2022届高考英语一轮复习背与练B9U2

这是一份2022届高考英语一轮复习背与练B9U2，共5页。
编写说明
平时多储粮, 战时心不慌。高三复习, 知识积累是关键, 时间再紧张, 也不能舍本求末, 该背的必须扎实地背诵。为满足考生备考和教师备课的需要, 编者基于翻译法教学理论, 研究输出教学, 紧扣课文重难点辛勤整理。把牛津教材11册课本各单元课文中的考点, 提炼出来迁移到新语境中, 这些考点就如同精心化妆的人焕然一新，让人赏心悦目，呈现鲜明特色：
一. 背诵的句子精炼。通过句子呈现每篇课文的重难点知识, 在一轮复习中回归课本, 夯实考生的知识基础。高考中对读写能力的考查, 实质是考查考生对句子的理解和掌握, 所以, 积累句子和积累单词短语一样, 是高三复习的最基本任务, 同学们在紧张的备考阶段, 非常有必要通过理解、背诵、翻译等学习形式日积月累, 掌握尽可能多的句子。
二. 练习的形式丰富。通过背诵句型掌握考点、根据所给单词或首字母填空、句型转换、根据汉语提示翻译句子等练习形式。让学生在新语境中理解记忆考点, 从而内化形成学科核心素养。有了词句积累的厚积薄发, 也就有了语篇的理解和写作的出彩。祝您在这段高考复习之旅中, 心情愉悦地走近梦想！
第一节背诵: 回归课文，收割考点
M9U2 请理解并背诵下列句子，掌握本单元课文考点：
1.N ne has made mre advances/prgress in English than Jack Ma in ur class. 我们班Jack Ma的英语取得了最大的进步。（比较级句型）
2.The influence Mr. Smith had n me has seized cntrl f my mind altgether. 史密斯先生对我的影响完全占据了我的心田。
3.In a gesture t hnr heres, they set up a mnument twering abve the city, frm which ther cuntries are n different. （as d ther cuntries.）为了表达尊敬英雄的意愿, 他们在市中心矗立起一座纪念碑, 其它国家也如此。
4.In rder t bring the histric site back t its frmer glry, they have undertaken a large amunt f repairing wrk. 为恢复历史遗迹的往日辉煌, 他们展开大量修复工作。
5.Their gvernment appinted a cmmittee t turn the sculptures ver t us. 他们政府委派一个委员会向我们移交那些雕塑。
6.Part f the preserved cultural remains have been pen t the public. 已经有部分受保护的文化遗址向公众开放。
7.Changling is cnsidered t resemble a palace, with thers placed / lined n its bth sides. 据认为长陵像宫殿, 其它皇陵位列其两侧。
8.It is apparent that parents have a vital effect (impact / influence) n their children in term f behavir. 很显然就行为方面而言, 父母对孩子有巨大影响。
9.Xialing, sitting (lying / lcated / placed) in Nanjing, stresses t us its extreme imprtance, which takes / cvers an area f / measures several square kilmeters. 位于南京的孝陵占地几平方公里, 向我们强调着它特别的重要性。
10.Mst imprtant f all, it’s ur respnsibility t be registered as vlunteers, which is helpful fr undertaking sme needed tasks. 最重要的是, 我们有责任登记为志愿者, 这有助于开展必要的工作。
第二节练习: 及时巩固，内化素养
一．请根据首字母或使用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.On b__________ f my clleagues and myself I thank yu fr yur timely help.
2.Glasses are f ____________ and must be handled with great care.
3.F __________ fruit juice is the best drink t entertain guests in the fur seasns.
4.The cnstructin f the new htel is finished, but it is nt yet ___________ (furnish).
5.The new turist htel will prvide a__________ fr mre than five hundred peple.
6.T much _________ (expse) t X-rays can cause skin burns, cancer r ther damage t the bdy.
7.Yet much f their success reflects gd management and gd ___________(regular) .
8.He later ffered tw ther explanatins fr missing the d__________.
9.The gvernment insists it is simply ging after __________ (crruptin)fficials.
10.He was at the dangerus a__________ f ver eight thusand fur hundred meters.
11.The dnatin is being made in r___________ (recgnize) f the grwing imprtance f knwledge fr develpment.
12.Educatin wuld be the best and final __________ (prevent) against scial evils.
13.The president wants the United States t r_________ the wrld's highest cllege graduatin rates, especially in math and science.
14.The repair man has cme t m____________ the brken refrigeratr.
15.Our cmpany has finally gt ut f financial difficulty with the a __________ (assist) f several lcal businesses.
16.If yu want t get a discunt in that shp, yu can be __________ (register) as a VIP.
17.He married again six mnths after the d___________.
18.The by has a great interest in music. It is a __________ that he is much influenced by his father, wh is a great musician in the cuntry.
19.Many pets and artists have drawn their __________ (inspire) frm nature.
20.But hw d yu really knw what exists unless yu d an __________ (assess) in depth.
二．从方框里选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空。
1. The ld lady ___________ mst f her savings t help thse pr children wh culdn’t g t schl.
2. It wuld be much better t ___________ the meeting till next week.
3. He ___________ by his uncle in America.
4. They ____________ the place and date f the uting.
5. The ld and the yung are easily _____________.
6. Just a little patience and we will _____________ the prblem yu put frward sn.
7. ___________ yur lessns again befre the exam.
8. The gvernment ____________ everyne t prtect ur envirnment.
9. His new business ____________ 1,000 dllars.
10. I rang yu several times but it culdn’t _____________.
11. First, we must___________ the lcatin f ur new swimming pl.
12. ___________ yur name and address in the blanks.
13. We can____________ the jb befre dark.
14. Yu need nt____________ the translatin.
15. ___________ yur clthes—they're very wet.
16. We came acrss the river____________.
17. ___________! There's a car cming.
18. I put my ft dwn and the car____________ the slpe.
19. His criticism ____________ bviusly____________ us.
20. Mistakes ften ____________ carelessness.
21. The rad is____________, s we shall have t g anther rad.
三 请根据提示完成句子
1.On the tp f the hill _________________(耸立着纪念阵亡英雄的纪念碑).
2.________________________(他把一生积蓄投资到了他儿子的事业) after he retired.
3.I hadn’t seen him fr many years, but he ___________________(一点没变)。
4.He went straight alng the dark street ____________________(没有意识到危险)。
5.___________________(他在这城市住了很久), he knew it well.
6.____________________(坐落在第二个庭院)，Ling’en Palace adds t the impressiveness and beauty f Changling.
7.Preservatin t the Ming and Qing Tmbs ______________________(被给予了极大的关注)in recent years.
8.The Great Pyramid ___________________(总被和埃及联系起来)。
9.The film is bring, ____________(其音乐也是如此)。
10.The gallery _________________(收藏了许多现代艺术作品)。
11．In the heart f Trnt ________________________， which is ften called the CN Twer fr shrt. 加拿大国家电视台坐落于多伦多市中心，通常简称为CN塔。
12．Mntreal, a prt in the prvince f Quebec, is the secnd largest city in Canada, and als the secnd largest French­speaking city in the wrld, ________________________. 港口城市蒙特利尔位于魁北克省境内，是加拿大第二大城市，也是世界上第二大法语城市，最大的是巴黎。
13．________________________， its utstanding perfrmance at the Olympic Games was really amazing. 考虑到澳大利亚人口相对较少，它在奥运会上的出色表现着实令人惊讶。
14．Hwever, thrughut histry, few ancient mnuments have avided damage altgether. The Acrplis ________________________. 然而，在历史上，很少有古建筑没有被损坏。卫城也是如此。
15．The cmmittee is als undertaking imprtant wrk t educate the public, based n ________________________ prtect the Acrplis is t prevent damage. 保护卫城的最好方式就是防止破坏。基于这一认识，该委员会还在教育公众方面作了重要的工作。
四．请根据提示翻译句型
1. 他的数学成绩在班上总是垫底。（bttm）
2. 我突然想起我必须给他打电话。（ccur）
3. 你估计她成功的机会有多大？（evaluate）
4. 这个班的学生被分成几个小组。（be divided int）
5. 他骗取了我的信任。（cheat sb. f sth.）
6. 我生日那天你能送我一束花吗？（a bunch f ）
7. 再给我一个小时，我就能完成这工作。（祈使句或名词词组＋and/r＋陈述句）
8. 靠近那条小河有一个村庄，村庄周围树木葱葱。（用“系动词＋表语”的结构）
9. 否则的话，我就不会给你写这封信了。（用虚拟语气）
2022届高考英语复习 • 背与练M9U2
参考答案
一．请根据首字母或使用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. behalf 2. fragile 3.Fragrant 4.furnished 5.accmmdatin 6.expsure 7.regulatin 8.deadline 9.crrupt 10.altitude 11.recgnitin 12.preventin 13.regain 14. mend 15.assistance 16.registered 17. divrce 18.apparent 19.inspiratin 20.assessment
二．从方框里选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空。
1. gave away 2. put ff 3. was brught up 4. have decided n 5. taken in 6. lk int 7. G ver 8. calls n 9. brings in 10. get thrugh 11. decide n 12. Fill in 13. put thrugh 14. take dwn 15. Take ff 16. by ferry 17. Watch ut 18. sped up 19. was aimed at 20. arise frm 21. under repair
三 请根据提示完成句子
stands a mnument t the heres wh died in the war 2.He invested his life savings in his sn’s business3. was n difference 4.withut being aware f the danger 5.Having lived in the city fr a lng time 6.Lcated in the secnd curtyard 7.has been given serius attentin 8.is always be assciated with Egypt 9.as is its music 10.huses many wrks f mdern art 11.is the Canadian Natinal Twer 12.Paris being the largest 13.Cnsidering Australia's small ppulatin 14.is n different 55.the assessment that the best way t
四．请根据提示翻译句型
1. He is/was always bttm f the class in maths.
2. It just ccurred t me that I must ring him.
3. Hw much d yu evaluate her chances f success?
4. The students in this class are divided int several grups.
5. He cheated me f my trust.
6. Can/Culd/Wuld yu send me a bunch f flwers n my birthday?
7. One mre hur and I will get the wrk finished.
8. Near the river lies a village and arund the village are green trees.
9. Otherwise, I wuld nt write this letter t yu.put ff, decide n, lk int, call n, bring in, get thrugh, g ver, take in, bring up, give away, fill in, put thrugh, take dwn, take ff, decide n, watch ut, speed up, arise frm, be aimed at, under repair, by ferry