中考英语二轮专题复习任务型阅读+阅读理解组合练习卷11（含答案）

这是一份中考英语二轮专题复习任务型阅读+阅读理解组合练习卷11（含答案），共9页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，任务型阅读，短文综合填空，短文改错等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A
Questinaire
Read the questin and answer YES r NO, then yu will find ut hw gd yu are.
1．When yu dn't understand smething, yu ask questins.
2．Yu like listening t lder peple talk abut the past.
3．Yu think that yu can learn smething interesting frm everyne arund yu.
4．Yu are brave enugh when yu have t talk t peple yu dn't knw.
5．Yu enjy reading bks abut famus peple.
6．Yu always see and talk t different peple.
7．Yu are interested in learning new ways f ding things.
8．Yu enjy sharing experiences with friends and learning frm peple f all ages.
9．Yu talk a lt abut yurself.
10．Even if yu are ften wrng, yu make yur wn decisins.
11．Yu hate teaching what yu are gd at: sprts, technlgy, whatever.
12．Yur parents dn't understand yu, s yu dn't talk t them much.
SCORE NOW: Scre 2 pints if yu answer YES t each f the first 8 questins, and 0 if yu chse NO.
Scre 2 pints if yu answer NO t each f the last 4 questins, and 0 if yu chse YES.
18～24 Yu are friendly and pen­minded. Yu make peple feel imprtant by listening t what they have t say. Yu'll prbably succeed in learning all kinds f interesting things. Gd fr yu!
10～16 Remember that every single persn yu knw can teach yu smething. Yu will greatly make yur life rich and clrful.
0～8 Abut 400 years ag, a famus writer wrte, “N man is an island”. This is still true tday. Try t be mre pen and interested in peple arund yu.
( )1. If yu say “YES”t all these questins, yu'll get______ pints.
A. 12 B. 16
C. 20 D. 24
( )2. When yu scre 22 pints, yu are ______.
A．shy and nervus B. silent and serius
C. pen and friendly D. brave and strng
( )3. The writer thinks yu shuld ______.
A．always see and talk t the same peple
B．make yur wn decisin whenever yu want
C．enjy teaching what yu are gd at
D．talk much abut yurselves when pssible
( )4. “N man is an island.” in the frm prbably means that ______.
A．the famus writer was very clever B．everything is the same as 400 years ag
C．yu will feel lnely if n an island D．yu can nt live alne in the wrld
( )5. The questins are used t test whether yu are willing t ______.
A．learn frm thers B．help ther peple
C．d all by yurself D．depend n thers
参考答案1～5 B C C D A
B
（年选练--科普环保类）
In nature, yu may see many insects (昆虫）and animals f different clrs. Have yu ever wndered why?
Lcusts are super delicius fd fr birds, but it is nt always an easy jb fr birds t catch them. It is neither because lcusts are gd jumpers r runners nr because they are smarter than their enemies. The reasn is that the clrs f lcusts change with the clrs f crps(庄稼). When crps are yung, lcusts lk green. But when autumn cmes, lcusts change t the yellw and brwn clr as crps d.
Brwn bears, tigers and ther animals mve quietly thrugh frests. They can’t be seen easily by their enemies. This is because they have clrs similar t the trees. Fr the same reasn, plar bears that live n a land f snw and ice are white. Butterflies and bees living amng the flwers are clrful like flwers. Sil insects are mstly dark-clred and they live under the sil(土壤） in a dark and wet envirnment. Hwever, insects with clrs different frm plants can easily be fund and eaten by thers. S in rder t survive, they have t hide themselves in the daytime and appear nly at night.
Have yu ever nticed sme even stranger acts? The ink fish in the sea can send ut sme very black ink when it faces danger. As the ink spreads ver , its enemies will find themselves suddenly in a dark wrld. At the same time the ink fish immediately swims away. That is hw it keeps itself safe thugh it is nt strng at all.
1．It is nt easy fr birds t catch lcusts because____________.
A .lcusts are gd runners B. lcusts can jump very high
C. lcusts are smarter than birds D. lcusts can change their clr
2．Accrding t the passage, mst sil insects_________
A. d nt have bright clrs
B. change their clrs with the sil
C. d nt live in a dark and wet envirnment
D. Eat clrful insects like butterflies and bees
3．What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd”survive” in the passage?
A. 繁殖 B. 产卵 C. 觅食 D. 生存
4．The ink fish _______s that its enemies will nt see it?
A. changes its clr B. makes the water arund it black
C. appears nly at night D. hides itself in the sea rcks
5．What is the main idea f this passage?
A. Sme insects and animals have different skills.
B. Sme insects and animals are clever than we think.
C. Sme insects and animals use clrs t prtect themselves.
D. Sme insects and animals can get used t the envirnment easily.
【参考答案】
1．D 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C
【解析】短文大意：这篇短文中作者主要介绍了一些动物如何利用颜色来保护自己的方式。
1．根据第二段Lcusts are super delicius fd fr birds, but it is nt always an easy jb fr birds t catch them……e reasn is that the clrs f lcusts change with the clrs f crps(庄稼). 及下文描述,可知鸟类不易捉住昆虫是因为他们能够随着庄稼而改变他们自身的颜色.故选D.
2．根据第三段Sil insects are mstly dark-clred and they live under the sil(土壤） in a dark and wet envirnment.描述，可知生活在土壤里面的昆虫没有明亮的颜色。故选A。
3．联系下文they have t hide themselves in the daytime and appear nly at night.描述，可知此处指的是为了生存。故选D。
4．根据短文最后一段描述，可知墨鱼能够能够喷出一种墨水，让它周围水的颜色变黑来保护自己。故选B。
5．这篇主要介绍了一些动物依靠自身颜色来保护自己的生存方式。故选C。
二、任务型阅读
In tday’s busy wrld, it’s easy t put everyne else first. With the needs f wrk and family, yu might feel that there’s nt much time left ver fr yu. Perhaps yu even feel srry abut taking up time fr yurself — after all, shuldn’t yu spend that time with yur kids, r yur spuse(配偶), r yur parents?
We all need time t rest and recharge. If life feels s busy that yu believe yu can’t manage t have a few hurs fr yurself, then it’s especially imprtant that yu make sme “me time”.
Yu Need t Take Care f Yur Health
If yu run yurself int the grund, yu’re nt ging t be much help t the peple arund yu. Yu need t remind yurself that yur health is imprtant. Gd physical and mental health requires care f yur bdy, mind and sul.
Yu Want Space t Breathe and Think
If yur life is starting t feel like a treadmill(跑步机), it’s time t stp. When yu’re in the thick f things, it’s hard t get mre ideas. Perhaps yu’re struggling with a particular decisin – like a chice f jbs, r the chance t take an imprtant qualificatin(资格考试). It can be all t easy t put ff decisins r make hurried chices if yu dn’t take the time t stp and think.
Yu Are Imprtant T
Smetimes, we put ther peple first because we’re secretly sure that they’re mre imprtant r needier than us. We dn’t care abut ur wn needs – in rder t help them. Perhaps yu’ve gt a relative wh’s ill, r a friend wh’s facing huge struggles in his life, but dn’t frget that yu are imprtant t.
N matter hw busy yu are, yu can find time fr yurself – even thugh yu have t start with just a few minutes each day, r an hur r tw every weekend. What culd yu d this week t make mre breathing space in yur life?
Title: Why Yu Take Mre Time fr (1)
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。短文讲述的是无论你有多忙，都要抽出时间停下来休息或思考一下，因为你的身体需要。关注自己的身体健康和生活也是为了他人更幸福。
1. yurself【解析】通读本文可知本文主要讲述了为自己留下时间的重要性，故填yurself。
2. little【解析】根据文章第一段第二句“With the needs f wrk and family, yu might feel that there’s nt much time left ver fr yu.”可知此处表示的是没有时间留给自己，time是不可数名词，应该用little,故填little。
3. make【解析】根据文章第二段最后一句“then it’s especially imprtant that yu make sme “me time”.可知,故填make.
4. Reasns 【解析】根据右边栏目里内容可知此处表示的是原因，此处不止一个原因，应该用复数，故填Reasns。
5. help【解析】根据第四段的第一句“If yu run yurself int the grund, yu’re nt ging t be much help t the peple arund yu.”可知答案，故填help。
6. imprtance【解析】根据第四段第二句“Yu need t remind yurself that yur health is imprtant.”可知此处表示的是健康很重要，由前面的the可知此处是名词，故填imprtance。
7. stp【解析】根据第六段第一句“If yur life is starting t feel like a treadmill(跑步机), it’s time t stp.”可知此处表示的是停止，be sure t d sth，故填stp。
8. unless【解析】根据第六段最后一句“It can be all t easy t put ff decisins r make hurried chices if yu dn’t take the time t stp and think.”可知此处表示的是不花时间考虑就不能得到更多的想法，故填unless。
9. caring 【解析】根据最后一个原因的第二行“We dn’t care abut ur wn needs – in rder t help them.”可知此处表达的是不要帮助其他人而不关心自己的需要，f是介词，此处应该用动词的-ing形式，故填caring。
10. breathe【解析】根据文章最后一句“What culd yu d this week t make mre breathing space in yur life?”可知此处是呼吸，前面是动词不定式符号t，因此用原形，故填breathe。
三、短文综合填空
A man had tw sns. They were twins. They were b__1__ at almst the same time and lked quite alike. But in ne imprtant way, they were very d__2___.
One f them was an ptimist(乐观主义者), while the __3___ was a pessimist(悲观主义者). The man was wrried abut his sns. There are gd and bad things in ne's life. He didn't want his sns t be t pessimistic r t ptimistic. He tld his best friend Jhnsn abut this p__4____.
Jhnsn was a man f many ideas. Then he asked, “W__5___ is their next birthday?"
The father replied,” It’s n Wednesday. They will be twelve years ld.” “Excellent,” Jhnsn said. "Here's what yu shuld d. Give yur pessimistic sn a really w__6___ present. Give yur ptimistic sn a really pr present. That will wrk!"
The father did as his friend tld him. On Wednesday mrning, the tw bys gt their birthday p__7___. The pessimist lked at his first. It was a very expensive gld watch, but he was nt pleased with it. He said, "I dn't l__8___ this very much. I am sure it wn't keep gd time. It will always be fast r s__9___ and it will prbably break easily. Then I have t s__10___ lts f mney getting it repaired. "Then the ptimist lked at his present. He was really pleased. “Lk! Dad has given me shelaces(鞋带),” he said. He held up the shelaces and said, "I can use it when I have new shes.”
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【参考答案】
1.brn 2.different 3.ther 4.prblem 5.when
6.wnderful 7.present 8.like 9.slw 10.spend
四、短文改错
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断，每一行均有一处错误。请按下列情况进行改正。此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（╲）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，也并用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下面划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
At 3:42 am smething began t shake. It seemed that 1. __________
the wrld was in an end! Eleven kilmeters directly belw 2. __________
the city, the greatest earthquake f the 20th century begin. 3. __________
It was heard in Beijing where is ne hundred kilmeters 4. __________
away. One third f the natin felt. A huge crack that was 5. __________
eight kilmeters lng and thirty meters wide cut crss 6. __________
huses, rads and canals. Steam burst int frm hles in the 7. __________
grund. Hard hills f rcks becme rivers f dirt. In 8. __________
fifteen secnds a large city lain in ruin（废墟）. Tw thirds f 9. __________
peple died f r injured during the earthquake. 10. __________
参考答案
1. smething改 everything 2.in改at
3. begin 改began 4. where改which/that
5. felt后加 it 6.crss改acrss
7.burst int去掉 int 8. becme改became
9. lain改lay 10.died f 去掉 f
Intrductin
* Put thers first and there is (2)__________ time left fr yu.
* It’s very imprtant fr yu t (3)__________ “me time”.
(4)________
Take care f yur health
* Run yurself int the grund, and yu’ll nt be much(5)________t thers.
* Remind yurself f the (6)________ f health.
Space t breathe and think
* Be sure t (7)________ if yu feel like a treadmill.
*Yu can’t get mre ideas (8) ________ yu spend sme time thinking.
Yu are imprtant t
* Never help thers instead f (9)__________ abut ur wn needs.
Cnclusin
*Make mre space fr yu t (10)___________ in yur life.