snB. Hw lng C. Hw much D. Hw ften
19. A. n B. fr C. ver D. in
20. A. a B. an C. the D. (不填)
21. A. can B. can’t C. culd D. culdn’t
22. A. nthing B. anything C. smething D. everything
23. A. When B. Since C. Unless D. Whether
24. A. nte B. chance C. lessn D. difference
25. A. better B. faster C. larger D. slwer
【主旨大意】 这是一篇记叙文，讲述了几年前作者一家人旅游期间发生的故事。作者一家人去小岛旅游，他们在博物馆看到了许多蝴蝶，并就蝴蝶的情况与导游进行了交流。文章告诉我们：人就像蝴蝶一样，都在不停地以各自的方式来装点世界，世界也因此而美丽。
11. B 根据后半句“ur girls jumped in and tld us exactly what they wanted t d.”可知，我们还不知道下一步的计划。nw 现在；next 下一个；nce 一次；again 又，再。故选B。
12. A 根据后面的said Ariela and Eliana可知，空格处指的是Ariela and Eliana两人，所以此处应用“我们”表达；句中缺主语，应用代词主格表达。故选A。
13. B 根据空格后面的地点int the main area f the museum可知，我们应是“步行”进去的。drive 驾驶；walk 步行；lk 看；bring 带来。故选B。
14. C 根据后面的all flapping (拍打) their clrful wings可知，蝴蝶很漂亮。free 空闲的，自由的；lnely 单独的；beautiful 美丽的；rdinary 一般的。故选C。
15. D 根据第二段中的“int the main area f the museum, we saw thusands f 14 butterflies, all flapping (拍打) their clrful wings.”及语境可推知，孩子们来回走动着观看蝴蝶。cme 来；mve 移动；shw 给……看；jump 跳。故选D。
16. C 根据第一段第二句中的“we wndered abut what t d 11 ,”及下句“They were having s much fun.”可知，我们做了一个正确的“决定”。way 方法，道路；time 时间；decisin 决定；advice 建议。故选C。
17. C 根据句意“我很好奇，于是转身面对导游问话”可知应用“转向”一词。turn t sb.表示“转向某人”。get 得到；g 去；turn 变得，转动；wrry 担心。故选C。
18. B 根据下句中的Abut ten days可知，此处应是询问“多长时间”。hw sn 多久以后；hw lng 多长时间；hw much 多少(钱)；hw ften 多久一次。故选B。
19. D 根据上面两段话中的“ 18 d butterflies live?” She said, “Abut ten days.””可知，此处是问“10天后蝴蝶能做些什么”。n 在……上，表方位；fr 总计，达到，后跟时间段；ver 超过，在……上，表数量、方位；in 在……里面，在……以后，表方位、时间。故选D。
20. A 根据空格后面第一次出现的可数名词place可知此处表泛指，应用不定冠词表达；mre以辅音音素开头，所以应用不定冠词a。故选A。
21. D 根据后面的“We all have 22 ffer the wrld with the time we have. 23 we fcus ur gifts n taking care f each ther every day,…”可知，我一直没有停止思考导游说的话，故本句应是否定句；由从句中的谓语动词said可知应用一般过去时态。故选D。
22. C 根据句意及语境可知，作者认为人人都能向世界提供一些力所能及的东西。本句是肯定句，故应用smething表达。nthing 没有任何事情/东西，表否定；anything 任何事情/东西，常用于否定句、疑问句或条件句；smething 一些事情/东西，常用于肯定句；everything 一切。故选C。
23. A 根据上下文内容即语境可知，我们每天把精力集中在彼此照应上，彼此之间就会互有影响。分析句子结构可知，we fcus ur gifts n taking care f each ther every day是时间状语从句，表示主从句的动作先后发生，所以是when的用法。when 当……时候，引导时间状语从句；since 自从……以来，既然，引导时间状语从句或原因状语从句；unless 除非，引导条件状语从句；whether 是否，引导宾语从句。故选A。
24. D 根据最后一段第一句“Hw thankful it is that yu can have the influence n yur family, friends and neighbrs!”可知，人们相互之间都会有影响。nte 记录，笔记；chance 机会；lessn 课，教训；difference 差异，不同之处。make a difference表示“有关系；有影响”，是固定搭配。故选D。
25. A 根据第七段中的“They make the wrld 20 mre beautiful place.”及上下文内容可知，蝴蝶让世界更加美丽，人就像蝴蝶一样，也有各自的让世界变好的方式。better 更好；faster 更快；larger 更大；slwer 更慢。故选A。
Passage E
阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Have yu ever planted sme trees n Tree Planting Day? Every year, millins f peple, bth 1 , plant a lt f trees. But this may nt be the best way t make ur hme a 2 place. Last week we visited a city in Hebei. We were all 3 t see a lt f trees burning near the hills. We drve there and asked why, the wrkers there tld us that the trees 4 sn after they were planted. 5 they burned them and cleaned the place fr planting 6 trees this year. We fund a card and it 7 ,“I hpe this tree will grw up with me t 8 the backbne（栋梁）f ur cuntry.”The wrkers said that it was imprtant fr us t plant mre trees, but making them alive was mre imprtant.
Sme peple nw have a new idea that they can dnate（捐赠）sme mney and let prfessinals（专业人员）plant and 9 the trees. Because they have mre knwledge abut planting trees and can d 10 than us. D yu think s?
【参考答案】1—5 BCCAD 6—10 CADDB
( ) and teachers B. the ld and the yung
C. bys and girls D. mther and father
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( ) ut
( )
B. warmer
B. happy
B. grew
B. When
B. ld
B. tld
B. hld
B. take dwn
B. better
C. greener
C. surprised
C. gne
C. Because
C. new
C. spke
C. plant
C. take away
C. well
D. larger
D. glad
D. disappeared
D. S
D. dead
D. wrte
D. be
D. take car f
D. best