(人教新目标版)中考英语二轮复习完形填空选练13（含答案）

这是一份(人教新目标版)中考英语二轮复习完形填空选练13（含答案），共7页。
通读短文，掌握大意，从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Nwadays mre and mre Chinese teenagers find life mre difficult withut their parents. They dn't knw hw t d 1 . Because their parents d almst everything fr them at hme. This is a big prblem.
Jy is 14 years ld. One day her parents went away 2 business, s she had t stay at hme alne. At first she thught she wuld be happy 3 her parents were nt in. She culd d everything 4 she liked. But it was six 'clck in the afternn, she felt 5 . “Oh, it's time t have supper. Where can I get my fd?” she said t herself. Later she fund sme fd in the fridge, but she 6 knw hw t ck. At that mment, she missed her 7 very much. At last she culd nly g t the supermarket and 8 sme fd t eat.
Many f teenagers are 9 as Jy. S I think they shuld learn sme basic life skills, like cking, tidying up their rms r dressing themselves 10 . They shuldn’t depend t much n their parents.
【答案】
（1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）A；
（6）B；（7）D；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；
【考点】日常生活类，社会现象类
【解析】【分析】这篇文章通过乔伊的例子告诉我们，青少年应该学习一些生活技能，像做饭，整理他们自己的房间，不能过多的依赖父母。
（1）A. their hmewrk他们的作业 B. sme shpping购买一些东西 C. business 商业 D. husewrk 家务 根据句意:他们不知道如何做家务。故选D
（2）根据句意：一天乔伊的爸爸妈妈出差去了。n business出差 故选C
（3）A. s所以 B. because因为 C. but但是 D. until直到 根据句意：起初她以为因为爸爸妈妈不在家，她将会很开心。故选B
（4）根据句意：她能够任何她喜欢做的事情。that在定语从句中作like的宾语。故选A
（5）A. hungry饥饿 B. full 满的 C. excited激动的 D. bred无聊的 根据句意:下午六点多的时候，她感到饿了。故选A
（6）A. culdn’t 不能 B. didn’t不 C. might nt可能不 D. wuldn’t将不 根据句意：她在冰箱找到一些食物，但是她不知道如何去做。故选B
（7）A. cusin表兄妹 B. aunt 阿姨 C. brther兄弟 D. parents父母 根据句意：在那一时刻，她非常想念她的父母。故选D
（8）A. made做 B. bught 买 C. gave给 D. saw看见 根据句意：最后她只能去超市，买了一些吃的。故选B
（9）A. the same 同样的 B. difficult困难的 C. different不同的 D. warm-hearted 热心的 根据句意：许多青少年都和乔伊是一样的。故选A
（10）A. actually实际上 B. carelessly 粗心地 C. prperly恰当地 D. slwly 慢慢地 根据句意：作者认为他们应该学习一些生活技能，像做饭，整理他们的房间，恰当的打扮他们自己。故选C
【点评】对于此类议论文文章，学生在答题时需要把握好答题的方法，首先对文章进行整体的阅读，初中的完型来说不难，重在对单词词义的考察及其整个文章语言逻辑关系的判断。所以在平时的学习中除了多去积累记忆单词外，还需要适当做题，保持良好的语感与阅读的习惯。
【实战训练】 B
Happy Time Park
根据文章信息，选择正确的答案。（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
【小题1】The park is in the ______ f the city.
A. nrth B. east C. west
【小题2】 Yu can take a ______ bus t get t the park.
B.N.6 C.N.4
【小题3】 There is ______ in the park.
A. a z B. a cinema C. a plant garden
【小题4】If yu visit the park n Wednesday, yu must leave the park ______.
A. befre six ’clck in the afternn
B. between 16:00 and 18:00
C. befre fur ’clck in the afternn
【小题5】Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the advertisement?
A. Yu can d sprts in the park except swimming.
B. If yu feel ill r get hurt in the park, yu can find dctrs fr help there.
C. Yu can have a barbecue in the park if yu buy smething in the shpping centre.
【实战训练】 C
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Health is very imprtant fr every persn and every family.Here is a stry abut a by whse eyes are nt very healthy.James was a by.He was different 1 ther children.He did everything very slwly.His parents did nt knw what was wrng. 2 they tk him t a dctr.The 3 fund that the by culd nt see anything.And he said 4 he culd d nthing t help him.James’ parents were very 5 .
James grew bigger every day.He was healthy 6 happy.But he culd nt 7 himself.
One day his parents heard that there was a 8 dctr in a twn.They tk the by t visit him.The dctr did a small peratin and James culd 9 .
Hw 10 everyne was! Healthy life is necessary fr every family.
B. fC. asD. frm
B. S C. But D. Fr
B. dctrC. driverD. farmer
B. ifC. whatD. hw
B. tiredC. freeD. angry
B. andC. butD. s
nB. wake upC. lk afterD. stand up
B. wmanC. badD. gd
B. seeC. speakD. run
B. clearC. busyD. happy
参考答案
1-5 D B B A A 6-10 B C DB D
【实战训练】 D
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂。
Philip is a schl by. On his twelfth birthday, he decided t give up eating 26 .
“I dn’t think it’s right t eat animals,” he said. “They live n the Earth just like us and they are ur friends.” Philip’s parents were nt happy abut that. “Yu are a grwing by,” his mther said. Yu need meat. Dn’t yu want t becme healthier and 27 ?” His mther put sme 28 , rice and carrts in frnt f him. “I want yu t eat all yur fd nw,” she said. “Dn’t 29 anything.” Philip didn’t want t make his mther sad. But he ate nly the rice and the carrts withut tuching the beef.
“Yu’re a silly by!” said his father 30 . “I’m getting very angry with yu.”
“I’m srry, Mum and Dad,” answered Philip. I dn’t want yu t be sad r angry. 31 I really dn’t want t eat any meat.”
“Then have sme fish, dear,” said his mther.
“Oh n, I can’t!” cried Philip. “Fish are living things, t.”
“Well, yu can’t have 32 t eat at all if yu dn’t eat any meat r fish,” said his father.
The next mrning Philip gt up hungry. His father walked t the 33 with him and asked t see the teacher. “Is this what yu teach the students at schl?” he asked the teacher. Philip 34 t eat meat at hme. He desn’t listen t what I say.”
“I dn’t agree with Philip,” replied the teacher. But I think he is 35 t d what he thinks is right. We teach the students t d that. ”
26. A. fruit B. vegetables C. meat D. rice
27. A. shrter B. taller C. weaker D. lazier
28. A. beef B. prk C. chicken D. duck
29. A. eat B. have C. taste D. leave
30. A. angrily B. happily C. rudely D. plitely
31. A. And B. But C. S D. Or
32. A. nthing B. everything C. anything D. smething
33. A. factry B. hspital C. supermarketD. schl
34. A. agrees B. hpes C. wants D. refuses
35. A. brave B. kind C. flish D. shy
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个在校小男孩在他12岁生日时拒绝吃肉的过程，表现了小男孩热爱生命，爱护动物的决心，也体现了小男孩坚持做自己认为正确的事情是勇敢的。
26. C 根据下文“I dn’t think it’s right t eat animals,” he said.可知，小男孩决定放弃吃肉。fruit 水果；vegetables 蔬菜；meat肉；rice米饭，故选C.
27. B 根据前文Dn’t yu want t becme healthier and 可知，and连接并列成分，妈妈希望儿子更健康，更高。shrter更矮；taller更高；weaker更弱；lazier更懒，故选B。
28. A 根据下文，本段中最后一句话But he ate nly the rice and the carrts withut tuching the beef.可知，妈妈放了一些牛肉。Beef牛肉；prk猪肉；chicken鸡肉；duck鸭子，故选A。
29. D 根据前句I want yu t eat all yur fd nw.可知，妈妈希望儿子吃完所有的食物，不留任何东西。eat吃；have有，吃；taste尝；leave离开，留下，故选D。
30. A 根据父亲前后句说的话可知，父亲对儿子的行为很生气。angrily生气地；happily高兴地；rudely粗鲁地；plitely礼貌地，故选A。
31. B 根据上句I dn’t want yu t be sad r angry.可知，与下句构成转折关系，
32. C 根据句子前有否定词can’t可知此处应用复合不定词anything表示任何东西。nthing没什么，表否定意思，前面有can’t，故不能用；everything表示每一件事情，一切；anything任何事情，常用在否定句或一般疑问句中；smething 表示某事，常用在肯定句中，或表示委婉语气中，故选C.
33. D 根据后文中t see the teacher.可知，父亲陪儿子去了学校。Factry工厂；hspital医院；supermarket超市；schl学校，故选D。
34. D 根据上文提到的Philip不吃肉的行为可知此处用于表达拒绝吃肉。Agrees赞同；hpes希望；wants想要；refuses拒绝，故选D。
35. A 根据后半句d what he thinks is right.可知此处表示对Philip的勇敢表示赞扬。Brave勇敢的；kind友好的；flish愚蠢的；shy害羞的，故选A。
【实战训练】 E
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Many Chinese students find it difficult t learn English, but nt Chinese, because Chinese is their mther language. In fact Chinese is much mre difficult t 1 than English.
Still sme students in ther cuntries can speak Chinese very 2 . If yu dn’t see them, yu will take them fr Chinese. What 3 them successful?
“Fr me, cnversatin is the mst helpful. I try t speak in 4 . If yu nly listen t what thers speak , yu will be gd at 5 , but if yu talk as much as yu can, yu will find yu can speak 6 ,” says Jenny Brwn, an English girl nw 7 Chinese at Beijing University. 8 is interested in Chinese and its histry. She thinks that t learn a language, ne must try t knw 9 abut the cuntry.
Chinese is different frm English, 10 we can use the same way in learning it. It is cnversatin.
( )1. A. talk B. say C. learn D. knw
( )2. A. well B. gd C. bad D. badly
( )3. A. makes B. make C. let D. lets
( )4. A. English B. Japan C. French D. Chinese
( )5. A. listen B. talk C. listeningD. talking
( )6. A. gd English B. gd ChineseC. bad EnglishD. Bad Chinese
( )7. A. picking up B. catching up C. studying D. teaching
( )8. A. He B. She C. Her D. His
( )9. A. smething B. anything C. nthing D. everything
( )10. A. s B. and C. als D. but
【参考答案】1—5CA ADC6—10 BCBAD
1. A. their hmewrk
B. sme shpping
C. business
D. husewrk (0.65运用)
2. A. in
B. at
C. n
D. with
3. A. s
B. because
C. but
D. until
4. A. that
B. wh
C. where
D. when
5. A. hungry
B. full
C. excited
D. bred
6. A. culdn't
B. didn't
C. might nt
D. wuldn't
7. A. cusin
B. aunt
C. brther
D. parents
8. A. made
B. bught
C. gave
D. saw
9. A. the same
B. difficult
C. different
D. warm-hearted
10. A. actually
B. carelessly
C. prperly
D. slwly
Lcatin
west f the city
Getting there
N.16 bus
Opening hurs
8:30-16:00 n weekdays,8:00-18:00 n Saturday and Sunday
Attractins
Plant Garden: thusands f kinds f plants t see
Sprts Center: ball games, rck climbing, swimming and many ther fun games t enjy
Facilities
parking places, public tilets, public telephnes, barbecue places, medical care statin and shpping centre at yur service