初中英语牛津版 (深圳&广州)七年级下册(2012秋审查)Module1 People and placesUnit 1 People around us学案设计
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这是一份初中英语牛津版 (深圳&广州)七年级下册(2012秋审查)Module1 People and placesUnit 1 People around us学案设计,共11页。学案主要包含了重点词汇,重点短语,词汇精析等内容,欢迎下载使用。
D yu knw them?
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掌握本单元的重点词汇和短语的书写和运用。
掌握本单元的词汇拓展和固定搭配的运用。
一、重点词汇
二、重点短语
三、词汇精析
1.with grey hair, with为介词,此处意为:具有,带有;可构成借此短语作后置定语。
Eg:the man with lng hair
with的其他常见含义:
用,以(工具或手段) Eg:The little by is writing with a pencil.
和…..一起 Eg:Dn’t play with him.
关于,对于(表示关系) Eg:What’s wrng with yu?
2. encurage v. 鼓励,鼓舞 encurage sb. t d sth. .
Eg:My father always encurages me t study harder. .
encuragement n. 鼓励,鼓舞 Eg:Friends gave me a great deal f encuragement.
3. cheerful adj. 快乐的,高兴的
cheer v. 欢呼,喝彩 Eg:Everyne is cheering fr his success.
cheerless adj. 无精打采的 Eg:He is cheerless because he failed in the exam.
4. frget ding & frget t d
frget ding忘记已做过某事
Eg:I frgt watering the flwers in the mrning, and I watered them again in the afternn.
frget t d忘记去做某事(事情未做)
Eg:I frgt t water the flwers fr ne mnth, s they died.
5. strict adj. 严格的,严厉的
be strict abut/at (ding) sth. 对某事要求严格 Eg:My father is strict abut my study.
be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 Eg:My father is strict with me.
6. successful adj. 成功的
success n. 成功 Eg:We all believed that wrk was the key t success.
succeed v. 成功 Eg:It was a gd try but it didn't succeed.
7. as well 除了…之外;也
Eg:S yu can use it n yur maps as well.
8. make fun f 嘲笑,取笑
Eg:D nt make fun f anyne fr any reasn.
9. 1. remain
vi. 留下,遗留
Eg:I went t the city, but my yunger brther remained at hme.
vi. 保持,仍是
Eg:Peter became a judge but Jhn remained t be a fisherman.
n. 剩余物,残余 (常用作复数)
Eg:She fed the remains f her lunch t the dg. .
( )1、Dn’t hurry him. Yu will just have t be and wait until he finishes the wrk.
active B. careful C. patient D. famus
( )2、-D yu remember what she lked like when yu first met her?
-Of curse. She was tall and thin lng hair.
A. in B. f C. n D. with
( )3、--Have yu read this bk?
--Yes, I it tw weeks ag.
A. is reading B. have read C. will read D. read
基础演练
一、选择题。
( )1. I________ the bk t the library. The bk is still in my drawer.
A. frgt t return B. frget t return
C. frgt returning D. frget returning
( ) 2. My teacher is strict ________ me ________ my study.
A. at; abut B. with; abut C. at; at D. with; with
( ) 3. The children all lked ________ at the brken mdel plane and felt quite ________.
A. sad; sad B. sadly; sadly C. sad; sadly D. sadly; sad
( )4. His face ________ pale when he heard the bad news.
A. gt B. lked C. turned D. seemed
( ) 5. This math prblem is ________ and I can d it ________.
A. easy; easily B. easily; easily C. easy; easy D. easily; easy
( )6. ---Hw d yu ________ nw?
---Much better, thank yu.
A. get B. feel C. make D. turn
( )7. He ________ a famus writer.
A. turns B. becmes C. gets D. ges
( ) 8. It ften rains and crps ________ fast.
A. get B. turn C. grw D. becme
巩固提高
一、根据首字提示和句子的意思将单词补充完整。
1. There’s a strange s in the huse, maybe smething is burnt.
2. He is very h________________ and p________________, s he ften des well in the exam.
3. All singers kept tgether. As a result, their perfrmance was s________________.
4. He has many gd friends, s he always lks c .
5. Dn’t l at thers. It’s implite.
6. I am a fan f Inter Milan while my sn s________________ AC Milan.
7. My math teacher is very s abut ur studies.
8. We hpe t r gd friends frever.
二、完成句子。
1. 即使你失败了无数次,你也永远要放弃。
Never ________________ ________________, even if yu fail many times.
2. 他很擅长于讲笑话。
He is gd at _______________ ________________.
3. 嘲笑别人的缺点是不礼貌的。
It is nt plite t ___________ ___________ ___________ thers’ shrtcmings.
一、语音找出下列各组单词划线部分发音不同的选项。
( ) 1. A. patient B. encurage C. age D. grade
( ) 2. A. cheerful B. engineer C. idea D. dream
( ) 3. A. frget B. supprt C. reprt D. imprtant
( ) 4. A. bear B. care C. hair D. here
( ) 5. A. prbably B. hbby C. dry D. friendly
二、选择题。
( ) 1. A bird is flying in _______sky.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
( ) 2. They will be still gd friends and we will als _______ gd friends.
A. remain B. have C. make D. get
( ) 3. Our class teacher usually makes us ________ a lt f hmewrk every day.
A. t d B. ding C. des D. d
( ) 4. Miss Wang’s class is always full _____ happiness and activities.
A. in B. t C. with D. f
( ) 5. I knw _______ student with a bk in his hand.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
( ) 6. My grandmther was a shrt wman ________ grey hair.
A. f B. with C. in D. abut
( ) 7. She is gd at playing ______vilin.
A. a B. an C. the D.不填
( ) 8. These children are very lvely. They are _______ quite kind t thers.
A. als B. t C. as well D. either
( ) 9. Try t remember the new wrds. Dn’t ________ them.
A. leave B. frget C. have D. get
( ) 10. Uncle Wu is gd at ________ t make fun.
A. making jkes B. tell jkes C. telling jkes D. made jkes
( ) 11. He likes playing ________ basketball.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
( ) 12. Mst f ur classmates wear ________________ when they have classes.
A. a pair f glass B. a glasses C. a pair f glasses D. a glass
( ) 13. ----What des she lk like?
----____________________.
A. She is very friendly B. She is tall and thin C. She likes dancing D. She is fine
( ) 14. Our teacher always _________ us _________ speak English in class.
A. encurage, t B. encurages, t
C. encurage, with D. encurages, with
( ) 15. Wrk hard _______ yu will finally find the answer t the prblem.
A. and B. but C. r D. s
一、单词拼写。
1. My parents live in Greece. I’ll p_______ mve t Greece later in the year.
2. Which ftball team d yu s_________?
3. I hpe I will r________ friends with Mary.
4. My English teacher ften e___________ me t speak English.
5. I am__________ my parents very much when I stayed in England.
6. Tm can answer the questin because he is very s________
7. Bill wn the singing cmpetitin at schl. He is c___________ tday.
8. Simn is a p_________ by. He can wait in a line fr hurs
9. I think Susan is a s___________ wman. She started a cmpany when she was nly 20.
10. Jill is very h__________. He always wrks all day and all night.
二、完成句子。
1. 取笑别人是不礼貌的。
It is implite t _________ _________ _________ thers.
2. 老师对学生的学习要求严格。
Teachers ________ _________ ________ students abut their studies.
3. 你不可能猜到答案,你要放弃吗?
Yu’ll never guess the answer. Will yu _______ _______?
4. 我喜欢语文也喜欢英语。
I like Chinese and English ________ _______.
5. 我们应该学会照顾他人。
We shuld learn t _______ ________ _________ thers.
6. 她整晚都在讲笑话和有趣的故事。
She spent the evening _______ ________ and telling funny stries.
7. 瓶子里装满了热水,小心
The bttle ________ _________ _________ ht water. Be careful.
三、阅读理解。
A
Mst f us prbably live withut vegetables, but a wrld withut chclate Nw that wuld be hard! Accrding t chclate makers it culd happen if we dn’t act sn.
There are tw main causes f the chclate shrtage --- chclate’s grwing ppularity and less prductin f cca, the plant frm which chclate is made. With mre and mre peple in India and China lving chclate, nt much can be dne abut the first cause.
Therefre, the nly thing we can d is t increase cca prductin. Hwever, new plant diseases and little rain in Ivry Cast and Ghana, the wrld’s largest prducers, have reduced cca prductin by 40 percent in the past 10 years. What’s wrse, many cca farmers in Africa and ther cca-prducing cuntries like Indnesia and Venezuela are changing t easier-t-grw crps such as crn r rubber. This way, the farmers can make mre mney.
T prevent mre farmers frm changing, researchers at the newly pened Internatinal Cca Cntrl Centre, in the UK, are trying t create new cca plants that are strnger and faster grwing. But first they must make sure the new plants are safe t grw. This takes a lng time.
First, each new plant is stred at the Cntrl Centre fr six mnths t make sure it is healthy. It is then planted in the Centre’s fields, studied and tested fr anther tw years. Only after scientists are certain that they’re disease-free, will the plants be sent t farmers in West Africa r wherever else they are needed.
T create new strnger types f cca, scientists at the Centre are cmbining the best parts frm different cca plants. Thugh the wrld is facing a serius chclate shrtage, there is nw hpe!
( ) 1. The first paragraph tells us that______.
A. chclate is healthier than vegetables B. the wrld culd sn be withut chclate
C. peple lve vegetables mre than chclate D. it’s nt necessary t eat s much chclate
( ) 2. In which cuntries has chclate becme mre ppular in recent years
A. Venezuela and Indnesia. B. Ivry Cast and Ghana.
C. Indnesia and China. D. China and India.
( ) 3. Cca farmers are chsing t grw rubber and crn because these crps______.
A. can make them mre mney B. need less rain t grw
C. can be planted mre times each year D. are nt damaged by plant diseases
( ) 4. Hw lng des it take scientists at the Centre t make sure a cca plant is safe t grw
A. 6 mnths. B. 12 mnths. C. 24 mnths. D. 30 mnths.
( ) 5. What is ne f the pu1pses f the Cca Cntrl Centre
A. T intrduce cca prductin t mre cuntries.
B. T prvide mre chclate fr British peple.
C. T prduce strnger types f cca plants.
D. T make sure that cca is healthy t eat.
B
Spring Clean-up Day 2014,Rckland
What better way t welcme spring than by helping t clean up the twn we all live in! Here in Rckland we have a Spring Clean-up Day every year in April. The Clean-up Day 2014 will be April 20th.
It will start with a twn clean-up at 8 'clck in the mrning, and a tree planting activity at the Rckland Park is t fllw in the afternn. One thusand yung trees are sure t make the park greener and prettier.
We will divide the peple cming t help int eight teams fr eight different areas. As usual, we will prvide glves,rubbish bags and ther cleaning tls. Yu will als get free lunches and T-shirts when the clean-up ends at nn. We are ging t have a friendly cmpetitin t see which team can pick up the mst rubbish.
Bring yur kids with yu. It is a great chance t teach them t care fr the envirnment arund us. We have free drinks and chclate candies fr the children at the park.
Meeting: At the gate f Rckland Park, the twn hall at 330 Jnes Street, r the cmer f Palace Street and Nrth Street.
Sign-up(报名):Call 5862397 n weekdays, r visit ur website belw any time yu like.
( )16. The Spring Clean—up Day in Rckland is held ________.
A. nce a mnth B. twice a mnth
C. nce a year D. twice a year
( )17.Peple in Rckland can help t _______ n the afternn f April 20th.
A. clean up the twn B. take care f the kids
C. plant trees in the park. D. take yung trees hme t plant.
( )18. Peple jining in the Clean-up Day will NOT ________
A. get lunches and T—shirts fr free B. be prvided with cleaning tls
C. wrk in teams t d the cleaning D. d cleaning and plant trees
( )19. Accrding t the pster, the activities are a great chance t teach the kids t _______.
A. prtect the envirnment B. get free drinks and candies
C. pick up the mst rubbish D. d cleaning and plant trees
( )20. Which f the fllwing is True?
A. Yu can call 5862397 t sign up any time yu like
B. Peple can visit t sign up.
C. The twn hall is at the crner f Palace Street and Nrth Street.
D. Peple can meet fr the activities nly at the gate f Rckland Park.
参考答案
( )1、Dn’t hurry him. Yu will just have t be and wait until he finishes the wrk.
A.active B. careful C. patient D. famus
解析:可用“辨析法”解答此题;active意为活跃的;careful意为仔细的、认真的;patient意为耐心的,famus意为著名的。由Dn’t hurry him.(不要催促他)可是,此处应为“你必须有耐心),故选C。
答案:C
( )2、-D yu remember what she lked like when yu first met her?
-Of curse. She was tall and thin lng hair.
A. in B. f C. n D. with
解析:可用“词义辨析法”解答此题;in:在…里面,穿着;with带有、具有;f关于、属于;n 在…上面。根据句意:她又高又瘦, 长发;可知空格处应为:留着、带有。
答案:D
( )3、--Have yu read this bk?
--Yes, I it tw weeks ag.
A. is reading B. have read C. will read D. read
解析:可用“关键信息法”解答此题。由时间状语tw weeks ag可知,动作发生在过去,要用一般过去时态,故选D
答案:D
基础演练
一、1-5ABDCA 6-8BBC
巩固提高
一、1. smell 2.hard-wrking, patient 3. successful 4. Cheerful
5. laugh 6.supprt 7. strict 9. Remain
二、1. give up 2. telling jkes 3.make fun f
一、1-5BDADC
二、1-5CADDC 6-10BCABC 11-15DCBBA
一、1.prbably 2.supprt 3.remain 4.encurages 5.missed
6. smart 7.cheerful 8.patient 9.successful 10.hard-wrking
二、1.make fun f 2.are strict abut 3.give up 4.as well
5. take care f 6.telling jkes 7.is full f
三、1-5.BDADC 6-10 CCDABpersn 人
cheerful 快乐的
hard-wrking 勤勉的
patient 耐心的
smart 聪明的
prbably 很可能
frget 忘记
smell 气味
care 照顾、照料
miss 想念
jke 玩笑
laugh 笑
remain 仍然是
strict 严格的
encurage 鼓励
supprt 支持
successful 成功的
member 成员
paragraph段落
as well 除…之外,也
take care ft 照顾
tell jkes 讲笑话
make fun f 嘲弄,取笑
(be) strict abut对…要求严格
give up 放弃
g t wrk 上班
all day and all night 夜以继日
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