2020-2021学年Section B同步训练题

Unit 5 I think that moon cakes are delicious!

Topic 3  Section B  Period 1

精选练习

根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词

1.Leo is an honest boy.He never tells a l______.

2.We all agree that the driver who drives after drinking wine(酒) should be p______.

3.Have you read a______(小说) written by Charles Dickens?

4. Scrooge is mean and only thinks about himself.And he doesn't ______others nicely.(对待)

5.My mother bought me a new mobile phone as a birthday______(礼物).

6.I'm sure hard work is the only way to succeed in______ (生意).

7.______ (圣诞节)is always on the same day every year—December 25th.

8.When I was a child,my mother always w______ me not to watch TV too  much，or my eyes would become weak.

9.1don't know about festivals.What do you know about C________ ?

10.He now treats everyone with kindness and w________.

11.His father is very rich because he does b________ with foreigners.

12.I gave my mother a p________ on Mother's Day·

13.His kindness s________ all over the world.

1.【答案】lie       2.【答案】punished   3.【答案】novel         4.【答案】treat 

5.【答案】present/gift 6.【答案】business   7.【答案】Christmas     8.【答案】warned

9.【答案】Christmas 10.【答案】warmth   11.【答案】business      12.【答案】present 13.【答案】spreads

用所给词的适当形式填空

1. The artist treats everyone with kindness and______ (warm) everywhere he goes.

2.It's a pity that there area lot of people who do not know the ______(important) of time.

3.The children expect their parents ______(take) them to the zoo this Sunday.

4.Look!The boy______ (lie) on the floor under the table.

5.The famous star has ______(die)for nearly 15 years.

【答案与解析】

1.【答案】warmth分析句子结构可知，所填词与“kindness”构成并列结构，故填所给词对应的名词形式warmth。

2.【答案】importance句意：可惜的是，很多人不知道时间的重要性。由句意可知，设空处应填名词形式，故填importance。

3.【答案】to take expect sb.to do sth.意为“期待某人做某事”

4.【答案】is lying由Look!可知，此处应用现在进行时。

5.【答案】been dead  die是非延续性动词，在肯定句中不能与一段时间连用.因此用be dead替换。

1. They'll succeed in working out the problem because they never______

A.wake up  B.give up  C.look up   D.make  up

【答案】B

【解析】考查动词短语辨析。wake up醒来；give up放弃；look up查找；make up编造。由句意“他们会成功地解决这个问题，因为他们从不放弃。”可知，B项符合句意。

2. Blue whales are ______.We should try to protect them.

A.in time   B.in public   C.in danger  D. in a hurry

【答案】C

【解析】考查固定短语辨析。句意：蓝鲸处境危险，我们应该尽力保护它们。in time及时； in public当众，在公共场所；in danger处于危险中。故选C。

3. ---I won't tell this to anyone.

---______?

A.Agree   B.Guess   C.Hope   D.Promise

【答案】D

【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：—我不会把这件事告诉任何人。一保证?A：同意；B：猜测；C：希望；D：保证，许诺。根据句意可知选D。

4.The warmer the weather is,the faster the flu will______.

A.solve   B.spread  C.raise   D.carry

【答案】B

【解析】句意：天气越暖和，流感传播得就越快。spread意为“传播”，故答案为B。

5.I've decided to go to London next weekend.I am wondering ______you can go with me.

A.if  B.when   C.that   D.where

【答案】A

【解析】句意：我已经决定下周末去伦敦了。我在想你是否能和我一起去。表示“是否”要用if，故答案为A。

6. ______important information it is!

A.What  B.How  C.What an   D.What a

【答案】A

【解析】此感叹句的中心词是名词information，应用what；information是不可数名词，其前不必加不定冠词，故答案为A。

7. When we practice speaking English，we often end up ______in Chinese.

A.to speak    B.speaking  C.spoken   D.speak

【答案】B

【解析】end up doing sth.意为“以做某事而结束”。

8. Anyone who cheats in the exam will be______.

A.punished    B.published  C.protected   D.prevented

【答案】A

【解析】考查动词辨析。punish“惩罚”；publish“出版”；protect“保护”；prevent“阻止”。句意：任何在考试中作弊的人都会受到处罚。根据句意可知选A。

9.My teacher warned us______ in the street.

A.not to play  B.don't play  C.to not play  D.not play

【答案】A

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：我的老师警告我们不要在街道上玩。warn sb. not to do sth.“警告某人不要做某事”。故本题选A。