湖北省新高考联考协作体2021-2022学年高一下学期3月考试英语试卷
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这是一份湖北省新高考联考协作体2021-2022学年高一下学期3月考试英语试卷,文件包含2022年湖北省新高考联考协作体高一下学期3月考试高一英语试卷docx、湖北省新高考联考协作体2021-2022学年高一下学期3月考试英语试题听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共19页, 欢迎下载使用。
命题学校:应城一中命题老师:罗青杜艳审题学校:孝感一中
考试时间:2022年3月3日下午15:00-17:00 试卷满分:150分
第一部分:听力 (共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有1秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where des the wman want t g?
A. The train statin. B. The fire statin. C. The park
2. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A new classmate. B. An interesting class. C. An eye prblem.
3. What was the man’s favrite fd tnight?
A. Rast chicken. B. Tmat sup. C. Ptat salad.
4. Hw des the man suggest finding their way t the museum?
A. By visiting a website. B. By reading a map. C. By asking a stranger.
5. What will the man d this afternn?
A. D his hmewrk. B. G t swim. C. Help his brther.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is Jim prbably ding?
A. Studying fr a test. B. Attending a cncert. C. Playing basketball.
7. What relatin is Jim t the wman?
A. Her classmate. B. Her brther. C. Her teacher.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. When did the man first g t the Rck’n Ribville festival?
A. In 2007. B. In 2009. C. In 2010.
9. What des the man lve ding mst during the event?
A. Trying tasty fds. B. Watching classical mvies. C. Listening t live music.
请第8听材料,回答10至12题。
10. What kind f restaurant is the Ltus Garden?
A. Indian. B. French. C. Chinese.
11. Where is the man nw prbably?
A. In Birmingham. B. In Leeds. C. In Sunderland.
12. Hw will James get t Durham?
A. By car. B. By train. C. By bus.
请听第9段材料,回答下13至16题。
13. Where can the man find Teens magazine?
A. On the first flr. B. On the secnd flr. C. On the third flr.
14. Which bk des Jenny want t brrw?
A. A Brief Histry f Time. B. Gne with the Wind. C. A Dream f Red Mansins.
15. What will the man tell Jenny t d?
A. Fill ut a frm at the library. B. G t the library in a mnth. C. Return her bks n time.
16. What’s the weather prbably like nw?
A. Sunny. B. Cludy. C. Rainy.
请听第10段材料,回答17至20题。
17. Why did the speaker g t Legland Califrnia last summer?
A. Fr a birthday celebratin. B. Fr a family vacatin. C. Fr a graduatin.
18. Hw far is it frm San Dieg Internatinal Airprt t Legland?
A. Abut a 30-minute drive. B. Abut a 40-minute drive. C. Abut a 50-minute drive.
19. What did the speaker think f the Legland Castle Htel?
A. Satisfying. B. Bring. C. Strange.
20. Which themed rm did the speaker stay in?
A. Knights Dragns. B. Ryal Princess. C. Magic Wizard.
第二部分:阅读理解 (共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Natinal Park Service
Cumberland Island Natinal Seashre, Gergia
Visitr center assistant
DESCRIPTION
Ferry(渡船)can hld up t 1000 visitrs and departs(出发)twice daily t the island. Vlunteers will help direct visitrs t the parking area and ferry dck while answering questins abut what t d and where t g during a visit.
THINGS THAT NEED TO BE DONE
Meet and greet visitrs, answer repetitive questins, give directins, becme knwledgeable abut lcal histry, clean high tuch areas cmpletely.
SKILLS
Office machines
General assistance
Public speaking
Visitr infrmatin
ABILITIES NEEDED
Outging persn wh has public speaking skills, able t walk/stand fr 30 minutes at a time, willing t learn lcal histry.
WORK ENVIRONMENT
Bth being inside visitr center in climate cntrlled area and being utdrs in different weather cnditins.
JOB RISKS
General husekeeping
Trip and fall risks
May have t talk t unhappy visitrs
21. What can we learn abut the vlunteer pprtunity frm the text?
A. It prvides husing fr vlunteers. B. It will last fr abut a year.
C. It needs past experience. D. It is difficult t d.
22. What will vlunteers d n the island?
A. Intrduce the histrical sites. B. Clean the whle site.
C. Tell visitrs the way. D. Sell the gds.
23. Wh is mst likely t get the pprtunity?
A. One wh likes taking care f kids. B. One wh is gd at glbal histry.
C. One wh is experienced in public speaking. D. One wh is interested in wildlife prtectin.
B
Over a lng perid f time t create thusands f jkes and humrus stries, I have fund that there are really n new jkes. All variatins are all frm the same themes. The funniest stries are abut yu and me. A number f years ag I wrte sme articles abut humr, like these belw.
An ld man believed his wife was getting hard f hearing. He decided that he wuld just give her a test. His wife was in the kitchen cking dinner. S he std in the dining rm and said sftly, “Hney, what are we having fr dinner’? “N answer. He walked a little clser t the kitchen and asked the same questin with a little luder vice. Again n answer. Three mre times, a little clser and luder, fllwed. Finally, he walked int the kitchen, saying in a very lud vice, “Hney, what are we having fr dinner? “She finally answered, “I’ve tld yu five times already we’re having chicken!”
Then there’s the ld cuple wh eat a lt f fast fd. The ld man said t his wife ne evening, “Hney, I’m ging dwn t get us a cuple f hamburgers. Want anything special n yurs? ““Yes, “she said, “be sure t have them put mre nins n mine. ““OK, “he said. “Yu may frget, “she said. “Better write it dwn. “A little impatient, he said, “That’s simple. I dn’t need t write it dwn. “When he gt t the restaurant, he had frgtten what he came fr. S he lked at the menu. Chclate sundaes(圣代冰淇淋)lked gd s he bught tw and left the restaurant. When he gt hme he ludly said, “Hney, I’m hme with the sundaes. ““Did yu get mine with the mre nuts?” she asked. “N, “he answered. She said, “I tld yu t write it dwn. “Still funny!
Gd humr is abut real life, usually exaggerated(夸大的). But, if we lk clsely, we will see urselves r family r peple we have knwn.
24. Why did the man ask his wife the questin abut dinner?
A. T express his dissatisfactin with dinner. B. T shw his wish t give his wife a hand.
C. T shw his care fr his wife. D. T test his wife’s hearing.
25. Hw did the man feel befre he went t the restaurant?
A. He believed in himself. B. He was mad at himself.
C. He was thankful t his wife. D. He dubted his wife’s cking skills.
26. What can we infer abut the wife in the secnd stry?
A. She frgt what she said befre her husband went ut.
B. She shwed her frgiveness t her husband.
C. She misunderstd her husband.
D. She disliked sundaes.
27. What des the authr think f humrus stries?
A. They seem difficult t create. B. They are mstly educatinal.
C. They g a little beynd the truth. D. They are very imprtant fr everyne.
C
After mnths f expectatin and secrecy, the fficial masct (吉祥物) f the2022 Winter Olympic Games-a giant panda-inspired cartn character-made its first public debut with cheers at Beijing’s Shugang Ice Hckey Arena.
The panda is named “Bing Dwen Dwen” in Chinese. Bing means “ice” in Chinese, while Dwen Dwen suggests “health and cleverness” -characteristics als shared by pandas. Pandas are perhaps the mst recgnized animal species in China, rganizers said.
“Pandas cmbine China’s traditinal culture and its mdern appearance tgether with winter sprts elements in a fascinating image (形象) that shws ur great expectatins fr the Games and shws that we welcme the wrld, “said Beijing Mayr Chen Jining, wh als serves as an executive president n the rganizing cmmittee.
“I have already seen the masct and frm what I’ve seen, it’s a wnderful chice, “IOC President Thmas Bach said befre intrducing the character.” “The masct really takes in the best elements and characteristics f China and the Chinese peple. It will be a great ambassadr (大使) fr the cuntry and the 24th Winter Olympics.”
The ring f light surrunding the masct’s face is suggestive f ice and snw tracks, as well as the flwing “ribbns” f the Natinal Speed Skating Oval. The val is ne f tw new cmpetitin sites in dwntwn Beijing expected t becme a landmark f the Games, accrding t its chief designer Ca Xue.
The intrductin f the mascts marks the key pint f a jurney that began in August 2018, when Beijing rganizers started a glbal design cmpetitin fr the mascts. A ttal f 5, 816 designs were received frm 35 cuntries, and were reviewed by Chinese and internatinal experts in a cmprehensive evaluatin and selectin prcess.
The new masct will serve as spirited symbl f the Games that will take place in the three znes f dwntwn Beijing, the suburban district f Yanqing and c-hst city Zhangjiaku in surrunding Hebei prvince.
28. What des the underlined wrd “debut” in paragraph mean?
A. Design. B. Appearance. C. Understanding. D. Attentin.
29. What des Bach think f the masct?
A. Surprising. B. Entertaining. C. Satisfying D. Interesting.
30. What’s paragraph 5 mainly abut?
A. The rigin f the masct image.
B. The intrductin t the masct designer.
C. The hard wrk behind the masct design.
D. The hidden meaning f the masct image.
31. What can be a suitable title fr the text
A. The Masct f the 24th Winter Olympic Games
B. A Histrical Mment f the Winter Olympic Games
C. Bing Dwen Dwen: a Lvely Panda Welcmes the Wrld
D. Cmments n the Masct f the 24th Winter Olympics
D
The high Andes muntains f Peru are a hummingbirds’ paradise (蜂鸟的天堂), rich in wildflwer nectar (花蜜) and lw in natural enemies. But there’s ne prblem: the cld.
Night-time temperatures ften dip belw freezing in these rainy trpical highlands. Hw des a six-gram bird that needs nectar frm 500 flwers a day just t survive get enugh extra energy t keep itself warm all night? It desn’t. Instead, as temperatures drp, these hummingbirds enter a state knwn as trpr (冬眠). One species, the black metal tail, cls t3. 26℃,the cldest bdy temperature ever recrded in a bird r nn-hibernating mammal (非冬眠的哺乳动物), researchers reprt in Bilgy Letters.
“They’re cld as a rck, “says Blair Wlf, a physilgical eclgist at the University f New Mexic in Albuquerque. “If yu didn’t knw better, yu’d think they were dead. Cling t near-death temperatures lets the hummingbirds save precius energy, allwing them t survive the cld night and get ready t feed the next day.”
Standing upright, the birds pinted their bills upwards, lsened their feathers and stpped mving. All f the species entered sme kind f trpr, but the black metal tail cled the mst, drpping frm a daytime temperature f abut 40C t just abve freezing.
“During the day, these hummingbirds’ hearts can beat 1, 2O0 times a minute t pwer their crazy lifestyle. But during trpr, their heart rates drp t as lw as 40 beats a minute. It’s an astnishing drp, “Wlf says, “and it culd allw these high-altitude birds t cut their energy use by abut 95 per cent. By nt wasting energy trying t stay warm, these birds can live as high as5, 000 meters abve the sea level.”
When the sun begins t rise, the hummingbirds start warming abut a degree a minute by shaking their muscles. “Yu see the bird trembling there, and then all f a sudden its eyes pp pen and it’s ready t g,” Wlf says.
32. What makes Andes muntains a perfect living place fr hummingbirds?
A. Its high altitude. B. Its climate cnditins.
C. Its animal species diversity. D. Its abundance f wildflwers.
33. Hw des a hummingbird survive cld nights?
A. By cling itself t near freezing.
B. By eating enugh nectar befre dusk.
C. By stpping breathing and heartbeats.
D. By hiding its bill in its lsened feathers.
34. What d Wlf’s wrds reflect abut the hummingbirds?
A. They tremble fr warmth at night. B. They cnsume n energy at night.
C. They are quite adaptive. D. They have a big heart.
35. The hummingbird’s warming prcess __________.
A. ends befre sunrise B. takes 40 minutes r s
C. is rather difficult D. happens with its eyes pen
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If yu are seeking a nice vacatin destinatin fr yur family, the cuntry f Greece shuld be at the tp f yur list. Apart frm being ne f the mst beautiful places n the earth, it is als hme t sme f the best fd and wine that has ever been prduced. 36
Gd accmmdatin is hard t find. Whether htel r resrt, chances are that they’re all bked. Because f this, yu’d better knw when t bk reservatins. 37 Beaches are less crwded and deals are better. Fr the lw n budget, yu may chse the yuth hstels in Santrini fr an elegant view.
38 In cntrast t cmmn belief, there are fewer vegetarian (素食者) chices than yu might expect. The Greeks cnsume significantly mre meat than the rest f the Mediterranean ppulatin. The majrity f the restaurants prvide meat-based dishes, and the fd is unquestinably delicius.
Nt all beaches are safe. Just like in any ther cuntry, nt everything is as safe as it seems. Sme f Greece’s beaches can be dangerus. Mils is hme t sme f the mst beautiful but dangerus beaches in Greece. 39 T be mre cautius, avid such beaches whenever pssible.
Yu’ll need cash. 40 This is because yu will hardly find ATMs since they are mstly lcated at a distance, inaccessible, r even nn-existent. It is recmmended that yu cnvert yur mney t Eurs in advance as this is the currency yu are ging t be using.
A. Vegetarian ptins are limited.
B. Meat-based dishes are quite tasty.
C. Tsigrads, a beach frm there, cmes with a warning sign.
D. The best time is during lw seasn and shulder seasn.
E. Make sure yu have adequate mney befre yu fly t Greece.
F. Yu can bk a rm with a bird’s eye view f the fantastic beaches.
G. But there are a few things yu shuld be aware f befre travelling t Greece.
第三部分:英语知识运用 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分。)
When I was a by, there were n smart phnes. Cmputers were smething yu saw n STARTREK, and ur televisin nly gt ne 41 clearly. Still I was never bred.
I can remember nce hiking t a nearby 42 and slwly walking arund it. At the backside f it I was amazed t find an ld, ne lane, 43 rad that I had never seen befre. I immediately 44 t travel it. It was full f pthles (路面凹坑) and muddy tire tracks and deep wds brdered it n bth sides, but 45 it still seemed like a fine adventure.
I walked n and n fr what seemed like hurs. The rad gave way t a gravel (碎石) ne and then a paved ne, yet there was still neither a car nr a huse in 46 . My legs were getting tired. I nticed that the sun was starting t 47 dwn and I grew scared. I didn’t want t end up 48 n this rad in the dark f night, but I was sure it wuld be dark 49 I culd make my way back t the lake again.
I cntinued t walk n with the 50 grwing inside f me. I was almst in tears when I turned ne last curve and saw smething in the distance. It was a huse that I 51 .
It was still ver a mile away but my legs felt like 52 and I hurried back t my huse in n 53 . I walked in with a big smile n my face just in time fr dinner. Then I ended my adventure with a gd night’s sleep.
I remembered this recently when I saw a sign that 54 , “All rads lead Hme. “This is true. In this life, all rads, n matter what their twists and 55 are, can lead us hme again. They can lead us t ur hmes in ur hearts
41. A. channel B. signal C. prgram D. perfrmance
42. A. field B. wds C. lake D. rad
43. A. tidy B. clean C. distant D. dirty
44. A. picked ut B. set ut C. tk ut D. left ut
45. A. explaining B. explring C. expsing D. explding
46. A. relief B. tuch C. cntrl D. sight
47. A. g B. break C. turn D. fall
48. A. injured B. trapped C. buried D. chased
49. A. after B. befre C. nce D. that
50. A. happiness B. annyance C. shame D. fear
51. A. recgnized B. realized C. returned D. researched
52. A. stnes B. wings C. leather D. feathers
53. A. time B. way C. case D. cnditin
54. A. wrte B. saw C. said D. spke
55. A. streets B. turns C. directins D. places
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
China beats Suth Krea t win Wmen’s Asian Cup
China came frm tw gals dwn t defeat Suth Krea 3-2 n Sunday and wn the Wmen’s Asian Cup fr a recrd the __________ (56) (nine)time.
Just five days after the men’s team __________ (57) (knck) ut frm qualifying (取得资格) fr the 2022 Wrld Cup, a last-minute gal frm Xia Yuyi cmpleted a dramatic cmeback fr China in Navi Mumbai, India.
“At half--time I tld the players nt __________ (58) (give) up as anything can happen in45 minutes, said China cach Shui Qingxia, __________ (59) wn the title five times as a player. “We are __________ (60) (delight) t win the title and we are ging __________ (61) the right directin in tactical, technical and psychlgical terms.
“Thugh __________ (62) (play) well in the first half, we have t reflect n what happened in the secnd, “said Krea’s first gal screr Che. “We did shw that we have prgressed as a team and have t keep __________ (63) (mve) frward in the future. “
The turnament als acts as Asia’s qualifying rund fr the 2023 Wrld Cup. Bth Krea and China have secured their places in the __________ (64) (cmpete )c-hsted by Australia and New Zealand alng with semi finalists Japan and, fr __________ (65) first time, the Philippines.
Vietnam tk the fifth Wrld Cup spt after defeating Taiwan and Thailand in arund-rbin play ff.
第四部分写作 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节应用文写作 (共1小题,满分15分)
假定你是李华,是校英语报的记者。学校上周举办了关于世界文化遗产的知识竞赛。请你就此事写一篇报道。内容包括:。
1. 活动的目的
2. 活动的内容及过程;
3. 活动的反响。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
遗产heritage
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节读后续写 (共1小题,每小题25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。A cuple f mnths befre I started high schl, my parents gave me the greatest gift any teenage by culd ask fr: a cellphne. I lived n that phne all summer with my face buried in its screen. I ignred my family and my surrundings (周围事物). Being cnnected was mre imprtant than being present.
S, yu can imagine my displeasure when I learned what my dad had planned fr ur family vacatin that year. “This year, “my dad said, “we’ll be ding smething special. We’re ging camping! “His excitement was met with a disappinted sigh (叹气). It wasn’t my dream vacatin because mind was n my phne. I was s buried in the screen, in fact, that the first time I can remember truly lking up was when we drve acrss a bridge n the way t ur campsite.
I stared ut the windw and saw redwds twering abve us, their branches threatening t pierce (刺破) the blue sky. I saw a raring river, with slivers f silky black water appearing between crashing white rapids. The air blwing int the car frm the pen windws was ht. But nne f that mattered t me. The reasn I had lked up was fr smething far mre serius: my phne n lnger had service.
The last hur f the drive was increasingly tense. My dad annunced that he had chsen a campsite that had n cell service, and that my phne wuld be useless until we returned hme. I wuld be trapped in the frest fr fur days with n way t cntact the utside wrld! I went thrugh the full cycle f teenage emtins during the first day f the trip. I raged (发怒). I bargained. I begged. I flip-flpped (转变) frm a depressive state t anger and back.
I went t bed angrily that night. But when I awke in the mrning, smething had changed.
注意:
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
Instead f burying myself in my phne, I fcused n smething else: my surrundings. __________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next fur days passed in a flash with many fun activities. _______________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022年湖北省新高考联考协作体高一下学期3月考试
高一 英语试卷 参考答案
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
1-5 CACAC 6-10 BACAC 11-15 ACBCA 16-20 BACAC
第二部分阅读(共20小题,每小题2. 5分,满分50分)
21-23 BCC24-27 DAAC28-31 BCDA32-35 DACB
36-40 GDACE
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
41-45ACDBB 46-50 DABBD 51-55 ADACB
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
56. ninth 57. was kncked 58. t give up 59. wh 60. delighted
61. in 62. playing 63. mving 64. cmpetitin 65. the
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:书面表达(满分15分)
Last Friday, ur schl held a knwledge cntest designed t raise ur awareness f respecting and prtecting the wrld cultural heritage.
The cntest, which was divided int tw sectins, attracted students frm each class. In the first part, cmpetitrs ran fr the first t answer questins. In the secnd part, a student delivered a speech t prmte ur respnsibility t prtect cultural heritage.
The activity was highly spken f because nt nly did it enrich ur campus life but als made us knw mre abut specific places f cultural heritage.
第二节(满分25分)
Instead f burying myself in my phne, I fcused n smething else: my surrundings. I let the nise f the wilderness wash ver me, animals and bugs creating a ruckus that was bth lud and serene at the same time. My anger turned t peace, then little interest and, finally, excitement. Standing n the high campsite, I felt the weight f stress melt frm my shulders as I viewed the vast expanse that unflded belw me. The sight that met my startled eyes nearly tk my breath away. Fr the first time, I thught camping in a place that had n cell service might nt be s bad.
The next fur days passed in a flash with many fun activities. I hiked. I swam. I fished. My dad and I learned hw t start a fire tgether after several false starts. We cked tgether and I ate the sweetest marshmallws I had ever tasted. Dad tld me stries f his life, stries I had never heard r perhaps I hadn’t been listening. When the weekend came t an end, I realized I hadn’t thught f my phne nce. I hadn’t felt the need t be cnnected t anywhere else. It dawned n me that what mattered mst were the mments I was sharing with just my father and nature.
阅读理解解析:
A篇
本文是应用文。文章是一则某国家海滨公园招募志愿者的公告。
21. B。细节理解题。根据表格中的 DATES 1/13/2021-12/31/2021可知, 该志愿者服务将持续大概一年的时间。
22. C. 细节理解题。根据 THINGS THAT NEED TO BE DONE介绍内容中的 give directins可知, 志愿者的职责之一是为游客指路。
23. C。细节理解题。根据 ABILITIES NEEDED介绍内容中的 Outging persn wh has public speaking skills知, 有演讲经验的人很有可能获得此次志愿服务的机会。
B篇
本文是记叙文。作者通过两则幽默的小故事告诉人们好的幽默故事都来源于生活。
24. D。细节理解题。根据第二段中的An ld man believed his wife was getting hard f hearing. He decided that he wuld just give her a test. His wife was in the kitchen cking dinner. S he std in the dining rm and said sftly, “Hney, what are we having fr dinner? “可知, 这位丈夫认为他的爱人听力有问题, 于是询问爱人关于晚饭的问题来测试她的听力。
25. A。推理判断题。根据第三段中的 “Yes, “ she said, “ be sure t have them put mre nins n mine. ““OK, he said. “Yu may frget, “ she said Better write it dwn. “A little impatient he said, “That’s simple I dn’ t need t write it dwn. “可知, 这位丈夫在出门前认为妻子的要求很简单, 很有信心自己可以记住妻子的叮嘱。
26. A。推理判断题。根据第三段中的 “ Yes she said. “be sure t have them put mre nins n mine. 以及” Hney I’ m hme with the sundaes. ““Did yu get mine with the mre nuts? “she asked. “N, “ he answered. She said, “ tld yu t write it dwn. “可知, 这位妻子早就忘记了之前叮嘱丈夫在汉堡上多放洋葱这回事了。
27. C。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的 Gd humr is abut real life, usually exaggerated. But, if we lk clsely, we will see urselves r family r peple we have knwn可知, 作者认为幽默故事来源于生活, 但是通常要比现实生活中的故事夸张。
C篇
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍的是2022年冬季奥运会官方吉祥物的由来,设计背后的艰辛工作和隐含意义。
28. B。词义猜测题。根据前文”After mnths f expectatin and secrecy, the fficial masct f the 2022 Winter Olympic Games-a giant panda-inspired cartn character (经过数月的期待和保密,2022年冬季奥运会官方吉祥物——一个以大熊猫为灵感的卡通人物) “和下文的具体地点可知,本段讲述的是2022年冬季奥运会官方吉祥物首次亮相。所以debut指的是”出现、亮相”之意。
29. C。推理判断题。根据第三段巴赫说的话”The masct really takes in the best elements and characteristics f China and the Chinese peple. It will be a great ambassadr (大使) fr the cuntry and the 24th Winter Olympics. (这个吉祥物吸收了中国和中国人民最好的元素和特点。它将成为国家和第24届冬奥会的伟大大使。) “可推断,巴赫觉得这个吉祥物令人满意。
30. D。主旨大意题。根据第五段”The ring f light surrunding the masct’s face is suggestive f ice and snw tracks, as well as the flwing “ribbns” f the Natinal Speed Skating Oval. (吉祥物脸上环绕的光圈让人联想到冰雪跑道,以及国家速滑椭圆形场馆流动的”丝带”。) “可知,本段主要讲述的是吉祥物形象的隐含意义。
31. A。 主旨大意题。根据第一段”After mnths f expectatin and secrecy, the fficial masct f the 2022 Winter Olympic Games-a giant panda-inspired cartn character-made its first public debut with cheers at Beijing’s Shugang Ice Hckey Arena. (经过数月的期待和保密,2022年冬季奥运会官方吉祥物——一个以大熊猫为灵感的卡通人物——在北京首钢冰球场首次公开亮相,现场一片欢呼。) “可知,本文主要介绍的是2022年冬季奥运会官方吉祥物的由来,设计背后的艰辛工作和隐含意义。
D篇
本文是一篇说明文。秘鲁的安第斯山脉是蜂鸟的天堂, 那里有着丰富的野生花蜜, 且鲜有蜂鸟的天敌, 唯一的问题是晚上非常寒冷。为了生存, 蜂鸟在晚上把自己的体温几乎降至冰点, 以减少能量的消耗。
32. D。细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的”The high Andes muntains f Peru are a hummingbirds’ paradise(蜂鸟的天堂), rich in wildflwer nectar(花蜜)…”可知, 秘鲁的安第斯山脉是蜂鸟的天堂, 那里有着丰富的野生花蜜, 即安第斯山脉有大量的野花。
33. A。 细节理解题。根据文章第二段内容”Instead, as temperatures drp, these hummingbirds enter a state knwn as trpr(冬眠). “, 第三段内容”‘They’re cld as a rck, ‘…”, 第四段内容”All f the species…drpping frm a daytime temperature f abut 40℃ t just abve freezing. “以及第五段内容可知, 为了顺利度过寒冷的夜晚, 蜂鸟把自己的体温降得很低, 减少能量消耗。
34. C。 推理判断题。根据文章第五段中Wlf所说的话”‘During the day, these hummingbirds’ hearts can beat 1, 200 times a minute t pwer their crazy lifestyle. But during trpr, their heart rates drp t as lw as 40 beats a minute. It’s an astnishing drp, ‘…”可知, 白天, 蜂鸟的心脏每分钟跳动1200次, 但在晚上, 它们的心率会降到每分钟40次。这是一个惊人的下降。由此可以推断, 蜂鸟的适应性很强。
35. B。 推理判断题。根据文章第四段中的”…drpping frm a daytime temperature f abut 40℃ t just abve freezing. “和文章最后一段中的”…the hummingbirds start warming abut a degree a minute…”可以推断, 蜂鸟的变暖过程大约需要四十分钟。
七选五
【语篇导读】:本文介绍了去希腊旅行之前需要了解的一些事项。
36. G. 考查上下文衔接。本段作为总起段,前两句导入话题,提到希腊旅行,再结合下面四段主要讲的是希腊旅行须知,可知G项承上启下,符合语境。
37. D. 考查上下文衔接。空前一句讲到要了解什么时间预订房间,D项中的 “the best time” 与空前一句中的 “when t bk reservatins” 呼应。
38. A. 考查段落主旨句。本段主要讲的是希腊多以肉食为主,且结合全文讲的是希腊注意事项,A项 (素食者的选择受限) 与此相关。
39. C. 考查上下文衔接。由小标题可知,本段围绕希腊的部分沙滩并不安全展开,再结合空前一句,本空应为列举的另外一处危险的沙滩,故C项符合语境。
40. E. 考查上下文衔接。由小标题可知,本段主要讲的是在希腊旅行需要准备现金,再结合空后一句,这是因为希腊的自动提款机通常地处偏远,E项与空后一句逻辑通顺,故E项符合语境。
完形填空
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者小时候有一次无意中沿着一条小路走迷路了。最后经过几个拐弯,终于找到回家的路。由此,作者感悟:所有的道路都是通往家的方向,无论道路多么的曲折,总是能带我们回家,总能带我们回到心里的那个家。
41. A. 解析:A项”频道”;B项”信号”;C项”节目”;D项”表演”。根据句子的意思,应该是表示我们的电视机只有一个频道是清晰的,所以答案为A项。
42. C. 解析:根据后文中”my way back t the lake again”可知,作者是走到了一片湖这里,所以答案为C项。
43. D. 解析:根据后文中的”full f pthles”和”muddy tire tracks”可知,这条路应该是很脏的,所以答案为D项。
44. B. 解析: A项”挑出,选出”;B项”出发,开始”;C项”拿出”;D项”漏掉,遗漏”。作者看到这条小路感到很惊讶,就会立刻出发去走这条路,所以答案为B项。
45. B. 解析:A项”解释”;B项”探索,探险”;C项”暴露,接触”;D项”爆炸”。根据后文的”like a fine adventure”可知,作者把探索这条路当成是一次冒险,所以答案为B项。
46. D. 解析:A项in relief “如释重负”;B项in tuch”接触,联系”;C项in cntrl”在控制中”;D项in sight “在视野中,看到见”。此时,在这条路上作者既看不到一辆车,也看不到一个房子,所以答案为D项。
47. A. 解析:A项g dwn “下降”;B项 break dwn “坏掉,失败”;C项turn dwn “调小,拒绝”;D项fall dwn “倒塌,掉落”。此处表示太阳落下,所以答案为A项。
48. B. 解析:A项”受伤”;B项”困住”;C项”埋葬”;D项”追赶”。作者不想晚上的时候被困在这条路上,所以答案为B项。
49. B. 解析:前面说不想晚上被困在这条路上,但是要返回到湖那里去恐怕也是天黑了。这里的befre 表示”才……”,所以答案为B项。
50. D. 解析:A项”高兴”;B项”生气”;C项”羞耻”;D项”害怕”。这个时候作者迷路了,所以越往前走就会越害怕,所以答案为D项。
51. A. 解析: A 项”认出”;B项”意识到”;C项”回来”;D项”研究”。此时作者认出了远方的房子就是他家,所以答案为A项。
52.D. 解析:A项”石头”;B项”翅膀”; C项”皮革”;D项”羽毛”。看到自己的家就是远处,找到了回家的路,作者的心情是高兴的,所以脚步也会轻快,感觉腿就像羽毛一样轻,所以答案为D项。
53. A. 解析:A项 in n time “立刻”;B项in n way”决不”;C项in n case “无论如何都不”;D项in n cnditin “ (身体状况) 不适宜”。看到自己的家后,作者应该是立刻回家,所以答案为A项。
54. C. 解析:此句表示”最近看到一个标志上写着……”。此句表示应该用said 表示这个意思。所以答案为C项。
55. B. 解析: A项”街道”;B项”拐弯”;C项”方向”;D项”地方”。根据前面的twists,此处应该填turns,所以答案为B项。
语法填空:
56. ninth。考查基数词和序数词的正确书写
57. was kncked。考查被动语态。
58. t give up。考查不定式作宾补, tell sb t d sth。
59. wh。考查定语从句,先行词是指人的词,并且是非限制性定语从句,所以只能填wh。
60. delighted。考查过去分词,be delighted t d sth。
61. in 。考查介词,固定搭配,in the directin。
62. playing。考查现在分词作状语。
63. mving。考查动名词作宾语。
64. cmpetitin。考查词性转换,动词变名词。
65. the。考查冠词。
听力材料:
(Text 1)
W: Excuse me, culd yu tell me hw t get t this place n the map?
M: It’s easy. G past the fire statin. Yu will find the railway statin n yur left. The park is behind it.
(Text 2)
W: Adam, I heard there’s a new girl in yur class. What’s she like?
M: She’s tall and thin. She has lng brwn hair and big green eyes. And she wears glasses.
(Text 3)
M: Lily, hw did yu like the dinner tnight?
W: It was great. Rast chicken and tmat sup were my favrite dishes. They were really well cked.
M: I lved ptat salad best. It reminded me f the salad my mm made when I was little.
(Text 4)
M: D yu knw the best way t the Science Museum? I frgt t take a map.
W: N. We can ask peple alng the way.
M: I dn’t think that’s a gd idea. Let’s lk at the Internet. I knw a site that gives rad infrmatin.
(Text 5)
M: Srry, Anna, but I cannt g swimming with yu this afternn.
W: Why?
M: My brther has difficulty in ding his math hmewrk. He needs my help.
(Text 6)
W: Hell. May I speak t Jim, please?
M: Srry, Jim is nt in nw. I’m his brther. He went t a cncert with sme friends after the basketball practice. I dn’t think he can get back befre 10: 00 tnight. Wh is speaking, please?
W: It’s Anna. Culd yu ask him t call me befre 10: 00 tmrrw mrning? I want t knw what hmewrk we have fr this weekend. We’ll have a test next Mnday.
M: OK. I’ll tell him that as sn as he’s back.
(Text 7)
W: Tm, what’s yur favrite event in yur city?
M: I must say it’s the Rck’n Ribville festival. It is held n the Lawrenceville Lawn in September every year. It started in 2007. But my parents didn’t knw there was such an event then. We didn’t g t it until three years later.
W: S what can peple mainly d during the event?
M: There are varius things t d, such as seeing classical mvies, listening t live music, and enjying delicius snacks. And fr me, I lve trying different kinds f fds there mst.
(Text 8)
M: It’s Alan. I’m phning abut ur party. Have yu any ideas abut where t meet? At a restaurant?
W: Well, where d yu fancy? Indian? French? Or Chinese? There’s that really gd Chinese restaurant we used t g t in Durham.
M: Oh, yes. What’s it called?
W: The Ltus Garden.
M: That’s right. I will drive ver frm Birmingham. S I shuld be in Durham at abut 5 pm. I’ll stay in the Cuntry Inn. What abut yu?
W: I will take the train in Leeds. I’m getting there at 5: 10 pm.
M: All right.
W: Have yu phned James?
M: Yes, he will be catching the bus frm Sunderland that day. He’ll be in Durham arund 7: 15 pm.
W: Great! I can’t wait.
(Text 9)
M: Excuse me, Madam. I’d like t brrw several bks, but I dn’t knw where t find them.
W: What bks d yu want t find?
M: A Brief Histry f Time by Stephen Hawking, Gne with the Wind by Margaret Mitchell and the latest Teens magazine.
W: Well, the bk by Stephen Hawking is n the third flr. The magazine is n the secnd flr and the bk by Margaret Mitchell is n the same flr as the magazine.
M: Thanks. Oh, my friend Jenny wants t brrw A Dream f Red Mansins. Is it available nw?
W: N. Smene has already checked it ut last week. If yur friend wants t brrw it, she shuld cme and fill ut this frm s she can be the first ne t brrw it when the bk is returned.
M: OK. I’ll tell her that. Nw I’ll g t find the bks I need. And I think I shuld hurry. I’m afraid it’ll rain sn. Dark cluds are gathering.
W: OK. Yu can read here if it rains.
(Text 10)
It’s always a gd idea t make time t catch up with family and friends and share family vacatins, birthdays, and graduatins tgether. If yu are meeting anther family with small children, Legland Califrnia is a gd chice. Last summer, I celebrated my daughter’s birthday there. Yu can begin yur vacatin t Legland by flying int San Dieg Internatinal Airprt. The park is abut a 50-minute drive frm the airprt. We chse the Legland Castle Htel because it is ne f the newest htels cnnected t the park. Yu can get int the park at least 30 minutes befre it pens t the public. The htel includes a full ht breakfast with yur stay. Visitrs can als chse a themed rm that best fits the family: Knights & Dragns, Ryal Princess r Magic Wizard. We tried the last ne. We had lts f happy memries f ur stay in there. S I hpe yu are inspired t start planning a jint vacatin with yur family r friends t deepen yur cnnectins!
OPPORTUNITY TYPE: Psitin
DIFFICULTY LEVEL: Nt Difficult
VIRTUAL OR ON-SITE: On-Site
DATES: 1/13/2021-12/31/2021
TRAINING REQUIRED: N Training Required
SUITABILITY: Grwn-ups, Senirs, Teens
HOST’S HOUSING: N Husing Available
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