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高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 3 War and peace单元测试课后复习题
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这是一份高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 3 War and peace单元测试课后复习题，共13页。试卷主要包含了5分, 满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Unit 3 War peace A卷 基础夯实
本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分）
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Tutors Wanted: Math / Science / Humanities + Test Preparation
Job Posted: 2 days ago
Wage: $27-30 per hour
Job Type: Part-time
Schedule: Afternoons, evenings, weekdays, weekends
Job description:
We're looking for tutors to join us before the next school year starts.
Our suitable candidate (候选人) will be able to assist middle and high school students with test preparation and academic work in Math, Science or Humanities.
We'll pay for your training before this fall and can also offer flexible summer tutoring opportunities
Once our fall semester starts on August 21, we'll have even higher demand for tutoring sessions on Sundays from 12—8 pm as well as from 3—9 pm Monday—Thursday.
What We Offer:
* Flexible scheduling. Tutors work from 15 to 30 + hours per week depending on availability and student demand.
* Free Sunday dinners during the academic year.
* Health insurance reimbursement (报销) for staff working over 30 hours per week.
* We are five minutes' walking distance from the Menlo Park Caltrain station.
Applicants Must:
* Be able to show mastery of the subjects they tutor.
* Be willing to tutor students through the full academic year.
Application Instructions:
* Email us your resume.
* Tell us why you want to join Academic trainers and describe your experience of tutoring students (if you have any).
* Tell us which of the subjects you are able to tutor— Math, Science, Humanities, or Foreign Language.
1. Which period of time needs the most tutors during the academic year?
A. Sunday afternoons and evenings. B. Weekday mornings.
C. Friday afternoons and evenings. D. Saturday and Sunday mornings.
2. What can a tutor who works more than 30 hours per week enjoy?
A. Free job training while working.
B. Free lunches and dinners during the academic year.
C. Health insurance reimbursement.
D. A house near Menlo Park Caltrain station.
3. What can we know about the ideal candidate according to the text?
A. He will work every evening throughout the academic year.
B. He is good at one of the academic subjects mentioned.
C. He has the opportunity to become a full-time tutor.
D. He must have previous tutoring experience.
B
I had been working for a company in Australia for more than ten years. I had just found a better job and I knew that the manager would be disappointed when I was leaving. I recently became friends with a young man who had just migrated (移民) to Australia to escape war in his homeland. He was unskilled and was finding life difficult as he was unemployed.
The manager asked me to introduce someone who I thought could do the job just as well as me, so I took this opportunity to arrange an interview for my new friend. However, in the end, he was not offered the job after the interview.
Later, I asked the manager why my friend was turned down. The manager thought that his English was not good enough for the position, but I suggested that my friend will be a good choice for the company since I could train him. I believed that once given the time to learn, he could do the job. After a week's training, he was employed and was happy with his position.
I knew how the terrible war had forced him to leave his homeland and what price he had paid for doing so. I appreciate being able to live in Australia and believe that this appreciation is best proved by offer acts of kindness to people in need of help. The smile of appreciation from this man continues to motivate me to be kind.
1.The reason why the manager would be disappointed when the author left may be that ______.
A. they were close friends and he didn't want him to leave
B. his leaving might cause more workers to leave
C. the author had never disagreed with him
D. the author was an excellent worker for the company
2.His new friend was refused in the interview because ______.
A. he was weak in English
B. they were afraid he wouldn't work there long
C. he had just migrated from another country
D. he was introduced by the writer who was about to leave the company
3.How did the man get the job in the end?
A. He insisted that he could do the job well.
B. The manager knew him better and felt pity for him.
C. He showed his confidence and patience during the interview.
D. The author helped train him for the job.
4.Which of the following statements might the author agree with?
A. The appreciation from a person you've been kind to is the best gift you can get.
B. If someone migrates to a foreign country, knowing English is important.
C. People who live in other countries have difficulty getting good jobs.
D. People should work hard and not give up when they can't find a job.
C
Many of you may have used Siri, a voice assistant of US tech company Apple. You only have to say "hey Siri" and it will answer to your command. However, we may be sacrificing (牺牲) our privacy to enjoy this convenience.
According to a recent report by The Guardian, Siri can be accidentally triggered and start recording private conversations, such as discussions between doctors and patients. Some of these recordings are then given to workers outside the company to review.
Apple claimed the data was used to help Siri improve, but users were not informed of this measure in the first place.
Apple's Siri is not the only voice assistant to come under fire.
In 2018, Alexa, a voice assistant developed by US tech company Amazon, recorded a private conversation between a couple and sent it to a stranger without their permission.
These issues deepened concerns that tech companies are infringing users' rights of privacy.
Many people have long feared that tech companies are listening and collecting data from private conversations, reported Forbes. Using this data, third party companies could then paint an accurate picture of users' habits and preferences in order to serve them more targeted advertisements, or even worse, sell this private data.
Despite this risk, the popularity of voice assistant seems to be unstoppable.
In the near future, everything from your lighting to your air conditioner to your refrigerator, your coffee maker, and even your toilet could be wired to a system controlled by voice," commented The Atlantic.
Colin Horgan wrote on the blog site Medium that he believed people's daily lives would soon become a source of data.
"The sounds of our homes, the symphony of life—laughing, crying, talking, shouting, sitting in silence—will no longer be considered memories, but data," he wrote.
To deal with the issue, Blake Morgan, a reporter for The Atlantic, believed that the answer is transparency.
"All companies need to have messaging ready to explain to customers what they do with private data," she wrote on The Atlantic.
1.What does the underlined sentence mean?
A.There are other fire-proof voice assistants.
B.Other voice assistants are also being developed.
C.There are other voice assistants being criticised.
D.Other voice assistants also need improvements.
2.What seems to be people's biggest concern about voice assistants?
A.Invading their privacy. B.Sending their messages.
C.Making no improvements. D.Serving them targeted advertisements.
3.What should companies do to solve the problem, according to Blake Morgan?
A.To stop collecting data through voice assistants.
B.To explain their use of the data to customers.
C.To make their data more transparent.
D.To slow down the pace of technology advancement.
4.What is the author's purpose in writing the text?
A.To show visions of a data world in the future.
B.To inform people of what tech companies are really up to.
C.To draw attention to the privacy issue voice assistants bring about.
D.To criticise companies' invading customers' privacy by collecting data.
D
Smoking in your own home in Thailand may now be considered a crime, if the smoke is considered harmful to other people in the house.
The new law, Family Protection and Development Promotion Act, aiming at controlling smoking at home which might be hazardous for others, health living under the same roof, was initiated by the Ministry of Social Development and Human Security and was announced in the Royal Gazette on May 22, 2019. It came into force on August 20.
According to the center for research and knowledge management for tobacco control, at the Faculty of Medical Science of Mahidol University, there are about 4. 9 million households where one or more family members smoke. An average of 10. 3 million people have unwittingly(不知不觉地) become passive smokers because they've been breathing smoke at home. Scientific studies show that passive smokers are at greater risk of being affected by cancer. Of 75 child patients from houses where smoking is practiced, 76% of them were found to have nicotine traces in their urine(尿液), with 43% of them having nicotine content exceeding(超过) permissible levels.
Smoking at home also "may lead to physical or emotional violence" because of aggressiveness when there is a lack of smoking, and might as well ruin relationships between smokers and non-smoking family members.
According to the new law, anyone who thinks they are affected by domestic smoking can report to government departments concerned so that officials will be sent to investigate and take legal action against the smokers. Once convicted(证明有罪的), the court may order a person to receive treatment to quit smoking in an attempt to protect the person's family.
1.What does the underlined word "hazardous" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Guilty. B.Beneficial. C.Influential. D.Dangerous.
2.How does the author organize Paragraph 3?
A.By listing figures. B.By giving examples.
C.By comparing the differences. D.By explaining the reasons.
3.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Smoking anywhere in Thailand is considered a crime.
B.Passive smokers are more likely to have lung cancer.
C.76% of the children in Thailand have nicotine traces in their urine.
D.Smoking at home may hurt other family members both physically and emotionally.
4.What may be true according to the new law?
A.Anybody must report to the officials once they are affected.
B.Officials will take legal action against all the people concerned.
C.Smoking in one's own home in Thailand may now be considered a crime.
D.The court may order a smoker to stop smoking to protect all non-smokers.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are you doing it right? Writing a thank-you note
I have always been a big advocate of thank-you notes. People will always think better of you for saying thank you properly. ①________ For example, we can all send a WhatsApp message. However, it is not the same as sitting down, putting pen to paper, getting a first-class stamp and sending it off in the post. ②________ A thank-you note like this is less likely to get lost in the digital noise.
③________ You are supposed to send your thank-you note as soon as possible after the event has taken place, or after you have received your gift. Christmas is the only occasion where you have a week or so to respond. Princess Diana supposedly started her thank-you letters before the event. ④________
Don't start with "thank you", though it is dull and predictable. ⑤________ And then go on to the thank you. The more kindness you have received, the longer the message should be. Try to make sure the stationery(文具) is fairly nice; some people use postcard-sized cards, so their notes are only a couple of lines long. If you are using paper, go for A5 and write a maximum of two separate pieces of paper. Never write on the back.
A. It meant she never forgot.
B. What is the best time to send it?
C. Many occasions require thank-you notes.
D. At modem times, we may have many choices.
E. In fact, that will mean a lot more to a person.
F. Being thankful for the kindness of others is natural.
G. Start something personal about the experience or gift.
第二部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分30分）
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分）
On Sept. 11, 2001, two men 1 the ticket counter late for American Airlines Flight 77. Allex checked them through 2 procedure. Those men were amongst the five hijackers who 3 that flight into the Pentagon (五角大楼), killing 189 people.
"I didn't know what I'd done," Allex 4 . "I came to work the next day and people wouldn't look me in the eye. Officials handed me the manifest (旅客名单), I just stared at it and then I looked up, "I 5 it, didn't I?"
Once it became clear what had happened, people 6 talking to him. He began to have this wild thought that he was to blame for everything. Perhaps he could have changed it, if only he'd done something 7 .
For Allex, knowing that many around him were 8 with the greater grief made him 9 . "How do I sit in a room with people that are mourning? If they ask what my role is in this whole thing, what can I say? Well, I 10 through two hijackers."
Sometimes even a simple 11 of Sept. 11 could trigger a wave of 12 . Once, when a customer told him her husband had been killed on that day, what he misheard was, "You killed my husband."
He has never been able to 13 forget the memory. It's always there in some form. But with 14 , he has managed to start talking about it. "I feel like in some ways I've got rid of a 15 over the last 15 years, and I'm back in the light now."
1.A. stood behind B. arrived at C. went to D. walked through
2.A. ruining B. improving C. changing D. following
3.A. crashed B. caught C. monitored D. cancelled
4.A. added B. announced C. recalled D. apologized
5.A. started B. reported C. did D. made
6.A. tried B. tolerated C. disliked D. stopped
7.A. careful B. immediate C. creative D. different
8.A. struggling B. dealing C. meeting D. continuing
9.A. useless B. uncomfortable C. impractical D. unsuitable
10.A. brought B. engaged C. checked D. resulted
11.A .mention B. debate C. aspect D. experience
12.A. tiredness B. confusion C. guilt D. anxiety
13.A. exactly B. fully C. quickly D. directly
14.A. regret B. practice C. help D. time
15.A. world B. shadow C. corner D. mess
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many people think Casablanca is one of the ①_____(good) movies ever made. ②_____ was filmed in 1942, during the Second World War, and starred Humphrey Bogart as Rick, and Ingrid Bergman as Ilsa. The movie ③_____ (set) in Casablanca, a place the Germans hope to take from the French. Rick owns a bar there.
In the movie, the German army are coming towards Casablanca. People who live there are trying to escape before the army arrive. Rick has two tickets ④_____ the last plane out of Casablanca. His former lover Ilsa arrives in Casablanca with her husband Victor Laszlo. Laszlo is a ⑤_____ (lead) of a secret group, and his escape will help win the war against Germany. Rick decides ⑥_____ (offer) his tickets to Ilsa and Laszlo rather than use them himself. Rick really loves Ilsa, ⑦_____ he knows that it is more important for Laszlo to get out of Casablanca. Rick is a very tough character but he is not selfish. He is very kind to people who need his help.
The movie was filmed almost ⑧_____ (entire) in the Warner Brothers studio in Hollywood, using special ⑨_____ (effect). It has won several Academy Awards and is well worth ⑩_____ (see). If you've already seen it, see it again!
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分）
第一节 (满分15分)
假定你是李华, 你的英国笔友Betty最近在学习汉语, 她给你发来一封邮件, 询问如何提高汉语口语水平。请给她回复一封邮件, 内容包括:
1.提出建议(至少两点);
2.表达祝愿。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Dear Betty,
①_____ (delighted, know, learn). I would like to offer you some advice on how to improve your spoken Chinese.
As far as I'm concerned, you can ②_____ (listen to, improve, pronunciation). You can also join a Chinese learning club, ③_____ (where, practice ). Besides, you can choose to watch Chinese TV programmes on the Internet, ④_____ (help, understand), thus benefiting your Chinese learning.
I ⑤_____ (wish, pleasure) in learning Chinese. And I'd be glad to help you learn Chinese.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分）
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jenny was the only child in her home. She had a quarrel with her mother that afternoon and she ran out of the house angrily. She couldn't help weeping when she thought of the scolding from her mother. Having wandered in the street for hours, she felt a little hungry and wished for something to eat. She stood beside a stand for a while, watching the middle-aged seller busy doing his business. However, with no money in hand, she sighed and had to leave.
The seller behind the stand noticed the young girl and asked, "Hey, girl, you want to have the noodles?"
"Oh, yes…but I don't have money on me," she replied.
"That's nothing. I'll treat you today," said the man. "Come in."
The seller brought her a bowl of noodles, whose smell was so attractive. As she was eating, Jenny cried silently.
"What is it?" asked the man kindly.
"Nothing, actually I was just touched by your kindness!" said Jenny. "Even a stranger on the street will give me a bowl of noodles, while my mother drove me out of the house. She showed no care for me. She is so merciless compared to a stranger!"
Hearing the words, the seller smiled, "Girl, do you really think so? I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you thanked me a lot. But it is your mother who has raised you since you were a baby. Can you number the times she cooked for you? Have you expressed your gratitude to her?"
Jenny sat there, speechless and numb with shock; she remembered Mother's familiar face and weathered hands. "Why didn't I think of that? A bowl of noodles from a stranger made me feel grateful, but I have never thanked my mum for what she has done for me."
On the way home, Jenny made up her mind to make an apology to her mother for her rudeness as soon as she arrived home.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
Paragraph 1:
Approaching the doorway, Jenny took a deep breath. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
A gentle touch on her hair called her mind back. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
第一部分 阅读
第一节
A.答案：1-3 ACB
解析：1.细节理解题。根据Job Description部分中的"Once our fall semester starts on August 21, we'll have even higher demand for tutoring sessions on Sundays from 12—8 pm as well as from 3—9 pm Monday-Thursday." 可知一学年中周日下午和晚上最需要辅导老师。
2.细节理解题。根据What We Offer部分中的*Health insurance reimbursement for staff working over 30 hours perweek.可知每周工作超过30个小时的辅导老师可以享受医保报销。
3.推理判断题。根据Application Instructions部分中的 *Tell us which of the subjects you are able to tutor-Math, Science, Humanities, or Foreign Language. 可知理想的应聘者应擅长上述学科之一。
B.答案：1-4 DADA
解析：1. 推理判断题。根据第二段中的"The manager asked me to introduce someone who I thought could do the job just as well as me"可知，因为作者是公司的优秀员工，所以当作者离开时，经理会很失望。故选D。
2. 细节理解题。根据第三段中的"The manager thought that his English was not good enough for the position"可知，他的朋友由于英语不够好，所以面试被拒绝了。故选A。
3. 细节理解题。根据第三段中的"but I suggested that my friend would be a good choice for the company since I could train him"可知，作者对他的朋友进行训练，最终他的朋友应聘上了。故选D。
4. 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的"The smile of appreciation from this man continues to motivate me to be kind."可知，作者的朋友感激的笑容激励作者继续做善事。由此推断A项"一个你曾善待过的人对你的感激是你能得到的最好的礼物。"符合作者的认知。故选A。
C.答案：1-4.CABC
解析：本文是一篇说明文。语音助手会在用户不知情的情况下记录私人对话,从而导致用户的隐私被侵犯,就此问题不同人士发表了自己的看法。
1.词义猜测题。根据第五段In 2018, Alexa, a voice assistant developed by US tech company Amazon, recorded a private conversation between a couple and sent it to a stranger without their permission.可知2018年,美国科技公司亚马逊(Amazon)开发的语音助手 Alexa录制了一对夫妇之间的私人对话,并在未经允许的情况下将对话发送给了一名陌生人。因此画线句子意思为除了苹果公司的语音助手Siri外,其他语音助手也受到了批评。故选C项。
2.细节理解题。根据第六段 These issues deepened concerns that tech companies are infringing users' rights of privacy.可知,侵犯人们的隐私似乎是人们对语音助手最大的担忧。故选A项。
3.细节理解题。根据最后一段"All companies need to have messaging ready to explain to customers what they do with private data," she wrote on The Atlantic.可知,布莱克·摩根表示,企业应该向用户解释它们如何使用这些数据。故选B项。
4.推理判断题。文章从第一段的 However, we may be sacrificing our privacy to enjoy this convenience.开始展开阐述语音助手带来的隐私问题,由此可推知本文的目的是引起大家对于语音助手带来的隐私问题的关注。故选C项。
D.答案：1-4 DADC
解析：1.词义猜测题。根据第二段内容可知，这项新法律是由社会发展和人类安全部发起的，旨在控制在家中吸烟，因为在同一屋檐下生活可能会危害他人的健康。结合常识可知，吸烟有害身体健康，所以hazardous意为“危险的”。
2.推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知，文章列出了Mahidol大学医学院的烟草控制研究和知识管理中心的相关数据，说明了490万家庭中有一个或多个家庭成员吸烟，平均有1030万人因为在家里呼吸烟雾而不知不觉地成为被动吸烟者。并通过数据说明被动吸烟者患癌症的风险更大，由此可推知，作者通过列举数字的方法组织第三段内容。
3.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段内容可知，在家里吸烟可能会伤害到其他家庭成员的身体和情感。
4.推理判断题。根据第一段的内容可知，根据新的法律，在泰国，在自己家里吸烟现在可能被视为犯罪。
第二节
答案：DEBAG
解析：①根据上文和下文“For example , we can all send a WhatsApp message.”可知, D项能够承接上文并且与下文连接通顺。该空后的句子是对选项中的choices进行具体的举例。
②根据上文“However, it is not the same as sitting down, putting pen to paper, getting a first-class stamp and sending it off in the post.”可知,这与坐下来用笔在纸上写下感谢之言,使用最好的邮票并邮寄出去是不同的。根据下文“A thank-you note like this is less likely to get lost in the digital noise.”可知,这样的感谢信才不太可能淹没在数字噪音中。由此可知, E项能够承接上文并且与下文连接通顺。该选项中的that指代的是前一句的内容。
③根据下文可知,你应该在事情发生后或收到礼物后尽快发送感谢信,故B项能够与下文连接通顺。该选项中的it指的是下一句中的thank-you note, 下文是对该选项所作出的回答。
④根据上文“Princess Diana supposedly started her thank-you letters before the event.”可知,戴安娜王妃在感恩节前就开始写感谢信, A项能够承接上文,该选项中的it指的是前一句话的内容。
⑤根据上文“Don't start with 'thank you', though it is dull and predictable. ”可知,不要以“谢谢你”开头,这是无聊且可预测的。根据下文“And then go on to the thank you.”可知,然后再表达感谢,G项能够承接上文并且与下文连接通顺。该选项用祈使句的形式表示“应该怎么开始写感谢信”,它的前后两句话都是祈使句的形式。
第二部分 语言运用
第一节
答案：1-5 BDACC 6-10 DDABC 11-15 ACBDB
解析：1. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：2001年9月11日，美国航空公司77次航班的两名男子检票迟到了。stand behind站在后面；arrive at到达；go to去；walk through穿过。根据句意，B项符合语境。
2. 考查动词辨析。句意：Allex按照程序仔细检查他们。ruin破坏，糟蹋；improve提高；change改变；follow遵循。follow procedure遵循少骤。故选D。
3. 考查动词辨析。句意：那些人在五名劫机者之中，他们将那架飞机撞向五角大楼，造成189人死亡。crash撞击；catch抓住；monitor监控；cancel取消。飞机坠毁，应当使用crash。故选A。
4. 考查动词辨析。句意：Allex同忆说："我不知道我做了什么，第二天我来上班，人们不会直视我。" add补充说；announce宣布；recall回忆；apologize道歉。根据句意，Allex在回忆当时的情况，故用recall。故选C。
5.考查动词辨析。句意：官员们把舱单递给我，我只是盯着它，然后抬起头来，"都怪我，是不是?" start开始；report报道；do做；make制造。此处指是"我"做的这件事，"我"有责任。故选C。
6.考查动词辨析。句意：一旦已经发生的事情弄清楚了，人们就不再和他说话了。try尝试；tolerate容忍；dislike不喜欢；stop停止。故选D。
7.考查形容词辨析。句意：但愿他做了不同的事情，也许他本可以改变它。careful小心；immediate立即的；creative创造性的；different不同的。根据句意，Allex后悔当时自己的做法，希望自己没有那么做。故选D。
8. 考查动词辨析。句意：对于Allex来说，知道身边的许多人都在为巨大的悲痛而挣扎让他感到于心难安。struggle挣扎，抗争；deal处理；meet会见；continue继续。失去亲人的悲痛使人难过，挣扎。故选A。
9. 考查形容词辨析。句意同上一题。useless无用的；uncomfortable不舒服的；impractical不切实际的；unsuitable不合适的。根据句意可知选B。
10.考查动词辨析。句意：嗯，我仔细检查了两名劫机者。根据前文"checked them through"可知选C。
11. 考查名词辨析。句意：有时，即使是简单地提到911事件，也可能引发一波内疚。mention提及；debate辩论；aspect方面；experience经验。别人一提及911事件他就感到内疚，故选A。
12.考查名词辨析。句意：有时，即使是简单地提到911事件，也可能引发一波内疚。tiredness劳累；confusion困惑；guilt内疚，负罪感；anxiety焦虑。故选C。
13. 考查副词辨析。句意：他永远无法完全忘记那段记忆。exactly准确地；fully完全地；quickly迅速地；directly直接地。从上文看，别人一提及911事件，自己就被负罪感所笼罩，没办法完全走出阴影。故选B。
14. 考查名词辨析。句意：但随着时间的推移，他设法开始谈论这件事。regret后悔；practice练习；help帮助；time时间。根据下文over the last 15 years可知，是随着时间的推移。故选D。
15.考查名词辨析。句意："我觉得好像在某种程度上，我在过去的15年里摆脱了阴影，现在又恢复了光明。"根据空后的I'm back in the light now可知15年来他一直活在阴影中。world世界；shadow阴影；corner角落；mess混乱。故选B。
第二节
答案：①. best ②. It ③. is set ④. for ⑤. leader⑥. to offer ⑦. but ⑧. entirely ⑨. effects ⑩. seeing
解析：①考查形容词最高级。定语 ever made常常与最高级连用，再根据前面的 one of the可知，这里应用best，表示"曾经拍过的最好的电影之一"。
②考查代词。此处应用代词It指代前面的Casablanca。
③考查主谓一致、时态和语态。主语为The movie，此处陈述一般情况，且 The movie与set为被动关系，故应填is set。 be set in"以……为背景"，为固定搭配。
④考查介词。 a ticket for"一张……的票"。
⑤考查词形转换。此处表示"领导者"，故填leader。
⑥考查非谓语动词。 decide后面常跟动词不定式作宾语，表示"决定做某事"。
⑦考查连词。前后是转折关系，此处意为"虽然Rick深爱着Ilsa，但他知道让Laszlo离开卡萨布兰卡更重要"。
⑧考查词形转换。修饰动词应用副词，故空处填 entirely。
⑨考查名词复数。 effect在此处表示“（声音或图像的）效果”，为可数名词，且其前没有限定词修饰，故此处用复数形式。
⑩考查非谓语动词。 be well worth doing sth. 意为"某事很值得做"，为固定用法。
第三部分 写作
第一节
答案：①I am more than delighted to know you have been learning Chinese recently
②listen to some Chinese radio programmes to improve your pronunciation
③where you can practice spoken Chinese with other members
④which will help you better understand Chinese culture
⑤wish you great pleasure
第二节
答案：
Paragraph 1:
Approaching the doorway, Jenny took a deep breath. When she pushed the door open and entered the house, she found her mother was not in. Tired and sad, she sank down onto the sofa. "Where could my mother be?" she wondered. "Was she still angry with me?" Again, the scene of the quarrel appeared in her mind. She remembered her rudeness to her mother. Realizing that all the scolding from her mother was due to the fact that her mother really cared a lot about her, she felt rather ashamed, and tears began to roll down her cheeks.
Paragraph 2:
A gentle touch on her hair called her mind back. She raised her head to see the familiar face and the worried eyes. "Here you come! I've been looking for you," came the tired voice. Jenny couldn't help but throw herself into her mother's arms. "I'm sorry and thank you for all you have done for me." She expressed the sincere apology and the great gratitude. Then she felt the hug tightened.
Unit 3 War peace A卷 基础夯实
本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分）
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Tutors Wanted: Math / Science / Humanities + Test Preparation
Job Posted: 2 days ago
Wage: $27-30 per hour
Job Type: Part-time
Schedule: Afternoons, evenings, weekdays, weekends
Job description:
We're looking for tutors to join us before the next school year starts.
Our suitable candidate (候选人) will be able to assist middle and high school students with test preparation and academic work in Math, Science or Humanities.
We'll pay for your training before this fall and can also offer flexible summer tutoring opportunities
Once our fall semester starts on August 21, we'll have even higher demand for tutoring sessions on Sundays from 12—8 pm as well as from 3—9 pm Monday—Thursday.
What We Offer:
* Flexible scheduling. Tutors work from 15 to 30 + hours per week depending on availability and student demand.
* Free Sunday dinners during the academic year.
* Health insurance reimbursement (报销) for staff working over 30 hours per week.
* We are five minutes' walking distance from the Menlo Park Caltrain station.
Applicants Must:
* Be able to show mastery of the subjects they tutor.
* Be willing to tutor students through the full academic year.
Application Instructions:
* Email us your resume.
* Tell us why you want to join Academic trainers and describe your experience of tutoring students (if you have any).
* Tell us which of the subjects you are able to tutor— Math, Science, Humanities, or Foreign Language.
1. Which period of time needs the most tutors during the academic year?
A. Sunday afternoons and evenings. B. Weekday mornings.
C. Friday afternoons and evenings. D. Saturday and Sunday mornings.
2. What can a tutor who works more than 30 hours per week enjoy?
A. Free job training while working.
B. Free lunches and dinners during the academic year.
C. Health insurance reimbursement.
D. A house near Menlo Park Caltrain station.
3. What can we know about the ideal candidate according to the text?
A. He will work every evening throughout the academic year.
B. He is good at one of the academic subjects mentioned.
C. He has the opportunity to become a full-time tutor.
D. He must have previous tutoring experience.
B
I had been working for a company in Australia for more than ten years. I had just found a better job and I knew that the manager would be disappointed when I was leaving. I recently became friends with a young man who had just migrated (移民) to Australia to escape war in his homeland. He was unskilled and was finding life difficult as he was unemployed.
The manager asked me to introduce someone who I thought could do the job just as well as me, so I took this opportunity to arrange an interview for my new friend. However, in the end, he was not offered the job after the interview.
Later, I asked the manager why my friend was turned down. The manager thought that his English was not good enough for the position, but I suggested that my friend will be a good choice for the company since I could train him. I believed that once given the time to learn, he could do the job. After a week's training, he was employed and was happy with his position.
I knew how the terrible war had forced him to leave his homeland and what price he had paid for doing so. I appreciate being able to live in Australia and believe that this appreciation is best proved by offer acts of kindness to people in need of help. The smile of appreciation from this man continues to motivate me to be kind.
1.The reason why the manager would be disappointed when the author left may be that ______.
A. they were close friends and he didn't want him to leave
B. his leaving might cause more workers to leave
C. the author had never disagreed with him
D. the author was an excellent worker for the company
2.His new friend was refused in the interview because ______.
A. he was weak in English
B. they were afraid he wouldn't work there long
C. he had just migrated from another country
D. he was introduced by the writer who was about to leave the company
3.How did the man get the job in the end?
A. He insisted that he could do the job well.
B. The manager knew him better and felt pity for him.
C. He showed his confidence and patience during the interview.
D. The author helped train him for the job.
4.Which of the following statements might the author agree with?
A. The appreciation from a person you've been kind to is the best gift you can get.
B. If someone migrates to a foreign country, knowing English is important.
C. People who live in other countries have difficulty getting good jobs.
D. People should work hard and not give up when they can't find a job.
C
Many of you may have used Siri, a voice assistant of US tech company Apple. You only have to say "hey Siri" and it will answer to your command. However, we may be sacrificing (牺牲) our privacy to enjoy this convenience.
According to a recent report by The Guardian, Siri can be accidentally triggered and start recording private conversations, such as discussions between doctors and patients. Some of these recordings are then given to workers outside the company to review.
Apple claimed the data was used to help Siri improve, but users were not informed of this measure in the first place.
Apple's Siri is not the only voice assistant to come under fire.
In 2018, Alexa, a voice assistant developed by US tech company Amazon, recorded a private conversation between a couple and sent it to a stranger without their permission.
These issues deepened concerns that tech companies are infringing users' rights of privacy.
Many people have long feared that tech companies are listening and collecting data from private conversations, reported Forbes. Using this data, third party companies could then paint an accurate picture of users' habits and preferences in order to serve them more targeted advertisements, or even worse, sell this private data.
Despite this risk, the popularity of voice assistant seems to be unstoppable.
In the near future, everything from your lighting to your air conditioner to your refrigerator, your coffee maker, and even your toilet could be wired to a system controlled by voice," commented The Atlantic.
Colin Horgan wrote on the blog site Medium that he believed people's daily lives would soon become a source of data.
"The sounds of our homes, the symphony of life—laughing, crying, talking, shouting, sitting in silence—will no longer be considered memories, but data," he wrote.
To deal with the issue, Blake Morgan, a reporter for The Atlantic, believed that the answer is transparency.
"All companies need to have messaging ready to explain to customers what they do with private data," she wrote on The Atlantic.
1.What does the underlined sentence mean?
A.There are other fire-proof voice assistants.
B.Other voice assistants are also being developed.
C.There are other voice assistants being criticised.
D.Other voice assistants also need improvements.
2.What seems to be people's biggest concern about voice assistants?
A.Invading their privacy. B.Sending their messages.
C.Making no improvements. D.Serving them targeted advertisements.
3.What should companies do to solve the problem, according to Blake Morgan?
A.To stop collecting data through voice assistants.
B.To explain their use of the data to customers.
C.To make their data more transparent.
D.To slow down the pace of technology advancement.
4.What is the author's purpose in writing the text?
A.To show visions of a data world in the future.
B.To inform people of what tech companies are really up to.
C.To draw attention to the privacy issue voice assistants bring about.
D.To criticise companies' invading customers' privacy by collecting data.
D
Smoking in your own home in Thailand may now be considered a crime, if the smoke is considered harmful to other people in the house.
The new law, Family Protection and Development Promotion Act, aiming at controlling smoking at home which might be hazardous for others, health living under the same roof, was initiated by the Ministry of Social Development and Human Security and was announced in the Royal Gazette on May 22, 2019. It came into force on August 20.
According to the center for research and knowledge management for tobacco control, at the Faculty of Medical Science of Mahidol University, there are about 4. 9 million households where one or more family members smoke. An average of 10. 3 million people have unwittingly(不知不觉地) become passive smokers because they've been breathing smoke at home. Scientific studies show that passive smokers are at greater risk of being affected by cancer. Of 75 child patients from houses where smoking is practiced, 76% of them were found to have nicotine traces in their urine(尿液), with 43% of them having nicotine content exceeding(超过) permissible levels.
Smoking at home also "may lead to physical or emotional violence" because of aggressiveness when there is a lack of smoking, and might as well ruin relationships between smokers and non-smoking family members.
According to the new law, anyone who thinks they are affected by domestic smoking can report to government departments concerned so that officials will be sent to investigate and take legal action against the smokers. Once convicted(证明有罪的), the court may order a person to receive treatment to quit smoking in an attempt to protect the person's family.
1.What does the underlined word "hazardous" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Guilty. B.Beneficial. C.Influential. D.Dangerous.
2.How does the author organize Paragraph 3?
A.By listing figures. B.By giving examples.
C.By comparing the differences. D.By explaining the reasons.
3.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Smoking anywhere in Thailand is considered a crime.
B.Passive smokers are more likely to have lung cancer.
C.76% of the children in Thailand have nicotine traces in their urine.
D.Smoking at home may hurt other family members both physically and emotionally.
4.What may be true according to the new law?
A.Anybody must report to the officials once they are affected.
B.Officials will take legal action against all the people concerned.
C.Smoking in one's own home in Thailand may now be considered a crime.
D.The court may order a smoker to stop smoking to protect all non-smokers.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are you doing it right? Writing a thank-you note
I have always been a big advocate of thank-you notes. People will always think better of you for saying thank you properly. ①________ For example, we can all send a WhatsApp message. However, it is not the same as sitting down, putting pen to paper, getting a first-class stamp and sending it off in the post. ②________ A thank-you note like this is less likely to get lost in the digital noise.
③________ You are supposed to send your thank-you note as soon as possible after the event has taken place, or after you have received your gift. Christmas is the only occasion where you have a week or so to respond. Princess Diana supposedly started her thank-you letters before the event. ④________
Don't start with "thank you", though it is dull and predictable. ⑤________ And then go on to the thank you. The more kindness you have received, the longer the message should be. Try to make sure the stationery(文具) is fairly nice; some people use postcard-sized cards, so their notes are only a couple of lines long. If you are using paper, go for A5 and write a maximum of two separate pieces of paper. Never write on the back.
A. It meant she never forgot.
B. What is the best time to send it?
C. Many occasions require thank-you notes.
D. At modem times, we may have many choices.
E. In fact, that will mean a lot more to a person.
F. Being thankful for the kindness of others is natural.
G. Start something personal about the experience or gift.
第二部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分30分）
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分）
On Sept. 11, 2001, two men 1 the ticket counter late for American Airlines Flight 77. Allex checked them through 2 procedure. Those men were amongst the five hijackers who 3 that flight into the Pentagon (五角大楼), killing 189 people.
"I didn't know what I'd done," Allex 4 . "I came to work the next day and people wouldn't look me in the eye. Officials handed me the manifest (旅客名单), I just stared at it and then I looked up, "I 5 it, didn't I?"
Once it became clear what had happened, people 6 talking to him. He began to have this wild thought that he was to blame for everything. Perhaps he could have changed it, if only he'd done something 7 .
For Allex, knowing that many around him were 8 with the greater grief made him 9 . "How do I sit in a room with people that are mourning? If they ask what my role is in this whole thing, what can I say? Well, I 10 through two hijackers."
Sometimes even a simple 11 of Sept. 11 could trigger a wave of 12 . Once, when a customer told him her husband had been killed on that day, what he misheard was, "You killed my husband."
He has never been able to 13 forget the memory. It's always there in some form. But with 14 , he has managed to start talking about it. "I feel like in some ways I've got rid of a 15 over the last 15 years, and I'm back in the light now."
1.A. stood behind B. arrived at C. went to D. walked through
2.A. ruining B. improving C. changing D. following
3.A. crashed B. caught C. monitored D. cancelled
4.A. added B. announced C. recalled D. apologized
5.A. started B. reported C. did D. made
6.A. tried B. tolerated C. disliked D. stopped
7.A. careful B. immediate C. creative D. different
8.A. struggling B. dealing C. meeting D. continuing
9.A. useless B. uncomfortable C. impractical D. unsuitable
10.A. brought B. engaged C. checked D. resulted
11.A .mention B. debate C. aspect D. experience
12.A. tiredness B. confusion C. guilt D. anxiety
13.A. exactly B. fully C. quickly D. directly
14.A. regret B. practice C. help D. time
15.A. world B. shadow C. corner D. mess
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many people think Casablanca is one of the ①_____(good) movies ever made. ②_____ was filmed in 1942, during the Second World War, and starred Humphrey Bogart as Rick, and Ingrid Bergman as Ilsa. The movie ③_____ (set) in Casablanca, a place the Germans hope to take from the French. Rick owns a bar there.
In the movie, the German army are coming towards Casablanca. People who live there are trying to escape before the army arrive. Rick has two tickets ④_____ the last plane out of Casablanca. His former lover Ilsa arrives in Casablanca with her husband Victor Laszlo. Laszlo is a ⑤_____ (lead) of a secret group, and his escape will help win the war against Germany. Rick decides ⑥_____ (offer) his tickets to Ilsa and Laszlo rather than use them himself. Rick really loves Ilsa, ⑦_____ he knows that it is more important for Laszlo to get out of Casablanca. Rick is a very tough character but he is not selfish. He is very kind to people who need his help.
The movie was filmed almost ⑧_____ (entire) in the Warner Brothers studio in Hollywood, using special ⑨_____ (effect). It has won several Academy Awards and is well worth ⑩_____ (see). If you've already seen it, see it again!
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分）
第一节 (满分15分)
假定你是李华, 你的英国笔友Betty最近在学习汉语, 她给你发来一封邮件, 询问如何提高汉语口语水平。请给她回复一封邮件, 内容包括:
1.提出建议(至少两点);
2.表达祝愿。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Dear Betty,
①_____ (delighted, know, learn). I would like to offer you some advice on how to improve your spoken Chinese.
As far as I'm concerned, you can ②_____ (listen to, improve, pronunciation). You can also join a Chinese learning club, ③_____ (where, practice ). Besides, you can choose to watch Chinese TV programmes on the Internet, ④_____ (help, understand), thus benefiting your Chinese learning.
I ⑤_____ (wish, pleasure) in learning Chinese. And I'd be glad to help you learn Chinese.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分）
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jenny was the only child in her home. She had a quarrel with her mother that afternoon and she ran out of the house angrily. She couldn't help weeping when she thought of the scolding from her mother. Having wandered in the street for hours, she felt a little hungry and wished for something to eat. She stood beside a stand for a while, watching the middle-aged seller busy doing his business. However, with no money in hand, she sighed and had to leave.
The seller behind the stand noticed the young girl and asked, "Hey, girl, you want to have the noodles?"
"Oh, yes…but I don't have money on me," she replied.
"That's nothing. I'll treat you today," said the man. "Come in."
The seller brought her a bowl of noodles, whose smell was so attractive. As she was eating, Jenny cried silently.
"What is it?" asked the man kindly.
"Nothing, actually I was just touched by your kindness!" said Jenny. "Even a stranger on the street will give me a bowl of noodles, while my mother drove me out of the house. She showed no care for me. She is so merciless compared to a stranger!"
Hearing the words, the seller smiled, "Girl, do you really think so? I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you thanked me a lot. But it is your mother who has raised you since you were a baby. Can you number the times she cooked for you? Have you expressed your gratitude to her?"
Jenny sat there, speechless and numb with shock; she remembered Mother's familiar face and weathered hands. "Why didn't I think of that? A bowl of noodles from a stranger made me feel grateful, but I have never thanked my mum for what she has done for me."
On the way home, Jenny made up her mind to make an apology to her mother for her rudeness as soon as she arrived home.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
Paragraph 1:
Approaching the doorway, Jenny took a deep breath. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
A gentle touch on her hair called her mind back. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
第一部分 阅读
第一节
A.答案：1-3 ACB
解析：1.细节理解题。根据Job Description部分中的"Once our fall semester starts on August 21, we'll have even higher demand for tutoring sessions on Sundays from 12—8 pm as well as from 3—9 pm Monday-Thursday." 可知一学年中周日下午和晚上最需要辅导老师。
2.细节理解题。根据What We Offer部分中的*Health insurance reimbursement for staff working over 30 hours perweek.可知每周工作超过30个小时的辅导老师可以享受医保报销。
3.推理判断题。根据Application Instructions部分中的 *Tell us which of the subjects you are able to tutor-Math, Science, Humanities, or Foreign Language. 可知理想的应聘者应擅长上述学科之一。
B.答案：1-4 DADA
解析：1. 推理判断题。根据第二段中的"The manager asked me to introduce someone who I thought could do the job just as well as me"可知，因为作者是公司的优秀员工，所以当作者离开时，经理会很失望。故选D。
2. 细节理解题。根据第三段中的"The manager thought that his English was not good enough for the position"可知，他的朋友由于英语不够好，所以面试被拒绝了。故选A。
3. 细节理解题。根据第三段中的"but I suggested that my friend would be a good choice for the company since I could train him"可知，作者对他的朋友进行训练，最终他的朋友应聘上了。故选D。
4. 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的"The smile of appreciation from this man continues to motivate me to be kind."可知，作者的朋友感激的笑容激励作者继续做善事。由此推断A项"一个你曾善待过的人对你的感激是你能得到的最好的礼物。"符合作者的认知。故选A。
C.答案：1-4.CABC
解析：本文是一篇说明文。语音助手会在用户不知情的情况下记录私人对话,从而导致用户的隐私被侵犯,就此问题不同人士发表了自己的看法。
1.词义猜测题。根据第五段In 2018, Alexa, a voice assistant developed by US tech company Amazon, recorded a private conversation between a couple and sent it to a stranger without their permission.可知2018年,美国科技公司亚马逊(Amazon)开发的语音助手 Alexa录制了一对夫妇之间的私人对话,并在未经允许的情况下将对话发送给了一名陌生人。因此画线句子意思为除了苹果公司的语音助手Siri外,其他语音助手也受到了批评。故选C项。
2.细节理解题。根据第六段 These issues deepened concerns that tech companies are infringing users' rights of privacy.可知,侵犯人们的隐私似乎是人们对语音助手最大的担忧。故选A项。
3.细节理解题。根据最后一段"All companies need to have messaging ready to explain to customers what they do with private data," she wrote on The Atlantic.可知,布莱克·摩根表示,企业应该向用户解释它们如何使用这些数据。故选B项。
4.推理判断题。文章从第一段的 However, we may be sacrificing our privacy to enjoy this convenience.开始展开阐述语音助手带来的隐私问题,由此可推知本文的目的是引起大家对于语音助手带来的隐私问题的关注。故选C项。
D.答案：1-4 DADC
解析：1.词义猜测题。根据第二段内容可知，这项新法律是由社会发展和人类安全部发起的，旨在控制在家中吸烟，因为在同一屋檐下生活可能会危害他人的健康。结合常识可知，吸烟有害身体健康，所以hazardous意为“危险的”。
2.推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知，文章列出了Mahidol大学医学院的烟草控制研究和知识管理中心的相关数据，说明了490万家庭中有一个或多个家庭成员吸烟，平均有1030万人因为在家里呼吸烟雾而不知不觉地成为被动吸烟者。并通过数据说明被动吸烟者患癌症的风险更大，由此可推知，作者通过列举数字的方法组织第三段内容。
3.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段内容可知，在家里吸烟可能会伤害到其他家庭成员的身体和情感。
4.推理判断题。根据第一段的内容可知，根据新的法律，在泰国，在自己家里吸烟现在可能被视为犯罪。
第二节
答案：DEBAG
解析：①根据上文和下文“For example , we can all send a WhatsApp message.”可知, D项能够承接上文并且与下文连接通顺。该空后的句子是对选项中的choices进行具体的举例。
②根据上文“However, it is not the same as sitting down, putting pen to paper, getting a first-class stamp and sending it off in the post.”可知,这与坐下来用笔在纸上写下感谢之言,使用最好的邮票并邮寄出去是不同的。根据下文“A thank-you note like this is less likely to get lost in the digital noise.”可知,这样的感谢信才不太可能淹没在数字噪音中。由此可知, E项能够承接上文并且与下文连接通顺。该选项中的that指代的是前一句的内容。
③根据下文可知,你应该在事情发生后或收到礼物后尽快发送感谢信,故B项能够与下文连接通顺。该选项中的it指的是下一句中的thank-you note, 下文是对该选项所作出的回答。
④根据上文“Princess Diana supposedly started her thank-you letters before the event.”可知,戴安娜王妃在感恩节前就开始写感谢信, A项能够承接上文,该选项中的it指的是前一句话的内容。
⑤根据上文“Don't start with 'thank you', though it is dull and predictable. ”可知,不要以“谢谢你”开头,这是无聊且可预测的。根据下文“And then go on to the thank you.”可知,然后再表达感谢,G项能够承接上文并且与下文连接通顺。该选项用祈使句的形式表示“应该怎么开始写感谢信”,它的前后两句话都是祈使句的形式。
第二部分 语言运用
第一节
答案：1-5 BDACC 6-10 DDABC 11-15 ACBDB
解析：1. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：2001年9月11日，美国航空公司77次航班的两名男子检票迟到了。stand behind站在后面；arrive at到达；go to去；walk through穿过。根据句意，B项符合语境。
2. 考查动词辨析。句意：Allex按照程序仔细检查他们。ruin破坏，糟蹋；improve提高；change改变；follow遵循。follow procedure遵循少骤。故选D。
3. 考查动词辨析。句意：那些人在五名劫机者之中，他们将那架飞机撞向五角大楼，造成189人死亡。crash撞击；catch抓住；monitor监控；cancel取消。飞机坠毁，应当使用crash。故选A。
4. 考查动词辨析。句意：Allex同忆说："我不知道我做了什么，第二天我来上班，人们不会直视我。" add补充说；announce宣布；recall回忆；apologize道歉。根据句意，Allex在回忆当时的情况，故用recall。故选C。
5.考查动词辨析。句意：官员们把舱单递给我，我只是盯着它，然后抬起头来，"都怪我，是不是?" start开始；report报道；do做；make制造。此处指是"我"做的这件事，"我"有责任。故选C。
6.考查动词辨析。句意：一旦已经发生的事情弄清楚了，人们就不再和他说话了。try尝试；tolerate容忍；dislike不喜欢；stop停止。故选D。
7.考查形容词辨析。句意：但愿他做了不同的事情，也许他本可以改变它。careful小心；immediate立即的；creative创造性的；different不同的。根据句意，Allex后悔当时自己的做法，希望自己没有那么做。故选D。
8. 考查动词辨析。句意：对于Allex来说，知道身边的许多人都在为巨大的悲痛而挣扎让他感到于心难安。struggle挣扎，抗争；deal处理；meet会见；continue继续。失去亲人的悲痛使人难过，挣扎。故选A。
9. 考查形容词辨析。句意同上一题。useless无用的；uncomfortable不舒服的；impractical不切实际的；unsuitable不合适的。根据句意可知选B。
10.考查动词辨析。句意：嗯，我仔细检查了两名劫机者。根据前文"checked them through"可知选C。
11. 考查名词辨析。句意：有时，即使是简单地提到911事件，也可能引发一波内疚。mention提及；debate辩论；aspect方面；experience经验。别人一提及911事件他就感到内疚，故选A。
12.考查名词辨析。句意：有时，即使是简单地提到911事件，也可能引发一波内疚。tiredness劳累；confusion困惑；guilt内疚，负罪感；anxiety焦虑。故选C。
13. 考查副词辨析。句意：他永远无法完全忘记那段记忆。exactly准确地；fully完全地；quickly迅速地；directly直接地。从上文看，别人一提及911事件，自己就被负罪感所笼罩，没办法完全走出阴影。故选B。
14. 考查名词辨析。句意：但随着时间的推移，他设法开始谈论这件事。regret后悔；practice练习；help帮助；time时间。根据下文over the last 15 years可知，是随着时间的推移。故选D。
15.考查名词辨析。句意："我觉得好像在某种程度上，我在过去的15年里摆脱了阴影，现在又恢复了光明。"根据空后的I'm back in the light now可知15年来他一直活在阴影中。world世界；shadow阴影；corner角落；mess混乱。故选B。
第二节
答案：①. best ②. It ③. is set ④. for ⑤. leader⑥. to offer ⑦. but ⑧. entirely ⑨. effects ⑩. seeing
解析：①考查形容词最高级。定语 ever made常常与最高级连用，再根据前面的 one of the可知，这里应用best，表示"曾经拍过的最好的电影之一"。
②考查代词。此处应用代词It指代前面的Casablanca。
③考查主谓一致、时态和语态。主语为The movie，此处陈述一般情况，且 The movie与set为被动关系，故应填is set。 be set in"以……为背景"，为固定搭配。
④考查介词。 a ticket for"一张……的票"。
⑤考查词形转换。此处表示"领导者"，故填leader。
⑥考查非谓语动词。 decide后面常跟动词不定式作宾语，表示"决定做某事"。
⑦考查连词。前后是转折关系，此处意为"虽然Rick深爱着Ilsa，但他知道让Laszlo离开卡萨布兰卡更重要"。
⑧考查词形转换。修饰动词应用副词，故空处填 entirely。
⑨考查名词复数。 effect在此处表示“（声音或图像的）效果”，为可数名词，且其前没有限定词修饰，故此处用复数形式。
⑩考查非谓语动词。 be well worth doing sth. 意为"某事很值得做"，为固定用法。
第三部分 写作
第一节
答案：①I am more than delighted to know you have been learning Chinese recently
②listen to some Chinese radio programmes to improve your pronunciation
③where you can practice spoken Chinese with other members
④which will help you better understand Chinese culture
⑤wish you great pleasure
第二节
答案：
Paragraph 1:
Approaching the doorway, Jenny took a deep breath. When she pushed the door open and entered the house, she found her mother was not in. Tired and sad, she sank down onto the sofa. "Where could my mother be?" she wondered. "Was she still angry with me?" Again, the scene of the quarrel appeared in her mind. She remembered her rudeness to her mother. Realizing that all the scolding from her mother was due to the fact that her mother really cared a lot about her, she felt rather ashamed, and tears began to roll down her cheeks.
Paragraph 2:
A gentle touch on her hair called her mind back. She raised her head to see the familiar face and the worried eyes. "Here you come! I've been looking for you," came the tired voice. Jenny couldn't help but throw herself into her mother's arms. "I'm sorry and thank you for all you have done for me." She expressed the sincere apology and the great gratitude. Then she felt the hug tightened.
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